Bill Text: CA AB1370 | 2023-2024 | Regular Session | Amended


Bill Title: California Community Colleges Economic and Workforce Development Program.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2023-09-01 - In committee: Held under submission. [AB1370 Detail]

Download: California-2023-AB1370-Amended.html

Amended  IN  Assembly  March 28, 2023

CALIFORNIA LEGISLATURE— 2023–2024 REGULAR SESSION

Assembly Bill
No. 1370


Introduced by Assembly Member Ta

February 17, 2023


An act to amend Sections 69439, 88600, 88610, 88620, 88630, 88631, and 88650 of, to amend the headings of Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 88630) and Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 88650) of Part 52.5 of Division 7 of Title 3 of, to repeal Section 88650.5 of, and to repeal Chapter 6 (commencing with Section 88640) and Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 88651) of Part 52.5 of Division 7 of Title 3 of, the Education Code, relating to economic development.


LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST


AB 1370, as amended, Ta. California Community Colleges Economic and Workforce Development Program.
Existing law establishes the California Community Colleges Economic and Workforce Development Program to, among other things, advance California’s economic growth and global competitiveness through education, training, and services that contribute to continuous workforce improvement. Existing law authorizes the Board of Governors of the California Community Colleges to award grants and project funds for the program, as specified. Existing law establishes the Job Development Incentive Training Program as a component of the California Community Colleges Economic and Workforce Development Program. Existing law states the intent of the Legislature that the Job Development Incentive Training Program provide training on a no-cost or low-cost basis to participating employers who create employment opportunities at an acceptable wage level for the attainment of self-sufficiency by specified groups. Existing law requires the California Community Colleges Economic and Workforce Development Program to be implemented only during those fiscal years for which funds are appropriated for its purposes. Existing law repeals the California Community Colleges Economic and Workforce Development Program on January 1, 2025.
This bill would revise and recast several provisions of the California Community Colleges Economic and Workforce Development Program. The bill would extend operation of the program indefinitely and would repeal the Job Development Incentive Training Program. The bill would revise and recast the principles governing the Economic and Workforce Development Program, provisions on the duties and membership of the program’s advisory committee, the decision criteria for allocating program funds to colleges, and the definitions that apply to the program’s provisions.
Vote: MAJORITY   Appropriation: NO   Fiscal Committee: YES   Local Program: NO  

The people of the State of California do enact as follows:


SECTION 1.

 Section 69439 of the Education Code is amended to read:

