Bill Text: FL S0594 | 2013 | Regular Session | Comm Sub
Bill Title: Health Care Accreditation
Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (? 2-1)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2013-04-29 - Laid on Table, companion bill(s) passed, see CS/HB 1071 (Ch. 2013-93) [S0594 Detail]
Download: Florida-2013-S0594-Comm_Sub.html
Florida Senate - 2013 CS for CS for SB 594 By the Committees on Rules; and Banking and Insurance; and Senator Bean 595-04843-13 2013594c2 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to health care accreditation; amending 3 ss. 154.11, 394.741, 397.403, 400.925, 400.9935, 4 402.7306, 408.05, 430.80, 440.13, 627.645, 627.668, 5 627.669, 627.736, 641.495, and 766.1015, F.S.; 6 conforming provisions to the revised definition of the 7 term “accrediting organizations” in s. 395.002, F.S., 8 as amended by s. 4, ch. 2012-66, Laws of Florida, for 9 purposes of hospital licensing and regulation by the 10 Agency for Health Care Administration; amending s. 11 395.3038, F.S.; deleting an obsolete provision 12 relating to a requirement that the agency provide 13 certain notice relating to stroke centers to 14 hospitals; conforming provisions to changes made by 15 the act; providing an effective date. 16 17 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 18 19 Section 1. Paragraph (n) of subsection (1) of section 20 154.11, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 21 154.11 Powers of board of trustees.— 22 (1) The board of trustees of each public health trust shall 23 be deemed to exercise a public and essential governmental 24 function of both the state and the county and in furtherance 25 thereof it shall, subject to limitation by the governing body of 26 the county in which such board is located, have all of the 27 powers necessary or convenient to carry out the operation and 28 governance of designated health care facilities, including, but 29 without limiting the generality of, the foregoing: 30 (n) To appoint originally the staff of physicians to 31 practice in aanydesignated facility owned or operated by the 32 board and to approve the bylaws and rules to be adopted by the 33 medical staff of aanydesignated facility owned and operated by 34 the board, such governing regulations shallto be in accordance35with the standards of the Joint Commission on the Accreditation36of Hospitals whichprovide, among other things, for the method 37 of appointing additional staff members and for the removal of 38 staff members. 39 Section 2. Subsection (2) of section 394.741, Florida 40 Statutes, is amended to read: 41 394.741 Accreditation requirements for providers of 42 behavioral health care services.— 43 (2) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, 44 accreditation shall be accepted by the agency and department in 45 lieu of the agency’s and department’s facility licensure onsite 46 review requirements and shall be accepted as a substitute for 47 the department’s administrative and program monitoring 48 requirements, except as required by subsections (3) and (4), 49 for: 50 (a) AnAnyorganization from which the department purchases 51 behavioral health care services whichthatis accredited by an 52 accrediting organization whose standards incorporate comparable 53 licensure regulations required by this statethe Joint54Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations or the55Council on Accreditation for Children and Family Services, or56has those services that are being purchased by the department57accredited by CARF—the Rehabilitation Accreditation Commission. 58 (b) AAnymental health facility licensed by the agency or 59 aanysubstance abuse component licensed by the department which 60thatis accredited by an accrediting organization whose 61 standards incorporate comparable licensure regulations required 62 by this statethe Joint Commission on Accreditation of63Healthcare Organizations, CARF—the Rehabilitation Accreditation64Commission, or the Council on Accreditation of Children and65Family Services. 66 (c) AAnynetwork of providers from which the department or 67 the agency purchases behavioral health care services accredited 68 by an accrediting organization whose standards incorporate 69 comparable licensure regulations required by this statethe70Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations,71CARF—the Rehabilitation Accreditation Commission, the Council on72Accreditation of Children and Family Services, or the National73Committee for Quality Assurance. A provider organization that,74whichis part of an accredited network,is afforded the same 75 rights under this part. 76 Section 3. Section 395.3038, Florida Statutes, is amended 77 to read: 78 395.3038 State-listed primary stroke centers and 79 comprehensive stroke centers; notification of hospitals.