Bill Text: AZ HB2612 | 2016 | Fifty-second Legislature 2nd Regular | Engrossed


Bill Title: Rental properties; prohibited penalties

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 10-0)

Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2016-02-15 - Referred to Senate RULES Committee [HB2612 Detail]

Download: Arizona-2016-HB2612-Engrossed.html

 

 

 

House Engrossed

 

 

 

State of Arizona

House of Representatives

Fifty-second Legislature

Second Regular Session

2016

 

 

HOUSE BILL 2612

 

 

 

AN ACT

 

amending sections 33-1260.01, 33-1381 and 33‑1806.01, Arizona Revised Statutes; relating to regulation of rental properties.

 

 

(TEXT OF BILL BEGINS ON NEXT PAGE)

 


Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona:

Section 1.  Section 33-1260.01, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:

START_STATUTE33-1260.01.  Rental property; unit owner and agent information; fee; disclosure; prohibitions

A.  A unit owner may use the unit owner's unit as a rental property unless prohibited in the declaration and shall use it in accordance with the declaration's rental time period restrictions.

B.  A unit owner may designate in writing a third party to act as the unit owner's agent with respect to all association matters relating to the rental unit, except for voting in association elections and serving on the board of directors.  The unit owner shall sign the written designation and shall provide a copy of the written designation to the association.  On delivery of the written designation, the association is authorized to conduct all association business relating to the unit owner's rental unit through the designated agent.  Any notice given by the association to a unit owner's designated agent on any matter relating to the unit owner's rental unit constitutes notice to the unit owner.

C.  Notwithstanding any provision in the condominium documents, on rental of a unit an association shall not require a unit owner or a unit owner's agent to disclose any information regarding a tenant other than the name and contact information for any adults occupying the unit, the time period of the lease, including the beginning and ending dates of the tenancy, and a description and the license plate numbers of the tenants' vehicles.  If the condominium is an age restricted condominium, the unit owner, the unit owner's agent or the tenant shall show a government issued identification that bears a photograph and that confirms that the tenant meets the condominium's age restrictions or requirements.

D.  On request of an association or its managing agent for the disclosures prescribed in subsection C of this section, the managing agent or, if there is no managing agent, the association may charge a fee of not more than twenty‑five dollars, which shall be paid within fifteen days after the postmarked request.  The fee may be charged for each new tenancy for that unit but may not be charged for a renewal of a lease.  Except for the fee permitted by this subsection and fees related to the use of recreational facilities, the association or its managing agent shall not assess, levy or charge a fee or fine or otherwise impose a requirement on a unit owner's rental unit any differently than on an owner-occupied unit in the association.

E.  Notwithstanding any provision in the condominium documents, the association is prohibited from doing any of the following:

1.  Requiring a unit owner to provide the association with a copy of the tenant's rental application, credit report, lease agreement or rental contract or other personal information except as prescribed by this section. This paragraph does not prohibit the association from acquiring a credit report on a person in an attempt to collect a debt.

2.  Requiring the tenant to sign a waiver or other document limiting the tenant's due process rights as a condition of the tenant's occupancy of the rental unit.

3.  Prohibiting or otherwise restricting a unit owner from serving on the board of directors based on the owner's not being an occupant of the unit.

4.  Imposing on a unit owner or managing agent any fee, assessment, penalty or other charge in an amount greater than fifteen dollars for incomplete or late information regarding the information requested pursuant to subsection C of this section

5.  Imposing on a unit owner or tenant a fee, assessment or other penalty for accessing law enforcement or other emergency services.

F.  Any attempt by an association to exceed the fee, assessment, penalty or other charge authorized by subsection D or E of this section voids the fee, assessment, penalty or other charge authorized by subsection D or E of this section.  This section does not prevent an association from complying with the housing for older persons act of 1995 (P.L. 104–76; 109 Stat. 787).

G.  An owner may use a crime free addendum as part of a lease agreement.  This section does not prohibit the owner's use of a crime free addendum.

H.  This section does not prohibit and an association may lawfully enforce a provision in the condominium documents that restricts the residency of persons who are required to be registered pursuant to section 13‑3821 and who are classified as level two or level three offenders.

I.  An owner of rental property shall abate criminal activity as authorized in section 12‑991. END_STATUTE

Sec. 2.  Section 33-1381, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:

START_STATUTE33-1381.  Retaliatory conduct prohibited

A.  Except as provided in this section, a landlord may not retaliate by increasing rent or decreasing services, or by bringing or threatening to bring an action for possession or by imposing a fee, assessment or other penalty on a tenant after any of the following:

1.  The tenant has complained to a governmental agency charged with responsibility for enforcement of a building or housing code of a violation applicable to the premises materially affecting health and safety.

