Bill Amendment: FL S0572 | 2017 | Regular Session
NOTE: For additional amemendments please see the Bill Drafting List
Bill Title: Haitian Independence and Flag Day/Haitian, Haitian American, and Caribbean American Heritage Month
Status: 2017-05-09 - Signed by Officers and filed with Secretary of State, companion bill(s) passed, see HR 8015 (Adopted) [S0572 Detail]
Download: Florida-2017-S0572-Senate_Committee_Amendment_396826.html
Bill Title: Haitian Independence and Flag Day/Haitian, Haitian American, and Caribbean American Heritage Month
Status: 2017-05-09 - Signed by Officers and filed with Secretary of State, companion bill(s) passed, see HR 8015 (Adopted) [S0572 Detail]
Download: Florida-2017-S0572-Senate_Committee_Amendment_396826.html
Florida Senate - 2017 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. SM 572 Ì396826JÎ396826 LEGISLATIVE ACTION Senate . House . . . . . ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— The Committee on Commerce and Tourism (Campbell) recommended the following: 1 Senate Amendment (with title amendment) 2 3 Delete everything after the resolving clause 4 and insert: 5 That the Congress of the United States is urged to 6 recognize January 1 as “Haitian Independence Day,” the month of 7 May as “Haitian American Heritage Month,” May 18 as “Haitian 8 Flag Day,” and the month of June as “Caribbean American Heritage 9 Month.” 10 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Secretary of State is 11 directed to dispatch copies of this memorial to the President of 12 the United States, to the President of the United States Senate, 13 to the Speaker of the United States House of Representatives, 14 and to each member of the Florida delegation to the United 15 States Congress. 16 17 ================= T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ================ 18 And the title is amended as follows: 19 Delete everything before the resolving clause 20 and insert: 21 Senate Memorial 22 A memorial to the Congress of the United States, 23 urging Congress to recognize January 1 as “Haitian 24 Independence Day,” the month of May as “Haitian 25 American Heritage Month,” May 18 as “Haitian Flag 26 Day,” and the month of June as “Caribbean American 27 Heritage Month.” 28 29 WHEREAS, the United States of America has thrived as a 30 country of immigrants, united by common values and the promise 31 of a better tomorrow, and 32 WHEREAS, the Republic of Haiti, an island nation located in 33 the West Indies on the western third of the Island of 34 Hispaniola, declared its independence from French colonial rule 35 on January 1, 1804, following a slave revolt under the 36 leadership of Generals Toussaint L’Ouverture, Jean-Jacques 37 Dessalines, and Alexandre Pétion, becoming the first and only 38 nation created from a successful slave rebellion, and 39 WHEREAS, Haiti was the first independent nation in Latin 40 America and the first postcolonial independent nation led by 41 blacks in the world, and 42 WHEREAS, as educators, authors, community leaders, 43 activists, athletes, artists, musicians, and politicians, 44 Haitian Americans have made their mark in every facet of society 45 and have contributed to the betterment and diversity of this 46 nation, and 47 WHEREAS, the close proximity of Haiti to American shores, 48 in conjunction with our common bond of mutual values and 49 commitment to democracy, ensures lasting comity of nations and 50 continued trade and diplomatic relations, and 51 WHEREAS, an estimated 1.5 million persons of Haitian 52 descent now live throughout this nation, and 53 WHEREAS, the United States and Haiti share a history of 54 freedom, a common belief in human rights, and diverse, complex, 55 and resilient peoples who have impacted the world through 56 vibrant cultures, democracy, and a wealth of talent and 57 achievement, and 58 WHEREAS, Haitian Independence Day is globally acknowledged 59 and annually celebrated on January 1 as an affirmation of 60 equality, freedom, and the abolition of slavery, and 61 WHEREAS, Congresswoman Frederica S. Wilson and Congressman 62 Kendrick B. Meek, having acknowledged the importance of Haitian 63 Americans in this nation’s history and diversity, have proposed 64 resolutions in the United States House of Representatives to 65 recognize the month of