Bill Text: FL S0628 | 2012 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Residential Foreclosure Proceedings
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2012-03-09 - Died in Banking and Insurance [S0628 Detail]
Download: Florida-2012-S0628-Introduced.html
Florida Senate - 2012 SB 628 By Senator Sobel 31-00581-12 2012628__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to residential foreclosure 3 proceedings; providing a short title; creating s. 4 501.1379, F.S.; defining terms; prohibiting certain 5 acts by mortgage collection firms; providing that 6 violations are deceptive and unfair trade practices; 7 providing penalties and remedies; providing for the 8 award of attorney fees and costs under certain 9 circumstances; providing an effective date. 10 11 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 12 13 Section 1. This act may be cited as the “Florida Mortgage 14 Collection Fairness Act.” 15 Section 2. Section 501.1379, Florida Statutes, is created 16 to read: 17 501.1379 Mortgage collection firms; prohibited practices; 18 penalties and remedies.— 19 (1) As used in this section, the term: 20 (a) “Mortgage collection firm” means: 21 1. An attorney or law firm engaged to represent a party 22 filing a residential mortgage foreclosure action; or 23 2. A person engaged in debt collection services for a 24 residential mortgage loan. 25 (b) “Mortgage modification agreement” means a written 26 agreement to modify the interest rate or other terms of a 27 residential mortgage to avoid default of the mortgage or 28 foreclosure proceedings. 29 (2) A mortgage collection firm may not: 30 (a) Offer evidence in a residential mortgage foreclosure 31 proceeding that the firm knows to be false. 32 (b) Knowingly breach a bona fide mortgage modification 33 agreement. 34 (c) Retake possession, without judicial process, of 35 residential real property for a party filing a mortgage 36 foreclosure action upon such property, unless such property is 37 abandoned for more than 30 days. 38 (3) A violation of subsection (2) is a deceptive and unfair 39 trade practice and constitutes a violation of the Florida 40 Deceptive and Unfair Trade Practices Act. A mortgage collection 41 firm that violates subsection (2) is subject to the penalties 42 and remedies provided in part II of this chapter, including the 43 award of reasonable attorney fees and costs under s. 501.2105. 44 Section 3. This act shall take effect July 1, 2012.