Bill Text: FL H1005 | 2010 | Regular Session | Engrossed


Bill Title: Corrections [SPSC]

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 2-0)

Status: (Passed) 2010-05-11 - Approved by Governor; Chapter No. 2010-64; companion bill(s) passed, see HB 7035 (Ch. 2010-113) [H1005 Detail]

Download: Florida-2010-H1005-Engrossed.html
CS/CS/HB 1005
1
A bill to be entitled
2An act relating to corrections; amending s. 384.34, F.S.;
3revising criminal penalties pertaining to sexually
4transmissible diseases; amending s. 775.0877, F.S.;
5removing a provision authorizing a court to require an
6offender convicted of criminal transmission of HIV to
7serve a term of criminal quarantine community control;
8amending s. 796.08, F.S., relating to criminal
9transmission of HIV; conforming a cross-reference;
10creating s. 800.09, F.S.; defining terms; providing that a
11person who is detained in a state or private correctional
12facility may not commit lewd or lascivious exhibition in
13the presence of an employee who the detainee knows or
14reasonably should know is an employee; providing criminal
15penalties; amending s. 921.187, F.S.; removing a reference
16to criminal quarantine community control to conform to
17changes made by the act; amending s. 940.061, F.S.;
18requiring that the Department of Corrections send to the
19Parole Commission by electronic means a monthly list of
20the names of inmates released from incarceration and
21offenders terminated from supervision who may be eligible
22for restoration of civil rights; repealing s. 944.293,
23F.S., relating to initiation of the restoration of an
24inmate's civil rights; amending s. 944.35, F.S.; including
25employees of private correctional facilities within a
26statute prohibiting employees from committing certain
27sexual misconduct with inmates; providing criminal
28penalties;; amending s. 944.605, F.S.; authorizing the
29Department of Corrections to electronically submit certain
30information to the sheriff of the county in which the
31inmate plans to reside and to the chief of police of the
32municipality where the inmate plans to reside; amending
33ss. 944.804 and 944.8041, F.S.; requiring the department
34to establish and operate certain geriatric facilities or
35dorms at prison institutions; removing provisions
36requiring the operation of a specified facility; amending
37s. 945.41, F.S.; deleting a prohibition against the
38placement of youthful offenders at certain institutions
39for mental health treatment; amending s. 945.42, F.S.;
40deleting references to an inmate's refusal of voluntary
41placement for purposes of determining the inmate's need
42for care and treatment; amending s. 945.43, F.S.;
43clarifying that an inmate is placed in, rather than
44admitted to, a mental health treatment facility; requiring
45that a petition for placement be filed in the county in
46which an inmate is located; authorizing the department to
47transport the inmate to the location of the hearing on
48such a placement under certain circumstances; amending s.
49945.46, F.S.; providing procedures for the transport of
50inmates who are mentally ill and who are scheduled to be
51released from confinement; creating s. 946.42, F.S.;
52authorizing the department to use inmate labor on private
53property under certain circumstances; defining terms;
54repealing s. 948.001(3), F.S., relating to the definition
55of the term "criminal quarantine community control," to
56conform to changes made by the act; amending s. 948.03,
57F.S.; providing additional conditions of probation to be
58applied to a defendant; deleting certain requirements for
59possession of a weapon other than a firearm; requiring
60that a digitized photograph of an offender be part of the
61offender's record; authorizing the department to display
62such photographs on its website for a specified period;
63providing exceptions; amending s. 948.09, F.S.; conforming
64a cross-reference; amending ss. 948.101 and 948.11, F.S.;
65deleting provisions related to criminal quarantine
66community control; amending s. 951.26, F.S.; authorizing
67each local public safety coordinating council to develop a
68comprehensive local reentry plan for offenders reentering
69the community; providing plan requirements; providing an
70effective date.
71
72Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
73
74 Section 1. Subsection (5) of section 384.34, Florida
75Statutes, is amended to read:
76 384.34 Penalties.-
77 (5) Any person who violates the provisions of s. 384.24(2)
78commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in
79s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084 ss. 775.082, 775.083,
80775.084, and 775.0877(7). Any person who commits multiple
81violations of the provisions of s. 384.24(2) commits a felony of
82the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s.
83775.083, or s. 775.084 ss. 775.082, 775.083, 775.084, and
84775.0877(7).
