Bill Amendment: FL S1380 | 2024 | Regular Session
NOTE: For additional amemendments please see the Bill Drafting List
Bill Title: Transportation Services for Persons with Disabilities and the Transportation Disadvantaged
Status: 2024-05-13 - Chapter No. 2024-171 [S1380 Detail]
Download: Florida-2024-S1380-Senate_Committee_Amendment_541278.html
Bill Title: Transportation Services for Persons with Disabilities and the Transportation Disadvantaged
Status: 2024-05-13 - Chapter No. 2024-171 [S1380 Detail]
Download: Florida-2024-S1380-Senate_Committee_Amendment_541278.html
Florida Senate - 2024 COMMITTEE AMENDMENT Bill No. SB 1380 Ì541278@Î541278 LEGISLATIVE ACTION Senate . House . . . . . ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— ————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————— The Committee on Transportation (Hutson) recommended the following: 1 Senate Amendment (with title amendment) 2 3 Delete everything after the enacting clause 4 and insert: 5 Section 1. Section 427.011, Florida Statutes, is reordered 6 and amended to read: 7 427.011 Definitions.—For the purposes of ss. 427.011 8 427.017: 9 (11)(1)“Transportation disadvantaged” means those persons 10 who because of physical or mental disability, income status, or 11 age are unable to transport themselves or to purchase 12 transportation and are, therefore, dependent upon others to 13 obtain access to health care, employment, education, shopping, 14 social activities, or other life-sustaining activities, or 15 children who are handicapped or high-risk or at-risk as defined 16 in s. 411.202. 17 (6)(2)“Metropolitan planning organization” means the 18 organization responsible for carrying out transportation 19 planning and programming in accordance with the provisions of 23 20 U.S.C. s. 134, as provided in 23 U.S.C. s. 104(f)(3). 21 (1)(3)“Agency” means an official, officer, commission, 22 authority, council, committee, department, division, bureau, 23 board, section, or any other unit or entity of the state or of a 24 city, town, municipality, county, or other local governing body 25 or a private nonprofit transportation service-providing agency. 26 (13)(4)“Transportation improvement program” means a staged 27 multiyear program of transportation improvements, including an 28 annual element, which is developed by a metropolitan planning 29 organization or designated official planning agency. 30 (2)(5)“Community transportation coordinator” means a 31 transportation entity recommended by a metropolitan planning 32 organization, or by the appropriate designated official planning 33 agency as provided for in ss. 427.011-427.017 in an area outside 34 the purview of a metropolitan planning organization, to ensure 35 that coordinated transportation services are provided to the 36 transportation disadvantaged population in a designated service 37 area. 38 (14)(6)“Transportation operator” means one or more public, 39 private for-profit, or private nonprofit entities engaged by the 40 community transportation coordinator to provide service to 41 transportation disadvantaged persons pursuant to a coordinated 42 system service plan. 43 (3)(7)“Coordinating board” means an advisory entity in 44 each designated service area composed of representatives 45 appointed by the metropolitan planning organization or 46 designated official planning agency, to provide assistance to 47 the community transportation coordinator relative to the 48 coordination of transportation services. 49 (9)(8)“Purchasing agency” means a department or agency 50 whose head is an ex officio, nonvoting adviser to the 51 commission, or an agency that purchases transportation services 52 for the transportation disadvantaged. 53 (8)(9)“Paratransit” means those elements of public transit 54 which provide service between specific origins and destinations 55 selected by the individual user with such service being provided 56 at a time that is agreed upon by the user and provider of the 57 service. Paratransit service is provided by taxis, limousines, 58 “dial-a-ride,” buses, and other demand-responsive operations 59 that are characterized by their nonscheduled, nonfixed route 60 nature. 61 (12)(10)“Transportation disadvantaged funds” means any 62 local government, state, or available federal funds that are for 63 the transportation of the transportation disadvantaged. Such 64 funds may include, but are not limited to, funds for planning, 65 Medicaid transportation, administration, operation, procurement, 66 and maintenance of vehicles or equipment and capital 67 investments. Transportation disadvantaged funds do not include 68 funds for the transportation of children to public schools. 