69439.
 (a) For purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:
(1) “Career pathway” has the same meaning as set forth in Section 88620, as it read on January 1, 2023.
(2) “Economic security” has the same meaning as set forth in Section 14005 of the Unemployment Insurance Code.
(3) “Industry cluster” has the same meaning as set forth in Section 88620.
(4) “Long-term unemployed” means, with respect to an award applicant, a person who has been unemployed for more than 26 weeks at the time of submission to the commission of the applicant’s application.
(5) “Occupational or technical training” means that phase of education coming after the completion of a secondary school program and leading toward recognized occupational goals approved by the commission.
(b) A Cal Grant C award shall be used only for occupational or technical training in a course of not less than four months. There shall be the same number of Cal Grant C awards each year as were made in the 2000–01 fiscal year. The maximum award amount and the total amount of funding shall be determined each year in the annual Budget Act.
(c) The commission may use criteria it deems appropriate in selecting students to receive grants for occupational or technical training and shall give special consideration to the social and economic situations of the students applying for these grants, giving additional weight to disadvantaged applicants, applicants who face economic hardship, and applicants who face particular barriers to employment. Criteria to be considered for these purposes shall include, but are not limited to, all of the following:
(1) Family income and household size.
(2) Student’s or the students’ parent’s household status, including whether the student is a single parent or child of a single parent.
(3) The employment status of the applicant and whether the applicant is unemployed, giving greater weight to the long-term unemployed.
(d) The Cal Grant C award recipients shall be eligible for renewal of their grants until they have completed their occupational or technical training in conformance with terms prescribed by the commission. A determination by the commission for a subsequent award year that the program under which a Cal Grant C award was initially awarded is no longer deemed to receive priority shall not affect an award recipient’s renewal. In no case shall the grants exceed two calendar years.
(e) Cal Grant C awards may be used for institutional fees, charges, and other costs, including tuition, plus training-related costs, such as special clothing, local transportation, required tools, equipment, supplies, technology, books, and living expenses. In determining the individual award amounts, the commission shall take into account the financial means available to the student to fund the student’s course of study and costs of attendance as well as other state and federal programs available to the applicant.
(f) (1) To ensure alignment with the state’s dynamic economic needs, the commission, in consultation with appropriate state and federal agencies, including the Economic and Workforce Development Division of the office of the Chancellor of the California Community Colleges and the California Workforce Investment Board, shall identify areas of occupational and technical training for which students may use Cal Grant C awards. The commission, to the extent feasible, shall also consult with representatives of the state’s leading competitive and emerging industry clusters, workforce professionals, and career technical educators, to determine which occupational training programs and industry clusters should be prioritized.
(2) (A) Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the areas of occupational and technical training developed pursuant to paragraph (1) shall be regularly reviewed and updated at least every five years, beginning in 2012.
(B) By January 1, 2016, the commission shall update the priority areas of occupational and technical training.
(3) (A) The commission shall give priority in granting Cal Grant C awards to students pursuing occupational or technical training in areas that meet two of the following criteria pertaining to job quality:
(i) High employer need or demand for the specific skills offered in the program.
(ii) High employment growth in the occupational field or industry cluster for which the student is being trained.
(iii) High employment salary and wage projections for workers employed in the occupations for which they are being trained.
(iv) The occupation or training program is part of a well-articulated career pathway to a job providing economic security.
(B) To receive priority pursuant to subparagraph (A), at least one of the criteria met shall be specified in clause (iii) or (iv) of that subparagraph.
(g) The commission shall determine areas of occupational or technical training that meet the criteria described in paragraph (3) of subdivision (f) in consultation with the Employment Development Department, the Economic and Workforce Development Division of the office of the Chancellor of the California Community Colleges, and the California Workforce Investment Board using projections available through the Labor Market Information Data Library. The commission may supplement the analyses of the Employment Development Department’s Labor Market Information Data Library with the labor market analyses developed by the Economic and Workforce Development Division of the office of the Chancellor of the California Community Colleges and the California Workforce Investment Board, and the projections of occupational shortages and skills gap developed by industry leaders. The commission shall publish, and retain, on its internet website a current list of the areas of occupational or technical training that meet the criteria described in paragraph (3) of subdivision (f), and update this list as necessary.
(h) Using the best available data, the commission shall examine the graduation rates and job placement data, or salary data, of eligible programs. Commencing with the 2014–15 academic year, the commission shall give priority to Cal Grant C award applicants seeking to enroll in programs that rate high in graduation rates and job placement data, or salary data.
(i) (1) The commission shall consult with the Employment Development Department, the office of the Chancellor of the California Community Colleges, the California Workforce Investment Board, and the local workforce investment boards to develop a plan to publicize the existence of the grant award program to California’s long-term unemployed to be used by those consulting agencies when they come in contact with members of the population who are likely to be experiencing long-term unemployment. The outreach plan shall use existing administrative and service delivery processes making use of existing points of contact with the long-term unemployed. The local workforce investment boards are required to participate only to the extent that the outreach efforts are a part of their existing responsibilities under the federal Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (Public Law 105-220).
(2) The commission shall consult with the Workforce Services Branch of the Employment Development Department, the office of the Chancellor of the California Community Colleges, the California Workforce Investment Board, and the local workforce investment boards to develop a plan to make students receiving awards aware of job search and placement services available through the Employment Development Department and the local workforce investment boards. Outreach shall use existing administrative and service delivery processes making use of existing points of contact with the students. The local workforce investment boards are required to participate only to the extent that the outreach efforts are a part of their existing responsibilities under the federal Workforce Investment Act of 1998 (Public Law 105-220).
(j) (1) The Legislative Analyst’s Office shall submit a report to the Legislature on the outcomes of the Cal Grant C program on or before April 1, 2019. This report shall include, but not necessarily be limited to, information on all of the following:
(A) The age, gender, and segment of attendance for recipients in two prior award years.
(B) The occupational and technical training program categories prioritized.
(C) The number and percentage of students who received selection priority as defined in paragraph (3) of subdivision (f).
(D) The extent to which recipients in these award years were successfully placed in jobs that meet local, regional, or state workforce needs.
(2) For the report submitted pursuant to paragraph (1), the Legislative Analyst’s Office shall include data for two additional prior award years and shall compare the mix of occupational and technical training programs and institutions in which Cal Grant C award recipients enrolled before and after implementation of subdivision (f).
(3) Notwithstanding Section 10231.5 of the Government Code, the commission shall submit a report to the Legislature on or before April 1, 2021, and on or before April 1 of each odd-numbered year thereafter, that includes the information specified in paragraph (1).
(4) A report to be submitted pursuant to this subdivision shall be submitted in compliance with Section 9795 of the Government Code.

SEC. 2.

