Bill Text: FL H0555 | 2010 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Sale of Alcoholic Beverages
Spectrum: Moderate Partisan Bill (Republican 8-2)
Status: (Failed) 2010-04-30 - Died in Committee on Insurance, Business, & Financial Affairs Policy (GGPC) [H0555 Detail]
Download: Florida-2010-H0555-Introduced.html
HB 555 |
1 | |
2 | An act relating to the sale of alcoholic beverages; |
3 | creating s. 562.063, F.S.; creating the "Point-of-Purchase |
4 | Messaging about Alcohol and Pregnancy Act"; providing |
5 | legislative findings; providing a definition; requiring |
6 | certain warning signs to be displayed on the premises of |
7 | alcoholic beverage vendors and manufacturers; requiring |
8 | the Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco of the |
9 | Department of Business and Professional Regulation to |
10 | produce and distribute the signs; providing for a fee to |
11 | cover the costs of producing and distributing the signs; |
12 | providing display requirements; providing penalties; |
13 | providing for enforcement; providing an effective date. |
14 | |
15 | WHEREAS, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention has |
16 | reported an increase in the rate of fetal alcohol syndrome to |
17 | the current rate of 26.8 infants with fetal alcohol syndrome for |
18 | every 10,000 births, and each of these infants represents a cost |
19 | to society of more than $4 million over the course of the |
20 | infant's lifetime, and |
21 | WHEREAS, the full spectrum of birth defects caused by |
22 | alcohol, referred to as fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, |
23 | results in as many as 270 infants with fetal alcohol spectrum |
24 | disorders for every 10,000 births, and |
25 | WHEREAS, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders are the leading |
26 | known cause of mental retardation in the United States, and |
27 | WHEREAS, according to the 1996 Report to Congress of the |
28 | Institute of Medicine, of all abused substances, including |
29 | heroin, cocaine, and marijuana, alcohol produces by far the most |
30 | serious neurobehavioral effects in the fetus, resulting in |
31 | permanent disorders of memory function, impulse control, and |
32 | judgment, and |
33 | WHEREAS, the estimated annual cost to the state as a result |
34 | of fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, including the costs to the |
35 | juvenile justice system and the costs related to special |
36 | education, is $432,045,575, and |
37 | WHEREAS, according to the National Institutes of Health, |
38 | only 39 percent of women of childbearing age know about fetal |
39 | alcohol spectrum disorders, and |
40 | WHEREAS, there are no health warnings about fetal alcohol |
41 | spectrum disorders in television commercials and other alcohol |
42 | advertising aimed at the majority of young people and their |
43 | parents, and |
44 | WHEREAS, the Legislature, in recognition of these facts, |
45 | finds it necessary to require all alcoholic beverage licensees |
46 | who sell or dispense alcoholic beverages for consumption on or |
47 | off the premises in this state to prominently display signs |
48 | warning of the danger of birth defects that may be caused by the |
49 | consumption of alcohol during pregnancy, NOW, THEREFORE, |
50 | |
51 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
52 | |
53 | Section 1. Section 562.063, Florida Statutes, is created |
54 | to read: |
55 | 562.063 Fetal alcohol syndrome and other fetal alcohol |
56 | spectrum disorders; legislative findings; definition; warning |
57 | signs; posting requirement; penalty.- |
58 | (1) This section may be cited as the "Point-of-Purchase |
59 | Messaging about Alcohol and Pregnancy Act." |
60 | (2) The Legislature finds that: |
61 | (a) Fetal alcohol syndrome and other fetal alcohol |
62 | spectrum disorders are serious, permanent, and life-altering |
63 | conditions that substantially and adversely affect persons born |
64 | with fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, as well as their parents, |
65 | siblings, and children. |
66 | (b) Fetal alcohol syndrome and other fetal alcohol |
67 | spectrum disorders are extremely costly conditions when the |
68 | total amount of medical, psychiatric, respite, and other care is |
69 | calculated over the course of an affected person's lifetime. |
70 | (c) Fetal alcohol spectrum disorders can be prevented or |
71 | reduced by taking steps necessary to protect, to the greatest |
72 | extent possible, a developing fetus from the detrimental effects |
73 | of alcohol consumption by the expectant mother. |
74 | (3) As used in this section, the term "fetal alcohol |
75 | spectrum disorder" means a continuum of permanent birth defects |
