Bill Text: FL S0656 | 2019 | Regular Session | Comm Sub
Bill Title: State Court System Administration
Spectrum: Slight Partisan Bill (? 2-1)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2019-05-02 - Laid on Table, companion bill(s) passed, see CS/HB 7081 (Ch. 2019-98) [S0656 Detail]
Download: Florida-2019-S0656-Comm_Sub.html
Florida Senate - 2019 CS for CS for SB 656 By the Committees on Appropriations; and Judiciary; and Senator Baxley 576-04602-19 2019656c2 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to state court system administration; 3 amending ss. 25.386 and 44.106, F.S.; requiring 4 security background investigations for foreign 5 language court interpreters and mediators, 6 respectively; amending s. 61.125, F.S.; defining 7 terms; revising qualifications for parenting 8 coordinators; revising factors that disqualify a 9 person from being appointed as a parenting 10 coordinator; revising the confidentiality of 11 communications during parenting coordination sessions; 12 authorizing disclosure of certain testimony or 13 evidence in certain circumstances; providing immunity 14 for certain persons; requiring the Supreme Court to 15 establish standards and procedures relating to 16 parenting coordinators; authorizing the office to 17 appoint or employ certain persons to assist in 18 specified duties; amending s. 121.052, F.S.; modifying 19 provisions authorizing justices or judges to purchase 20 additional service credit in the Florida Retirement 21 System under certain circumstances to conform to the 22 revisions made to the mandatory judicial retirement 23 age established in s. 8, Art. V of the State 24 Constitution; amending s. 812.014, F.S.; authorizing 25 electronic records of certain judgments; amending s. 26 921.241, F.S.; defining the terms “electronic 27 signature” and “transaction control number”; 28 authorizing electronic records of certain judgments; 29 requiring that fingerprints be electronically captured 30 under certain circumstances; providing forms; amending 31 s. 921.242, F.S.; authorizing electronic records of 32 certain judgments; reenacting s. 775.084(3)(a), (b), 33 and (c), F.S., relating to fingerprinting a defendant 34 for the purpose of identification, to incorporate the 35 amendments made by the act; providing an effective 36 date. 37 38 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 39 40 Section 1. Section 25.386, Florida Statutes, is amended to 41 read: 42 25.386 Foreign language court interpreters.— 43 (1) The Supreme Court shall establish minimum standards and 44 procedures for qualifications, certification, professional 45 conduct, discipline, and training of foreign language court 46 interpreters who are appointed by a court of competent 47 jurisdiction. The Supreme Court shall set fees to be charged to 48 applicants for certification and renewal of certification as a 49 foreign language court interpreter. The revenues generated from 50 such fees shall be used to offset the costs of administration of 51 the certification program and shall be deposited into the 52 Administrative Trust Fund within the state courts system. The 53 Supreme Court may appoint or employ such personnel as are 54 necessary to assist the court in administering this section. 55 (2) An applicant for certification as a foreign language 56 court interpreter shall undergo a security background 57 investigation, which includes, but is not limited to, submitting 58 a full set of fingerprints to the Department of Law Enforcement 59 or to a vendor, entity, or agency authorized by s. 943.053. The 60 vendor, entity, or agency shall forward the fingerprints to the 61 department for state processing, and the department shall 62 forward the fingerprints to the Federal Bureau of Investigation 63 for national processing. Any vendor fee and state and federal 64 processing fees shall be borne by the applicant. For records 65 provided to a person or entity other than those excepted 66 therein, the cost for state fingerprint processing is the fee 67 authorized in s. 943.053(3)(e). 68 Section 2. Section 44.106, Florida Statutes, is amended to 69 read: 70 44.106 Standards and procedures for mediators and 71 arbitrators; fees.— 72 (1) The Supreme Court shall establish minimum standards and 73 procedures for qualifications, certification, professional 74 conduct, discipline, and training for mediators and arbitrators 75 who are appointed pursuant to this chapter. The Supreme Court is 76 authorized to set fees to be charged to applicants for 77 certification and renewal of certification. The revenues 78 generated from these fees shall be used to offset the costs of 79 administration of the certification process. The Supreme Court 80 may appoint or employ such personnel as are necessary to assist 81 the court in exercising its powers and performing its duties 82 under this chapter. 