69 (4)(11)“Coordination” means the arrangement for the 70 provision of transportation services to the transportation 71 disadvantaged in a manner that is cost-effective, efficient, and 72 reduces fragmentation and duplication of services. 73 (7)(12)“Nonsponsored transportation disadvantaged 74 services” means transportation disadvantaged services that are 75 not sponsored or subsidized by any funding source other than the 76 Transportation Disadvantaged Trust Fund. 77 (5) “Immediate family member” means a spouse, child, 78 parent, sibling, grandparent, aunt, uncle, or first cousin of a 79 person or the person’s spouse or a person who resides in the 80 primary residence of the person. 81 (10) “Request for service” means a request made to a 82 transportation service provider by a person with a disability, 83 or by such person’s immediate family member, for paratransit 84 service. 85 (15) “Transportation service provider” means an 86 organization or entity that contracts with a local government to 87 provide paratransit service for persons with disabilities. 88 Section 2. Section 427.012, Florida Statutes, is amended to 89 read: 90 427.012 The Commission for the Transportation 91 Disadvantaged.—There is created the Commission for the 92 Transportation Disadvantaged in the Department of 93 Transportation. 94 (1) The commission shall consist of 14sevenmembers, all 95 of whom shall be appointed by the Governor, in accordance with 96 the requirements of s. 20.052. 97 (2) The commission shall be composed of the following 98 members: 99 (a) The director of the Agency for Persons with 100 Disabilities. 101 (b) The Secretary of Transportation or his or her designee 102 from within the Department of Transportation. 103 (c) The Secretary of Children and Families or his or her 104 designee from within the Department of Children and Families. 105 (d) The Secretary of Elderly Affairs. 106 (e) The State Surgeon General or his or her designee from 107 within the Department of Health. 108 (f) Two county managers or administrators, one from a rural 109 county and one from a county with a population of more than 110 150,000 according to the last state census. 111 (g) The chief executive officer or president of a hospital 112 in this state. 113 (h) The director of the Division of Blind Services. 114 (i) Five members who have experience in transit, 115 transportation services, innovative technology, government 116 procurement, mobility, or service of persons with disabilities 117 or who have disabilities and use transportation for the 118 transportation disadvantaged. 119 (3) Appointed members shall serve 4-year terms, except that 120 initially, to provide for staggered terms, the Governor shall 121 appoint three members to serve 2-year terms and two members to 122 serve 3-year terms. All subsequent appointments shall be for 4 123 year terms. A member may be reappointed for one additional 4 124 year term. 125 (4) Each member must be a resident of this state. 126(a)Five of the members must have significant experience in127the operation of a business, and it is the intent of the128Legislature that, when making an appointment, the Governor129select persons who reflect the broad diversity of the business130community in this state, as well as the racial, ethnic,131geographical, and gender diversity of the population of this132state.133(b)Two of the members must have a disability and use the134transportation disadvantaged system.135(c)Each member shall represent the needs of the136transportation disadvantaged throughout the state. A member may137not subordinate the needs of the transportation disadvantaged in138general in order to favor the needs of others residing in a139specific location in the state.140(d)Each member shall be appointed to a term of 4 years. A141member may be reappointed for one additional 4-year term.142(e)Each member must be a resident of the state and a143registered voter.144(f)At any given time, at least one member must be at least14565 years of age.146(g)The Secretary of Transportation, the Secretary of147Children and Families, the Secretary of Economic Opportunity,148the executive director of the Department of Veterans’ Affairs,149the Secretary of Elderly Affairs, the Secretary of Health Care150Administration, the director of the Agency for Persons with151Disabilities, and a county manager or administrator who is152appointed by the Governor, or a senior management level153representative of each, shall serve as ex officio, nonvoting154advisors to the commission.155(h)A member may not, within the 5 years immediately before156his or her appointment, or during his or her term on the157commission, have or have had a financial relationship with, or158represent or have represented as a lobbyist as defined in s.15911.045, the following:1601.A transportation operator;1612.A community transportation coordinator;1623.A metropolitan planning organization;1634.A designated official planning agency;1645.A purchaser agency;1656.A local coordinating board;1667.A broker of transportation; or1678.A provider of transportation services.168 (5)(2)The chair of the commissionchairpersonshall be 169 appointed by the Governor, and the vice chairchairpersonof the 170 commission shall be elected annually from the membership of the 171 commission. 