Bill Text: FL H0619 | 2011 | Regular Session | Engrossed
Bill Title: Sale/Lease/County, District, or Municipal Hospital
Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill
Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2011-05-07 - Indefinitely postponed and withdrawn from consideration [H0619 Detail]
Download: Florida-2011-H0619-Engrossed.html
CS/CS/CS/HB 619 |
1 | |
2 | An act relating to the sale or lease of a county, |
3 | district, or municipal hospital; amending s. 155.40, F.S.; |
4 | requiring approval from a circuit court for the sale or |
5 | lease of a county, district, or municipal hospital unless |
6 | certain exemption or referendum approval applies; |
7 | requiring the hospital governing board to determine by |
8 | certain public advertisements whether there are qualified |
9 | purchasers or lessees before the sale or lease of such |
10 | hospital; defining the term "fair market value"; requiring |
11 | the board to state in writing specified criteria forming |
12 | the basis of its acceptance of a proposal for sale or |
13 | lease of the hospital; providing for publication of |
14 | notice; authorizing submission of written statements of |
15 | opposition to a proposed transaction, and written |
16 | responses thereto, to the hospital governing board within |
17 | a certain timeframe; requiring the board to file a |
18 | petition for approval with the circuit court and receive |
19 | approval before any transaction is finalized; providing an |
20 | exception; specifying information to be included in such |
21 | petition; providing for the circuit court to issue an |
22 | order requiring all interested parties to appear before |
23 | the court under certain circumstances; defining the term |
24 | "interested party"; granting the circuit court |
25 | jurisdiction to approve sales or leases of county, |
26 | district, or municipal hospitals based on specified |
27 | criteria; providing for a party to seek judicial review; |
28 | requiring the court to enter a final judgment; requiring |
29 | the board to pay costs associated with the petition for |
30 | approval unless a party contests the action; providing an |
31 | exemption for certain sale or lease transactions completed |
32 | before a specified date; providing an exemption for |
33 | county, district, or municipal hospitals that receive no |
34 | tax support; defining the term "tax support"; amending s. |
35 | 395.3036, F.S.; conforming cross-references; providing an |
36 | effective date. |
37 | |
38 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
39 | |
40 | Section 1. Subsections (1) and (4) of section 155.40, |
41 | Florida Statutes, are amended, subsections (5) through (8) are |
42 | renumbered as subsections (15) through (18), respectively, and |
43 | new subsections (5) through (14) are added to that section, to |
44 | read: |
45 | 155.40 Sale or lease of county, district, or municipal |
46 | hospital; effect of sale.- |
47 | (1) In order that citizens and residents of the state may |
48 | receive quality health care, any county, district, or municipal |
49 | hospital organized and existing under the laws of this state, |
50 | acting by and through its governing board, shall have the |
51 | authority to sell or lease such hospital to a for-profit or not- |
52 | for-profit Florida corporation, and enter into leases or other |
53 | contracts with a for-profit or not-for-profit Florida |
54 | corporation for the purpose of operating and managing such |
55 | hospital and any or all of its facilities of whatsoever kind and |
56 | nature. The term of any such lease, contract, or agreement and |
57 | the conditions, covenants, and agreements to be contained |
58 | therein shall be determined by the governing board of such |
59 | county, district, or municipal hospital. The governing board of |
60 | the hospital must find that the sale, lease, or contract is in |
61 | the best interests of the public and must state the basis of |
62 | such finding. The sale or lease of such hospital is subject to |
63 | approval by a circuit court unless otherwise exempt under |
64 | subsection (14) or, for those hospitals that are required by |
65 | their statutory charter to seek approval by referendum for any |
66 | action which would result in the termination of the direct |
67 | control of such hospital by its governing board, approval by |
68 | such referendum. |
69 | |
70 | |
71 | |
72 | (4) In the event the governing board of a county, |
73 | district, or municipal hospital determines that it is no longer |
74 | in the public interest to own or operate such hospital and |
75 | elects to consider a sale or lease to a third party, the |
76 | governing board shall first determine whether there are any |
77 | qualified purchasers or lessees. In the process of evaluating |
78 | any potential purchasers or lessees |
79 | |
80 | (a) |
81 | |
82 | advertise the meeting at which the proposed sale or lease will |
83 | be considered by the governing board of the hospital in |
84 | accordance with s. 286.0105; or |
85 | (b) Publicly advertise the offer to accept proposals in |
86 | accordance with s. 255.0525 and receive proposals from all |
87 | interested and qualified purchasers and lessees. |
88 | |
89 | Any sale or lease must be for fair market value, and any sale or |
90 | lease must comply with all applicable state and federal |
91 | antitrust laws. For the purposes of this section, the term "fair |
92 | market value" means the price that a seller is willing to accept |
93 | and a buyer is willing to pay on the open market and in an |
94 | arm's-length transaction, which includes any benefit that the |
95 | public would receive in connection with the sale or lease. |
96 | (5) A determination by a governing board to accept a |
97 | proposal for sale or lease shall state, in writing, the findings |
98 | and basis supporting the determination. |
99 | (a) The board shall develop findings and bases to support |