83 (2) An applicant for certification as a mediator shall 84 undergo a security background investigation, which includes, but 85 is not limited to, submitting a full set of fingerprints to the 86 Department of Law Enforcement or to a vendor, entity, or agency 87 authorized by s. 943.053. The vendor, entity, or agency shall 88 forward the fingerprints to the department for state processing, 89 and the department shall forward the fingerprints to the Federal 90 Bureau of Investigation for national processing. Any vendor fee 91 and state and federal processing fees shall be borne by the 92 applicant. For records provided to a person or entity other than 93 those excepted therein, the cost for state fingerprint 94 processing is the fee authorized in s. 943.053(3)(e). 95 Section 3. Present subsections (1) through (9) of section 96 61.125, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (2) 97 through (10), respectively, a new subsection (1) and subsection 98 (11) are added, and present subsections (4), (5), (7), and (9) 99 of that section are amended, to read: 100 61.125 Parenting coordination.— 101 (1) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term: 102 (a) “Communication” means an oral or written statement, or 103 nonverbal conduct intended to make an assertion, by or to a 104 parenting coordinator, a participant, or a party made during 105 parenting coordination, or before parenting coordination if made 106 in furtherance of the parenting coordination process. The term 107 does not include the commission of a crime during parenting 108 coordination. 109 (b) “Office” means the Office of the State Courts 110 Administrator. 111 (c) “Participant” means any individual involved in the 112 parenting coordination process, other than the parenting 113 coordinator and the named parties, who takes part in an event in 114 person or by telephone, videoconference, or other electronic 115 means. 116 (d) “Parenting coordination” means a nonadversarial dispute 117 resolution process that is court-ordered or agreed upon by the 118 parties. 119 (e) “Parenting coordinator” means an impartial third party 120 appointed by the court or agreed to by the parties whose role is 121 to assist the parties in successfully creating or implementing a 122 parenting plan. 123 (f) “Parenting Coordinator Review Board” means the board 124 appointed by the Chief Justice of the Florida Supreme Court to 125 consider complaints against qualified and court-appointed 126 parenting coordinators. 127 (g) “Party” means a person participating directly, or 128 through a designated representative, in parenting coordination. 129 (5)(4)QUALIFICATIONS OF A PARENTING COORDINATOR.—A130parenting coordinator is an impartial third person whose role is131to assist the parents in successfully creating or implementing a132parenting plan. Unless there is a written agreement between the133parties, the court may appoint only a qualified parenting134coordinator.135 (a) To be qualified, a parenting coordinator must: 136 1. Meet one of the following professional requirements: 137 a. Be licensed as a mental health professional under 138 chapter 490 or chapter 491. 139 b. Be licensed as a physician under chapter 458, with 140 certification by the American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. 141 c. Be certified by the Florida Supreme Court as a family 142 law mediator, with at least a master’s degree in a mental health 143 field. 144 d. Be a member in good standing of The Florida Bar. 145 2. Complete all of the following: 146 a. Three years of postlicensure or postcertification 147 practice. 148 b. A family mediation training program certified by the 149 Florida Supreme Court. 150 c. A minimum of 24 hours of parenting coordination training 151 in parenting coordination concepts and ethics, family systems 152 theory and application, family dynamics in separation and 153 divorce, child and adolescent development, the parenting 154 coordination process, parenting coordination techniques, and 155 Florida family law and procedure, and a minimum of 4 hours of 156 training in domestic violence and child abuse which is related 157 to parenting coordination. 158 (b) The court may require additional qualifications to 159 address issues specific to the parties. 160 (c) A qualified parenting coordinator must be in good 161 standing, or in clear and active status, with his or her 162 respective licensing authority, certification board, or both, as 163 applicable. 164 (d) Unless there is a written agreement between the 165 parties, the court may appoint only a qualified parenting 166 coordinator. 167 (6)(5)DISQUALIFICATIONS OF PARENTING COORDINATOR.