— 80 (1) The agency shall make available on its website and to 81 the department a list of the name and address of each hospital 82 that meets the criteria for a primary stroke center and the name 83 and address of each hospital that meets the criteria for a 84 comprehensive stroke center. The list of primary and 85 comprehensive stroke centers mustshallinclude only those 86 hospitals that attest in an affidavit submitted to the agency 87 that the hospital meets the named criteria, or those hospitals 88 that attest in an affidavit submitted to the agency that the 89 hospital is certified as a primary or a comprehensive stroke 90 center by an accrediting organizationthe Joint Commission on91Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations. 92 (2)(a) If a hospital no longer chooses to meet the criteria 93 for a primary or comprehensive stroke center, the hospital shall 94 notify the agency and the agency shall immediately remove the 95 hospital from the list. 96 (b)1. This subsection does not apply if the hospital is 97 unable to provide stroke treatment services for a period of time 98 not to exceed 2 months. The hospital shall immediately notify 99 all local emergency medical services providers when the 100 temporary unavailability of stroke treatment services begins and 101 when the services resume. 102 2. If stroke treatment services are unavailable for more 103 than 2 months, the agency shall remove the hospital from the 104 list of primary or comprehensive stroke centers until the 105 hospital notifies the agency that stroke treatment services have 106 been resumed. 107(3) The agency shall notify all hospitals in this state by108February 15, 2005, that the agency is compiling a list of109primary stroke centers and comprehensive stroke centers in this110state. The notice shall include an explanation of the criteria111necessary for designation as a primary stroke center and the112criteria necessary for designation as a comprehensive stroke113center. The notice shall also advise hospitals of the process by114which a hospital might be added to the list of primary or115comprehensive stroke centers.116 (3)(4)The agency shall adopt by rule criteria for a 117 primary stroke center which are substantially similar to the 118 certification standards for primary stroke centers of the Joint 119 Commissionon Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations. 120 (4)(5)The agency shall adopt by rule criteria for a 121 comprehensive stroke center. However, if the Joint Commissionon122Accreditation of Healthcare Organizationsestablishes criteria 123 for a comprehensive stroke center,theagency rules shall be 124establish criteria for a comprehensive stroke center which are125 substantially similarto those criteria established by the Joint126Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations. 127 (5)(6)This act is not a medical practice guideline and may 128 not be used to restrict the authority of a hospital to provide 129 services for which it is licensedhas received a licenseunder 130 chapter 395. The Legislature intends that all patients be 131 treated individually based on each patient’s needs and 132 circumstances. 133 Section 4. Subsection (3) of section 397.403, Florida 134 Statutes, is amended to read: 135 397.403 License application.— 136 (3) The department shall accept proof of accreditation by 137 an accrediting organization whose standards incorporate 138 comparable licensure regulations required by this statethe139Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities(CARF)140or the joint commission, or through anotherany othernationally 141 recognized certification process that is acceptable to the 142 department and meets the minimum licensure requirements under 143 this chapter, in lieu of requiring the applicant to submit the 144 information required by paragraphs (1)(a)-(c). 145 Section 5. Subsection (1) of section 400.925, Florida 146 Statutes, is amended to read: 147 400.925 Definitions.—As used in this part, the term: 148 (1) “Accrediting organizations” means an organizationthe149Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations or150other national accreditation agencieswhose standards 151 incorporate licensure regulationsfor accreditation are152comparable to thoserequired by this statepart for licensure. 153 Section 6. Paragraph (g) of subsection (1) and paragraph 154 (a) of subsection (7) of section 400.9935, Florida Statutes, are 155 amended to read: 156 400.9935 Clinic responsibilities.