Bill Text: FL H1335 | 2011 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Weapons or Firearms
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 3-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2011-05-07 - Indefinitely postponed and withdrawn from consideration [H1335 Detail]
Download: Florida-2011-H1335-Introduced.html
HB 1335 |
1 | |
2 | An act relating to weapons or firearms; amending s. |
3 | 790.115, F.S.; prohibiting possession of any firearm, |
4 | electric weapon, or other specified device on property |
5 | operated by a school district; providing criminal |
6 | penalties; amending s. 790.251, F.S., and reenacting |
7 | subsection (4), relating to prohibited acts; clarifying |
8 | that provisions prohibiting restrictions on firearms |
9 | possession do not apply to restrictions on possession on |
10 | property owned or operated by a school district; banning |
11 | the possession, sale, transfer, or manufacture of high- |
12 | capacity ammunition feeding devices; providing exceptions; |
13 | providing a definition of "high-capacity ammunition |
14 | feeding device"; subjecting a person to a criminal penalty |
15 | for the unlawful possession, sale, transfer, or |
16 | manufacture of a high-capacity ammunition feeding device; |
17 | providing an effective date. |
18 | |
19 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
20 | |
21 | Section 1. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section |
22 | 790.115, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
23 | 790.115 Possessing or discharging weapons or firearms at a |
24 | school-sponsored event or on school property prohibited; |
25 | penalties; exceptions.- |
26 | (2)(a) A person shall not possess any firearm, electric |
27 | weapon or device, destructive device, or other weapon as defined |
28 | in s. 790.001(13), including a razor blade or box cutter, except |
29 | as authorized in support of school-sanctioned activities, at a |
30 | school-sponsored event or on any |
31 | by a school district or |
32 | stop; however, a person may carry a firearm: |
33 | 1. In a case to a firearms program, class or function |
34 | which has been approved in advance by the principal or chief |
35 | administrative officer of the school as a program or class to |
36 | which firearms could be carried; |
37 | 2. In a case to a career center having a firearms training |
38 | range; or |
39 | 3. In a vehicle pursuant to s. 790.25(5); except that |
40 | school districts may adopt written and published policies that |
41 | waive the exception in this subparagraph for purposes of student |
42 | and campus parking privileges. |
43 | |
44 | For the purposes of this section, "school" means any preschool, |
45 | elementary school, middle school, junior high school, secondary |
46 | school, career center, or postsecondary school, whether public |
47 | or nonpublic. |
48 | Section 2. Subsection (4) of section 790.251, Florida |
49 | Statutes, is reenacted, and paragraph (a) of subsection (7) of |
50 | that section is amended, to read: |
51 | 790.251 Protection of the right to keep and bear arms in |
52 | motor vehicles for self-defense and other lawful purposes; |
53 | prohibited acts; duty of public and private employers; immunity |
54 | from liability; enforcement.- |
55 | (4) PROHIBITED ACTS.-No public or private employer may |
56 | violate the constitutional rights of any customer, employee, or |
57 | invitee as provided in paragraphs (a)-(e): |
58 | (a) No public or private employer may prohibit any |
59 | customer, employee, or invitee from possessing any legally owned |
60 | firearm when such firearm is lawfully possessed and locked |
61 | inside or locked to a private motor vehicle in a parking lot and |
62 | when the customer, employee, or invitee is lawfully in such |
63 | area. |
64 | (b) No public or private employer may violate the privacy |
65 | rights of a customer, employee, or invitee by verbal or written |
66 | inquiry regarding the presence of a firearm inside or locked to |
67 | a private motor vehicle in a parking lot or by an actual search |
68 | of a private motor vehicle in a parking lot to ascertain the |
69 | presence of a firearm within the vehicle. Further, no public or |
70 | private employer may take any action against a customer, |
71 | employee, or invitee based upon verbal or written statements of |
72 | any party concerning possession of a firearm stored inside a |
73 | private motor vehicle in a parking lot for lawful purposes. A |
74 | search of a private motor vehicle in the parking lot of a public |
75 | or private employer to ascertain the presence of a firearm |
76 | within the vehicle may only be conducted by on-duty law |
77 | enforcement personnel, based upon due process and must comply |
78 | with constitutional protections. |
79 | (c) No public or private employer shall condition |
80 | employment upon either: |
81 | 1. The fact that an employee or prospective employee holds |
82 | or does not hold a license issued pursuant to s. 790.06; or |
83 | 2. Any agreement by an employee or a prospective employee |
84 | that prohibits an employee from keeping a legal firearm locked |
85 | inside or locked to a private motor vehicle in a parking lot |
86 | when such firearm is kept for lawful purposes. |
87 | (d) No public or private employer shall prohibit or |
88 | attempt to prevent any customer, employee, or invitee from |
89 | entering the parking lot of the employer's place of business |
90 | because the customer's, employee's, or invitee's private motor |
91 | vehicle contains a legal firearm being carried for lawful |
92 | purposes, that is out of sight within the customer's, |
93 | employee's, or invitee's private motor vehicle. |
94 | (e) No public or private employer may terminate the |
95 | employment of or otherwise discriminate against an employee, or |
96 | expel a customer or invitee for exercising his or her |
97 | constitutional right to keep and bear arms or for exercising the |
98 | right of self-defense as long as a firearm is never exhibited on |
99 | company property for any reason other than lawful defensive |
100 | purposes. |
101 | |
102 | This subsection applies to all public sector employers, |
103 | including those already prohibited from regulating firearms |
104 | under the provisions of s. 790.33. |
105 | (7) EXCEPTIONS.-The prohibitions in subsection (4) do not |
106 | apply to: |
107 | (a) Any |
108 | district or any school as defined and regulated under s. |
109 | 790.115. |
110 | Section 3. Ban of high-capacity ammunition feeding |
111 | devices.- |
112 | (1)(a) A person may not sell or otherwise transfer a high- |
113 | capacity ammunition feeding device in this state unless the sale |
114 | or transfer is to a law enforcement officer, a Florida National |
115 | Guard member on active duty, or a member of the United States |
116 | Armed Forces. |
117 | (b)1. A person may not possess a high-capacity ammunition |
118 | feeding device in this state unless the person is a law |
119 | enforcement officer, a Florida National Guard member on active |
120 | duty, or a member of the United States Armed Forces or the |
121 | person is the manufacturer or an employee of the manufacturer |
122 | and the manufacturer is licensed to manufacture the devices |
123 | under federal law. |
124 | 2. This paragraph does not apply to a person in possession |
125 | of a high-capacity ammunition feeding device on July 1, 2011. |
126 | However, the person may not sell or otherwise transfer the |
127 | device except as authorized in paragraph (a). |
128 | (c) A person may not manufacture a high-capacity |
129 | ammunition feeding device in this state unless the device is |
130 | manufactured for sale to a law enforcement officer, a Florida |
131 | National Guard member, or a member of the United States Armed |
132 | Forces or is for export as authorized by federal law. |
133 | (2) As used in this section, the term "high-capacity |
134 | ammunition feeding device" means a magazine, belt, drum, feed |
135 | strip, or similar device that has the capacity of, or can be |
136 | readily restored or converted to accept, more than 15 rounds of |
137 | ammunition. |
138 | (3) A person who violates this section commits a felony of |
139 | the third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. |
140 | 775.083, Florida Statutes. |
141 | Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2011. |
CODING: Words |