Bill Text: FL H0823 | 2010 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Female Inmates Who Are Parents of Minor Children
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2010-04-30 - Died in Committee on Public Safety & Domestic Security Policy (CCJP) [H0823 Detail]
Download: Florida-2010-H0823-Introduced.html
HB 823 |
1 | |
2 | An act relating to female inmates who are parents of minor |
3 | children; providing legislative findings and intent with |
4 | respect to the importance of a female inmate maintaining a |
5 | relationship with her minor child; requiring the |
6 | Department of Corrections to collect certain information |
7 | concerning the children of female inmates in the state |
8 | correctional system; requiring the department to analyze |
9 | the institutional assignment of each female inmate who is |
10 | a parent and determine the inmate's proximity to her minor |
11 | child; providing an exception if the court has restricted |
12 | a female inmate's contact with her child; amending s. |
13 | 944.17, F.S.; requiring the department to consider a |
14 | female inmate's proximity to her minor child when |
15 | transferring the inmate; amending s. 944.24, F.S.; |
16 | requiring that a female inmate be assigned to a facility |
17 | as near as possible to her minor child; providing an |
18 | exception if the court has restricted the inmate's contact |
19 | with the child; amending s. 944.8031, F.S.; revising |
20 | legislative findings with respect to the benefit of |
21 | fostering relationships between a female inmate and her |
22 | minor children; providing an effective date. |
23 | |
24 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
25 | |
26 | Section 1. Female inmates who are parents of minor |
27 | children; legislative findings and intent; institutional |
28 | assignments; data collection.- |
29 | (1) The Legislature finds that it is important that each |
30 | female inmate in the state correctional system maintain contact |
31 | with her minor children through visitation in order to prepare |
32 | the inmate to be reunited with her family upon release. Although |
33 | the Department of Corrections may limit the activities of an |
34 | inmate, the inmate may fulfill parental responsibilities through |
35 | visits and telephone and mail communication with her family. The |
36 | Legislature also finds that the support provided by an inmate's |
37 | family can be an important resource in combating crime and |
38 | reducing recidivism. |
39 | (2) It is the intent of the Legislature that each female |
40 | inmate be assigned, whenever possible, to a correctional |
41 | facility that is located in close proximity to the residence of |
42 | the inmate's children. |
43 | (3)(a) The Department of Corrections shall collect |
44 | information concerning the minor children of female inmates |
45 | committed to the state correctional system. At a minimum, the |
46 | information must include: |
47 | 1. The number of minor children of each inmate. |
48 | 2. The date of birth of each minor child. |
49 | 3. The residential address for each minor child. |
50 | 4. The custodial status of each minor child. |
51 | (b) The department shall annually analyze the |
52 | institutional assignments of female inmates to determine whether |
53 | each female inmate who is the parent of a minor child is being |
54 | housed in an institution that is located in close proximity to |
55 | the residence of the minor child. The analysis must include |
56 | mapping and distance calculations. |
57 | (4) The department need not reassign a female inmate to an |
58 | institution located in close proximity to the residence of the |
59 | inmate's minor child if the court has restricted the inmate's |
60 | contact with her minor child. |
61 | Section 2. Subsection (7) of section 944.17, Florida |
62 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
63 | 944.17 Commitments and classification; transfers.- |
64 | (7) Pursuant to such regulations as it may provide, the |
65 | department may transfer prisoners from one institution to |
66 | another institution in the correctional system and classify and |
67 | reclassify prisoners as circumstances may require. In |
68 | transferring a female prisoner from one institution to another, |
69 | the department shall consider, in addition to security and |
70 | medical considerations, whether the prisoner would benefit from |
71 | being housed in close proximity to her minor child. |
72 | Section 3. Subsection (7) is added to section 944.24, |
73 | Florida Statutes, to read: |
74 | 944.24 Administration of correctional institutions for |
75 | women.- |
76 | (7) Each female inmate who has a minor child shall, |
77 | whenever possible, be assigned to a correctional facility that |
78 | is in close proximity to the child. This subsection does not |
79 | apply if the court has restricted the inmate's contact with her |
80 | child. |
81 | Section 4. Subsection (1) of section 944.8031, Florida |
82 | Statutes, is amended to read: |
83 | 944.8031 Inmate's family visitation; legislative intent; |
84 | minimum services provided to visitors; budget requests.- |
85 | (1) The Legislature finds that maintaining an inmate's |
86 | family and community relationships, and fostering the |
87 | relationship between a female inmate and her minor child, |
88 | through enhancing visitor services and programs and increasing |
89 | the frequency and quality of the visits is an underused |
90 | |
91 | behavior in the correctional facility and, upon an inmate's |
92 | release from a correctional facility, will help to reduce |
93 | recidivism. |
94 | Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010. |
CODING: Words |