Bill Text: FL S0108 | 2012 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Constitution Revision Commission and Taxation and Budget Reform Commission
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 2-0)
Status: (Failed) 2012-03-09 - Died in Budget [S0108 Detail]
Download: Florida-2012-S0108-Introduced.html
Florida Senate - 2012 SJR 108 By Senator Negron 28-00012B-12 2012108__ 1 Senate Joint Resolution 2 A joint resolution proposing amendments to Section 5 3 of Article II and Sections 2, 5, and 6 of Article XI 4 of the State Constitution to abolish the Constitution 5 Revision Commission and Taxation and Budget Reform 6 Commission, which are authorized to propose amendments 7 to the State Constitution. 8 9 Be It Resolved by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 10 11 That the following amendments to Section 5 of Article II 12 and Sections 2, 5, and 6 of Article XI of the State Constitution 13 are agreed to and shall be submitted to the electors of this 14 state for approval or rejection at the next general election or 15 at an earlier special election specifically authorized by law 16 for that purpose: 17 ARTICLE II 18 GENERAL PROVISIONS 19 SECTION 5. Public officers.— 20 (a) No person holding any office of emolument under any 21 foreign government, or civil office of emolument under the 22 United States or any other state, shall hold any office of honor 23 or of emolument under the government of this state. No person 24 shall hold at the same time more than one office under the 25 government of the state and the counties and municipalities 26 therein, except that a notary public or military officer may 27 hold another office, and any officer may be a member of a 28constitution revision commission, taxation and budget reform29commission,constitutional convention,or statutory body having 30 only advisory powers. 31 (b) Each state and county officer, before entering upon the 32 duties of the office, shall give bond as required by law, and 33 shall swear or affirm: 34 35 “I do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will support, 36 protect, and defend the Constitution and Government of the 37 United States and of the State of Florida; that I am duly 38 qualified to hold office under the Constitution of the state; 39 and that I will well and faithfully perform the duties of 40 ...(title of office)... on which I am now about to enter. So 41 help me God.”, 42 43 and thereafter shall devote personal attention to the duties of 44 the office, and continue in office until a successor qualifies. 45 (c) The powers, duties, compensation and method of payment 46 of state and county officers shall be fixed by law. 47 ARTICLE XI 48 AMENDMENTS 49SECTION 2. Revision commission.—50(a) Within thirty days before the convening of the 201751regular session of the legislature, and each twentieth year52thereafter, there shall be established a constitution revision53commission composed of the following thirty-seven members:54(1) the attorney general of the state;55(2) fifteen members selected by the governor;56(3) nine members selected by the speaker of the house of57representatives and nine members selected by the president of58the senate; and59(4) three members selected by the chief justice of the60supreme court of Florida with the advice of the justices.61(b) The governor shall designate one member of the62commission as its chair. Vacancies in the membership of the63commission shall be filled in the same manner as the original64appointments.65(c) Each constitution revision commission shall convene at66the call of its chair, adopt its rules of procedure, examine the67constitution of the state, hold public hearings, and, not later68than one hundred eighty days prior to the next general election,69file with the custodian of state records its proposal, if any,70of a revision of this constitution or any part of it.71 SECTION 5. Amendment or revision election.— 72 (a) A proposed amendment to or revision of this 73 constitution, or any part of it, shall be submitted to the 74 electors at the next general election held more than ninety days 75 after the joint resolution or report of therevision commission,76 constitutional conventionor taxation and budget reform77commissionproposing it is filed with the custodian of state 78 records, unless, pursuant to law enacted by the affirmative vote 79 of three-fourths of the membership of each house of the 80 legislature and limited to a single amendment or revision, it is 81 submitted at an earlier special election held more than ninety 82 days after such filing. 83 (b) A proposed amendment or revision of this constitution, 84 or any part of it, by initiative shall be submitted to the 85 electors at the general election provided the initiative 86 petition is filed with the custodian of state records no later 87 than February 1 of the year in which the general election is 88 held. 89 (c) The legislature shall provide by general law, prior to 90 the holding of an election pursuant to this section, for the 91 provision of a statement to the public regarding the probable 92 financial impact of any amendment proposed by initiative 93 pursuant to section 3. 94 (d) Once in the tenth week, and once in the sixth week 95 immediately preceding the week in which the election is held, 96 the proposed amendment or revision, with notice of the date of 97 election at which it will be submitted to the electors, shall be 98 published in one newspaper of general circulation in each county 99 in which a newspaper is published. 