100 | the determination of a balanced consideration of factors |
101 | including, but not limited to, the following: |
102 | 1. Whether the proposal represents fair market value, |
103 | which includes an explanation of why the public interest is |
104 | served by the proposed transaction. |
105 | 2. Whether the proposal will result in a reduction or |
106 | elimination of ad valorem or other tax revenues to support the |
107 | hospital. |
108 | 3. Whether the proposal includes an enforceable commitment |
109 | that existing programs and services and quality health care will |
110 | continue to be provided to all residents of the affected |
111 | community, particularly to the indigent, the uninsured, and the |
112 | underinsured. |
113 | 4. Whether the proposal is otherwise in compliance with |
114 | subsections (6) and (7). |
115 | (b) The findings shall be accompanied by all information |
116 | and documents relevant to the governing board's determination, |
117 | including, but not limited to: |
118 | 1. The name and address of all parties to the transaction. |
119 | 2. The location of the hospital and all related |
120 | facilities. |
121 | 3. A description of the terms of all proposed agreements. |
122 | 4. A copy of the proposed sale or lease agreement and any |
123 | related agreements, including, but not limited to, leases, |
124 | management contracts, service contracts, and memoranda of |
125 | understanding. |
126 | 5. The estimated total value associated with the proposed |
127 | agreement and the proposed acquisition price and other |
128 | consideration. |
129 | 6. Any valuations of the hospital's assets prepared in the |
130 | 3 years immediately preceding the proposed transaction date. |
131 | 7. Any financial or economic analysis and report from any |
132 | expert or consultant retained by the governing board. |
133 | 8. A fairness evaluation by an independent expert in such |
134 | transactions. |
135 | 9. Copies of all other proposals and bids the governing |
136 | board may have received or considered in compliance with the |
137 | procedures required under subsection (4). |
138 | (6) Not later than 120 days before the anticipated closing |
139 | date of the proposed transaction, the governing board shall |
140 | publish a notice of the proposed transaction in one or more |
141 | newspapers of general circulation in the county in which the |
142 | majority of the physical assets of the hospital are located. The |
143 | notice shall include the names of the parties involved, the |
144 | means by which persons may submit written comments about the |
145 | proposed transaction to the governing board, and the means by |
146 | which persons may obtain copies of the findings and documents |
147 | required under subsection (5). |
148 | (7) Within 20 days after the date of publication of public |
149 | notice, any interested person may submit to the governing board |
150 | a detailed written statement of opposition to the transaction. |
151 | When a written statement of opposition has been submitted, the |
152 | governing board or the proposed purchaser or lessee may submit a |
153 | written response to the interested party within 10 days after |
154 | the written statement of opposition due date. |
155 | (8) A governing board of a county, district, or municipal |
156 | hospital may not enter into a sale or lease of a hospital |
157 | facility without first receiving approval from a circuit court |
158 | or, for those hospitals which are required by their statutory |
159 | charter to seek approval by referendum for any action which |
160 | would result in the termination of the direct control of such |
161 | hospital by its governing board, approval by such referendum. |
162 | (a) The governing board shall file a petition for approval |
163 | in a circuit court seeking approval of the proposed transaction |
164 | not sooner than 30 days after publication of notice of the |
165 | proposed transaction. |
166 | (b) Any such petition for approval filed by the governing |
167 | board shall include all findings and documents required under |
168 | subsection (5) and certification by the governing board of |
169 | compliance with all requirements of this section. |
170 | (c) Circuit courts shall have jurisdiction to approve the |
171 | sale or lease of a county, district, or municipal hospital. A |
172 | petition for approval shall be filed in the circuit in which the |
173 | majority of the physical assets of the hospital are located. |
174 | (9) Upon the filing of a petition for approval, the court |
175 | shall issue an order requiring all interested parties to appear |
176 | at a designated time and place within the circuit where the |
177 | petition is filed and show why the petition should or should not |
178 | be granted. For purposes of this section, the term "interested |
179 | party" means any party submitting a proposal for sale or lease |
180 | of the county, district, or municipal hospital; any taxpayer |
181 | from the county, district, or municipality in which the majority |
182 | of the physical assets of the hospital are located; and the |
183 | governing board. |
184 | (a) Before the date set for the hearing, the clerk shall |
185 | publish a copy of the order in one or more newspapers of general |
186 | circulation in the county in which the majority of the physical |
187 | assets of the hospital are located at least once each week for 2 |
188 | consecutive weeks, commencing with the first publication, which |
189 | shall not be less than 20 days before the date set for the |
190 | hearing. By this publication, all interested parties are made |
191 | parties defendant to the action and the court has jurisdiction |
192 | of them to the same extent as if named as defendants in the |
193 | petition and personally served with process. |
194 | (b) Any interested party may become a party to the action |
195 | by moving against or pleading to the petition at or before the |