— 168 (a) The court may not appoint a person to serve as 169 parenting coordinator who, in any jurisdiction: 170 1. Has been convicted or had adjudication withheld on a 171 charge of child abuse, child neglect, domestic violence, 172 parental kidnapping, or interference with custody; 173 2. Has been found by a court in a child protection hearing 174 to have abused, neglected, or abandoned a child; 175 3. Has consented to an adjudication or a withholding of 176 adjudication on a petition for dependency;or177 4. Is or has been a respondent in a final order or 178 injunction of protection against domestic violence; or.179 5. Has been disqualified by the Parenting Coordinator 180 Review Board. 181 (b) A parenting coordinator must discontinue service as a 182 parenting coordinator and immediately report to the court and 183 the parties if any of the disqualifying circumstances described 184 in paragraph (a) occur, or if he or she no longer meets the 185minimumqualifications in subsection (5)(4), and the court may 186 appoint another parenting coordinator. 187 (8)(7)CONFIDENTIALITY.—Except as otherwise provided in 188 this section, all communications made by, between, or among the 189 parties, participants, and the parenting coordinator during 190 parenting coordination sessions are confidential. The parenting 191 coordinator, participants, and each party designated in the 192 order appointing the coordinator may not testify or offer 193 evidence about communications made by, between, or among the 194 parties, participants, and the parenting coordinator during 195 parenting coordination sessions, except if: 196 (a) Necessary to identify, authenticate, confirm, or deny a 197 written agreement entered into by the parties during parenting 198 coordination; 199 (b) The testimony or evidence is necessary to identify an 200 issue for resolution by the court without otherwise disclosing 201 communications made by any party, participant, or the parenting 202 coordinator; 203 (c) The testimony or evidence is limited to the subject of 204 a party’s compliance with the order of referral to parenting 205 coordination, orders for psychological evaluation, counseling 206 ordered by the court or recommended by a health care provider, 207 or for substance abuse testing or treatment; 208 (d) The parenting coordinator reports that the case is no 209 longer appropriate for parenting coordination; 210 (e) The parenting coordinator is reporting that he or she 211 is unable or unwilling to continue to serve and that a successor 212 parenting coordinator should be appointed; 213 (f) The testimony or evidence is necessary pursuant to 214 paragraph (6)(b)(5)(b)or subsection (9)(8); 215 (g) The parenting coordinator is not qualified to address 216 or resolve certain issues in the case and a more qualified 217 coordinator should be appointed; 218 (h) The parties or participants agree that the testimony or 219 evidence may be permitted;or220 (i) The testimony or evidence is necessary to protect any 221 person from future acts that would constitute domestic violence 222 under chapter 741; child abuse, neglect, or abandonment under 223 chapter 39; or abuse, neglect, or exploitation of an elderly or 224 disabled adult under chapter 825;.225 (j) The testimony or evidence is offered to report, prove, 226 or disprove a violation of professional malpractice occurring 227 during the parenting coordination process, solely for the 228 purpose of the professional malpractice proceeding; or 229 (k) The testimony or evidence is offered to report, prove, 230 or disprove professional misconduct occurring during the 231 parental coordination proceeding, solely for the internal use of 232 the body conducting the investigation of the conduct. 233 (10)(9)IMMUNITY AND LIMITEDLIMITATION ONLIABILITY.— 234 (a) A person appointed or employed to assist the Supreme 235 Court in performing its duties relating to disciplinary 236 proceedings involving parenting coordinators, including a member 237 of the Parenting Coordinator Review Board, is not liable for 238 civil damages for any act or omission arising from the 239 performance of his or her duties while acting within the scope 240 of his or her appointed function or job description unless such 241 person acted in bad faith or with malicious purpose. 242 (b) A parenting coordinator appointed by the court is not 243 liable for civil damages for any act or omission in the scope of 244 his or her duties underpursuant toan order of referral unless 245 such person acted in bad faith or with malicious purpose or in a 246 manner exhibiting wanton and willful disregard for the rights, 247 safety, or property of the parties. 248 (11) STANDARDS AND PROCEDURES.—The Supreme Court shall 249 establish minimum standards and procedures for the training, 250 ethical conduct, and discipline of parenting coordinators who 251 serve under this section. The office may appoint or employ 252 personnel as necessary to assist the court in exercising its 253 powers and performing its duties under this section. 