76 | caused by maternal consumption of alcohol during pregnancy and |
77 | includes fetal alcohol syndrome. |
78 | (4)(a) Each vendor licensed to sell alcoholic beverages |
79 | for consumption on or off the premises shall prominently display |
80 | a sign that complies with this section and warns of the danger |
81 | of birth defects that may be caused by the consumption of |
82 | alcohol during pregnancy. |
83 | (b) The division shall produce a warning sign that |
84 | complies with paragraph (c) and shall distribute the sign to |
85 | licensed vendors operating establishments that sell alcoholic |
86 | beverages for consumption on or off the premises. The division |
87 | may charge a fee not to exceed the actual cost of printing, |
88 | postage, and handling expenses and may post the required sign on |
89 | a website to be downloaded by a vendor and displayed in |
90 | accordance with all stated posting rules. |
91 | (c)1. The sign required by this subsection must read as |
92 | follows: |
93 | |
94 | WARNING: DRINKING DURING PREGNANCY OF ANY BEVERAGES |
95 | THAT CONTAIN ALCOHOL CAN CAUSE SERIOUS LIFELONG BIRTH |
96 | DEFECTS, INCLUDING MENTAL RETARDATION AND FETAL |
97 | ALCOHOL SYNDROME. |
98 | |
99 | 2. The sign shall be at least 8 inches wide and 11 inches |
100 | high. The warning shall be printed in a dark-colored typeface of |
101 | the maximum typesize practicable, but at least 3/8 inch high, on |
102 | a light-colored background. The sign shall be in English unless |
103 | the primary language of a significant number of the patrons of |
104 | the retail premises is a language other than English. In such |
105 | cases, the sign shall be worded in English and in the primary |
106 | language or languages of such patrons. |
107 | (d) The sign shall be displayed at the licensed premises |
108 | in the following manner: |
109 | 1. If a vendor holds a license providing for on-premises |
110 | consumption, the sign shall be prominently posted, in a location |
111 | that is clearly visible, at the main entrance of the area of the |
112 | establishment licensed to dispense alcoholic beverages. |
113 | a. This section does not apply to a self-service minibar |
114 | in a guest room of a public lodging establishment. |
115 | b. Airports, convention centers, sports facilities, and |
116 | other licensed premises where more than one area of sale, |
117 | service, and consumption of alcoholic beverages is authorized |
118 | shall post the sign in plain view in a location that is clearly |
119 | visible to the majority of patrons entering or approaching the |
120 | area of the premises licensed to dispense alcoholic beverages. |
121 | 2. If a vendor holds a license providing for the sale of |
122 | alcoholic beverages for off-premises consumption, the sign shall |
123 | be posted in plain view at either of the following locations: |
124 | a. At any cash register where alcohol is sold. |
125 | b. At the main entrance of the licensed premises. |
126 | 3. If a vendor is a manufacturer, the sign shall be posted |
127 | in plain view at the main entrance of any area where alcoholic |
128 | beverages are sold for off-premises consumption. If a |
129 | manufacturer's tasting areas are located in separate buildings |
130 | or have separate entrances, the sign shall be posted in plain |
131 | view at the main entrance of each tasting area. |
132 | 4. Advertisements, other signage, and postings of any type |
133 | may not be displayed within 2 feet of the sign warning of the |
134 | risk of birth defects from the consumption of alcoholic |
135 | beverages. |
136 | 5. A person who holds a temporary event permit or |
137 | caterer's license shall post the sign in plain view in a |
138 | location clearly visible to the majority of patrons entering or |
139 | approaching the area of the premises licensed to dispense |
140 | alcoholic beverages. |
141 | (5)(a) Any vendor who violates subsection (4) commits a |
142 | misdemeanor of the second degree, punishable as provided in s. |
143 | 775.082 or s. 775.083. |
144 | (b) The division shall enforce this section during routine |
145 | inspections of vendors who dispense alcoholic beverages. Any |
146 | employee of the division may report a violation of this section |
147 | to the division director, and the director shall issue a warning |
148 | notice to the licensee. If the licensee fails to correct the |
149 | violation within 60 days after issuance of the warning notice, |
150 | the division shall levy a fine of $50 against the licensee. Each |
151 | day that a violation continues beyond such 60-day period |
152 | constitutes a separate violation. |
153 | Section 2. This act shall take effect January 1, 2011. |
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