196 | time set for the hearing. At the hearing, the court shall |
197 | determine all questions of law and fact and make such orders as |
198 | will enable it to properly consider and determine the action and |
199 | render a final judgment with the least possible delay. |
200 | (10) Upon conclusion of all hearings and proceedings, and |
201 | upon consideration of all evidence presented, the court shall |
202 | render a final judgment as to whether the governing board |
203 | complied with the process provided in this section. In reaching |
204 | its final judgment, the court shall determine whether: |
205 | (a) The proposed transaction is permitted by law. |
206 | (b) The governing board reviewed all proposals. |
207 | (c) The governing board publicly advertised the meeting at |
208 | which the proposed transaction was considered by the board in |
209 | compliance with ss. 286.0105 and 286.011. |
210 | (d) The governing board publicly advertised the offer to |
211 | accept proposals in compliance with s. 255.0525. |
212 | (e) The governing board did not act arbitrarily and |
213 | capriciously in making the determination to sell or lease the |
214 | hospital assets, selecting the proposed purchaser or lessee, and |
215 | negotiating the terms of the sale of lease. |
216 | (f) Any conflict of interest was disclosed, including, but |
217 | not limited to, conflicts of interest relating to members of the |
218 | governing board and experts retained by the parties to the |
219 | transaction. |
220 | (g) The seller or lessor will receive fair market value |
221 | for the assets, which includes an explanation of why the public |
222 | interest is served by the proposed transaction. |
223 | (h) The governing board incorporated a provision in the |
224 | sale or lease requiring the acquiring entity to continue to |
225 | provide existing programs and services and quality health care |
226 | to all residents of the affected community, particularly to the |
227 | indigent, the uninsured, and the underinsured. |
228 | (i) The proposed transaction will result in a reduction or |
229 | elimination of ad valorem or other taxes used to support the |
230 | hospital. |
231 | (11) Any party to the action has the right to seek |
232 | judicial review in the appellate district where the petition was |
233 | filed. |
234 | (a) All proceedings shall be instituted by filing a notice |
235 | of appeal or petition for review in accordance with the Florida |
236 | Rules of Appellate Procedure within 30 days after the date of |
237 | the final judgment. |
238 | (b) In such judicial review, the reviewing court shall |
239 | affirm the judgment of the circuit court, unless the decision is |
240 | arbitrary, capricious, or not in compliance with this section. |
241 | (12) All costs shall be paid by the governing board, |
242 | except when an interested party contests the action, in which |
243 | case the court may assign costs to the parties at its |
244 | discretion. |
245 | (13) Any sale or lease completed before March 9, 2011, is |
246 | not subject to the requirements of this section. Any lease that |
247 | contained, on March 9, 2011, an option to renew or extend that |
248 | lease upon its expiration shall not be subject to this section |
249 | upon any renewal or extension on or after March 9, 2011. |
250 | (14) A county, district, or municipal hospital that has |
251 | not received any tax support is exempt from the requirements of |
252 | subsections (8)-(12). For the purposes of this section, the term |
253 | "tax support" means ad valorem or other tax revenues paid |
254 | directly from a county, district, or municipal taxing authority |
255 | to a hospital without a corresponding exchange of goods or |
256 | services within the 5 years before the effective date of a |
257 | proposed lease or sale. |
258 | Section 2. Section 395.3036, Florida Statutes, is amended |
259 | to read: |
260 | 395.3036 Confidentiality of records and meetings of |
261 | corporations that lease public hospitals or other public health |
262 | care facilities.-The records of a private corporation that |
263 | leases a public hospital or other public health care facility |
264 | are confidential and exempt from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) |
265 | and s. 24(a), Art. I of the State Constitution, and the meetings |
266 | of the governing board of a private corporation are exempt from |
267 | s. 286.011 and s. 24(b), Art. I of the State Constitution when |
268 | the public lessor complies with the public finance |
269 | accountability provisions of s. 155.40(15) |
270 | the transfer of any public funds to the private lessee and when |
271 | the private lessee meets at least three of the five following |
272 | criteria: |
273 | (1) The public lessor that owns the public hospital or |
274 | other public health care facility was not the incorporator of |
275 | the private corporation that leases the public hospital or other |
276 | health care facility. |
277 | (2) The public lessor and the private lessee do not |
278 | commingle any of their funds in any account maintained by either |
279 | of them, other than the payment of the rent and administrative |
280 | fees or the transfer of funds pursuant to subsection (5) |
281 | (3) Except as otherwise provided by law, the private |
282 | lessee is not allowed to participate, except as a member of the |
283 | public, in the decisionmaking process of the public lessor. |
284 | (4) The lease agreement does not expressly require the |
285 | lessee to comply with the requirements of ss. 119.07(1) and |
286 | 286.011. |
287 | (5) The public lessor is not entitled to receive any |
288 | revenues from the lessee, except for rental or administrative |
289 | fees due under the lease, and the lessor is not responsible for |
290 | the debts or other obligations of the lessee. |
291 | Section 3. This act shall take effect January 1, 2012. |
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