— 157 (1) Each clinic shall appoint a medical director or clinic 158 director who shall agree in writing to accept legal 159 responsibility for the following activities on behalf of the 160 clinic. The medical director or the clinic director shall: 161 (g) Conduct systematic reviews of clinic billings to ensure 162 that the billings are not fraudulent or unlawful. Upon discovery 163 of an unlawful charge, the medical director or clinic director 164 shall take immediate corrective action. If the clinic performs 165 only the technical component of magnetic resonance imaging, 166 static radiographs, computed tomography, or positron emission 167 tomography, and provides the professional interpretation of such 168 services, in a fixed facility that is accredited by a national 169 accrediting organization that is approved by the Centers for 170 Medicare and Medicaid Services for magnetic resonance imaging 171 and advanced diagnostic imaging servicesthe Joint Commission on172Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations or the Accreditation173Association for Ambulatory Health Care, and the American College174of Radiology;and if, in the preceding quarter, the percentage 175 of scans performed by that clinic which was billed to all 176 personal injury protection insurance carriers was less than 15 177 percent, the chief financial officer of the clinic may, in a 178 written acknowledgment provided to the agency, assume the 179 responsibility for the conduct of the systematic reviews of 180 clinic billings to ensure that the billings are not fraudulent 181 or unlawful. 182 (7)(a) Each clinic engaged in magnetic resonance imaging 183 services must be accredited by a national accrediting 184 organization that is approved by the Centers for Medicare and 185 Medicaid Services for magnetic resonance imaging and advanced 186 diagnostic imaging servicesthe Joint Commission on187Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations, the American College188of Radiology, or the Accreditation Association for Ambulatory189Health Care,within 1 year after licensure. A clinic that is 190 accreditedby the American College of Radiologyor that is 191 within the original 1-year period after licensure and replaces 192 its core magnetic resonance imaging equipment shall be given 1 193 year after the date on which the equipment is replaced to attain 194 accreditation. However, a clinic may request a single, 6-month 195 extension if it provides evidence to the agency establishing 196 that, for good cause shown, such clinic cannot be accredited 197 within 1 year after licensure, and that such accreditation will 198 be completed within the 6-month extension. After obtaining 199 accreditation as required by this subsection, each such clinic 200 must maintain accreditation as a condition of renewal of its 201 license. A clinic that files a change of ownership application 202 must comply with the original accreditation timeframe 203 requirements of the transferor. The agency shall deny a change 204 of ownership application if the clinic is not in compliance with 205 the accreditation requirements. When a clinic adds, replaces, or 206 modifies magnetic resonance imaging equipment and the 207 accreditingaccreditationagency requires new accreditation, the 208 clinic must be accredited within 1 year after the date of the 209 addition, replacement, or modification but may request a single, 210 6-month extension if the clinic provides evidence of good cause 211 to the agency. 212 Section 7. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 402.7306, 213 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 214 402.7306 Administrative monitoring of child welfare 215 providers, and administrative, licensure, and programmatic 216 monitoring of mental health and substance abuse service 217 providers.—The Department of Children and Family Services, the 218 Department of Health, the Agency for Persons with Disabilities, 219 the Agency for Health Care Administration, community-based care 220 lead agencies, managing entities as defined in s. 394.9082, and 221 agencies who have contracted with monitoring agents shall 222 identify and implement changes that improve the efficiency of 223 administrative monitoring of child welfare services, and the 224 administrative, licensure, and programmatic monitoring of mental 225 health and substance abuse service providers. For the purpose of 226 this section, the term “mental health and substance abuse 227 service provider” means a provider who provides services to this 228 state’s priority population as defined in s. 394.674. To assist 229 with that goal, each such agency shall adopt the following 230 policies: 231 (1) Limit administrative monitoring to once every 3 years 232 if the child welfare provider is accredited by an accrediting 233 organization whose standards incorporate comparable licensure 234 regulations required by this statethe Joint Commission, the235Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities, or the236Council on Accreditation. If the accrediting body does not 237 require documentation that the state agency requires, that 238 documentation shall be requested by the state agency and may be 239 posted by the service provider on the data warehouse for the 240 agency’s review. Notwithstanding the survey or inspection of an 241 accrediting organization specified in this subsection, an agency 242 specified in and subject to this section may continue to monitor 243 the service provider as necessary with respect to: 244 (a) Ensuring that services for which the agency is paying 245 are being provided. 