 Section 88600 of the Education Code is amended to read:

88600.
 (a) The economic and workforce development program shall operate according to all of the following principles:
(1) The program shall be responsive to the needs of employers, incumbent workers, and students.
(2) The program shall collaborate with other public institutions, aligning resources to foster cooperation across workforce education and service delivery systems and career pathways.
(3) Program decisions shall be data informed and evidence based.
(4) The program shall develop strong partnerships with the private sector, ensuring industry involvement in needs assessment, planning, work-based experiences, and program evaluation.
(5) The program shall be outcome oriented and measure results for program participants.
(6) The program shall be accessible to employers, incumbent workers, and students who may benefit from its operation.
(7) The program shall provide guidance to local educational agencies on the allocation and oversight of apprenticeship training funds, consistent with the rules set by the California Apprenticeship Council for building and construction trades and for firefighters or by the Chief of the Division of Apprenticeship Standards of the Department of Industrial Relations for other trades.
(8) The program shall adopt continuous improvement processes.
(b) The mission of the economic and workforce development program is to do all of the following:
(1) To advance California’s economic growth and global competitiveness through education, training, and services that contribute to economic mobility and continuous workforce improvement.
(2) To advance California’s economic and jobs growth through employer-aligned education workforce training services and cross-discipline strategies to meet the needs of California’s employers.
(3) To use industry trends and student-centered labor market information to advise the chancellor’s office and regional community college bodies on the workforce gaps and needs of California’s employers, in accordance with both of the following:
(A) To the extent possible, the economic and workforce development program shall use the most current and up-to-date information available on economic conditions and labor market supply and demand data and analysis.
(B) The economic and workforce development program may also use its own resources to bolster and refine these labor market and industry sector and industry cluster analyses, including, but not limited to, identifying high-demand occupations or emergency labor shortages, and regional disparate impact data to fulfill its mission.
(4) To provide technical assistance, process improvement, and logistical, technical, and communications infrastructure support that engenders alignment between the career technical education programs of the community college system and the needs of California’s students, incumbent workers, and employers.
(5) To collaborate and coordinate investment with other state, regional, or local agencies involved in education and workforce training in California, including, but not necessarily limited to, the Labor and Workforce Development Agency, the California Workforce Development Board, local workforce investment boards, the Employment Training Panel, the Governor’s Office of Business and Economic Development, the State Department of Education, and the Employment Development Department.
(6) To identify, acquire, and leverage community college and other financial and in-kind public and private resources to support innovative economic and workforce career mobility, student-centered outcomes, and the career technical education programs of the state’s community colleges.
(7) To work with small businesses, employers, labor, and professional trade associations to enable students and dislocated and incumbent workers to become more competitive in their region’s labor market, increase competency, and identify career pathways to economic mobility.

SEC. 3.Section 88610 of the Education Code is amended to read:
88610.

(a)The board of governors may award grants and project funds to districts for leadership in accomplishing the mission and goals of the program, provided that funds are appropriated for this purpose in the annual Budget Act. Grants under this section shall be awarded on a competitive basis, as determined by the board of governors and authorized in the annual Budget Act.

(b)(1)The board of governors shall establish an advisory committee for the program and determine the membership pursuant to paragraph (2). The advisory committee shall advise on strategies for improving program outcomes, addressing student economic and career mobility, equity gaps, and skills shortages.

(2)The membership of the advisory committee may include, but is not limited to, all of the following: representatives from labor, business, community economic development, and appropriate state agencies; a student representative; a faculty representative; a classified employee representative; and one community college chief executive officer representative from each of the regions of the program.

(c) At a minimum, the decision criteria for allocating funds to colleges shall be based on each of the following:

(1)An assessment of how the funding results in measurable job placement and work-based learning outcomes that are evidence based and scalable for students and dislocated and incumbent workers.

(2)An evaluation of the relevance of the funding to the labor market needs of the state and relevant region’s competitive and emerging industry sectors and industry clusters, or to the state’s need to fill skills gaps and skills shortages in the economy, including skills gaps and emergency labor shortages at the state and regional level.

(3)An assessment of the past performance of the college on student outcomes, as measured based on achievement of the systemwide goals identified in the Vision for Success adopted by the board of governors in 2017.

(4)An assessment of the college’s performance on student outcomes and contractual financial management based on previous funding.

(5)An assessment of the college’s past performance on establishing effective and collaborative regional partnerships with key stakeholders, including, but not limited to, other colleges within the defined region, local workforce investment boards, economic development organizations, adult education providers, and other organizations with related career mobility missions.

(6)An assessment of the grantee’s capacity to identify, collect, analyze, disaggregate, and interpret relevant labor market information, wage data, college performance, and student-centered data to inform decisionmaking and equity-centered results.

(7)An assessment of the college’s capability to identify effective partner organizations and contractually manage subawards in order to reach stated student-centered outcomes and overall performance.

(d)The chancellor’s office shall provide systemwide oversight and assessment of the economic and workforce development program, and shall evaluate projects and programs to assess whether awardees achieved their stated student-centered outcomes and the overall effectiveness of the projects and programs. The chancellor’s office has the authority to terminate programs for nonperformance.

(e)The chancellor may establish program requirements, awardee eligibility requirements, and performance standards in the administration of the economic and workforce development program, and distribute funds as appropriate to implement the program.