85 Section 2. Section 775.0877, Florida Statutes, is amended
86to read:
87 775.0877 Criminal transmission of HIV; procedures;
88penalties.-
89 (1) In any case in which a person has been convicted of or
90has pled nolo contendere or guilty to, regardless of whether
91adjudication is withheld, any of the following offenses, or the
92attempt thereof, which offense or attempted offense involves the
93transmission of body fluids from one person to another:
94 (a) Section 794.011, relating to sexual battery;,
95 (b) Section 826.04, relating to incest;,
96 (c) Section 800.04(1), (2), and (3), relating to lewd,
97lascivious, or indecent assault or act upon any person less than
9816 years of age;,
99 (d) Sections 784.011, 784.07(2)(a), and 784.08(2)(d),
100relating to assault;,
101 (e) Sections 784.021, 784.07(2)(c), and 784.08(2)(b),
102relating to aggravated assault;,
103 (f) Sections 784.03, 784.07(2)(b), and 784.08(2)(c),
104relating to battery;,
105 (g) Sections 784.045, 784.07(2)(d), and 784.08(2)(a),
106relating to aggravated battery;,
107 (h) Section 827.03(1), relating to child abuse;,
108 (i) Section 827.03(2), relating to aggravated child
109abuse;,
110 (j) Section 825.102(1), relating to abuse of an elderly
111person or disabled adult;,
112 (k) Section 825.102(2), relating to aggravated abuse of an
113elderly person or disabled adult;,
114 (l) Section 827.071, relating to sexual performance by
115person less than 18 years of age;,
116 (m) Sections 796.03, 796.07, and 796.08, relating to
117prostitution;, or
118 (n) Section 381.0041(11)(b), relating to donation of
119blood, plasma, organs, skin, or other human tissue,
120
121the court shall order the offender to undergo HIV testing, to be
122performed under the direction of the Department of Health in
123accordance with s. 381.004, unless the offender has undergone
124HIV testing voluntarily or pursuant to procedures established in
125s. 381.004(3)(h)6. or s. 951.27, or any other applicable law or
126rule providing for HIV testing of criminal offenders or inmates,
127subsequent to her or his arrest for an offense enumerated in
128paragraphs (a)-(n) for which she or he was convicted or to which
129she or he pled nolo contendere or guilty. The results of an HIV
130test performed on an offender pursuant to this subsection are
131not admissible in any criminal proceeding arising out of the
132alleged offense.
133 (2) The results of the HIV test must be disclosed under
134the direction of the Department of Health, to the offender who
135has been convicted of or pled nolo contendere or guilty to an
136offense specified in subsection (1), the public health agency of
137the county in which the conviction occurred and, if different,
138the county of residence of the offender, and, upon request
139pursuant to s. 960.003, to the victim or the victim's legal
140guardian, or the parent or legal guardian of the victim if the
141victim is a minor.
142 (3) An offender who has undergone HIV testing pursuant to
143subsection (1), and to whom positive test results have been
144disclosed pursuant to subsection (2), who commits a second or
145subsequent offense enumerated in paragraphs (1)(a)-(n), commits
146criminal transmission of HIV, a felony of the third degree,
147punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084
148subsection (7). A person may be convicted and sentenced
149separately for a violation of this subsection and for the
150underlying crime enumerated in paragraphs (1)(a)-(n).
151 (4) An offender may challenge the positive results of an
152HIV test performed pursuant to this section and may introduce
153results of a backup test performed at her or his own expense.
154 (5) Nothing in this section requires that an HIV infection
155have occurred in order for an offender to have committed
156criminal transmission of HIV.
157 (6) For an alleged violation of any offense enumerated in
158paragraphs (1)(a)-(n) for which the consent of the victim may be
159raised as a defense in a criminal prosecution, it is an
160affirmative defense to a charge of violating this section that
161the person exposed knew that the offender was infected with HIV,
162knew that the action being taken could result in transmission of
163the HIV infection, and consented to the action voluntarily with
164that knowledge.
165 (7) In addition to any other penalty provided by law for
166an offense enumerated in paragraphs (1)(a)-(n), the court may
167require an offender convicted of criminal transmission of HIV to
168serve a term of criminal quarantine community control, as
169described in s. 948.001.
