Bill Text: AZ HB2200 | 2024 | Fifty-sixth Legislature 2nd Regular | Engrossed

---

Bill Title: Groundwater transportation; Harquahala non-expansion area

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 2-0)

Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2024-03-05 - Senate read second time [HB2200 Detail]

Download: Arizona-2024-HB2200-Engrossed.html

---

 

 

 

House Engrossed

 

groundwater transportation; Harquahala non-expansion area

 

 

 

 

State of Arizona

House of Representatives

Fifty-sixth Legislature

Second Regular Session

2024

 

 

 

HOUSE BILL 2200

 

 

 

 

An Act

 

amending section 45-554, Arizona Revised Statutes; relating to the groundwater code.

 

 

(TEXT OF BILL BEGINS ON NEXT PAGE)

 

Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona:

Section 1. Section 45-554, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:

START_STATUTE45-554. Transportation of groundwater withdrawn in Harquahala irrigation non-expansion area to an initial active management area; annual report

A. A groundwater replenishment district established under title 48, chapter 27 may lease from an irrigation district located entirely within the Harquahala irrigation non-expansion area the use of one or more of the wells in the irrigation district to withdraw the groundwater that can be withdrawn from a depth to one thousand feet, at a rate that, when added to the existing rates of withdrawal in the area, does not cause the groundwater table at the site or sites to decline more than ten feet per year, for transportation to an initial active management area. The lease payments shall be made to the members of the irrigation district on a pro rata basis, per acre of land that is eligible to be irrigated under section 45-437, subsection B, minus the irrigation district's administrative costs. Wells leased under this subsection are exempt from well spacing requirements under section 45-559.

B. This state or a political subdivision of this state that An entity described in subsection D of this section that owns land eligible to be irrigated under section 45-437, subsection B in the Harquahala irrigation non-expansion area may withdraw groundwater from the land for transportation to an initial active management area for its own use or use by the Arizona water banking authority pursuant to section 45-2491 only:

1. If the groundwater is withdrawn:

(a) From a depth to one thousand feet at the site or sites of the proposed withdrawals.

(b) At a rate that, when added to the existing rate of withdrawals in the area, does not cause the groundwater table at the site or sites of the withdrawals to decline more than an average of ten feet per year during the one hundred year evaluation period.

2. In an amount either:

(a) Per acre of the eligible land, not to exceed:

(i) Six acre-feet in any year.

(ii) Thirty acre-feet for any period of ten consecutive years computed in continuing progressive series beginning in the year transportation of groundwater from the land begins.

(b) Established by the director, but only if the director determines that withdrawals in an amount greater than that permitted allowed by subdivision (a) of this paragraph will not unreasonably increase damage to residents of surrounding land and other water users in the irrigation non-expansion area, or that one or more of the entities withdrawing the groundwater will mitigate the damage to the residents and other water users.

3. By a public service corporation, if all costs associated with withdrawing, transporting and delivering groundwater away from the Harquahala irrigation non-expansion area are collected from the customers of the public service corporation's water district where the transported groundwater is used.

4. If before the withdrawal of groundwater from the harquahala irrigation non-expansion area or the effective date of this amendment to this section, whichever is later, the eligible entity has complied with the applicable requirements of sections 45-576 and 45-577 regarding a hydrological study.

5. If before the withdrawal of groundwater from the harquahala irrigation non-expansion area or the effective date of this amendment to this section, whichever is later, the eligible entity installs water measuring devices, or other similarly reliable and accessible methods as approved by the department to determine the volume of groundwater withdrawn from all relevant wells and transported out of the harquahala irrigation non-expansion area by pipelines, canals or CONDUITS.

6. If before the withdrawal of groundwater from the harquahala irrigation non-expansion area or the effective date of this amendment to this section, whichever is later, the eligible entity submits a monthly report to the department containing all of the following:

(a) the volume of groundwater the entity withdrew from the harquahala irrigation non-expansion area in the preceding month.

(b) the volume of groundwater the entity transported out of the harquahala irrigation non-expansion area in the preceding month.

(c) the end use or destination of groundwater the entity transported out of the harquahala irrigation non-expansion area in the preceding month.

C. If this state or one or more political subdivisions of this state own eighty per cent percent or more of the land that is eligible to be irrigated under section 45-437, subsection B in the irrigation non-expansion area, each of the entities may withdraw groundwater from the eligible land it owns for transportation to an initial active management area:

1. From a depth to one thousand feet at the site or sites of withdrawals.

2. From a depth between one thousand and one thousand two hundred feet at the site or sites of the withdrawals only if the director determines either that the withdrawals will not unreasonably increase damage to residents of surrounding land or that one or more of the entities withdrawing the groundwater will mitigate the damage to the residents.

D. The following entities are eligible to transport groundwater away from the Harquahala irrigation non-expansion area pursuant to subsection B of this section:

1. This state.

2. A political subdivision of this state.

3. A public service corporation that is regulated by the corporation commission and that holds a certificate of convenience and necessity for water service in an initial active management area.

E. The director shall adopt rules to implement this section, including for the reporting of groundwater transported from the Harquahala irrigation non-expansion area.

F. On or before July 1 of each year, the department shall submit a report of all of the following to the governor, the president of the senate and the speaker of the house of representatives and shall provide a copy of this report to the secretary of state:

1. the total amount of groundwater all eligible entities withdrew from the harquahala irrigation non-expansion area in the preceding year.

2. the total amount of groundwater each eligible entity withdrew from the harquahala irrigation non-expansion area in the preceding year delineated by entity.

3. the total amount of groundwater all eligible entities transported from the harquahala irrigation non-expansion area in the preceding year.

4. the total amount of groundwater each eligible entity transported from the harquahala irrigation non-expansion area in the preceding year delineated by entity.

5. the end use or destination of all groundwater all eligible entities transported from the harquahala irrigation non-expansion area in the preceding year.

6. the end use or destination of all groundwater all eligible entities transported from the harquahala irrigation non-expansion area in the preceding year delineated by destination or end use. END_STATUTE

Sec. 2. Exemption from rulemaking

Notwithstanding any other law, for the purposes of this act, the department of water resources is exempt from the rulemaking requirements of title 41, chapter 6, Arizona Revised Statutes, for one year after the effective date of this act.