(f)The chancellor may provide technical assistance to community colleges for the purpose of improving the data and outcomes of their proposals.

(g)The chancellor, in awarding funds, shall take into account colleges serving economically disadvantaged students in economically distressed urban and rural areas.

SEC. 3.

 Section 88610 of the Education Code is amended to read:

88610.
 (a) The board of governors may award grants and project funds to districts for leadership in accomplishing the mission and goals of the program, provided that funds are appropriated for this purpose in the annual Budget Act. Grants under this section shall be awarded on a competitive basis, as determined by the board of governors and authorized in the annual Budget Act.
(b) (1) The board of governors shall establish an advisory committee for the program and determine the membership pursuant to paragraph (2). The advisory committee shall advise on overall program development, recommend resource deployment, including whether projects should be funded at existing levels, increased, decreased, or terminated, and recommend strategies for regional coordination. strategies for improving program outcomes, addressing student economic and career mobility, equity gaps, and skills shortages.
(2) The membership of the advisory committee shall include may include, but is not limited to, all of the following: representatives from labor, business, community economic development, and appropriate state agencies; a student representative; a faculty representative; a classified employee representative; and one community college chief executive officer representative from each of the regions of the program.
(c)  At a minimum, the decision criteria for allocating funds to colleges shall be based on each of the following:
(1) An assessment of how the funding results in measurable job placement and work-based learning outcomes that are evidence based and scalable for students and dislocated and incumbent workers.

(1)

(2) An evaluation of the relevance of the grant funding to the labor market needs of the state and relevant region’s competitive and emerging industry sectors and industry clusters, or to the state’s need to fill skills gaps and skills shortages in the economy, including skills gaps and emergency labor shortages at the state and regional level.

(2)

(3) An assessment of the past performance of the grantee if the grantee has been awarded other economic and workforce development grants or other state grants, including an assessment of whether the grantee’s previous awards produced project deliverables specified in prior grant applications. college on student outcomes, as measured based on achievement of the systemwide goals identified in the Vision for Success adopted by the board of governors in 2017.

(3)For grants providing direct services to an employer, a group of employers, or an industry sector or industry cluster, an assessment of the purported beneficial impacts of the grant on the relevant businesses, which may include a review of the grant’s purported impacts on any of the following: increased profitability, increased labor productivity, reductions in worker injuries, employer cost savings resulting from improved business processes, improved customer satisfaction, increased employee retention, estimates of new revenue to be generated, sales increases, or new market penetration, as well as information on new products or services developed.

(4)For grants involving direct education and training services provided to workers and students, an assessment of the educational and training goals of the grant, the projected numbers of students and workers served and the projected rates of course and program completion or transfer-readiness, the projected rate of skills attainment for certificates and degrees, and the projected wages and rate of employment placement for those entering the labor market.

(5)For technical assistance and logistical support projects, a concrete enumeration of the ways the project will collaborate with the chancellor’s office to advance sector strategies, regional development, accountability based on performance data, and the adoption of effective workforce and economic development practices.

(4) An assessment of the college’s performance on student outcomes and contractual financial management based on previous funding.
(5) An assessment of the college’s past performance on establishing effective and collaborative regional partnerships with key stakeholders, including, but not limited to, other colleges within the defined region, local workforce investment boards, economic development organizations, adult education providers, and other organizations with related career mobility missions.
(6) An assessment of the grantee’s capacity to identify, collect, analyze, disaggregate, and interpret relevant labor market information, wage data, college performance, and student-centered data to inform decisionmaking and equity-centered results.
(7) An assessment of the college’s capability to identify effective partner organizations and contractually manage subawards in order to reach stated student-centered outcomes and overall performance.
(d) The chancellor’s office shall provide systemwide oversight and evaluation assessment of the economic and workforce development program, and shall evaluate grant projects and programs to assess whether grantees awardees achieved their stated objectives. student-centered outcomes and the overall effectiveness of the projects and programs. The chancellor’s office has the authority to terminate programs for nonperformance.
(e) The chancellor may establish program requirements and requirements, awardee eligibility requirements, and performance standards in the administration of the economic and workforce development program, and distribute funds as appropriate to implement the program.
(f) The chancellor may provide technical assistance to community colleges for the purpose of improving the competitiveness data and outcomes of their proposals.
(g)  Grant funds shall be awarded for the program on a competitive basis.
(h) The chancellor, in awarding short-term competitive funds, shall take into account colleges serving economically disadvantaged students in economically distressed urban and rural areas, and colleges that have not previously been successful in the competitive bid process. areas.

SEC. 4.Section 88620 of the Education Code is amended to read:
88620.

For purposes of this part, the following definitions apply:

(a)“Board of governors” means the Board of Governors of the California Community Colleges.

(b)“California Community Colleges Economic and Workforce Development Program” and “economic and workforce development program” mean the program.