2.  The tenant has complained to the landlord of a violation under section 33‑1324.

3.  The tenant has organized or become a member of a tenants' union or similar organization.

4.  The tenant has complained to a governmental agency charged with the responsibility for enforcement of the wage‑price stabilization act.

5.  The tenant or other person in the tenant's household has summoned law enforcement or other emergency services to the premises.

B.  If the landlord acts in violation of subsection A of this section, the tenant is entitled to the remedies provided in section 33‑1367 and has a defense in action against him for possession.  In an action by or against the tenant, evidence of a complaint within six months prior to before the alleged act of retaliation creates a presumption that the landlord's conduct was in retaliation.  The presumption does not arise if the tenant made the complaint after notice of termination of the rental agreement.  "Presumption", in this subsection, means that the trier of fact must find the existence of the fact presumed unless and until evidence is introduced which would support a finding of its nonexistence.

C.  Notwithstanding subsections A and B of this section, a landlord may bring an action for possession if either of the following occurs:

1.  The violation of the applicable building or housing code was caused primarily by lack of reasonable care by the tenant or other person in his the tenant's household or upon on the premises with his the tenant's consent.

2.  The tenant is in default in rent. The maintenance of the action does not release the landlord from liability under section 33‑1361, subsection B.END_STATUTE

Sec. 3.  Section 33-1806.01, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:

START_STATUTE33-1806.01.  Rental property; member and agent information; fee; disclosure; prohibitions

A.  A member may use the member's property as a rental property unless prohibited in the declaration and shall use it in accordance with the declaration's rental time period restrictions.

B.  A member may designate in writing a third party to act as the member's agent with respect to all association matters relating to the rental property, except for voting in association elections and serving on the board of directors.  The member shall sign the written designation and shall provide a copy of the written designation to the association.  On delivery of the written designation, the association is authorized to conduct all association business relating to the member's rental property through the designated agent.  Any notice given by the association to a member's designated agent on any matter relating to the member's rental property constitutes notice to the member.

C.  Notwithstanding any provision in the community documents, on rental of a member's property an association shall not require a member or a member's agent to disclose any information regarding a tenant other than the name and contact information for any adults occupying the property, the time period of the lease, including the beginning and ending dates of the tenancy, and a description and the license plate numbers of the tenants' vehicles.  If the planned community is an age restricted community, the member, the member's agent or the tenant shall show a government issued identification that bears a photograph and that confirms that the tenant meets the community's age restrictions or requirements.

D.  On request of an association or its managing agent for the disclosures prescribed in subsection C of this section, the managing agent or, if there is no managing agent, the association may charge a fee of not more than twenty‑five dollars, which shall be paid within fifteen days after the postmarked request.  The fee may be charged for each new tenancy for that property but may not be charged for a renewal of a lease.  Except for the fee permitted by this subsection and fees related to the use of recreational facilities, the association or its managing agent shall not assess, levy or charge a fee or fine or otherwise impose a requirement on a member's rental property any differently than on an owner‑occupied property in the association.

E.  Notwithstanding any provision in the community documents, the association is prohibited from doing any of the following:

1.  Requiring a member to provide the association with a copy of the tenant's rental application, credit report, lease agreement or rental contract or other personal information except as prescribed by this section.  This paragraph does not prohibit the association from acquiring a credit report on a person in an attempt to collect a debt.

2.  Requiring the tenant to sign a waiver or other document limiting the tenant's due process rights as a condition of the tenant's occupancy of the rental property.

3.  Prohibiting or otherwise restricting a member from serving on the board of directors based on the member's not being an occupant of the property.

4.  Imposing on a member or managing agent any fee, assessment, penalty or other charge in an amount greater than fifteen dollars for incomplete or late information regarding the information requested pursuant to subsection C of this section. 

5.  Imposing on a member or tenant a fee, assessment or other penalty for accessing law enforcement or other emergency services.

F.  Any attempt by an association to exceed the fee, assessment, penalty or other charge authorized by subsection D or E of this section voids the fee, assessment, penalty or other charge authorized by subsection D or E of this section.  This section does not prevent an association from complying with the housing for older persons act of 1995 (P.L. 104–76; 109 Stat. 787).

G.  An owner may use a crime free addendum as part of a lease agreement.  This section does not prohibit the owner's use of a crime free addendum.

H.  This section does not prohibit and an association may lawfully enforce a provision in the community documents that restricts the residency of persons who are required to be registered pursuant to section 13‑3821 and who are classified as level two or level three offenders.

I.  An owner of rental property shall abate criminal activity as authorized in section 12‑991. END_STATUTE

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