246 (b) Investigating complaints or suspected problems and 247 monitoring the service provider’s compliance withanyresulting 248 negotiated terms and conditions, including provisions relating 249 to consent decrees that are unique to a specific service and are 250 not statements of general applicability. 251 (c) Ensuring compliance with federal and state laws, 252 federal regulations, or state rules if such monitoring does not 253 duplicate the accrediting organization’s review pursuant to 254 accreditation standards. 255 256 Medicaid certification and precertification reviews are exempt 257 from this subsection to ensure Medicaid compliance. 258 (2) Limit administrative, licensure, and programmatic 259 monitoring to once every 3 years if the mental health or 260 substance abuse service provider is accredited by an accrediting 261 organization whose standards incorporate comparable licensure 262 regulations required by this statethe Joint Commission, the263Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities, or the264Council on Accreditation. If the services being monitored are 265 not the services for which the provider is accredited, the 266 limitations of this subsection do not apply. If the accrediting 267 body does not require documentation that the state agency 268 requires, that documentation, except documentation relating to 269 licensure applications and fees, must be requested by the state 270 agency and may be posted by the service provider on the data 271 warehouse for the agency’s review. Notwithstanding the survey or 272 inspection of an accrediting organization specified in this 273 subsection, an agency specified in and subject to this section 274 may continue to monitor the service provider as necessary with 275 respect to: 276 (a) Ensuring that services for which the agency is paying 277 are being provided. 278 (b) Investigating complaints, identifying problems that 279 would affect the safety or viability of the service provider, 280 and monitoring the service provider’s compliance withany281 resulting negotiated terms and conditions, including provisions 282 relating to consent decrees that are unique to a specific 283 service and are not statements of general applicability. 284 (c) Ensuring compliance with federal and state laws, 285 federal regulations, or state rules if such monitoring does not 286 duplicate the accrediting organization’s review pursuant to 287 accreditation standards. 288 289 Federal certification and precertification reviews are exempt 290 from this subsection to ensure Medicaid compliance. 291 Section 8. Paragraph (k) of subsection (3) of section 292 408.05, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 293 408.05 Florida Center for Health Information and Policy 294 Analysis.— 295 (3) COMPREHENSIVE HEALTH INFORMATION SYSTEM.—In order to 296 produce comparable and uniform health information and statistics 297 for the development of policy recommendations, the agency shall 298 perform the following functions: 299 (k) Develop, in conjunction with the State Consumer Health 300 Information and Policy Advisory Council, and implement a long 301 range plan for making available health care quality measures and 302 financial data that will allow consumers to compare health care 303 services. The health care quality measures and financial data 304 the agency must make available includesshall include, but is 305 not limited to, pharmaceuticals, physicians, health care 306 facilities, and health plans and managed care entities. The 307 agency shall update the plan and report on the status of its 308 implementation annually. The agency shall also make the plan and 309 status report available to the public on its Internet website. 310 As part of the plan, the agency shall identify the process and 311 timeframes for implementation,anybarriers to implementation, 312 and recommendations of changes in the law that may be enacted by 313 the Legislature to eliminate the barriers. As preliminary 314 elements of the plan, the agency shall: 315 1. Make available patient-safety indicators, inpatient 316 quality indicators, and performance outcome and patient charge 317 data collected from health care facilities pursuant to s. 318 408.061(1)(a) and (2). The terms “patient-safety indicators” and 319 “inpatient quality indicators” have the same meaning as that 320 ascribedshall be as definedby the Centers for Medicare and 321 Medicaid Services, an accrediting organization whose standards 322 incorporate comparable regulations required by this state,the323National Quality Forum, the Joint Commission on Accreditation of324Healthcare Organizations, the Agency for Healthcare Research and325Quality, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention,or a 326similarnational entity that establishes standards to measure 327 the performance of health care providers, or by other states. 