170 Section 3. Subsection (5) of section 796.08, Florida
171Statutes, is amended to read:
172 796.08 Screening for HIV and sexually transmissible
173diseases; providing penalties.-
174 (5) A person who:
175 (a) Commits or offers to commit prostitution; or
176 (b) Procures another for prostitution by engaging in
177sexual activity in a manner likely to transmit the human
178immunodeficiency virus,
179
180and who, prior to the commission of such crime, had tested
181positive for human immunodeficiency virus and knew or had been
182informed that he or she had tested positive for human
183immunodeficiency virus and could possibly communicate such
184disease to another person through sexual activity commits
185criminal transmission of HIV, a felony of the third degree,
186punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084,
187or s. 775.0877(7). A person may be convicted and sentenced
188separately for a violation of this subsection and for the
189underlying crime of prostitution or procurement of prostitution.
190 Section 4. Section 800.09, Florida Statutes, is created to
191read:
192 800.09 Lewd or lascivious exhibition in the presence of an
193employee.-
194 (1) As used in this section, the term:
195 (a) "Employee" means any person employed by or performing
196contractual services for a public or private entity operating a
197facility or any person employed by or performing contractual
198services for the corporation operating the prison industry
199enhancement programs or the correctional work programs under
200part II of chapter 946. The term also includes any person who is
201a parole examiner with the Parole Commission.
202 (b) "Facility" means a state correctional institution as
203defined in s. 944.02 or a private correctional facility as
204defined in s. 944.710.
205 (2)(a) A person who is detained in a facility may not:
206 1. Intentionally masturbate;
207 2. Intentionally expose the genitals in a lewd or
208lascivious manner; or
209 3. Intentionally commit any other sexual act that does not
210involve actual physical or sexual contact with the victim,
211including, but not limited to, sadomasochistic abuse, sexual
212bestiality, or the simulation of any act involving sexual
213activity,
214
215in the presence of a person he or she knows or reasonably should
216know is an employee.
217 (b) A person who violates paragraph (a) commits lewd or
218lascivious exhibition in the presence of an employee, a felony
219of the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s.
220775.083, or s. 775.084.
221 Section 5. Subsections (2) and (3) of section 921.187,
222Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
223 921.187 Disposition and sentencing; alternatives;
224restitution.-
225 (2) In addition to any other penalty provided by law for
226an offense enumerated in s. 775.0877(1)(a)-(n), if the offender
227is convicted of criminal transmission of HIV pursuant to s.
228775.0877, the court may sentence the offender to criminal
229quarantine community control as described in s. 948.001.
230 (2)(3) The court shall require an offender to make
231restitution under s. 775.089, unless the court finds clear and
232compelling reasons not to order such restitution. If the court
233does not order restitution, or orders restitution of only a
234portion of the damages, as provided in s. 775.089, the court
235shall state the reasons on the record in detail. An order
236requiring an offender to make restitution to a victim under s.
237775.089 does not remove or diminish the requirement that the
238court order payment to the Crimes Compensation Trust Fund under
239chapter 960.
240 Section 6. Section 940.061, Florida Statutes, is amended
241to read:
242 940.061 Informing persons about executive clemency and
243restoration of civil rights.-The Department of Corrections shall
244inform and educate inmates and offenders on community
245supervision about the restoration of civil rights. Each month
246the Department of Corrections shall send to the Parole
247Commission by electronic means a list of the names of inmates
248who have been released from incarceration and offenders who have
249been terminated from supervision who may be eligible and assist
250eligible inmates and offenders on community supervision with the
251completion of the application for the restoration of civil
252rights.
253 Section 7. Section 944.293, Florida Statutes, is repealed.
254 Section 8. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section
255944.35, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
256 944.35 Authorized use of force; malicious battery and
257sexual misconduct prohibited; reporting required; penalties.-
258 (3)
259 (b)1. As used in this paragraph, the term "sexual
260misconduct" means the oral, anal, or vaginal penetration by, or
261union with, the sexual organ of another or the anal or vaginal
262penetration of another by any other object, but does not include
263an act done for a bona fide medical purpose or an internal
264search conducted in the lawful performance of the employee's
265duty.
266 2. Any employee of the department or a private
267correctional facility as defined in s. 944.710 who engages in
268sexual misconduct with an inmate or an offender supervised by
269the department in the community, without committing the crime of
270sexual battery, commits a felony of the third degree, punishable
271as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
272 3. The consent of the inmate or offender supervised by the
273department in the community to any act of sexual misconduct may
274not be raised as a defense to a prosecution under this
275paragraph.
276 4. This paragraph does not apply to any employee of the
277department or any employee of a private correctional facility
278who is legally married to an inmate or an offender supervised by
279the department in the community, nor does it apply to any
280employee who has no knowledge, and would have no reason to
281believe, that the person with whom the employee has engaged in
282sexual misconduct is an inmate or an offender under community
283supervision of the department.