254 Section 4. Subsection (4) of section 121.052, Florida 255 Statutes, is amended to read: 256 121.052 Membership class of elected officers.— 257 (4) PARTICIPATION BY ELECTED OFFICERS SERVING A SHORTENED 258 TERM DUE TO APPORTIONMENT, FEDERAL INTERVENTION, ETC.— 259 (a) A duly elected officer whose term of office was 260 shortened by legislative or judicial apportionment pursuant to 261 s. 16, Art. III of the State Constitution may, after the term of 262 office to which he or she was elected is completed, pay into the 263 Florida Retirement System Trust Fund the amount of contributions 264 that would have been made by the officer or the officer’s 265 employer on his or her behalf, plus 4 percent interest 266 compounded annually from the date he or she left office until 267 July 1, 1975, and 6.5 percent interest compounded annually 268 thereafter, and may receive service credit for the length of 269 time the officer would have served if such term had not been 270 shortened by apportionment. 271 (b) Any duly elected officer whose term of office was 272 shortened because the election at which he or she was elected 273 was delayed as a result of federal intervention under the 274 federal Voting Rights Act may, after the term of office to which 275 he or she was elected is completed, pay into the System Trust 276 Fund the amount of contributions that would have been made by 277 the employee or by the employer on his or her behalf for the 278 period of time the assumption of office was delayed, plus 4 279 percent interest compounded annually from the date he or she 280 assumed office until July 1, 1975, and 6.5 percent interest 281 compounded annually thereafter, and may receive service credit 282 for the length of time he or she would have served if such term 283 had not been shortened by delay of the election. 284 (c) For the purpose of this chapter, “creditable service” 285 includes the period from November 1972 to January 1973 which 286 would have been served by an elected county officer but for the 287 enactment of chapter 67-510, Laws of Florida, if the inclusion 288 of such period would provide any person affected with sufficient 289 creditable service to qualify for retirement benefits pursuant 290 to this chapter. 291 (d)1. Any justice or judge, or any retired justice or judge 292 who retired before July 1, 1993, whohasattained the age of 70 293 years before July 1, 2019, and who wasisprevented under s. 8, 294 Art. V of the State Constitution from completing his or her term 295 of office because of age may elect to purchase credit for all or 296 a portion of the months he or she would have served during the 297 remainder of the term of office; however, he or she may claim 298 those months only after the date the service would have 299 occurred. The justice or judge must pay into the Florida 300 Retirement System Trust Fund the amount of contributions that 301 would have been made by the employer on his or her behalf for 302 the period of time being claimed, plus 6.5 percent interest 303 thereon compounded each June 30 from the date he or she left 304 office, in order to receive service credit in this class for the 305 period of time being claimed. After the date the service would 306 have occurred, and upon payment of the required contributions, 307 the retirement benefit of a retired justice or judge shall be 308 adjusted prospectively to include the additional creditable 309 service; however, such adjustment may be made only once. 310 2. Any justice or judge who diddoesnot seek retention or 311 election to a subsequent term of office because he or she was 312would beprevented under s. 8, Art. V of the State Constitution 313 from completing such term of office upon attaining the age of 70 314 years may elect to purchase service credit for service as a 315 temporary judge as assigned by the court if the temporary 316 assignment immediately follows the last full term of office 317 served and the purchase is limited to the number of months of 318 service needed to vest retirement benefits. To receive 319 retirement credit for such temporary service beyond termination, 320 the justice or judge must pay into the Florida Retirement System 321 Trust Fund the amount of contributions that would have been made 322 by the justice or judge and the employer on his or her behalf 323 had he or she continued in office for the period of time being 324 claimed, plus 6.5 percent interest thereon compounded each June 325 30 from the date he or she left office. 326 Section 5. Paragraph (d) of subsection (3) of section 327 812.014, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 328 812.014 Theft.