328 The agency shall determine which conditions, procedures, health 329 care quality measures, and patient charge data to disclose based 330 upon input from the council. When determining which conditions 331 and procedures are to be disclosed, the council and the agency 332 shall consider variation in costs, variation in outcomes, and 333 magnitude of variations and other relevant information. When 334 determining which health care quality measures to disclose, the 335 agency: 336 a. Shall consider such factors as volume of cases; average 337 patient charges; average length of stay; complication rates; 338 mortality rates; and infection rates, among others, which shall 339 be adjusted for case mix and severity, if applicable. 340 b. May consider such additional measures that are adopted 341 by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Studies, an accrediting 342 organization whose standards incorporate comparable regulations 343 required by this state, the National Quality Forum, the Joint 344 Commissionon Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations, the 345 Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality, the Centers for 346 Disease Control and Prevention, or a similar national entity 347 that establishes standards to measure the performance of health 348 care providers, or by other states. 349 350 When determining which patient charge data to disclose, the 351 agency shall include such measures as the average of 352 undiscounted charges on frequently performed procedures and 353 preventive diagnostic procedures, the range of procedure charges 354 from highest to lowest, average net revenue per adjusted patient 355 day, average cost per adjusted patient day, and average cost per 356 admission, among others. 357 2. Make available performance measures, benefit design, and 358 premium cost data from health plans licensed pursuant to chapter 359 627 or chapter 641. The agency shall determine which health care 360 quality measures and member and subscriber cost data to 361 disclose, based upon input from the council. When determining 362 which data to disclose, the agency shall consider information 363 that may be required by either individual or group purchasers to 364 assess the value of the product, which may include membership 365 satisfaction, quality of care, current enrollment or membership, 366 coverage areas, accreditation status, premium costs, plan costs, 367 premium increases, range of benefits, copayments and 368 deductibles, accuracy and speed of claims payment, credentials 369 of physicians, number of providers, names of network providers, 370 and hospitals in the network. Health plans shall make available 371 to the agencyanysuch data or information that is not currently 372 reported to the agency or the office. 373 3. Determine the method and format for public disclosure of 374 data reported pursuant to this paragraph. The agency shall make 375 its determination based upon input from the State Consumer 376 Health Information and Policy Advisory Council. At a minimum, 377 the data shall be made available on the agency’s Internet 378 website in a manner that allows consumers to conduct an 379 interactive search that allows them to view and compare the 380 information for specific providers. The website must include 381 such additional information as is determined necessary to ensure 382 that the website enhances informed decisionmaking among 383 consumers and health care purchasers, which shall include, at a 384 minimum, appropriate guidance on how to use the data and an 385 explanation of why the data may vary from provider to provider. 386 4. Publish on its website undiscounted charges for no fewer 387 than 150 of the most commonly performed adult and pediatric 388 procedures, including outpatient, inpatient, diagnostic, and 389 preventative procedures. 390 Section 9. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) of section 391 430.80, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 392 430.80 Implementation of a teaching nursing home pilot 393 project.— 394 (3) To be designated as a teaching nursing home, a nursing 395 home licensee must, at a minimum: 396 (b) Participate in a nationally recognized accrediting 397accreditationprogram and hold a valid accreditation, such as 398 the accreditation awarded by the Joint Commissionon399Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations, or, at the time of 400 initial designation, possess a Gold Seal Award as conferred by 401 the state on its licensed nursing home; 402 Section 10. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section 403 440.13, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 404 440.13 Medical services and supplies; penalty for 405 violations; limitations.— 406 (2) MEDICAL TREATMENT; DUTY OF EMPLOYER TO FURNISH.— 407 (a) Subject to the limitations specified elsewhere in this 408 chapter, the employer shall furnish to the employee such 409 medically necessary remedial treatment, care, and attendance for 410 such period as the nature of the injury or the process of 411 recovery may require, which is in accordance with established 412 practice parameters and protocols of treatment as provided for 413 in this chapter, including medicines, medical supplies, durable 414 medical equipment, orthoses, prostheses, and other medically 415 necessary apparatus. Remedial treatment, care, and attendance, 416 including work-hardening programs or pain-management programs 417 accredited by an accrediting organization whose standards 418 incorporate comparable regulations required by this statethe419Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities or420Joint Commission on the Accreditation of Health Organizationsor 421 pain-management programs affiliated with medical schools, shall 422 be consideredascovered treatment only when such care is given 423 based on a referral by a physician as defined in this chapter. 424 Medically necessary treatment, care, and attendance does not 425 include chiropractic services in excess of 24 treatments or 426 rendered 12 weeks beyond the date of the initial chiropractic 427 treatment, whichever comes first, unless the carrier authorizes 428 additional treatment or the employee is catastrophically 429 injured. 430 431 Failure of the carrier to timely comply with this subsection 432 shall be a violation of this chapter and the carrier shall be 433 subject to penalties as provided for in s. 440.525. 434 Section 11. Subsection (1) of section 627.645, Florida 435 Statutes, is amended to read: 436 627.645 Denial of health insurance claims restricted.— 437 (1) ANoclaim for payment under a health insurance policy 438 or self-insured program of health benefits for treatment, care, 439 or services in a licensed hospital thatwhichis accredited by 440 an accrediting organization whose standards incorporate 441 comparable regulations required by this state may notthe Joint442Commission on the Accreditation of Hospitals, the American443Osteopathic Association, or the Commission on the Accreditation444of Rehabilitative Facilities shallbe denied because such 445 hospital lacks major surgical facilities and is primarily of a 446 rehabilitative nature, if such rehabilitation is specifically 447 for treatment of physical disability. 448 Section 12. Paragraph (c) of subsection (2) of section 449 627.668, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 450 627.668 Optional coverage for mental and nervous disorders 451 required; exception.— 452 (2) Under group policies or contracts, inpatient hospital 453 benefits, partial hospitalization benefits, and outpatient 454 benefits consisting of durational limits, dollar amounts, 455 deductibles, and coinsurance factors shall not be less favorable 456 than for physical illness generally, except that: 457 (c) Partial hospitalization benefits shall be provided 458 under the direction of a licensed physician. For purposes of 459 this part, the term “partial hospitalization services” is 460 defined as those services offered by a program that is 461 accredited by an accrediting organization whose standards 462 incorporate comparable regulations required by this statethe463Joint Commission on Accreditation of Hospitals (JCAH) or in464compliance with equivalent standards. Alcohol rehabilitation 465 programs accredited by an accrediting organization whose 466 standards incorporate comparable regulations required by this 467 statethe Joint Commission on Accreditation of Hospitalsor 468 approved by the state and licensed drug abuse rehabilitation 469 programs shall also be qualified providers under this section. 470 In a givenanybenefit year, if partial hospitalization services 471 or a combination of inpatient and partial hospitalization are 472 usedutilized, the total benefits paid for all such services may 473shallnot exceed the cost of 30 days afterofinpatient 474 hospitalization for psychiatric services, including physician 475 fees, which prevail in the community in which the partial 476 hospitalization services are rendered. If partial 477 hospitalization services benefits are provided beyond the limits 478 set forth in this paragraph, the durational limits, dollar 479 amounts, and coinsurance factors thereof need not be the same as 480 those applicable to physical illness generally. 