May as “Haitian American Heritage Month” 66 in the United States, and 67 WHEREAS, Haitian American Heritage Month is held to salute 68 the Haitian and Haitian American communities and to exhibit 69 appreciation for their culture and heritage, which have 70 immeasurably enriched the lives of the people of this nation, 71 and 72 WHEREAS, the Haitian flag known today, a variant of which 73 first came into use in 1806, is emblazoned with the country’s 74 coat of arms and the colors red and blue, adopted from the flag 75 of France, the country from which Haiti gained its independence, 76 and 77 WHEREAS, General Jean-Jacques Dessalines is regarded as the 78 father of the Haitian flag, known to have dramatically cut the 79 French tricolor with his saber at the May 1803 Congress of 80 Arcahaie, ripping away the white of the French flag to symbolize 81 an end to European influence and leaving two strips that 82 Catherine Flon then sewed back together: the blue, which 83 represented the former African slaves brought to Haiti by 84 colonial powers, and the red, which symbolized a people of mixed 85 ancestry, and 86 WHEREAS, the Haitian flag is a definitive symbol of pride 87 for the Caribbean nation, having become the second republic, 88 after the United States, to defeat a European colonial power in 89 the Americas, and 90 WHEREAS, Haitian Flag Day events are annually observed and 91 celebrated with pride and enthusiasm throughout the United 92 States, and 93 WHEREAS, from a region that conjures images of a scenic 94 paradise, Caribbean Americans are as vibrant as the islands from 95 which they come, possessing a wealth of talent and history that 96 reverberates throughout this great state and nation, and 97 WHEREAS, emigration from the Caribbean region to the 98 American colonies began as early as 1619, with the arrival of 99 indentured workers in Jamestown, Virginia, and since 1820, 100 millions of people have emigrated from the Caribbean region to 101 the United States, and 102 WHEREAS, as educators, authors, community leaders and 103 activists, musicians, and politicians, Caribbean Americans have 104 made their mark on every facet of our society and have 105 contributed to the betterment and diversity of our state and 106 nation, and 107 WHEREAS, counted among the many famous sons and daughters 108 of the Caribbean are activist W. E. B. Du Bois; Secretary of the 109 Treasury Alexander Hamilton; the first African American 110 Secretary of State, Colin Powell; actress Cicely Tyson; actor 111 Sidney Poitier, the first African American actor to receive the 112 Academy Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role; author, poet, 113 and civil rights activist James Weldon Johnson; musician, actor, 114 and activist Harry Belafonte; athlete Roberto Clemente, the 115 first Latino inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame; 116 and numerous others who have displayed great strength and 117 resiliency while serving as pioneers among the people of the 118 Caribbean, and 119 WHEREAS, the modern political influences of Caribbean 120 Americans are evident in the election of a former member of the 121 Florida House of Representatives, Jennifer Carroll of Trinidad 122 and Tobago, as Florida’s first Caribbean American Lieutenant 123 Governor; the election of former Maryland Lieutenant Governor 124 Anthony G. Brown, who is of Jamaican descent; and the continued 125 representation in local, state, and national governments by 126 members from the Bahamas, the Cayman Islands, Haiti, Jamaica, 127 and other Caribbean nations, and 128 WHEREAS, in June 2005, the United States House of 129 Representatives unanimously adopted a concurrent resolution 130 recognizing the significance of Caribbean people and their 131 descendants in the history and culture of the United States and 132 observing the month of June as “Caribbean American Heritage 133 Month,” and 134 WHEREAS, on February 14, 2006, the United States Senate 135 unanimously passed the resolution, culminating a two-year 136 bicameral effort, and 137 WHEREAS, since the passage of the resolution in 2005, the 138 White House has issued an annual proclamation recognizing June 139 as “Caribbean American Heritage Month,” exemplifying the 140 importance of this observance across the nation, NOW, THEREFORE,