Bill Text: FL H7129 | 2010 | Regular Session | Engrossed
Bill Title: Military Support [EPSC]
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 19-0)
Status: (Passed) 2010-06-01 - Approved by Governor; Chapter No. 2010-182; companion bill(s) passed, see CS/CS/CS/HB 713 (Ch. 2010-106), CS/SB 464 (Ch. 2010-79) [H7129 Detail]
Download: Florida-2010-H7129-Engrossed.html
CS/HB 7129 |
1 | |
2 | An act relating to military support; amending s. 163.3175, |
3 | F.S.; providing applicability of provisions governing |
4 | compatibility of land development with military |
5 | installations under the Local Government Comprehensive |
6 | Planning and Land Development Regulation Act to specified |
7 | local governments and associated military installations; |
8 | authorizing the Florida Council on Military Base and |
9 | Mission Support to recommend changes to such military |
10 | installations and local governments based on a base's |
11 | potential for impacts from encroachment and incompatible |
12 | land uses and development; requiring affected local |
13 | governments to transmit to the commanding officer of a |
14 | military installation information relating to certain |
15 | proposed changes to comprehensive plans, plan amendments, |
16 | and proposed changes to land development regulations; |
17 | requiring local governments to transmit, at the request of |
18 | a commanding officer, copies of applications for |
19 | development orders requesting specified variances or |
20 | waivers within a zone of influence of a military |
21 | installation; requiring a local government, military |
22 | installation, the state land planning agency, and other |
23 | parties to enter into mediation if a local government does |
24 | not adopt criteria and address compatibility issues |
25 | relating to lands adjacent to or closely proximate to |
26 | existing military installations in its future land use |
27 | plan element of a comprehensive plan by a specified date; |
28 | authorizing notification of the Administration Commission |
29 | if the local government comprehensive plan does not |
30 | contain criteria addressing compatibility by a specified |
31 | date; authorizing the imposition of sanctions by the |
32 | Administration Commission; eliminating definitions; |
33 | amending s. 163.3177, F.S.; specifying factors to be |
34 | considered with respect to criteria used to achieve |
35 | compatibility of lands adjacent to military installations |
36 | in a future land use plan element of a comprehensive plan; |
37 | amending s. 196.061, F.S.; providing that valid military |
38 | orders transferring a military servicemember are |
39 | sufficient to maintain permanent residence status of the |
40 | servicemember and his or her spouse for purposes of such |
41 | determination by a property appraiser; amending s. 455.02, |
42 | F.S.; authorizing temporary professional licensure by the |
43 | Department of Business and Professional Regulation of the |
44 | spouses of certain active duty members of the Armed |
45 | Forces; providing application requirements; requiring |
46 | criminal history checks and fees; amending s. 250.10, |
47 | F.S.; authorizing the Adjutant General to employ a second |
48 | Assistant Adjutant General for Army; revising |
49 | accreditation standards for educational institutions with |
50 | respect to the Educational Dollars for Duty education |
51 | assistance program; providing an effective date. |
52 | |
53 | Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: |
54 | |
55 | Section 1. Section 163.3175, Florida Statutes, is amended |
56 | to read: |
57 | 163.3175 Legislative findings on compatibility of |
58 | development with military installations; exchange of information |
59 | between local governments and military installations.- |
60 | (1) The Legislature finds that incompatible development of |
61 | land close to military installations can adversely affect the |
62 | ability of such an installation to carry out its mission. The |
63 | Legislature further finds that such development also threatens |
64 | the public safety because of the possibility of accidents |
65 | occurring within the areas surrounding a military installation. |
66 | In addition, the economic vitality of a community is affected |
67 | when military operations and missions must relocate because of |
68 | incompatible urban encroachment. Therefore, the Legislature |
69 | finds it desirable for the local governments in the state to |
70 | cooperate with military installations to encourage compatible |
71 | land use, help prevent incompatible encroachment, and facilitate |
72 | the continued presence of major military installations in this |
73 | state. |
74 | (2) Certain major military installations, due to their |
75 | mission and activities, have a greater potential for |
76 | experiencing compatibility and coordination issues than others. |
77 | Consequently, this section and the provisions in s. |
78 | 163.3177(6)(a), relating to compatibility of land development |
79 | with military installations, apply to specific affected local |
80 | governments in proximity to and in association with specific |
81 | military installations, as follows: |
82 | (a) Avon Park Air Force Range, associated with Highlands, |