481 Section 13. Subsection (3) of section 627.669, Florida 482 Statutes, is amended to read: 483 627.669 Optional coverage required for substance abuse 484 impaired persons; exception.— 485 (3) The benefits provided under this section areshall be486 applicable only if treatment is provided by, or under the 487 supervision of, or is prescribed by, a licensed physician or 488 licensed psychologist and if services are provided in a program 489 that is accredited by an accrediting organization whose 490 standards incorporate comparable regulations required by this 491 statethe Joint Commission on Accreditation of Hospitalsor that 492 is approved by thisthestate. 493 Section 14. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section 494 627.736, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 495 627.736 Required personal injury protection benefits; 496 exclusions; priority; claims.— 497 (1) REQUIRED BENEFITS.—An insurance policy complying with 498 the security requirements of s. 627.733 must provide personal 499 injury protection to the named insured, relatives residing in 500 the same household, persons operating the insured motor vehicle, 501 passengers in the motor vehicle, and other persons struck by the 502 motor vehicle and suffering bodily injury while not an occupant 503 of a self-propelled vehicle, subject to subsection (2) and 504 paragraph (4)(e), to a limit of $10,000 in medical and 505 disability benefits and $5,000 in death benefits resulting from 506 bodily injury, sickness, disease, or death arising out of the 507 ownership, maintenance, or use of a motor vehicle as follows: 508 (a) Medical benefits.—Eighty percent of all reasonable 509 expenses for medically necessary medical, surgical, X-ray, 510 dental, and rehabilitative services, including prosthetic 511 devices and medically necessary ambulance, hospital, and nursing 512 services if the individual receives initial services and care 513 pursuant to subparagraph 1. within 14 days after the motor 514 vehicle accident. The medical benefits provide reimbursement 515 only for: 516 1. Initial services and care that are lawfully provided, 517 supervised, ordered, or prescribed by a physician licensed under 518 chapter 458 or chapter 459, a dentist licensed under chapter 519 466, or a chiropractic physician licensed under chapter 460 or 520 that are provided in a hospital or in a facility that owns, or 521 is wholly owned by, a hospital. Initial services and care may 522 also be provided by a person or entity licensed under part III 523 of chapter 401 which provides emergency transportation and 524 treatment. 525 2. Upon referral by a provider described in subparagraph 526 1., followup services and care consistent with the underlying 527 medical diagnosis rendered pursuant to subparagraph 1. which may 528 be provided, supervised, ordered, or prescribed only by a 529 physician licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459, a 530 chiropractic physician licensed under chapter 460, a dentist 531 licensed under chapter 466, or, to the extent permitted by 532 applicable law and under the supervision of such physician, 533 osteopathic physician, chiropractic physician, or dentist, by a 534 physician assistant licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459 or 535 an advanced registered nurse practitioner licensed under chapter 536 464. Followup services and care may also be provided byany of537 the following persons or entities: 538 a. A hospital or ambulatory surgical center licensed under 539 chapter 395. 540 b. An entity wholly owned by one or more physicians 541 licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459, chiropractic 542 physicians licensed under chapter 460, or dentists licensed 543 under chapter 466 or by such practitioners and the spouse, 544 parent, child, or sibling of such practitioners. 545 c. An entity that owns or is wholly owned, directly or 546 indirectly, by a hospital or hospitals. 547 d. A physical therapist licensed under chapter 486, based 548 upon a referral by a provider described in this subparagraph. 549 e. A health care clinic licensed under part X of chapter 550 400 which is accredited by an accrediting organization whose 551 standards incorporate comparable regulations required by this 552 statethe Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare553Organizations, the American Osteopathic Association, the554Commission on Accreditation of Rehabilitation Facilities, or the555Accreditation Association for Ambulatory Health Care, Inc., or 556 (I) Has a medical director licensed under chapter 458, 557 chapter 459, or chapter 460; 558 (II) Has been continuously licensed for more than 3 years 559 or is a publicly traded corporation that issues securities 560 traded on an exchange registered with the United States 561 Securities and Exchange Commission as a national securities 562 exchange; and 563 (III) Provides at least four of the following medical 564 specialties: 565 (A) General medicine. 