Bill Text: FL S0682 | 2023 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Residential Building Permits
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2023-05-05 - Died in Community Affairs [S0682 Detail]
Download: Florida-2023-S0682-Introduced.html
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 682 By Senator DiCeglie 18-00896A-23 2023682__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to residential building permits; 3 amending s. 553.79, F.S.; deleting provisions relating 4 to issuing building permits for certain residential 5 dwellings; amending s. 553.791, F.S.; requiring a 6 local jurisdiction to reduce permit fees by a 7 specified percentage under certain circumstances; 8 amending s. 553.792, F.S.; revising the timeframes for 9 approving or denying certain building permits; 10 revising how many times a local government may request 11 additional information from an applicant; specifying 12 when a permit application is deemed complete and 13 sufficient; revising the actions a local government 14 must take after receiving specified information; 15 requiring local governments to offer certain 16 applicants the opportunity to meet in person or 17 electronically; providing requirements for such 18 meetings; reducing permit fees by a certain percentage 19 if certain timeframes are not met; authorizing both 20 parties to extend certain timeframes under certain 21 circumstances; specifying that the permit requirements 22 apply to single-family residential units and single 23 family residential dwellings; requiring local 24 governments to follow the prescribed timeframes unless 25 the local ordinance is more stringent; conforming 26 provisions to changes made by the act; amending s. 27 440.103, F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; providing 28 an effective date. 29 30 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 31 32 Section 1. Subsection (16) of section 553.79, Florida 33 Statutes, is amended to read: 34 553.79 Permits; applications; issuance; inspections.— 35(16)Except as provided in paragraph (e), a building permit36for a single-family residential dwelling must be issued within3730 business days after receiving the permit application unless38the permit application fails to satisfy the Florida Building39Code or the enforcing agency’s laws or ordinances.40(a)If a local enforcement agency fails to issue a building41permit for a single-family residential dwelling within 3042business days after receiving the permit application, it must43reduce the building permit fee by 10 percent for each business44day that it fails to meet the deadline. Each 10-percent45reduction shall be based on the original amount of the building46permit fee.47(b)A local enforcement agency does not have to reduce the48building permit fee if it provides written notice to the49applicant, by e-mail or United States Postal Service, within 3050business days after receiving the permit application, that51specifically states the reasons the permit application fails to52satisfy the Florida Building Code or the enforcing agency’s laws53or ordinances. The written notice must also state that the54applicant has 10 business days after receiving the written55notice to submit revisions to correct the permit application and56that failure to correct the application within 10 business days57will result in a denial of the application.58(c)The applicant has 10 business days after receiving the59written notice to address the reasons specified by the local60enforcement agency and submit revisions to correct the permit61application. If the applicant submits revisions within 1062business days after receiving the written notice, the local63enforcement agency has 10 business days after receiving such64revisions to approve or deny the building permit unless the65applicant agrees to a longer period in writing. If the local66enforcement agency fails to issue or deny the building permit67within 10 business days after receiving the revisions, it must68reduce the building permit fee by 20 percent for the first69business day that it fails to meet the deadline unless the70applicant agrees to a longer period in writing. For each71additional business day, but not to exceed 5 business days, that72the local enforcement agency fails to meet the deadline, the73building permit fee must be reduced by an additional 10 percent.74Each reduction shall be based on the original amount of the75building permit fee.76(d)If any building permit fees are refunded under this77subsection, the surcharges provided in s. 468.631 or s. 553.72178must be recalculated based on the amount of the building permit79fees after the refund.80(e)A building permit for a single-family residential81dwelling applied for by a contractor licensed in this state on82behalf of a property owner who participates in a Community83Development Block Grant–Disaster Recovery program administered84by the Department of Economic Opportunity must be issued within8515 working days after receipt of the application unless the86permit application fails to satisfy the Florida Building Code or87the enforcing agency’s laws or ordinances.88 Section 2. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section 89 553.791, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 90 553.791 Alternative plans review and inspection.— 91 (2) 92 (b) If an owner or contractor retains a private provider 93 for purposes of plans review or building inspection services, 94 the local jurisdiction must reduce the permit fee by 75 percent 95the amount of cost savings realized by the local enforcement96agencyfor not having to perform such services.Such reduction97may be calculated on a flat fee or percentage basis, or any98other reasonable means by which a local enforcement agency99assesses the cost for its plans review or inspection services.100 The local jurisdiction may not charge fees for building 101 inspections if the fee owner or contractor hires a private 102 provider to perform such services; however, the local 103 jurisdiction may charge a reasonable administrative fee, which 104 mustshallbe based on the cost that is actually incurred, 105 including the labor cost of the personnel providing the service, 106 by the local jurisdiction or attributable to the local 107 jurisdiction for the clerical and supervisory assistance 108 required, or both. 109 Section 3. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 553.792, 110 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 111 553.792 Building permit application to local government.— 112 (1)(a) AfterWithin 10 days ofan applicant submits 113submittingan application to the local government, the local 114 government must provide written notice to the applicant within 3 115 calendar days after receipt of the application advisingshall116advisethe applicant what information, if any, is needed to deem 117 the application properly completed in compliance with the filing 118 requirements published by the local government. If the local 119 government does not provide timely written notice that the 120 applicant has not submitted atheproperly completed 121 application, the application isshall beautomatically deemed 122 properly completed and sufficientaccepted. 123 (b) Within 9 calendar45days after receiving a completed 124 application, a local government must provide written notice to 125notifyan applicant if additional information is required for 126 the local government to determine the sufficiency of the 127 application, and the notice mustshallspecify the additional 128 information that is required. The applicant maymustsubmit the 129 additional information to the local government or request that 130 the local government act without the additional information. 131While the applicant responds to the request for additional132information, the 120-day period described in this subsection is133tolled. Both parties may agree to a reasonable request for an134extension of time, particularly in the event of a force majeure135or other extraordinary circumstance. The local government must136approve, approve with conditions, or deny the application within137120 days following receipt of a completed application.138 (c)1.(b)1.When reviewing an application for a building 139 permit, a local government may not request additional 140 information from the applicant more than twothreetimes, unless 141 the applicant waives such limitation in writing. 142 2. If a local government requests additional information 143 from an applicant and the applicant submits the requested 144 additional information to the local governmentwithin 30 days145after receiving the request, the local government must, within 9 146 calendar15days after receiving such information: 147 a. Determine if the application is properly completed; 148 b. Approve the application; 149 c. Approve the application with conditions; or 150 d.Deny the application; or151e.Advise the applicant in writing of information needed,152if any, that is needed to deem the application properly153completed orto determine the sufficiency of the application. 154 3.If a local government makes a second request for155additional information from the applicant and the applicant156submits the requested additional information to the local157government within 30 days after receiving the request, the local158government must, within 10 days after receiving such159information:160a.Determine if the application is properly completed;161b.Approve the application;162c.Approve the application with conditions;163d.Deny the application; or164e.Advise the applicant of information, if any, that is165needed to deem the application properly completed or to166determine the sufficiency of the application.1674.Before a secondthirdrequest for additional information 168 may be made, the local government must offer the applicantmust169be offeredan opportunity to meet in person or electronically 170 with the local government to attempt to resolve outstanding 171 issues. The in-person or electronic meeting must occur within 5 172 calendar days after the applicant notifies the local government 173 in writing that he or she wants to meet unless the applicant 174 agrees to a longer time period in writing. 175 4. If a local government makes a secondthirdrequest for 176 additional information from the applicant and the applicant 177 submits the requested additional information to the local 178 governmentwithin 30 days after receiving the request, the local 179 government must, within 9 calendar10days after receiving such 180 information unless the applicant waived the local government’s 181 time limitation in writing, determine that the application is 182 complete and: 183 a. Approve the application; 184 b. Approve the application with conditions; or 185 c. Deny the application and state the sufficient reason for 186 denial. 187 5. If the applicant believes the request for additional 188 information is not authorized by ordinance, rule, statute, or 189 other legal authority, the local government, at the applicant’s 190 written request, must process the application within 9 calendar 191 days after receipt of the request andeitherapprove the 192 application, approve the application with conditions, or deny 193 the application. 194 6. If a local government does not notify the applicant that 195 the application is approved, approved with conditions, or denied 196 within 9 calendar days after the local government receives the 197 additional information requested under subparagraph 4., the 198 application is deemed approved. 199 (d) The following timeframes apply for single-family or 200 two-family dwellings or townhomes located within a master plan 201 community for which the permit for the master plan community has 202 already been approved under s. 553.794: 203 1. After an applicant submits an application to the local 204 government, the local government must provide written notice to 205 the applicant within 1 calendar day after receipt of the 206 application advising the applicant what information, if any, is 207 needed to deem the application properly completed in compliance 208 with the filing requirements published by the local government. 