83 | Okeechobee, Osceola, and Polk Counties and Avon Park, Sebring, |
84 | and Frostproof. |
85 | (b) Camp Blanding, associated with Clay, Bradford, and |
86 | Putnam Counties. |
87 | (c) Eglin Air Force Base and Hurlburt Field, associated |
88 | with Gulf, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa, and Walton Counties and Cinco |
89 | Bayou, Crestview, Destin, DeFuniak Springs, Fort Walton Beach, |
90 | Freeport, Laurel Hill, Mary Esther, Niceville, Shalimar, and |
91 | Valparaiso. |
92 | (d) Homestead Air Reserve Base, associated with Miami-Dade |
93 | County and Homestead. |
94 | (e) Jacksonville Training Range Complex, associated with |
95 | Lake, Marion, Putnam, and Volusia Counties. |
96 | (f) MacDill Air Force Base, associated with Tampa. |
97 | (g) Naval Air Station Jacksonville, Marine Corps Support |
98 | Facility-Blount Island, and outlying landing field Whitehouse, |
99 | associated with Jacksonville. |
100 | (h) Naval Air Station Key West, associated with Monroe |
101 | County and Key West. |
102 | (i) Naval Support Activity Panama City, associated with |
103 | Bay County, Panama City, and Panama City Beach. |
104 | (j) Naval Air Station Pensacola, associated with Escambia |
105 | County. |
106 | (k) Naval Air Station Whiting Field and its outlying |
107 | landing fields, associated with Santa Rosa and Escambia |
108 | Counties. |
109 | (l) Naval Station Mayport, associated with Atlantic Beach |
110 | and Jacksonville. |
111 | (m) Patrick Air Force Base and Cape Canaveral Air Force |
112 | Station, associated with Brevard County and Satellite Beach. |
113 | (n) Tyndall Air Force Base, associated with Bay County and |
114 | Mexico Beach and Parker. |
115 | (3) The Florida Council on Military Base and Mission |
116 | Support may recommend to the Legislature changes to the military |
117 | installations and local governments specified in subsection (2) |
118 | based on a military base's potential for impacts from |
119 | encroachment, and incompatible land uses and development. |
120 | (4) |
121 | |
122 | |
123 | officer of the relevant associated |
124 | installations information relating to proposed changes to |
125 | comprehensive plans, plan amendments, and proposed changes to |
126 | land development regulations which, if approved, would affect |
127 | the intensity, density, or use of the land adjacent to or in |
128 | close proximity to the military installation. At the request of |
129 | the commanding officer, affected local governments must also |
130 | transmit to the commanding officer copies of applications for |
131 | development orders requesting a variance or waiver from height |
132 | or lighting restrictions or noise attenuation reduction |
133 | requirements within areas defined in the local government's |
134 | comprehensive plan as being in a zone of influence of the |
135 | military installation. Each |
136 | shall provide the military installation an opportunity to review |
137 | and comment on the proposed changes. |
138 | (5) |
139 | provide comments to the |
140 | the impact such proposed changes may have on the mission of the |
141 | military installation. Such comments may include: |
142 | (a) If the installation has an airfield, whether such |
143 | proposed changes will be incompatible with the safety and noise |
144 | standards contained in the Air Installation Compatible Use Zone |
145 | (AICUZ) adopted by the military installation for that airfield; |
146 | (b) Whether such changes are incompatible with the |
147 | Installation Environmental Noise Management Program (IENMP) of |
148 | the United States Army; |
149 | (c) Whether such changes are incompatible with the |
150 | findings of a Joint Land Use Study (JLUS) for the area if one |
151 | has been completed; and |
152 | (d) Whether the military installation's mission will be |
153 | adversely affected by the proposed actions of the county or |
154 | affected local government. |
155 | (6) |
156 | into consideration any comments provided by the commanding |
157 | officer or his or her designee pursuant to subsection (4) |
158 | |
159 | |
160 | shall forward a copy of any |
161 | comprehensive plan amendments to the state land planning agency. |
162 | (7) |
163 | for in this section, a representative of a military installation |
164 | acting on behalf of all military installations within that |
165 | jurisdiction shall be included as an ex officio, nonvoting |
166 | member of the county's or affected local government's land |
167 | planning or zoning board. |
168 | (8) |
169 | information about any community planning assistance grants that |
170 | may be available to a county or affected local government |
171 | through programs such as those of the federal Office of Economic |
172 | Adjustment as an incentive for communities to participate in a |
173 | joint planning process that would facilitate the compatibility |
174 | of community planning and the activities and mission of the |
175 | military installation. |
176 | (9) |
177 | 163.3177(6)(a), does not adopt criteria and address |
178 | compatibility of lands adjacent to or closely proximate to |
179 | existing military installations in its future land use plan |
180 | element by June 30, 2012, the local government, the military |