— 329 (3) 330 (d)1. AEveryjudgment of guilty or not guilty of a petit 331 theft shall be in: 332 a. A written record that iswriting,signed by the judge,333 and recorded by the clerk of the circuit court; or 334 b. An electronic record that contains the judge’s 335 electronic signature as defined in s. 933.40 and is recorded by 336 the clerk of the circuit court. 337 2. At the time a defendant is found guilty of petit theft, 338 the judge shall cause the following to occurto be affixed to339every such written judgment of guilty of petit theft,in open 340 court and in the judge’s presence:of such judge341 a. For a written judgment of guilty, the fingerprints of 342 the defendant against whom such judgment is rendered shall be 343 manually taken and. Such fingerprints shall beaffixed beneath 344 the judge’s signature on theto suchjudgment. Beneath such 345 fingerprints shall be appended a certificate to the following 346 effect: 347 “I hereby certify that the above and foregoing fingerprints 348 on this judgment are the fingerprints of the defendant, ...., 349 and that they were placed thereon by said defendant in my 350 presence, in open court, this the .... day of ...., 351 ...(year)....” 352 353 Such certificate shall be signed by the judge, whose signature 354 thereto shall be followed by the word “Judge.” 355 b. For an electronic judgment of guilty, the fingerprints 356 of the defendant must be electronically captured and a 357 certificate must be issued as provided in s. 921.241(3)(b). 358 3.2.AAny suchwritten or an electronic judgment of guilty 359 of a petit theft, or a certified copy thereof, is admissible in 360 evidence in the courts of this state as provided in s. 361 921.241(4)prima facie evidence that the fingerprints appearing362thereon and certified by the judge are the fingerprints of the363defendant against whom such judgment of guilty of a petit theft364was rendered. 365 Section 6. Section 921.241, Florida Statutes, is amended to 366 read: 367 921.241 Felony judgments; fingerprints and social security 368 number required in record.— 369 (1) As used in this section, the term: 370 (a) “Electronic signature” has the same meaning as in s. 371 933.40. 372 (b) “Transaction control number” means the unique 373 identifier comprised of numbers, letters, or other symbols for a 374 digital fingerprint record generated by the device used to 375 electronically capture the fingerprintsAt the time a defendant376is found guilty of a felony, the judge shall cause the377defendant’s fingerprints to be taken. 378 (2) AEveryjudgment of guilty or not guilty of a felony 379 shall be in: 380 (a) A written record that iswriting,signed by the judge,381 and recorded by the clerk of the court; or 382 (b) An electronic record that contains the judge’s 383 electronic signature and is recorded by the clerk of court. 384 (3) At the time a defendant is found guilty of a felony, 385 the judge shall cause the following to occurto be affixed to386every written judgment of guilty of a felony,in open court and,387 in the judge’s presence:of such judge388 (a) For a written judgment of guilty,and at the time the389judgment is rendered,the fingerprints of the defendant shall be 390 manually taken andagainst whom such judgment is rendered. Such391fingerprints shall beaffixed beneath the judge’s signature on 392 theto suchjudgment. Beneath such fingerprints shall be 393 appended a certificate to the following effect: 394 “I hereby certify that the above and foregoing fingerprints 395 on this judgment are the fingerprints of the defendant, ...., 396 and that they were placed thereon by said defendant in my 397 presence, in open court, this the .... day of ...., 398 ...(year)....” 399 Such certificate shall be signed by the judge, whose signature 400 thereto shall be followed by the word “Judge.” 401 (b) For an electronic judgment of guilty, the fingerprints 402 of the defendant shall be electronically captured and the 403 following certificate shall be included in the electronic 404 judgment: 405 “I hereby certify that the digital fingerprint record 406 associated with Transaction Control Number .... contains the 407 fingerprints of the defendant, ...., which were electronically 408 captured from the defendant in my presence, in open court, this 409 the .... day of ...., ...(year)....” 410 411 The judge shall place his or her electronic signature, which 412 shall be followed by the word “Judge,” on the certificate. 413 (4)(3)A written or electronicAny such writtenjudgment of 414 guiltyof a felony, or a certified copy thereof, shall be 415 admissible in evidence in the several courts of this state as 416 prima facie evidence that the: 417 (a) Manual fingerprints appearing thereon and certified by 418 the judge as aforesaid are the fingerprints of the defendant 419 against whom thesuchjudgment of guiltyof a felonywas 420 rendered. 