Bill Text: CA AB2053 | 2009-2010 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Concealed firearms licenses.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2010-04-21 - From committee without further action pursuant to Joint Rule 62(a). [AB2053 Detail]
Download: California-2009-AB2053-Introduced.html
BILL NUMBER: AB 2053 INTRODUCED BILL TEXT INTRODUCED BY Assembly Member Miller FEBRUARY 18, 2010 An act to amend Section 12050 of the Penal Code, relating to concealed firearms licenses. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST AB 2053, as introduced, Miller. Concealed firearms licenses. Existing law authorizes the sheriff of a county, or the chief or other head of a municipal police department, if good cause exists for the issuance, and subject to certain other criteria, to issue a license to carry a concealed handgun or to carry a loaded and exposed handgun, as specified. This bill would define "good cause" for these purposes to include self defense, defending the life of another, or preventing crime in which human life is threatened, and would provide procedural guidelines to the issuing authority on determining the presence or absence of "good cause." The bill would make other technical, nonsubstantive changes. Vote: majority. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: no. State-mandated local program: no. THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA DO ENACT AS FOLLOWS: SECTION 1. Section 12050 of the Penal Code is amended to read: 12050. (a) (1) (A) The sheriff of a county, upon proof that the person applying is of good moral character, that good cause , as defined in paragraph (4), exists for the issuance, and that the person applying satisfies any one of the conditions specified in subparagraph (D) and has completed a course of training as described in subparagraph (E), may issue to that person a license to carry apistol, revolver, or other firearm capable of being concealed upon the personhandgun in either one of the following formats: (i) A license to carry concealed apistol, revolver, or other firearm capable of being concealed upon the personhandgun . (ii) Where the population of the county is less than 200,000 persons according to the most recent federal decennial census, a license to carry loaded and exposed in only that county apistol, revolver, or other firearm capable of being concealed upon the personhandgun . (B) The chief or other head of a municipal police department of any city or city and county, upon proof that the person applying is of good moral character, that good cause , as defined in paragraph (4), exists for the issuance, and that the person applying is a resident of that city and has completed a course of training as described in subparagraph (E), may issue to that person a license to carry apistol, revolver, or other firearm capable of being concealed upon the personhandgun in either one of the following formats: (i) A license to carry concealed apistol, revolver, or other firearm capable of being concealed upon the personhandgun . (ii) Where the population of the county in which the city is located is less than 200,000 persons according to the most recent federal decennial census, a license to carry loaded and exposed in only that county apistol, revolver, or other firearm capable of being concealed upon the personhandgun . (C) The sheriff of a county or the chief or other head of a municipal police department of any city or city and county, upon proof that the person applying is of good moral character, that good cause , as defined in paragraph (4), exists for the issuance, and that the person applying is a person who has been deputized or appointed as a peace officer pursuant to subdivision (a) or (b) of Section 830.6 by that sheriff or that chief of police or other head of a municipal police department, may issue to that person a license to carry concealed apistol, revolver, or other firearm capable of being concealed upon the personhandgun . Direct or indirect fees for the issuance of a license pursuant to this subparagraph may be waived. The fact that an applicant for a license to carry apistol, revolver, or other firearm capable of being concealed upon the personhandgun has been deputized or appointed as a peace officer pursuant to subdivision (a) or (b) of Section 830.6 shall be considered only for the purpose of issuing a license pursuant to this subparagraph, and shall not be considered for the purpose of issuing a license pursuant to subparagraph (A) or (B). (D) For the purpose of subparagraph (A), the applicant shall satisfy any one of the following: (i) Is a resident of the county or a city within the county. (ii) Spends a substantial period of time in the applicant's principal place of employment or business in the county or a city within the county. (E) (i) For new license applicants, the course of training may be any course acceptable to the licensing authority, shall not exceed 16 hours, and shall include instruction on at least firearm safety and the law regarding the permissible use of a firearm. Notwithstanding this clause, the licensing authority may require a community college course certified by the Commission on Peace Officer Standards and Training, up to a maximum of 24 hours, but only if required uniformly of all license applicants without exception. (ii) For license renewal applicants, the course of training may be any course acceptable to the licensing authority, shall be no less than four hours, and shall include instruction on at least firearm safety and the law regarding the permissible use of a firearm. No course of training shall be required for any person certified by the licensing authority as a trainer for purposes of this subparagraph, in order for that person to renew a license issued pursuant to this section. (2) (A) (i) Except as otherwise provided in clause (ii), subparagraphs (C) and (D) of this paragraph, and subparagraph (B) of paragraph (4) of subdivision (f), a license issued pursuant to subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (1) is valid for any period of time not to exceed two years from the date of the license. (ii) If the licensee's place of employment or business was the basis for issuance of the license pursuant to subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1), the license is valid for any period of time not to exceed 90 days from the date of the license. The license shall be valid only in the county in which the license was originally issued. The licensee shall give a copy of this license to the licensing authority of the city, county, or city and county in which he or she resides. The licensing authority that originally issued the license shall inform the licensee verbally and in writing in at least 16-point type of this obligation to give a copy of the license to the licensing authority of the city, county, or city and county of residence. Any application to renew or extend the validity of, or reissue, the license may be granted only upon the concurrence of the licensing authority that originally issued the license and the licensing authority of the city, county, or city and county in which the licensee resides. (B) A license issued pursuant to subparagraph (C) of paragraph (1) to a peace officer appointed pursuant to Section 830.6 is valid for any period