284 Section 9. Subsection (3) of section 944.605, Florida
285Statutes, is amended to read:
286 944.605 Inmate release; notification.-
287 (3)(a) If an inmate is to be released after having served
288one or more sentences for a conviction of robbery, sexual
289battery, home-invasion robbery, or carjacking, or an inmate to
290be released has a prior conviction for robbery, sexual battery,
291home-invasion robbery, or carjacking or similar offense, in this
292state or in another jurisdiction, and if such prior conviction
293information is contained in department records, the department
294shall release to the sheriff of the county in which the inmate
295plans to reside, and, if the inmate plans to reside within a
296municipality, to the chief of police of that municipality, the
297following information, which must include, but need not be
298limited to:
299 1.(a) Name.;
300 2.(b) Social security number.;
301 3.(c) Date of birth.;
302 4.(d) Race.;
303 5.(e) Sex.;
304 6.(f) Height.;
305 7.(g) Weight.;
306 8.(h) Hair and eye color.;
307 9.(i) Tattoos or other identifying marks.;
308 10.(j) Fingerprints.; and
309 11.(k) A digitized photograph as provided in subsection
310(2).
311
312The department shall release the information specified in this
313paragraph subsection within 6 months prior to the discharge of
314the inmate from the custody of the department.
315 (b) The department may electronically submit the
316information listed in paragraph (a) to the sheriff of the county
317in which the inmate plans to reside, and, if the inmate plans to
318reside within a municipality, to the chief of police of that
319municipality.
320 Section 10. Section 944.804, Florida Statutes, is amended
321to read:
322 944.804 Elderly offenders correctional facilities program
323of 2000.-
324 (1) The Legislature finds that the number and percentage
325of elderly offenders in the Florida prison system are is
326increasing and will continue to increase for the foreseeable
327future. The current cost to incarcerate elderly offenders is
328approximately three times the cost of incarceration of younger
329inmates. Alternatives to the current approaches to housing,
330programming, and treating the medical needs of elderly
331offenders, which may reduce the overall costs associated with
332this segment of the prison population, must be explored and
333implemented.
334 (2) The department shall establish and operate a geriatric
335facilities or geriatric dorms within a facility at the site
336known as River Junction Correctional Institution, which shall be
337an institution specifically for generally healthy elderly
338offenders who can perform general work appropriate for their
339physical and mental condition. Prior to reopening the facility,
340the department shall make modifications to the facility which
341will ensure its compliance with the Americans with Disabilities
342Act and decrease the likelihood of falls, accidental injury, and
343other conditions known to be particularly hazardous to the
344elderly.
345 (a) In order to decrease long-term medical costs to the
346state, a preventive fitness/wellness program and diet
347specifically designed to maintain the mental and physical health
348of elderly offenders shall be developed and implemented. In
349developing the program, the department shall give consideration
350to preventive medical care for the elderly which shall include,
351but not be limited to, maintenance of bone density, all aspects
352of cardiovascular health, lung capacity, mental alertness, and
353orientation. Existing policies and procedures shall be
354reexamined and altered to encourage offenders to adopt a more
355healthy lifestyle and maximize their level of functioning. The
356program components shall be modified as data and experience are
357received that which measure the relative success of the program
358components previously implemented.
359 (b) Consideration must be given to redirecting resources
360as a method of offsetting increased medical costs. Elderly
361offenders are not likely to reenter society as a part of the
362workforce, and programming resources would be better spent in
363activities to keep the elderly offenders healthy, alert, and
364oriented. Limited or restricted programming or activities for
365elderly offenders will increase the daily cost of institutional
366and health care, and programming opportunities adequate to
367reduce the cost of care will be provided. Programming shall
368include, but not be limited to, recreation, education, and
369counseling that which is needs-specific to elderly offenders.
370Institutional staff shall be specifically trained to effectively
371supervise elderly offenders and to detect physical or mental
372changes that which warrant medical attention before more serious
373problems develop.
374 (3) The department shall adopt rules that specify which
375elderly offenders shall be eligible to be housed at the
376geriatric correctional facilities or dorms River Junction
377Correctional Institution.
378 (4) While developing the criteria for eligibility, the
379department shall use the information in existing offender
380databases to determine the number of offenders who would be
381eligible. The Legislature directs the department to consider a
382broad range of elderly offenders for the department's geriatric
383facilities or dorms River Junction Correctional Institution who
384have good disciplinary records and a medical grade that will
385permit them to perform meaningful work activities, including
386participation in an appropriate correctional work program
387(PRIDE) facility, if available.