100 (e) Unless otherwise specifically provided for elsewhere in 101 this constitution, if the proposed amendment or revision is 102 approved by vote of at least sixty percent of the electors 103 voting on the measure, it shall be effective as an amendment to 104 or revision of the constitution of the state on the first 105 Tuesday after the first Monday in January following the 106 election, or on such other date as may be specified in the 107 amendment or revision. 108SECTION 6. Taxation and budget reform commission.—109(a) Beginning in 2007 and each twentieth year thereafter,110there shall be established a taxation and budget reform111commission composed of the following members:112(1) eleven members selected by the governor, none of whom113shall be a member of the legislature at the time of appointment.114(2) seven members selected by the speaker of the house of115representatives and seven members selected by the president of116the senate, none of whom shall be a member of the legislature at117the time of appointment.118(3) four non-voting ex officio members, all of whom shall119be members of the legislature at the time of appointment. Two of120these members, one of whom shall be a member of the minority121party in the house of representatives, shall be selected by the122speaker of the house of representatives, and two of these123members, one of whom shall be a member of the minority party in124the senate, shall be selected by the president of the senate.125(b) Vacancies in the membership of the commission shall be126filled in the same manner as the original appointments.127(c) At its initial meeting, the members of the commission128shall elect a member who is not a member of the legislature to129serve as chair and the commission shall adopt its rules of130procedure. Thereafter, the commission shall convene at the call131of the chair. An affirmative vote of two thirds of the full132commission shall be necessary for any revision of this133constitution or any part of it to be proposed by the commission.134(d) The commission shall examine the state budgetary135process, the revenue needs and expenditure processes of the136state, the appropriateness of the tax structure of the state,137and governmental productivity and efficiency; review policy as138it relates to the ability of state and local government to tax139and adequately fund governmental operations and capital140facilities required to meet the state’s needs during the next141twenty year period; determine methods favored by the citizens of142the state to fund the needs of the state, including alternative143methods for raising sufficient revenues for the needs of the144state; determine measures that could be instituted to145effectively gather funds from existing tax sources; examine146constitutional limitations on taxation and expenditures at the147state and local level; and review the state’s comprehensive148planning, budgeting and needs assessment processes to determine149whether the resulting information adequately supports a150strategic decisionmaking process.151(e) The commission shall hold public hearings as it deems152necessary to carry out its responsibilities under this section.153The commission shall issue a report of the results of the review154carried out, and propose to the legislature any recommended155statutory changes related to the taxation or budgetary laws of156the state. Not later than one hundred eighty days prior to the157general election in the second year following the year in which158the commission is established, the commission shall file with159the custodian of state records its proposal, if any, of a160revision of this constitution or any part of it dealing with161taxation or the state budgetary process.162 BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following statement be 163 placed on the ballot: 164 CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT 165 ARTICLE II, SECTION 5 166 ARTICLE XI, SECTIONS 2, 5, AND 6 167 CONSTITUTION REVISION COMMISSION AND TAXATION AND BUDGET 168 REFORM COMMISSION.—This proposed amendment to the State 169 Constitution abolishes the Constitution Revision Commission and 170 the Taxation and Budget Reform Commission, which are authorized 171 to propose amendments or revisions to the State Constitution. 172 Members of the commissions are not elected by the people, but 173 are appointed by the Governor, the President of the Florida 174 Senate, and the Speaker of the Florida House of Representatives. 175 With respect to the Constitution Revision Commission, members 176 are also appointed by the Chief Justice of the Florida Supreme 177 Court. 178 The State Constitution currently provides for these 179 commissions to come into existence at 20-year intervals. The 180 next Constitution Revision Commission is scheduled to convene in 181 2017, and the next Taxation and Budget Reform Commission is 182 scheduled to convene in 2027. 183 This amendment does not affect the power of the people to 184 propose initiatives to revise or amend the State Constitution or 185 to call a constitutional convention or the power of the 186 Legislature to propose amendments or revisions to the State 187 Constitution.