421 (b) Digital fingerprint record associated with the 422 transaction control number specified in the judge’s certificate 423 contains the fingerprints of the defendant against whom the 424 judgment of guilty was rendered. 425 (5)(4)At the time the defendant’s fingerprints are 426 manually taken or electronically captured, the judge shall also 427 cause the defendant’s social security number to be taken. The 428 defendant’s social security number shall be specified in each 429affixed to everywritten or electronic judgment of guilty of a 430 felony, in open court, in the presence of such judge, and at the 431 time the judgment is rendered. If the defendant is unable or 432 unwilling to provide his or her social security number, the 433 reason for its absence shall be specified inindicated onthe 434 written or electronic judgment. 435 Section 7. Section 921.242, Florida Statutes, is amended to 436 read: 437 921.242 Subsequent offenses under chapter 796; method of 438 proof applicable.— 439 (1) AEveryjudgment of guilty with respect to any offense 440 governed by the provisions of chapter 796 shall be in: 441 (a) A written record that iswriting,signed by the judge,442 and recorded by the clerk of the circuit court; or 443 (b) An electronic record that contains the judge’s 444 electronic signature as defined in s. 933.40 and is recorded by 445 the clerk of circuit court. 446 (2) At the time a defendant is found guilty, the judge 447 shall cause the following to occurto be affixed to every such448written judgment of guilty,in open court and in the judge’s 449 presence:of such judge450 (a) For a written judgment of guilty, the fingerprints of 451 the defendant against whom such judgment is rendered shall be 452 manually taken and. Such fingerprints shall beaffixed beneath 453 the judge’s signature on theto any suchjudgment. Beneath such 454 fingerprints shall be appended a certificate to the following 455 effect: 456 “I hereby certify that the above and foregoing fingerprints are 457 of the defendant, ...(name)..., and that they were placed 458 thereon by said defendant in my presence, in open court, this 459 the .... day of ...., ...(year)....” 460 461 Such certificate shall be signed by the judge, whose signature 462 thereto shall be followed by the word “Judge.” 463 (b) For an electronic judgment of guilty, the fingerprints 464 of the defendant must be electronically captured and a 465 certificate must be issued as provided in s. 921.241(3)(b). 466 (3)(2)AAny suchwritten or an electronic judgment of 467 guilty, or a certified copy thereof, shall be admissible in 468 evidence in the several courts of this state as provided in s. 469 921.241(4)prima facie evidence that the fingerprints appearing470thereon and certified by the judge as aforesaid are the471fingerprints of the defendant against whom such judgment of472guilty was rendered. 473 Section 8. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 474 made by this act to section 921.241, Florida Statutes, in 475 references thereto, paragraphs (a), (b), and (c) of subsection 476 (3) of section 775.084, Florida Statutes, are reenacted to read: 477 775.084 Violent career criminals; habitual felony offenders 478 and habitual violent felony offenders; three-time violent felony 479 offenders; definitions; procedure; enhanced penalties or 480 mandatory minimum prison terms.— 481 (3)(a) In a separate proceeding, the court shall determine 482 if the defendant is a habitual felony offender or a habitual 483 violent felony offender. The procedure shall be as follows: 484 1. The court shall obtain and consider a presentence 485 investigation prior to the imposition of a sentence as a 486 habitual felony offender or a habitual violent felony offender. 487 2. Written notice shall be served on the defendant and the 488 defendant’s attorney a sufficient time prior to the entry of a 489 plea or prior to the imposition of sentence in order to allow 490 the preparation of a submission on behalf of the defendant. 491 3. Except as provided in subparagraph 1., all evidence 492 presented shall be presented in open court with full rights of 493 confrontation, cross-examination, and representation by counsel. 494 4. Each of the findings required as the basis for such 495 sentence shall be found to exist by a preponderance of the 496 evidence and shall be appealable to the extent normally 497 applicable to similar findings. 498 5. For the purpose of identification of a habitual felony 499 offender or a habitual violent felony offender, the court shall 500 fingerprint the defendant pursuant to s. 921.241. 