181 | installation, the state land planning agency, and other parties |
182 | as identified by the regional planning council, including, but |
183 | not limited to, private landowner representatives, shall enter |
184 | into mediation conducted pursuant to s. 186.509. If the local |
185 | government comprehensive plan does not contain criteria |
186 | addressing compatibility by December 31, 2013, the agency may |
187 | notify the Administration Commission. The Administration |
188 | Commission may impose sanctions pursuant to s. 163.3184(11). |
189 | |
190 | |
191 | |
192 | |
193 | |
194 | |
195 | |
196 | |
197 | |
198 | |
199 | Section 2. Paragraph (a) of subsection (6) of section |
200 | 163.3177, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: |
201 | 163.3177 Required and optional elements of comprehensive |
202 | plan; studies and surveys.- |
203 | (6) In addition to the requirements of subsections (1)-(5) |
204 | and (12), the comprehensive plan shall include the following |
205 | elements: |
206 | (a) A future land use plan element designating proposed |
207 | future general distribution, location, and extent of the uses of |
208 | land for residential uses, commercial uses, industry, |
209 | agriculture, recreation, conservation, education, public |
210 | buildings and grounds, other public facilities, and other |
211 | categories of the public and private uses of land. Counties are |
212 | encouraged to designate rural land stewardship areas, pursuant |
213 | to paragraph (11)(d), as overlays on the future land use map. |
214 | Each future land use category must be defined in terms of uses |
215 | included, and must include standards to be followed in the |
216 | control and distribution of population densities and building |
217 | and structure intensities. The proposed distribution, location, |
218 | and extent of the various categories of land use shall be shown |
219 | on a land use map or map series which shall be supplemented by |
220 | goals, policies, and measurable objectives. The future land use |
221 | plan shall be based upon surveys, studies, and data regarding |
222 | the area, including the amount of land required to accommodate |
223 | anticipated growth; the projected population of the area; the |
224 | character of undeveloped land; the availability of water |
225 | supplies, public facilities, and services; the need for |
226 | redevelopment, including the renewal of blighted areas and the |
227 | elimination of nonconforming uses which are inconsistent with |
228 | the character of the community; the compatibility of uses on |
229 | lands adjacent to or closely proximate to military |
230 | installations; lands adjacent to an airport as defined in s. |
231 | 330.35 and consistent with s. 333.02; the discouragement of |
232 | urban sprawl; energy-efficient land use patterns accounting for |
233 | existing and future electric power generation and transmission |
234 | systems; greenhouse gas reduction strategies; and, in rural |
235 | communities, the need for job creation, capital investment, and |
236 | economic development that will strengthen and diversify the |
237 | community's economy. The future land use plan may designate |
238 | areas for future planned development use involving combinations |
239 | of types of uses for which special regulations may be necessary |
240 | to ensure development in accord with the principles and |
241 | standards of the comprehensive plan and this act. The future |
242 | land use plan element shall include criteria to be used to |
243 | achieve the compatibility of lands adjacent or closely proximate |
244 | to military installations, considering factors identified in s. |
245 | 163.3175(5), and lands adjacent to an airport as defined in s. |
246 | 330.35 and consistent with s. 333.02. In addition, for rural |
247 | communities, the amount of land designated for future planned |
248 | industrial use shall be based upon surveys and studies that |
249 | reflect the need for job creation, capital investment, and the |
250 | necessity to strengthen and diversify the local economies, and |
251 | may not be limited solely by the projected population of the |
252 | rural community. The future land use plan of a county may also |
253 | designate areas for possible future municipal incorporation. The |
254 | land use maps or map series shall generally identify and depict |
255 | historic district boundaries and shall designate historically |
256 | significant properties meriting protection. For coastal |
257 | counties, the future land use element must include, without |
258 | limitation, regulatory incentives and criteria that encourage |
259 | the preservation of recreational and commercial working |
260 | waterfronts as defined in s. 342.07. The future land use element |
261 | must clearly identify the land use categories in which public |
262 | schools are an allowable use. When delineating the land use |
263 | categories in which public schools are an allowable use, a local |
264 | government shall include in the categories sufficient land |
265 | proximate to residential development to meet the projected needs |
266 | for schools in coordination with public school boards and may |
267 | establish differing criteria for schools of different type or |