388 (5) The department shall also submit a study based on
389existing offenders that which projects the number of existing
390offenders who will qualify under the rules. An appendix to the
391study shall identify the specific offenders who qualify.
392 Section 11. Section 944.8041, Florida Statutes, is amended
393to read:
394 944.8041 Elderly offenders; annual review.-For the purpose
395of providing information to the Legislature on elderly offenders
396within the correctional system, the department and the
397Correctional Medical Authority shall each submit annually a
398report on the status and treatment of elderly offenders in the
399state-administered and private state correctional systems and,
400as well as such information on the department's geriatric
401facilities and dorms River Junction Correctional Institution. In
402order to adequately prepare the reports, the department and the
403Department of Management Services shall grant access to the
404Correctional Medical Authority that which includes access to the
405facilities, offenders, and any information the agencies require
406to complete their reports. The review shall also include an
407examination of promising geriatric policies, practices, and
408programs currently implemented in other correctional systems
409within the United States. The reports, with specific findings
410and recommendations for implementation, shall be submitted to
411the President of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of
412Representatives on or before December 31 of each year.
413 Section 12. Subsections (4) and (5) of section 945.41,
414Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
415 945.41 Legislative intent of ss. 945.40-945.49.-It is the
416intent of the Legislature that mentally ill inmates in the
417custody of the Department of Corrections receive evaluation and
418appropriate treatment for their mental illness through a
419continuum of services. It is further the intent of the
420Legislature that:
421 (4) Any inmate sentenced as a youthful offender, or
422designated as a youthful offender by the department under
423pursuant to chapter 958, who is transferred pursuant to this act
424to a mental health treatment facility be separated from other
425inmates, if necessary, as determined by the warden of the
426treatment facility. In no case shall any youthful offender be
427placed at the Florida State Prison or the Union Correctional
428Institution for mental health treatment.
429 (5) The department may designate a mental health treatment
430facilities facility for adult, youthful, and female offenders or
431may contract with other appropriate entities, persons, or
432agencies for such services.
433 Section 13. Subsections (5) and (6) of section 945.42,
434Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
435 945.42 Definitions; ss. 945.40-945.49.-As used in ss.
436945.40-945.49, the following terms shall have the meanings
437ascribed to them, unless the context shall clearly indicate
438otherwise:
439 (5) "In immediate need of care and treatment" means that
440an inmate is apparently mentally ill and is not able to be
441appropriately cared for in the institution where he or she is
442confined and that, but for being isolated in a more restrictive
443and secure housing environment, because of the apparent mental
444illness:
445 (a)1. The inmate is demonstrating a refusal to care for
446himself or herself and without immediate treatment intervention
447is likely to continue to refuse to care for himself or herself,
448and such refusal poses an immediate, real, and present threat of
449substantial harm to his or her well-being; or
450 2. There is an immediate, real, and present threat that
451the inmate will inflict serious bodily harm on himself or
452herself or another person, as evidenced by recent behavior
453involving causing, attempting, or threatening such harm;
454 (b)1. The inmate has refused voluntary placement for
455treatment at a mental health treatment facility after sufficient
456and conscientious explanation and disclosure of the purpose of
457placement; or
458 2. The inmate is unable to determine for himself or
459herself whether placement is necessary; and
460 (c) All available less restrictive treatment alternatives
461that would offer an opportunity for improvement of the inmate's
462condition have been clinically determined to be inappropriate.
463 (6) "In need of care and treatment" means that an inmate
464has a mental illness for which inpatient services in a mental
465health treatment facility are necessary and that, but for being
466isolated in a more restrictive and secure housing environment,
467because of the mental illness:
468 (a)1. The inmate is demonstrating a refusal to care for
469himself or herself and without treatment is likely to continue
470to refuse to care for himself or herself, and such refusal poses
471a real and present threat of substantial harm to his or her
472well-being; or
473 2. There is a substantial likelihood that in the near
474future the inmate will inflict serious bodily harm on himself or
475herself or another person, as evidenced by recent behavior
476causing, attempting, or threatening such harm;
477 (b)1. The inmate has refused voluntary placement for
478treatment at a mental health treatment facility after sufficient
479and conscientious explanation and disclosure of the purpose of
480placement; or
481 2. The inmate is unable to determine for himself or
482herself whether placement is necessary; and
483 (c) All available less restrictive treatment alternatives
484that would offer an opportunity for improvement of the inmate's
485condition have been clinically determined to be inappropriate.