501 6. For an offense committed on or after October 1, 1995, if 502 the state attorney pursues a habitual felony offender sanction 503 or a habitual violent felony offender sanction against the 504 defendant and the court, in a separate proceeding pursuant to 505 this paragraph, determines that the defendant meets the criteria 506 under subsection (1) for imposing such sanction, the court must 507 sentence the defendant as a habitual felony offender or a 508 habitual violent felony offender, subject to imprisonment 509 pursuant to this section unless the court finds that such 510 sentence is not necessary for the protection of the public. If 511 the court finds that it is not necessary for the protection of 512 the public to sentence the defendant as a habitual felony 513 offender or a habitual violent felony offender, the court shall 514 provide written reasons; a written transcript of orally stated 515 reasons is permissible, if filed by the court within 7 days 516 after the date of sentencing. Each month, the court shall submit 517 to the Office of Economic and Demographic Research of the 518 Legislature the written reasons or transcripts in each case in 519 which the court determines not to sentence a defendant as a 520 habitual felony offender or a habitual violent felony offender 521 as provided in this subparagraph. 522 (b) In a separate proceeding, the court shall determine if 523 the defendant is a three-time violent felony offender. The 524 procedure shall be as follows: 525 1. The court shall obtain and consider a presentence 526 investigation prior to the imposition of a sentence as a three 527 time violent felony offender. 528 2. Written notice shall be served on the defendant and the 529 defendant’s attorney a sufficient time prior to the entry of a 530 plea or prior to the imposition of sentence in order to allow 531 the preparation of a submission on behalf of the defendant. 532 3. Except as provided in subparagraph 1., all evidence 533 presented shall be presented in open court with full rights of 534 confrontation, cross-examination, and representation by counsel. 535 4. Each of the findings required as the basis for such 536 sentence shall be found to exist by a preponderance of the 537 evidence and shall be appealable to the extent normally 538 applicable to similar findings. 539 5. For the purpose of identification of a three-time 540 violent felony offender, the court shall fingerprint the 541 defendant pursuant to s. 921.241. 542 6. For an offense committed on or after the effective date 543 of this act, if the state attorney pursues a three-time violent 544 felony offender sanction against the defendant and the court, in 545 a separate proceeding pursuant to this paragraph, determines 546 that the defendant meets the criteria under subsection (1) for 547 imposing such sanction, the court must sentence the defendant as 548 a three-time violent felony offender, subject to imprisonment 549 pursuant to this section as provided in paragraph (4)(c). 550 (c) In a separate proceeding, the court shall determine 551 whether the defendant is a violent career criminal with respect 552 to a primary offense committed on or after October 1, 1995. The 553 procedure shall be as follows: 554 1. Written notice shall be served on the defendant and the 555 defendant’s attorney a sufficient time prior to the entry of a 556 plea or prior to the imposition of sentence in order to allow 557 the preparation of a submission on behalf of the defendant. 558 2. All evidence presented shall be presented in open court 559 with full rights of confrontation, cross-examination, and 560 representation by counsel. 561 3. Each of the findings required as the basis for such 562 sentence shall be found to exist by a preponderance of the 563 evidence and shall be appealable only as provided in paragraph 564 (d). 565 4. For the purpose of identification, the court shall 566 fingerprint the defendant pursuant to s. 921.241. 567 5. For an offense committed on or after October 1, 1995, if 568 the state attorney pursues a violent career criminal sanction 569 against the defendant and the court, in a separate proceeding 570 pursuant to this paragraph, determines that the defendant meets 571 the criteria under subsection (1) for imposing such sanction, 572 the court must sentence the defendant as a violent career 573 criminal, subject to imprisonment pursuant to this section 574 unless the court finds that such sentence is not necessary for 575 the protection of the public. If the court finds that it is not 576 necessary for the protection of the public to sentence the 577 defendant as a violent career criminal, the court shall provide 578 written reasons; a written transcript of orally stated reasons 579 is permissible, if filed by the court within 7 days after the 580 date of sentencing. Each month, the court shall submit to the 581 Office of Economic and Demographic Research of the Legislature 582 the written reasons or transcripts in each case in which the 583 court determines not to sentence a defendant as a violent career 584 criminal as provided in this subparagraph. 585 Section 9. This act shall take effect July 1, 2019.