(c)“Career mobility” means strategic efforts that align, communicate, and intentionally connect the California Community College system’s learning infrastructure to prepare and maximize the talents and abilities of all students while they attend community college. “Career mobility” assumes a role of the system for upskilling and reskilling students throughout their working careers. “Career mobility” fundamentally recenters the system on activating college learning and supports across the student learning journey from enrollment, to credential completion, to career and economic mobility in the labor market.

(d)(1)“Center” means a comprehensive program of services offered by one or more community colleges or eligible organizations to an economic region of the state in accordance with criteria established by the chancellor’s office for designation as an economic and workforce development program center. Center services shall be designed to respond to the statewide strategic priorities pursuant to the mission of the community colleges’ economic and workforce development program, and to be consistent with programmatic priorities, competitive and emerging industry sectors and industry clusters, identified economic development, career technical education, business development, and continuous workforce training needs of a region. Centers shall provide a foundation for a long-term, sustained relationship with businesses, labor, colleges, and other workforce education and training delivery systems, such as local workforce investment boards, in the region.

(2)A center shall support, develop, and deliver direct services to students, businesses, colleges, labor organizations, employees, and employers. For purposes of this subdivision, direct services include, but are not necessarily limited to, data analysis of labor market information, college outcome and performance, and student-centered mobility; disaggregation of data to identify opportunity structures; intraregion and multiregion sector coordination and logistics; inventory of community college and other assets relevant to meeting student and labor market needs; curriculum development, curriculum model development, or job task analysis development; articulation of curriculum within a career mobility framework; college institutional research and data analysis functions; faculty training; implementation of continuous improvement learning; calibration to a career readiness or other assessment; assessment administration; career guidance module development or counseling; convenings, such as seminars, workshops, conferences, and training; facilitating collaboration between faculty working in related disciplines and sectors; upgrading, leveraging, and developing technology; and other educational services. The establishment and maintenance of the centers is under the sole authority of the chancellor’s office in order to preserve the flexibility of the system to adapt to labor market needs and to integrate resources.

(e)“Chancellor” means the Chancellor of the California Community Colleges.

(f)“Economic mobility” means the ability of an individual to improve their economic status through an increase in income.

(g)“Emergency occupation” means an occupation that is in urgent demand due to the occurrence of a disaster event.

(h)“Industry cluster” means a geographic concentration or emerging concentration of interdependent industries with direct service, supplier, and research relationships, or independent industries that share common resources in a given regional economy or labor market. An industry cluster is a group of employers closely linked by a common product or services, workforce needs, similar technologies, and supply chains in a given regional economy or labor market.

(i)“Industry sector” means those firms that produce similar products or provide similar services using somewhat similar business processes.

(j)“Initiative” means an identified strategic priority area that is organized statewide, but is a regionally based effort to develop and implement innovative solutions designed to facilitate the development, implementation, and coordination of community college economic development and related programs and services. Each initiative shall be workforce and business development driven by a statewide committee made up of community college faculty and administrators and practitioners and managers from business, labor, and industry. Centers, industry-driven regional collaboratives, and other economic and workforce development programs performing services as a part of the implementation of an initiative shall coordinate services statewide and within regions of the state, as appropriate.

(k)“Matching resources” means any combination of public or private resources, either cash or in-kind, derived from sources other than the economic and workforce development program funds appropriated by the annual Budget Act, that are determined to be necessary for the success of the project to which they are applied. The criteria for in-kind resources shall be developed by the board of governors, with advice from the chancellor, and shall be consistent with generally accepted accounting practices for state and federal matching requirements. The ratio of matching resources to economic and workforce development program funding shall be determined by the board of governors.

(l)“Opportunity structure” means a matrix that relates personal characteristics, such as age, disability, race, gender, education, and financial status, to the cultural and social opportunities and options that are available to an individual throughout their life. For example, inadequate education and job availability are elements that can serve to block a particular “opportunity structure” for certain segments of the population, while permitting others to advance.

(m)“Program” means the California Community Colleges Economic and Workforce Development Program established under this part.

(n)“Region” means a geographic area of the state defined by economic and labor market factors containing at least one industry cluster and the cities, counties, or community college districts, or all of them, in the industry cluster’s geographic area. For the purposes of this chapter, and to the extent possible, “California Community College economic development regions” shall be designated by the board of governors based on both of the following factors:

(1)Alignment with the federal Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (Public Law 113-128) regional planning unit boundaries specified in the California Strategic Workforce and Development Plan.

(2)Integration and expansion of existing regional collaboratives and consortium infrastructures used by the California Community Colleges.

SEC. 4.

 Section 88620 of the Education Code is amended to read:

88620.
 The following definitions govern the construction of this part: For purposes of this part, the following definitions apply:
(a) “Board of governors” means the Board of Governors of the California Community Colleges.
(b) “Business Resource Assistance and Innovation Network” means the network of projects and programs that comprise the California Community Colleges Economic and Workforce Development Program.
(c) “California Community Colleges Economic and Workforce Development Program” and “economic and workforce development program” mean the program.