209 If the local government does not provide timely written notice 210 that the applicant has not submitted a properly completed 211 application, the application is automatically deemed properly 212 completed and approved. 213 2. Within 5 calendar days after receiving a completed 214 application, a local government must provide written notice to 215 an applicant if additional information is required for the local 216 government to determine the sufficiency of the application, and 217 the notice must specify the additional information that is 218 required. The applicant may submit the additional information to 219 the local government or request that the local government act 220 without the additional information. 221 3. When reviewing an application under this paragraph, a 222 local government may not request additional information from the 223 applicant more than once, unless the applicant waives such 224 limitation in writing. 225 4. If a local government requests additional information 226 from the applicant and the applicant submits the requested 227 additional information to the local government, the local 228 government must, within 5 calendar days after receiving such 229 information unless the applicant waived the local government’s 230 time limitation in writing, determine that the application is 231 complete and: 232 a. Approve the application; 233 b. Approve the application with conditions; or 234 c. Deny the application. 235 5. If a local government does not notify the applicant that 236 the application is approved, approved with conditions, or denied 237 within 5 calendar days after the local government receives the 238 additional information requested under subparagraph 4., the 239 application is deemed approved. 240 6. If an owner or contractor retains a private provider for 241 purposes of plans review, the timeframes in subparagraphs 2., 242 4., and 5. are reduced to 3 calendar days. 243 (e) A building permit for a single-family residential 244 dwelling applied for by a contractor licensed in this state on 245 behalf of a property owner who participates in a Community 246 Development Block Grant–Disaster Recovery program administered 247 by the Department of Economic Opportunity must be issued within 248 9 calendar days after receipt of the application unless the 249 permit application fails to satisfy the Florida Building Code or 250 the enforcing agency’s laws or ordinances. 251 (f)(c)If a local government fails to meet a deadline set 252 under this subsectionprovided in paragraphs (a) and (b), it 253 must reduce the building permit fee by 10 percent for each 254 calendarbusinessday that it fails to meet the deadline, unless 255 the parties agree in writing to a reasonable extension of time. 256 Each 10-percent reduction shall be based on the original amount 257 of the building permit fee, unless the parties agree to an 258 extension of time. 259 (2)(a) The procedures set forth in subsection (1) apply to 260 the following building permit applications: accessory structure; 261 alarm permit; nonresidential buildings less than 25,000 square 262 feet; electric; irrigation permit; landscaping; mechanical; 263 plumbing; residential units, includingother thana single 264 family residentialsingle familyunit or a single-family 265 residential dwelling; multifamily residential not exceeding 50 266 units; roofing; signs; site-plan approvals and subdivision plats 267 not requiring public hearings or public notice; and lot grading 268 and site alteration associated with the permit application set 269 forth in this subsection. The procedures set forth in subsection 270 (1) do not apply to permits for any wireless communications 271 facilitiesor when a law, agency rule, or local ordinance272specify different timeframes for review of local building permit273applications. 274 (b)IfA local government must meethas different275timeframes thanthe timeframes set forth in subsection (1) for 276 reviewing building permit applications described in paragraph 277 (a) unless the timeframes set, the local government must meet278the deadlines establishedby local ordinance are more stringent 279 than those prescribed in subsection (1).If a local government280does not meet an established deadline to approve, approve with281conditions, or deny an application, it must reduce the building282permit fee by 10 percent for each business day that it fails to283meet the deadline. Each 10-percent reduction shall be based on284the original amount of the building permit fee, unless the285parties agree to an extension of time. This paragraph does not286apply to permits for any wireless communications facilities.287 Section 4. Section 440.103, Florida Statutes, is amended to 288 read: 289 440.103 Building permits; identification of minimum premium 290 policy.—Every employer shall, as a condition to applying for and 291 receiving a building permit, show proof and certify to the 292 permit issuer that it has secured compensation for its employees 293 under this chapter as provided in ss. 440.10 and 440.38. Such 294 proof of compensation must be evidenced by a certificate of 295 coverage issued by the carrier, a valid exemption certificate 296 approved by the department, or a copy of the employer’s 297 authority to self-insure and shall be presented, electronically 298 or physically, each time the employer applies for a building 299 permit. As provided in s. 553.79(22)s. 553.79(23), for the 300 purpose of inspection and record retention, site plans or 301 building permits may be maintained at the worksite in the 302 original form or in the form of an electronic copy. These plans 303 and permits must be open to inspection by the building official 304 or a duly authorized representative, as required by the Florida 305 Building Code. As provided in s. 627.413(5), each certificate of 306 coverage must show, on its face, whether or not coverage is 307 secured under the minimum premium provisions of rules adopted by 308 rating organizations licensed pursuant to s. 627.221. The words 309 “minimum premium policy” or equivalent language shall be typed, 310 printed, stamped, or legibly handwritten. 311 Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2023.