268 | size. Each local government shall include lands contiguous to |
269 | existing school sites, to the maximum extent possible, within |
270 | the land use categories in which public schools are an allowable |
271 | use. The failure by a local government to comply with these |
272 | school siting requirements will result in the prohibition of the |
273 | local government's ability to amend the local comprehensive |
274 | plan, except for plan amendments described in s. 163.3187(1)(b), |
275 | until the school siting requirements are met. Amendments |
276 | proposed by a local government for purposes of identifying the |
277 | land use categories in which public schools are an allowable use |
278 | are exempt from the limitation on the frequency of plan |
279 | amendments contained in s. 163.3187. The future land use element |
280 | shall include criteria that encourage the location of schools |
281 | proximate to urban residential areas to the extent possible and |
282 | shall require that the local government seek to collocate public |
283 | facilities, such as parks, libraries, and community centers, |
284 | with schools to the extent possible and to encourage the use of |
285 | elementary schools as focal points for neighborhoods. For |
286 | schools serving predominantly rural counties, defined as a |
287 | county with a population of 100,000 or fewer, an agricultural |
288 | land use category is eligible for the location of public school |
289 | facilities if the local comprehensive plan contains school |
290 | siting criteria and the location is consistent with such |
291 | criteria. Local governments required to update or amend their |
292 | comprehensive plan to include criteria and address compatibility |
293 | of lands adjacent or closely proximate to existing military |
294 | installations, or lands adjacent to an airport as defined in s. |
295 | 330.35 and consistent with s. 333.02, in their future land use |
296 | plan element shall transmit the update or amendment to the state |
297 | land planning agency by June 30, 2012. |
298 | Section 3. Section 196.061, Florida Statutes, is amended |
299 | to read: |
300 | 196.061 Rental of homestead to constitute abandonment.-The |
301 | rental of an entire dwelling previously claimed to be a |
302 | homestead for tax purposes shall constitute the abandonment of |
303 | said dwelling as a homestead, and said abandonment shall |
304 | continue until such dwelling is physically occupied by the owner |
305 | thereof. However, such abandonment of such homestead after |
306 | January 1 of any year shall not affect the homestead exemption |
307 | for tax purposes for that particular year so long as this |
308 | provision is not used for 2 consecutive years. The provisions of |
309 | this section shall not apply to a member of the Armed Forces of |
310 | the United States whose service in such forces is the result of |
311 | a mandatory obligation imposed by the federal Selective Service |
312 | Act or who volunteers for service as a member of the Armed |
313 | Forces of the United States. Moreover, valid military orders |
314 | transferring such member shall be sufficient to maintain |
315 | permanent residence, for the purpose of s. 196.015, for the |
316 | member and his or her spouse. |
317 | Section 4. Section 455.02, Florida Statutes, is amended to |
318 | read: |
319 | 455.02 Licensure of members of the Armed Forces in good |
320 | standing with administrative boards and their spouses.- |
321 | (1) Any member of the Armed Forces of the United States |
322 | now or hereafter on active duty who, at the time of becoming |
323 | such a member, was in good standing with any administrative |
324 | board of the state and was entitled to practice or engage in his |
325 | or her profession or vocation in the state shall be kept in good |
326 | standing by such administrative board, without registering, |
327 | paying dues or fees, or performing any other act on his or her |
328 | part to be performed, as long as he or she is a member of the |
329 | Armed Forces of the United States on active duty and for a |
330 | period of 6 months after discharge from active duty as a member |
331 | of the Armed Forces of the United States, if |
332 | is not engaged in his or her licensed profession or vocation in |
333 | the private sector for profit. |
334 | (2) The boards listed in s. 20.165 shall adopt |
335 | rules that exempt |
336 | |
337 | renewal provisions, but only in cases of his or her absence from |
338 | the state because of his or her spouse's |
339 | with the Armed Forces. |
340 | (3)(a) The department may issue a temporary professional |
341 | license to the spouse of an active duty member of the Armed |
342 | Forces of the United States if the spouse applies to the |
343 | department in the format prescribed by the department. An |
344 | application must include proof that: |
345 | 1. The applicant is married to a member of the Armed |
346 | Forces of the United States who is on active duty. |
347 | 2. The applicant holds a valid license for the profession |
348 | issued by another state, the District of Columbia, any |
349 | possession or territory of the United States, or any foreign |
350 | jurisdiction. |