(d)“Career pathways,” and “career ladders,” or “career lattices” mean an identified series of positions, work experiences, or educational benchmarks or credentials that offer occupational and financial advancement within a specified career field or related fields over time.

(d) “Career mobility” means strategic efforts that align, communicate, and intentionally connect the California Community College system’s learning infrastructure to prepare and maximize the talents and abilities of all students while they attend community college. “Career mobility” assumes a role of the system for upskilling and reskilling students throughout their working careers. “Career mobility” fundamentally recenters the system on activating college learning and supports across the student learning journey from enrollment, to credential completion, to career and economic mobility in the labor market.

(e)

(e) (1) “Center” means a comprehensive program of services offered by one or more community colleges or eligible organizations to an economic region of the state in accordance with criteria established by the chancellor’s office for designation as an economic and workforce development program center. Center services shall be designed to respond to the statewide strategic priorities pursuant to the mission of the community colleges’ economic and workforce development program, and to be consistent with programmatic priorities, competitive and emerging industry sectors and industry clusters, identified economic development, career technical education, business development, and continuous workforce training needs of a region. Centers shall provide a foundation for a long-term, sustained relationship with businesses, labor, colleges, and other workforce education and training delivery systems, such as local workforce investment boards, in the region.
(2) A center shall support, develop, and deliver direct services to students, businesses, colleges, labor organizations, employees, and employers. For purposes of this subdivision, direct services include, but are not necessarily limited to, data analysis both of labor market information and college performance; information, college outcome and performance, and student-centered mobility; disaggregation of data to identify opportunity structures; intraregion and multiregion sector coordination and logistics; inventory of community college and other assets relevant to meeting a student and labor market need; needs; curriculum development, curriculum model development, or job task analysis development; articulation of curriculum in a career pathway or career lattice or in a system of stackable credentials; within a career mobility framework; college institutional research and data analysis functions; faculty training; implementation of continuous improvement learning; calibration to a career readiness or other assessment; assessment administration; career guidance module development or counseling; convenings, such as seminars, workshops, conferences, and training; facilitating collaboration between faculty working in related disciplines and sectors; upgrading, leveraging, and developing technology; and other educational services. The establishment and maintenance of the centers is under the sole authority of the chancellor’s office in order to preserve the flexibility of the system to adapt to labor market needs and to integrate resources.
(f) “Chancellor” means the Chancellor of the California Community Colleges.
(g) “Economic security” means, with respect to a worker, earning a wage sufficient to adequately support a family and to, over time, save money for emergency expenses and adequate retirement income, the sufficiency of which is determined considering a variety of factors including household size, the cost of living in the worker’s community, and other factors that may vary by region. mobility” means the ability of an individual to improve their economic status through an increase in income.

(h)“High-priority occupation” means an occupation that has a significant presence in a targeted industry sector or industry cluster, is in demand by employers, and pays or leads to payment of high wages.

(h) “Emergency occupation” means an occupation that is in urgent demand due to the occurrence of a disaster event.
(i) “Industry cluster” means a geographic concentration or emerging concentration of interdependent industries with direct service, supplier, and research relationships, or independent industries that share common resources in a given regional economy or labor market. An industry cluster is a group of employers closely linked by a common product or services, workforce needs, similar technologies, and supply chains in a given regional economy or labor market.
(j) “Industry-driven regional collaborative” means a regional public, private, or other community organizational structure that jointly defines priorities, delivers services across programs, sectors, and in response to, or driven by, industry needs. The industry-driven regional collaborative projects meet the needs and fill gaps in services that respond to regional business, employee, and labor needs. These service-delivery structures offer flexibility to local communities and partners to meet the identified needs in an economic development region. Industry-driven regional collaboratives are broadly defined to allow maximum local autonomy in developing projects responding to the needs of business, industry, and labor.
(k) “Industry sector” means those firms that produce similar products or provide similar services using somewhat similar business processes.
(l) “Initiative” is means an identified strategic priority area that is organized statewide, but is a regionally based effort to develop and implement innovative solutions designed to facilitate the development, implementation, and coordination of community college economic development and related programs and services. Each initiative shall be workforce and business development driven by a statewide committee made up of community college faculty and administrators and practitioners and managers from business, labor, and industry. Centers, industry-driven regional collaboratives, and other economic and workforce development programs performing services as a part of the implementation of an initiative shall coordinate services statewide and within regions of the state, as appropriate.

(m)“Job development incentive training” means programs that provide incentives to employers to create entry-level positions in their businesses, or through their suppliers or prime customers, for welfare recipients and the working poor.