486 Section 14. Section 945.43, Florida Statutes, is amended
487to read:
488 945.43 Placement Admission of inmate in a to mental health
489treatment facility.-
490 (1) CRITERIA.-An inmate may be placed in admitted to a
491mental health treatment facility if he or she is mentally ill
492and is in need of care and treatment, as defined in s. 945.42.
493 (2) PROCEDURE FOR PLACEMENT IN A MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT
494FACILITY.-
495 (a) An inmate may be placed in admitted to a mental health
496treatment facility after notice and hearing, upon the
497recommendation of the warden of the facility where the inmate is
498confined. The recommendation shall be entered on a petition and
499must be supported by the expert opinion of a psychiatrist and
500the second opinion of a psychiatrist or psychological
501professional. The petition shall be filed with the court in the
502county where the inmate is located.
503 (b) A copy of the petition shall be served on the inmate,
504accompanied by a written notice that the inmate may apply
505immediately to the court to have an attorney appointed if the
506inmate cannot afford one.
507 (c) The petition for placement shall may be filed in the
508county in which the inmate is located. The hearing shall be held
509in the same county, and one of the inmate's physicians at the
510facility where the inmate is located shall appear as a witness
511at the hearing.
512 (d) An attorney representing the inmate shall have access
513to the inmate and any records, including medical or mental
514health records, that which are relevant to the representation of
515the inmate.
516 (e) If the court finds that the inmate is mentally ill and
517in need of care and treatment, as defined in s. 945.42, the
518court shall order that he or she be placed in a mental health
519treatment facility or, if the inmate is at a mental health
520treatment facility, that he or she be retained there. The court
521shall authorize the mental health treatment facility to retain
522the inmate for up to 6 months. If, at the end of that time,
523continued placement is necessary, the warden shall apply to the
524Division of Administrative Hearings in accordance with s. 945.45
525for an order authorizing continued placement.
526 (3) PROCEDURE FOR HEARING ON PLACEMENT OF AN INMATE IN A
527MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT FACILITY.-
528 (a) The court shall serve notice on the warden of the
529facility where the inmate is confined and the allegedly mentally
530ill inmate. The notice must specify the date, time, and place of
531the hearing; the basis for the allegation of mental illness; and
532the names of the examining experts. The hearing shall be held
533within 5 days, and the court may appoint a general or special
534magistrate to preside. The court may waive the presence of the
535inmate at the hearing if the such waiver is consistent with the
536best interests of the inmate and the inmate's counsel does not
537object. The department may transport the inmate to the location
538of the hearing if the hearing is not conducted at the facility
539or by electronic means. The hearing may be as informal as is
540consistent with orderly procedure. One of the experts whose
541opinion supported the petition for placement shall be present at
542the hearing for information purposes.
543 (b) If, at the hearing, the court finds that the inmate is
544mentally ill and in need of care and treatment, as defined in s.
545945.42, the court shall order that he or she be placed in a
546mental health treatment facility. The court shall provide a copy
547of its order authorizing placement and all supporting
548documentation relating to the inmate's condition to the warden
549of the treatment facility. If the court finds that the inmate is
550not mentally ill, it shall dismiss the petition for placement.
551 (4) REFUSAL OF PLACEMENT.-The warden of an institution in
552which a mental health treatment facility is located may refuse
553to place any inmate in that treatment facility who is not
554accompanied by adequate court orders and documentation, as
555required in ss. 945.40-945.49.
556 Section 15. Section 945.46, Florida Statutes, is amended
557to read:
558 945.46 Initiation of involuntary placement proceedings
559with respect to a mentally ill inmate scheduled for release.-
560 (1) If an inmate who is receiving mental health treatment
561in the department is scheduled for release through expiration of
562sentence or any other means, but continues to be mentally ill
563and in need of care and treatment, as defined in s. 945.42, the
564warden is authorized to initiate procedures for involuntary
565placement pursuant to s. 394.467, 60 days prior to such release.
566 (2) In addition, the warden may initiate procedures for
567involuntary examination pursuant to s. 394.463 for any inmate
568who has a mental illness and meets the criteria of s.
569394.463(1).
570 (3) The department may transport an individual who is
571being released from its custody to a receiving or treatment
572facility for involuntary examination or placement. Such
573transport shall be made to a facility that is specified by the
574Department of Children and Family Services as able to meet the
575specific needs of the individual. If the Department of Children
576and Family Services does not specify a facility, transport may
577be made to the nearest receiving facility.