351 | 3. The applicant's spouse is assigned to a duty station in |
352 | this state and that the applicant is also assigned to a duty |
353 | station in this state pursuant to the member's official active |
354 | duty military orders. |
355 | 4.a. A complete set of the applicant's fingerprints has |
356 | been submitted to the Department of Law Enforcement for a |
357 | statewide criminal history check. |
358 | b. The Department of Law Enforcement shall forward the |
359 | fingerprints submitted pursuant to sub-subparagraph a. to the |
360 | Federal Bureau of Investigation for a national criminal history |
361 | check. The department shall, and the board may, review the |
362 | results of the criminal history checks according to the level 2 |
363 | screening standards in s. 435.04 and determine whether the |
364 | applicant meets the licensure requirements. The costs of |
365 | fingerprint processing shall be borne by the applicant. If the |
366 | applicant's fingerprints are submitted through an authorized |
367 | agency or vendor, the agency or vendor shall collect the |
368 | required processing fees and remit the fees to the Department of |
369 | Law Enforcement. |
370 | (b) An application must be accompanied by an application |
371 | fee prescribed by the department that is sufficient to cover the |
372 | cost of issuance of the temporary license. |
373 | (c) A temporary license expires 6 months after the date of |
374 | issuance and is not renewable. |
375 | Section 5. Subsections (4) and (7) of section 250.10, |
376 | Florida Statutes, are amended to read: |
377 | 250.10 Appointment and duties of the Adjutant General.- |
378 | (4)(a) The Adjutant General shall, subject to confirmation |
379 | by the Senate, employ a federally recognized officer of the |
380 | Florida National Guard, who has served in the Florida Army Guard |
381 | for the preceding 5 years and attained the rank of colonel or |
382 | higher at the time of appointment, to be the Assistant Adjutant |
383 | General for Army. |
384 | (b) The Adjutant General may, subject to confirmation by |
385 | the Senate, employ an additional federally recognized officer of |
386 | the Florida National Guard, who has served in the Florida Army |
387 | Guard for the preceding 5 years and attained the rank of colonel |
388 | or higher at the time of appointment, to be a second Assistant |
389 | Adjutant General for Army. |
390 | |
391 | Each |
392 | Adjutant General. |
393 | (7) The Adjutant General shall develop an education |
394 | assistance program for members in good standing of the Florida |
395 | National Guard who enroll in an authorized course of study at a |
396 | public or nonpublic institution of higher learning in the state |
397 | which has been accredited by an accrediting body recognized by |
398 | the United States Department of Education or licensed by the |
399 | Commission for Independent Education |
400 | |
401 | program shall be known as the Educational Dollars for Duty |
402 | program (EDD). |
403 | (a) The program shall set forth application requirements, |
404 | including, but not limited to, requirements that the applicant: |
405 | 1. Be 17 years of age or older. |
406 | 2. Be presently domiciled in the state. |
407 | 3. Be an active drilling member and in good standing in |
408 | the Florida National Guard at the beginning of and throughout |
409 | the entire academic term for which benefits are received. |
410 | 4. Maintain continuous satisfactory participation in the |
411 | Florida National Guard for any school term for which exemption |
412 | benefits are received. |
413 | 5. Upon enrollment in the program, complete a memorandum |
414 | of agreement to comply with the rules of the program and serve |
415 | in the Florida National Guard for the period specified in the |
416 | member's enlistment or reenlistment contract. |
417 | (b) The program shall define those members of the Florida |
418 | National Guard who are ineligible to participate in the program |
419 | and those courses of study which are not authorized for the |
420 | program. |
421 | 1. Ineligible members include, but are not limited to, any |
422 | member, commissioned officer, warrant officer, or enlisted |
423 | person who has obtained a master's degree using the program. |
424 | 2. Courses not authorized include noncredit courses, |
425 | courses that do not meet degree requirements, courses that do |
426 | not meet requirements for completion of career training, or |
427 | other courses as determined by program definitions. |
428 | 3. College-preparatory courses are authorized for the |
429 | program. |
430 | (c) The Adjutant General shall adopt rules for the overall |
431 | policy, guidance, administration, implementation, and proper use |
432 | of the program. Such rules must include, but not be limited to, |
433 | guidelines for certification by the Adjutant General of a guard |
434 | member's eligibility, procedures for notification to an |
435 | institution of a guard member's termination of eligibility, and |
436 | procedures for restitution when a guard member fails to comply |
437 | with the penalties described in this section. |
438 | Section 6. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010. |
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