172 (6)(3)Members of the commission shall serve without 173 compensation but shall be allowed per diem and travel expenses,174 as provided in s. 112.061. 175 (7)(4)The commission shall meet at least quarterly, or 176 more frequently at the call of the chairchairperson. EightFour177 members of the commission constitute a quorum, and a majority 178 vote of the members present is necessary for any action taken by 179 the commission. 180 (8)(5)The Governor may remove any member of the commission 181 for cause. 182(6)Each candidate for appointment to the commission must,183before accepting the appointment, undergo background screening184under s. 435.04 by filing with the Department of Transportation185a complete set of fingerprints taken by an authorized law186enforcement agency. The fingerprints must be submitted to the187Department of Law Enforcement for state processing, and that188department shall submit the fingerprints to the Federal Bureau189of Investigation for federal processing. The Department of190Transportation shall screen the background results and inform191the commission of any candidate who does not meet level 2192screening standards. A candidate who has not met level 2193screening standards may not be appointed to the commission. The194cost of the background screening may be borne by the Department195of Transportation or the candidate.196 (9)(7)The commission shall appoint an executive director 197 who shall serve under the direction, supervision, and control of 198 the commission. The executive director, with the consent of the 199 commission, shall employ such personnel as may be necessary to 200 perform adequately the functions of the commission within 201 budgetary limitations. Employees of the commission are exempt 202 from the Career Service System. 203 (10)(8)The commission shall appoint a technical working 204 group that includes representatives of private paratransit 205 providers. The technical working group shall advise the 206 commission on issues of importance to the state, including 207 information, advice, and direction regarding the coordination of 208 services for the transportation disadvantaged. The commission 209 may appoint other technical working groups whose members may 210 include representatives of community transportation 211 coordinators; metropolitan planning organizations; regional 212 planning councils; experts in insurance, marketing, economic 213 development, or financial planning; and persons who use 214 transportation for the transportation disadvantaged, or their 215 relatives, parents, guardians, or service professionals who tend 216 to their needs. 217 (11)(9)The commission is assigned to the office of the 218 secretary of the Department of Transportation for administrative 219 and fiscal accountability purposes, but it shall otherwise 220 function independently of the control, supervision, and 221 direction of the department. 222 (12)(10)The commission shall develop a budget pursuant to 223 chapter 216. The budget is not subject to change by the 224 department staff after it has been approved by the commission, 225 but it shall be transmitted to the Governor, as head of the 226 department, along with the budget of the department. 227 Section 3. Present subsections (8) through (29) of section 228 427.013, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (10) 229 through (31), respectively, new subsections (8) and (9) are 230 added to that section, and subsection (5) and present 231 subsections (13), (20), and (28) of that section are amended, to 232 read: 233 427.013 The Commission for the Transportation 234 Disadvantaged; purpose and responsibilities.—The purpose of the 235 commission is to accomplish the coordination of transportation 236 services provided to the transportation disadvantaged. The goal 237 of this coordination is to assure the cost-effective provision 238 of transportation by qualified community transportation 239 coordinators or transportation operators for the transportation 240 disadvantaged without any bias or presumption in favor of 241 multioperator systems or not-for-profit transportation operators 242 over single operator systems or for-profit transportation 243 operators. In carrying out this purpose, the commission shall: 244 (5) Serve as a clearinghouse for information about 245 transportation disadvantaged services, training, funding 246 sources, innovations, and coordination efforts and provide best 247 practices, latest technology innovations, and preferential 248 vendors lists to county transportation disadvantaged program 249 managers. 