578 Section 16. Section 946.42, Florida Statutes, is created
579to read:
580 946.42 Use of inmates on private property.-
581 (1) The department may allow inmates who meet the criteria
582provided in s. 946.40 to enter onto private property to perform
583public works or for the following purposes:
584 (a) To accept and collect donations for the use and
585benefit of the department.
586 (b) To assist federal, state, local, and private agencies
587before, during, and after emergencies or disasters.
588 (2) As used in this section, the term:
589 (a) "Disaster" means any natural, technological, or civil
590emergency that causes damage of sufficient severity and
591magnitude to result in a declaration of a state of emergency by
592a county, the Governor, or the President of the United States.
593 (b) "Donations" means gifts of tangible personal property
594and includes equipment, fixtures, construction materials, food
595items, and other tangible personal property of a consumable or
596nonconsumable nature.
597 (c) "Emergency" means any occurrence or threat of an
598occurrence, whether natural, technological, or manmade, in war
599or in peace, that results or may result in substantial injury or
600harm to the population or substantial damage to or loss of
601property.
602 Section 17. Subsection (3) of section 948.001, Florida
603Statutes, is repealed.
604 Section 18. Subsection (1) of section 948.03, Florida
605Statutes, is amended to read:
606 948.03 Terms and conditions of probation.-
607 (1) The court shall determine the terms and conditions of
608probation. Conditions specified in this section do not require
609oral pronouncement at the time of sentencing and may be
610considered standard conditions of probation. These conditions
611may include among them the following, that the probationer or
612offender in community control shall:
613 (a) Report to the probation and parole supervisors as
614directed.
615 (b) Permit such supervisors to visit him or her at his or
616her home or elsewhere.
617 (c) Work faithfully at suitable employment insofar as may
618be possible.
619 (d) Remain within a specified place.
620 (e) Live without violating any law. A conviction in a
621court of law is not necessary for such a violation of law to
622constitute a violation of probation, community control, or any
623other form of court-ordered supervision.
624 (f)(e) Make reparation or restitution to the aggrieved
625party for the damage or loss caused by his or her offense in an
626amount to be determined by the court. The court shall make such
627reparation or restitution a condition of probation, unless it
628determines that clear and compelling reasons exist to the
629contrary. If the court does not order restitution, or orders
630restitution of only a portion of the damages, as provided in s.
631775.089, it shall state on the record in detail the reasons
632therefor.
633 (g)(f) Effective July 1, 1994, and applicable for offenses
634committed on or after that date, make payment of the debt due
635and owing to a county or municipal detention facility under s.
636951.032 for medical care, treatment, hospitalization, or
637transportation received by the felony probationer while in that
638detention facility. The court, in determining whether to order
639such repayment and the amount of the such repayment, shall
640consider the amount of the debt, whether there was any fault of
641the institution for the medical expenses incurred, the financial
642resources of the felony probationer, the present and potential
643future financial needs and earning ability of the probationer,
644and dependents, and other appropriate factors.
645 (h)(g) Support his or her legal dependents to the best of
646his or her ability.
647 (i)(h) Make payment of the debt due and owing to the state
648under s. 960.17, subject to modification based on change of
649circumstances.
650 (j)(i) Pay any application fee assessed under s.
65127.52(1)(b) and attorney's fees and costs assessed under s.
652938.29, subject to modification based on change of
653circumstances.
654 (k)(j) Not associate with persons engaged in criminal
655activities.
656 (l)(k)1. Submit to random testing as directed by the
657correctional probation officer or the professional staff of the
658treatment center where he or she is receiving treatment to
659determine the presence or use of alcohol or controlled
660substances.
661 2. If the offense was a controlled substance violation and
662the period of probation immediately follows a period of
663incarceration in the state correction system, the conditions
664shall include a requirement that the offender submit to random
665substance abuse testing intermittently throughout the term of
666supervision, upon the direction of the correctional probation
667officer as defined in s. 943.10(3).
668 (m)(l) Be prohibited from possessing, carrying, or owning
669any:
670 1. Firearm unless authorized by the court and consented to
671by the probation officer.
672 2. Weapon without first procuring the consent of the
673correctional probation officer.
674 (n)(m) Be prohibited from using intoxicants to excess or
675possessing any drugs or narcotics unless prescribed by a
676physician. The probationer or community controllee shall not
677knowingly visit places where intoxicants, drugs, or other
678dangerous substances are unlawfully sold, dispensed, or used.