of time not to exceed four years from the date of the license, except that the license shall be invalid upon the conclusion of the person's appointment pursuant to Section 830.6 if the four-year period has not otherwise expired or any other condition imposed pursuant to this section does not limit the validity of the license to a shorter time period. (C) A license issued pursuant to subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (1) is valid for any period of time not to exceed three years from the date of the license if the license is issued to any of the following individuals: (i) A judge of a California court of record. (ii) A full-time court commissioner of a California court of record. (iii) A judge of a federal court. (iv) A magistrate of a federal court. (D) A license issued pursuant to subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (1) is valid for any period of time not to exceed four years from the date of the license if the license is issued to a custodial officer who is an employee of the sheriff as provided in Section 831.5, except that the license shall be invalid upon the conclusion of the person's employment pursuant to Section 831.5 if the four-year period has not otherwise expired or any other condition imposed pursuant to this section does not limit the validity of the license to a shorter time period. (3) For purposes of this subdivision, a city or county may be considered an applicant's "principal place of employment or business" only if the applicant is physically present in the jurisdiction during a substantial part of his or her working hours for purposes of that employment or business. (4) (A) For purposes of this subdivision, good cause for the issuance of a license to carry a handgun includes, but is not limited to, self defense, defending the life of another, or preventing crime in which human life is threatened. (B) An applicant shall not be required to prove the existence of specific circumstances regarding his or her stated good cause if the stated cause is self defense, defending the life of another, or preventing crime in which human life is threatened. (C) If the applicant's stated cause is not self defense, defending the life of another, or preventing crime in which human life is threatened, the sheriff or chief or other head of a municipal police department of a city or city and county may, by considering the following, determine whether the applicant has stated good cause: (i) Section 1 of Article 1 of the California Constitution, including the declaration of rights providing that all people are by nature free and independent and have inalienable rights, and that among these are enjoying and defending liberty, acquiring, possessing, and protecting property, and pursuing and obtaining safety, happiness, and privacy. (ii) The value of concealed firearms in deterring violent crime. (b) A license may include any reasonable restrictions or conditions which the issuing authority deems warranted, including restrictions as to the time, place, manner, and circumstances under which the person may carry apistol, revolver, or other firearm capable of being concealed upon the personhandgun . (c) Any restrictions imposed pursuant to subdivision (b) shall be indicated on any license issued. (d) A license shall not be issued if the Department of Justice determines that the person is prohibited by state or federal law from possessing, receiving, owning, or purchasing a firearm. (e) (1) The license shall be revoked by the local licensing authority if at any time either the local licensing authority is notified by the Department of Justice that a licensee is prohibited by state or federal law from owning or purchasing firearms, or the local licensing authority determines that the person is prohibited by state or federal law from possessing, receiving, owning, or purchasing a firearm. (2) If at any time the Department of Justice determines that a licensee is prohibited by state or federal law from possessing, receiving, owning, or purchasing a firearm, the department shall immediately notify the local licensing authority of the determination. (3) If the local licensing authority revokes the license, the Department of Justice shall be notified of the revocation pursuant to Section 12053. The licensee shall also be immediately notified of the revocation in writing. (f) (1) A person issued a license pursuant to this section may apply to the licensing authority for an amendment to the license to do one or more of the following: (A) Add or delete authority to carry a particularpistol, revolver, or other firearm capable of being concealed upon the personhandgun . (B) Authorize the licensee to carry concealed apistol, revolver, or other firearm capable of being concealed upon the personhandgun . (C) If the population of the county is less than 200,000 persons according to the most recent federal decennial census, authorize the licensee to carry loaded and exposed in only that county apistol, revolver, or other firearm capable of being concealed upon the personhandgun . (D) Change any restrictions or conditions on the license, including restrictions as to the time, place, manner, and circumstances under which the person may carry apistol, revolver, or other firearm capable of being concealed upon the personhandgun . (2) When the licensee changes his or her address, the license shall be amended to reflect the new address and a new license shall be issued pursuant to paragraph (3). (3) If the licensing authority amends the license, a new license shall be issued to the licensee reflecting the amendments. (4) (A) The licensee shall notify the licensing authority in writing within 10 days of any change in the licensee's place of residence. (B) If the license is one to carry concealed apistol, revolver, or other firearm capable of being concealed upon the personhandgun , then it may not be revoked solely because the licensee changes his or her place of residence to another county if the licensee has not breached any conditions or restrictions set forth in the license and has not become prohibited by state or federal law from possessing, receiving, owning, or purchasing a firearm. However, any license issued pursuant to subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) shall expire 90 days after the licensee moves from the county of issuance if the licensee's place of residence was the basis for issuance of the license. (C) If the license is one to carry loaded and exposed apistol, revolver, or other firearm capable of being concealed upon the personhandgun , the license shall be revoked immediately if the licensee changes his or her place of residence to another county. (5) An amendment to the license does not extend the original expiration date of the license and the license shall be subject to renewal at the same time as if the license had not been amended. (6) An application to amend a license does not constitute an application for renewal of the license. (g) Nothing in this article shall preclude the chief or other head of a municipal police department of any city from entering an agreement with the sheriff of the county in which the city is located for the sheriff to process all applications for licenses, renewals of licenses, and amendments to licenses, pursuant to this article.