566 (B) Radiography. 567 (C) Orthopedic medicine. 568 (D) Physical medicine. 569 (E) Physical therapy. 570 (F) Physical rehabilitation. 571 (G) Prescribing or dispensing outpatient prescription 572 medication. 573 (H) Laboratory services. 574 3. Reimbursement for services and care provided in 575 subparagraph 1. or subparagraph 2. up to $10,000 if a physician 576 licensed under chapter 458 or chapter 459, a dentist licensed 577 under chapter 466, a physician assistant licensed under chapter 578 458 or chapter 459, or an advanced registered nurse practitioner 579 licensed under chapter 464 has determined that the injured 580 person had an emergency medical condition. 581 4. Reimbursement for services and care provided in 582 subparagraph 1. or subparagraph 2. is limited to $2,500 if aany583 provider listed in subparagraph 1. or subparagraph 2. determines 584 that the injured person did not have an emergency medical 585 condition. 586 5. Medical benefits do not include massage as defined in s. 587 480.033 or acupuncture as defined in s. 457.102, regardless of 588 the person, entity, or licensee providing massage or 589 acupuncture, and a licensed massage therapist or licensed 590 acupuncturist may not be reimbursed for medical benefits under 591 this section. 592 6. The Financial Services Commission shall adopt by rule 593 the form that must be used by an insurer and a health care 594 provider specified in sub-subparagraph 2.b., sub-subparagraph 595 2.c., or sub-subparagraph 2.e. to document that the health care 596 provider meets the criteria of this paragraph. Such, whichrule 597 must include a requirement for a sworn statement or affidavit. 598 599 Only insurers writing motor vehicle liability insurance in this 600 state may provide the required benefits of this section, and 601 such insurer may not require the purchase of any other motor 602 vehicle coverage other than the purchase of property damage 603 liability coverage as required by s. 627.7275 as a condition for 604 providing such benefits. Insurers may not require that property 605 damage liability insurance in an amount greater than $10,000 be 606 purchased in conjunction with personal injury protection. Such 607 insurers shall make benefits and required property damage 608 liability insurance coverage available through normal marketing 609 channels. An insurer writing motor vehicle liability insurance 610 in this state who fails to comply with such availability 611 requirement as a general business practice violates part IX of 612 chapter 626, and such violation constitutes an unfair method of 613 competition or an unfair or deceptive act or practice involving 614 the business of insurance. An insurer committing such violation 615 is subject to the penalties provided under that part, as well as 616 those provided elsewhere in the insurance code. 617 Section 15. Subsection (12) of section 641.495, Florida 618 Statutes, is amended to read: 619 641.495 Requirements for issuance and maintenance of 620 certificate.— 621 (12) The provisions of part I of chapter 395 do not apply 622 to a health maintenance organization that, on or before January 623 1, 1991, provides not more than 10 outpatient holding beds for 624 short-term and hospice-type patients in an ambulatory care 625 facility for its members, provided that such health maintenance 626 organization maintains current accreditation by an accrediting 627 organization whose standards incorporate comparable regulations 628 required by this statethe Joint Commission on Accreditation of629Health Care Organizations, the Accreditation Association for630Ambulatory Health Care, or the National Committee for Quality631Assurance. 632 Section 16. Subsection (2) of section 766.1015, Florida 633 Statutes, is amended to read: 634 766.1015 Civil immunity for members of or consultants to 635 certain boards, committees, or other entities.— 636 (2) Such committee, board, group, commission, or other 637 entity must be established in accordance with state law, or in 638 accordance with requirements of an applicable accrediting 639 organization whose standards incorporate comparable regulations 640 required by this statethe Joint Commission on Accreditation of641Healthcare Organizations, established and duly constituted by 642 one or more public or licensed private hospitals or behavioral 643 health agencies, or established by a governmental agency. To be 644 protected by this section, the act, decision, omission, or 645 utterance may not be made or done in bad faith or with malicious 646 intent. 647 Section 17. This act shall take effect July 1, 2013.