679 (o)(n) Submit to the drawing of blood or other biological
680specimens as prescribed in ss. 943.325 and 948.014, and
681reimburse the appropriate agency for the costs of drawing and
682transmitting the blood or other biological specimens to the
683Department of Law Enforcement.
684 (p) Submit to the taking of a digitized photograph by the
685department as a part of the offender's records. This photograph
686may be displayed on the department's public website while the
687offender is under court-ordered supervision. However, the
688department may not display the photograph on the website if the
689offender is only on pretrial intervention supervision or if the
690offender's identity is exempt from disclosure due to an
691exemption from the requirements of s. 119.07.
692 Section 19. Subsection (7) of section 948.09, Florida
693Statutes, is amended to read:
694 948.09 Payment for cost of supervision and
695rehabilitation.-
696 (7) The department shall establish a payment plan for all
697costs ordered by the courts for collection by the department and
698a priority order for payments, except that victim restitution
699payments authorized under s. 948.03(1)(f)(e) take precedence
700over all other court-ordered payments. The department is not
701required to disburse cumulative amounts of less than $10 to
702individual payees established on this payment plan.
703 Section 20. Section 948.101, Florida Statutes, is amended
704to read:
705 948.101 Terms and conditions of community control and
706criminal quarantine community control.-
707 (1) The court shall determine the terms and conditions of
708community control. Conditions specified in this subsection do
709not require oral pronouncement at the time of sentencing and may
710be considered standard conditions of community control.
711 (a) The court shall require intensive supervision and
712surveillance for an offender placed into community control,
713which may include, but is not limited to:
714 (a)1. Specified contact with the parole and probation
715officer.
716 (b)2. Confinement to an agreed-upon residence during hours
717away from employment and public service activities.
718 (c)3. Mandatory public service.
719 (d)4. Supervision by the Department of Corrections by
720means of an electronic monitoring device or system.
721 (e)5. The standard conditions of probation set forth in s.
722948.03.
723 (b) For an offender placed on criminal quarantine
724community control, the court shall require:
725 1. Electronic monitoring 24 hours per day.
726 2. Confinement to a designated residence during designated
727hours.
728 (2) The enumeration of specific kinds of terms and
729conditions does not prevent the court from adding thereto any
730other terms or conditions that the court considers proper.
731However, the sentencing court may only impose a condition of
732supervision allowing an offender convicted of s. 794.011, s.
733800.04, s. 827.071, s. 847.0135(5), or s. 847.0145 to reside in
734another state if the order stipulates that it is contingent upon
735the approval of the receiving state interstate compact
736authority. The court may rescind or modify at any time the terms
737and conditions theretofore imposed by it upon the offender in
738community control. However, if the court withholds adjudication
739of guilt or imposes a period of incarceration as a condition of
740community control, the period may not exceed 364 days, and
741incarceration shall be restricted to a county facility, a
742probation and restitution center under the jurisdiction of the
743Department of Corrections, a probation program drug punishment
744phase I secure residential treatment institution, or a community
745residential facility owned or operated by any entity providing
746such services.
747 (3) The court may place a defendant who is being sentenced
748for criminal transmission of HIV in violation of s. 775.0877 on
749criminal quarantine community control. The Department of
750Corrections shall develop and administer a criminal quarantine
751community control program emphasizing intensive supervision with
75224-hour-per-day electronic monitoring. Criminal quarantine
753community control status must include surveillance and may
754include other measures normally associated with community
755control, except that specific conditions necessary to monitor
756this population may be ordered.
757 Section 21. Subsection (1) of section 948.11, Florida
758Statutes, is amended to read:
759 948.11 Electronic monitoring devices.-
760 (1)(a) The Department of Corrections may, at its
761discretion, electronically monitor an offender sentenced to
762community control.
763 (b) The Department of Corrections shall electronically
764monitor an offender sentenced to criminal quarantine community
765control 24 hours per day.
766 Section 22. Subsection (4) of section 951.26, Florida
767Statutes, is renumbered as subsection (5), and a new subsection
768(4) is added to that section to read:
769 951.26 Public safety coordinating councils.-
770 (4) The council may also develop a comprehensive local
771reentry plan that is designed to assist offenders released from
772incarceration to successfully reenter the community. The plan
773should cover at least a 5-year period. In developing the plan,
774the council shall coordinate with public safety officials and
775local community organizations who can provide offenders with
776reentry services, such as assistance with housing, health care,
777education, substance abuse treatment, and employment.
778 Section 23. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010.
CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.
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