250 (8) Annually review and conduct a performance audit of each 251 coordinator contract and transportation operator contract in 252 each county. 253 (9) Establish a system for the filing, receipt, and 254 resolution of complaints regarding the transportation 255 disadvantaged system. 256 (15)(13)Make an annual report to the Governor, the 257 President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of 258 Representatives by January 1 of each year. The report shall 259 summarize for each county the number of complaints filed 260 regarding the transportation disadvantaged system, contract 261 satisfaction, a breakdown of the total cost of services, the 262 amount of funds provided by the commission, and the results of 263 annual performance audits. 264 (22)(20)Ensure that drivers of motor vehicles used to 265 provide paratransit service attendDesign and develop266transportation disadvantagedtraining programs delivered by the 267 Agency for Persons with Disabilities. 268 (30)(28)In consultation with the Agency for Health Care 269 Administration and the Department of Transportation, develop an 270 allocation methodology that equitably distributes all 271 transportation funds under the control of the commission to 272 compensate counties, community transportation coordinators, and 273 other entities providing transportation disadvantaged services. 274 The methodology shall separately account for Medicaid 275 beneficiaries. The methodology shall consider such factors as 276 the actual costs of each transportation disadvantaged trip based 277 on prior-year information, efficiencies that a provider might 278 adopt to reduce costs, results of the rate and cost comparisons 279 conducted under subsections (26)(24)and (27)(25), as well as 280 cost efficiencies of trips when compared to the local cost of 281 transporting the general public. This subsection does not 282 supersede the authority of the Agency for Health Care 283 Administration to distribute Medicaid funds. 284 Section 4. Subsection (4) of section 427.0159, Florida 285 Statutes, is amended to read: 286 427.0159 Transportation Disadvantaged Trust Fund.— 287 (4) A purchasing agency may deposit funds into the 288 Transportation Disadvantaged Trust Fund for the commission to 289 implement, manage, and administer the purchasing agency’s 290 transportation disadvantaged funds, as defined in s. 427.011s.291427.011(10). 292 Section 5. Section 427.02, Florida Statutes, is created to 293 read: 294 427.02 Transportation services for persons with 295 disabilities.— 296 (1) A transportation service provider must: 297 (a) Provide training to each driver of a motor vehicle used 298 to provide paratransit service to persons with disabilities 299 which, at a minimum, meets requirements established by the 300 Agency for Persons with Disabilities for training and 301 professional development of staff providing direct services to 302 clients of the agency. 303 (b)1. Install an interior video camera monitoring system in 304 each motor vehicle used to provide paratransit service to 305 persons with disabilities. Each component of the interior video 306 camera monitoring system must be mounted securely inside the 307 motor vehicle, must be located outside the head protection zone 308 as described in 49 C.F.R. s. 571.222, must be located in an area 309 in which the component is not likely to cause injury, and must 310 have no sharp edges or projections. 311 2. Upon request, provide access to footage captured by an 312 interior video camera monitoring system to the local government, 313 the Department of Transportation, the Agency for Persons with 314 Disabilities, or a parent, legal guardian, caretaker, or 315 immediate family member of a person who receives paratransit 316 service from the transportation service provider. 317 (c) Offer Internet-based, application-based, and 318 smartphone-based ride booking and vehicle tracking services. 319 Each of these services must be provided in accessible formats. 320 (d) Regularly maintain and upgrade all technology-based 321 services. 322 (e) Offer both pre-booking and on-demand service to 323 paratransit service users. 