(n)

(m) “Matching resources” means any combination of public or private resources, either cash or in-kind, derived from sources other than the economic and workforce development program funds appropriated by the annual Budget Act, that are determined to be necessary for the success of the project to which they are applied. The criteria for in-kind resources shall be developed by the board of governors, with advice from the chancellor and the California Community Colleges Economic and Workforce Development Program Advisory Committee, chancellor, and shall be consistent with generally accepted accounting practices for state and federal matching requirements. The ratio of matching resources to economic and workforce development program funding shall be determined by the board of governors.

(o)“Performance improvement training” means training delivered by a community college that includes all of the following:

(1)An initial needs assessment process that identifies both training and nontraining issues that need to be addressed to improve individual and organizational performance.

(2)Consultation with employers to develop action plans that address business or nonprofit performance improvements.

(3)Training programs that link individual performance requirements with quantifiable business measures, resulting in demonstrable productivity gains, and, as appropriate, job retention, job creation, improvement in wages, or attainment of wages that provide economic security.

(n) “Opportunity structure” means a matrix that relates personal characteristics, such as age, disability, race, gender, education, and financial status, to the cultural and social opportunities and options that are available to an individual throughout their life. For example, inadequate education and job availability are elements that can serve to block a particular “opportunity structure” for certain segments of the population, while permitting others to advance.

(p)

(o) “Program” means the California Community Colleges Economic and Workforce Development Program established under this part.

(q)

(p) “Region” means a geographic area of the state defined by economic and labor market factors containing at least one industry cluster and the cities, counties, or community college districts, or all of them, in the industry cluster’s geographic area. For the purposes of this chapter, and to the extent possible, “California Community College economic development regions” shall be designated by the board of governors based on factors, including, but not necessarily limited to, all of the following: both of the following factors:

(1)Regional economic development and training needs of business and industry.

(2)Regional collaboration, as appropriate, among community colleges and districts, and existing economic development, continuous workforce improvement, technology deployment, and business development.

(3)Other state economic development definitions of regions.

(r)“Sector strategies” means prioritizing investments in competitive and emerging industry sectors and industry clusters on the basis of labor market and other economic data that indicate strategic growth potential, especially with regard to jobs and income. Sector strategies focus workforce investment in education and workforce training programs that are likely to lead to high-wage jobs or to entry-level jobs with well-articulated career pathways into high-wage jobs. Sector strategies effectively boost labor productivity or reduce business barriers to growth and expansion stemming from workforce supply problems, including skills gaps, and occupational shortages by directing resources and making investments to plug skills gaps and provide education and training programs for high-priority occupations. Sector strategies may be implemented using articulated career pathways or career lattices and a system of stackable credentials. Sector strategies often target underserved communities, disconnected youth, incumbent workers, and recently separated military veterans. Cluster-based sector strategies focus workforce and economic development on those sectors that have demonstrated a capacity for economic growth and job creation in a particular geographic area. Industry clusters are similar to industry sectors, but the focus is on a geographic concentration of interdependent industries.

(s)“Skills panel” means a collaboration which brings together multiple employers from an industry sector or industry cluster with career technical educators, including, but not limited to, community college career technical education faculty, and other stakeholders which may include workers and organized labor to address common workforce needs. Skills panels assess workforce training and education needs through the identification of assets relevant to industry need, produce curricula models, perform job task analysis, define how curricula articulate into career pathways or career lattices or a system of stackable credentials, calibrate career readiness, develop other assessment tools, and produce career guidance tools.

(t)“Stackable credentials” means a progression of training modules, credentials, or certificates that build on one another and are linked to educational and career advancement.

(1) Alignment with the federal Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (Public Law 113-128) regional planning unit boundaries specified in the California Strategic Workforce and Development Plan.
(2) Integration and expansion of existing regional collaboratives and consortium infrastructures used by the California Community Colleges.

SEC. 5.

 The heading of Chapter 5 (commencing with Section 88630) of Part 52.5 of Division 7 of Title 3 of the Education Code is amended to read:
CHAPTER  5. Centers

SEC. 6.

 Section 88630 of the Education Code is amended to read:

88630.
 (a) It is the intent of the Legislature that the programs and services provided through the program shall be flexible, focused on career mobility for students and dislocated and incumbent workers, and responsive to the needs of employers and employees. Services shall be demand driven, and delivery structures shall be agile, performance oriented, cost effective, results oriented, and contribute to regional economic growth and competitiveness. The use of economic and workforce development program centers, local economic development corporations, industry-driven regional collaboratives, and business networks, employers, and service providers shall provide a stable and flexible response mechanism for the identification of training priorities and to focus resources on intensive projects for competitive and emerging industry sectors, including the identification of potential remote employment opportunities.
(b) It is the intent of the Legislature that centers shall be established as an extension of the chancellor’s office and as the long-term network for student-centered service delivery, innovation, continuous improvement, and initiative effectiveness. Centers shall deliver services for the strategic initiative areas pursuant to the mission of the community colleges economic and workforce development program and provide regional sites to evaluate all of the following:
(1) The effectiveness of initiatives to achieve evidence-informed outcomes in alignment with the systemwide goals identified in the Vision for Success adopted by the board of governors in 2017.
(2) The effectiveness of initiatives to achieve job placement and work-based learning outcomes for students.
(3) The effectiveness of initiatives to effectively respond to employer and worker needs.
(c) It is the intent of the Legislature that the chancellor’s office fund initiatives that enable districts to be responsive to the labor and skills needs of employers and students, meet the demand for new and emerging industry growth sectors, address urgent employer needs due to a disaster event, respond to critical need labor shortages, and be formed, modified, eliminated, and reformed for short- or long-term responses customized to the duration of the identified labor and skill need.

SEC. 7.

 Section 88631 of the Education Code is amended to read:

88631.
 Economic and workforce development program centers and California Community Colleges participation in industry-driven regional collaboratives may provide any or all of the following services and perform the following functions as participants of networks, including, but not necessarily limited to, all of the following:
(a) Measurement and analysis of student outcomes from the implementation of workforce development initiatives, including development and use of scorecards, equity metrics, and other assessment tools, as needed. Key measurement factors may include, but are not limited to, all of the following:
(1) Student job placement data, including student first job status, underemployment, and wage metrics.
(2) Regional availability of programs providing high-wage opportunities across student populations, including students of color.
(3) Work-based learning data.
(4) Data on participation of students of color in initiatives.
(5) Data on participation of underserved student population in initiatives.
(6) Number of employers engaged in the development of initiatives.
(b) Development of instructional packages focusing on the technical skill specific to emerging or high-demand occupations in targeted industry sectors and industry clusters.
(c) Support student or worker evaluation of career and career mobility factors by articulating innovative curricula to better navigate a dynamic economy.
(d) Faculty mentorships, faculty and staff development, faculty training to support the development of student social capital and networking skills, in-service training, and worksite experience supporting the new curriculum and instructional modes responding to identified regional needs.
(e) Institutional support, professional development, and process improvement activities focused on removing systemic barriers to the development of new methods, transition to a flexible and more responsive administration of cohesive programs, and the timely and cost-effective delivery of services.
(f) The deployment of new methodologies, modes, and technologies that enhance performance and outcomes and improve cost-effectiveness of service delivery or create new college programs.
(g) One-on-one counseling, seminars, workshops, and conferences that contribute to the achievement of the success of existing businesses and foster the growth of new businesses and jobs in emerging industry clusters.
(h) The delivery of performance-improvement training, which shall be provided on a matching basis to employers to benefit workforce participants. This will promote continuous workforce improvement in identified strategic priority areas, identified industry clusters, or areas targeted in the regional business resource assistance and innovation network plans.
(i) Credit, not-for-credit, and noncredit programs and courses that contribute to workforce skill development and career mobility for competitive and emerging industry sectors and industry clusters within a region or that focus on addressing a workforce skills gap or occupational shortage.
(j) Subsidized student internships or work-based learning on a cash or in-kind matching basis for program participants in occupational categories identified in competitive and emerging industry sectors and industry clusters.
(k) Acquisition of equipment to support the eligible activities and the limited renovation of facilities to accommodate the delivery of eligible services.
(l) Submission of performance data for aggregation by the chancellor’s office.

SEC. 8.

 Chapter 6 (commencing with Section 88640) of Part 52.5 of Division 7 of Title 3 of the Education Code is repealed.

SEC. 9.

 The heading of Chapter 7 (commencing with Section 88650) of Part 52.5 of Division 7 of Title 3 of the Education Code is amended to read:
CHAPTER  6. Reporting

SEC. 10.

 Section 88650 of the Education Code is amended to read:

88650.
 (a) The chancellor shall implement funding analysis and performance accountability outcome measures for the economic and workforce development program that provide the Governor, Legislature, and general public with information that quantifies effectiveness of the program and student outcomes for those participating in the program based on achievement of the systemwide goals identified in the Vision for Success adopted by the board of governors in 2017. These measures should, to the extent possible, align with the performance accountability measures of the federal Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (Public Law 113-128).
(b) The chancellor shall submit a report to the Governor and Legislature on or about March 1 of each year. This report shall include, but not necessarily be limited to, both of the following:
(1) Sufficient information to ensure the understanding of the magnitude of expenditures, by type of expenditure, including those specified in Section 88625, disaggregated by industry sector or cluster, region, and type of grant.
(2) Data summarizing outcome accountability performance measures required by this section.

SEC. 11.

 Section 88650.5 of the Education Code is repealed.

SEC. 12.

 Chapter 8 (commencing with Section 88651) of Part 52.5 of Division 7 of Title 3 of the Education Code is repealed.