324 (2) A transportation service provider, in collaboration 325 with the local government with which the provider contracts, 326 shall establish: 327 (a) Reasonable time periods between a request for service 328 and the arrival of the transportation service provider at the 329 location specified in the request, taking into account the 330 number of persons requesting paratransit service on the same 331 date, the distance between locations, usual or expected traffic 332 conditions during the provision of paratransit service, and any 333 other factor deemed necessary by the provider or the local 334 government. If a transportation service provider exhibits a 335 pattern of late arrivals based on such established reasonable 336 time periods, the local government may authorize another 337 provider to provide such paratransit service, including the 338 acceptance of any prepaid vouchers for future paratransit 339 service, notwithstanding the terms of the contract with the 340 original provider. 341 (b) Best practices for limiting the duration of travel 342 times for persons receiving paratransit service. To avoid 343 unreasonably long travel times, the provider and the local 344 government shall consider the level of service offered to 345 persons without disabilities by a public entity operating a 346 fixed route as compared to the level of paratransit service 347 offered by the transportation service provider in accordance 348 with 49 C.F.R. s. 37.121. 349 (c) Transparency regarding the quality of paratransit 350 service provided by the transportation service provider, 351 including, but not limited to, data relating to the timeliness 352 of paratransit service provided and the handling of complaints. 353 (d) An efficient system for the reporting of adverse 354 incidents occurring during the provision of paratransit service 355 to persons with disabilities. Such system may include the 356 assignment of a quick-response code to each motor vehicle used 357 to provide such service for the purpose of reporting adverse 358 incidents with a smartphone or other mobile device. Reports of 359 adverse incidents received by the local government or the 360 transportation service provider shall be submitted to the Agency 361 for Persons with Disabilities and the Department of 362 Transportation. 363 (3) The Agency for Persons with Disabilities, in 364 collaboration with the Department of Transportation, shall 365 establish requirements for the investigation of adverse 366 incidents reported pursuant to paragraph (2)(d), including 367 periodic review of ongoing investigations and documentation of 368 final outcomes thereof. The investigation of a reported adverse 369 incident must commence within 48 hours after receipt of the 370 report by the agency and the department. 371 (4) The provisions of s. 287.057 which exempt the purchase 372 of contractual services from competitive bidding requirements do 373 not apply to contracts entered into by local governments and 374 transportation service providers for the provision of 375 paratransit service to persons with disabilities under this 376 section. 377 Section 6. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024. 378 379 ================= T I T L E A M E N D M E N T ================ 380 And the title is amended as follows: 381 Delete everything before the enacting clause 382 and insert: 383 A bill to be entitled 384 An act relating to transportation services for persons 385 with disabilities and the transportation 386 disadvantaged; reordering and amending s. 427.011, 387 F.S.; revising definitions; defining terms; amending 388 s. 427.012, F.S.; revising membership of the 389 Commission for the Transportation Disadvantaged and 390 qualifications therefor; providing for staggered 391 terms; requiring each member to be a resident of this 392 state; amending s. 427.013, F.S.; revising the duties 393 of the commission; amending s. 427.0159, F.S.; 394 conforming a cross-reference; creating s. 427.02, 395 F.S.; providing responsibilities of a transportation 396 service provider with respect to driver training, 397 installation of video camera monitoring systems, and 398 technology-based services; requiring a transportation 399 service provider and the local government with which 400 the provider contracts to establish standards relating 401 to reasonable time periods between a request for 402 service and the arrival of the provider, limitation of 403 the duration of travel times, transparency regarding 404 the quality of service provided, and a system for the 405 reporting of adverse incidents; requiring that reports 406 of adverse incidents be submitted to the Agency for 407 Persons with Disabilities and the Department of 408 Transportation; requiring the agency and the 409 department to establish requirements for the 410 investigation of adverse incidents; requiring such an 411 investigation to commence within a certain timeframe; 412 providing nonapplicability of provisions exempting the 413 purchase of contractual services from competitive 414 bidding requirements; providing an effective date.