Bill Text: FL S0834 | 2016 | Regular Session | Introduced


Bill Title: Minimum Term School Funding

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2016-03-11 - Died on Calendar, companion bill(s) passed, see CS/CS/HB 7029 (Ch. 2016-237) [S0834 Detail]

Download: Florida-2016-S0834-Introduced.html
       Florida Senate - 2016                                     SB 834
       
       
        
       By Senator Detert
       
       
       
       
       
       28-00640-16                                            2016834__
    1                        A bill to be entitled                      
    2         An act relating to minimum term school funding;
    3         amending s. 1011.61, F.S.; revising the term “full
    4         time student” to delete references to membership in a
    5         double-session school or a school that uses a
    6         specified experimental calendar; clarifying how “full
    7         time equivalency” is calculated for students in
    8         schools that operate for less than the minimum term;
    9         providing an effective date.
   10          
   11  Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
   12  
   13         Section 1. Subsection (1) of section 1011.61, Florida
   14  Statutes, is amended to read:
   15         1011.61 Definitions.—Notwithstanding the provisions of s.
   16  1000.21, the following terms are defined as follows for the
   17  purposes of the Florida Education Finance Program:
   18         (1) A “full-time equivalent student” in each program of the
   19  district is defined in terms of full-time students and part-time
   20  students as follows:
   21         (a) A “full-time student” is one student on the membership
   22  roll of one school program or a combination of school programs
   23  listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c) for the school year or the equivalent
   24  for:
   25         1. Instruction in a standard school, comprising not less
   26  than 900 net hours for a student in or at the grade level of 4
   27  through 12, or not less than 720 net hours for a student in or
   28  at the grade level of kindergarten through grade 3 or in an
   29  authorized prekindergarten exceptional program; or
   30         2. Instruction in a double-session school or a school
   31  utilizing an experimental school calendar approved by the
   32  Department of Education, comprising not less than the equivalent
   33  of 810 net hours in grades 4 through 12 or not less than 630 net
   34  hours in kindergarten through grade 3; or
   35         2.3. Instruction comprising the appropriate number of net
   36  hours set forth in subparagraph 1. or subparagraph 2. for
   37  students who, within the past year, have moved with their
   38  parents for the purpose of engaging in the farm labor or fish
   39  industries, if a plan furnishing such an extended school day or
   40  week, or a combination thereof, has been approved by the
   41  commissioner. Such plan may be approved to accommodate the needs
   42  of migrant students only or may serve all students in schools
   43  having a high percentage of migrant students. The plan described
   44  in this subparagraph is optional for any school district and is
   45  not mandated by the state.
   46         (b) A “part-time student” is a student on the active
   47  membership roll of a school program or combination of school
   48  programs listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c) who is less than a full-time
   49  student. A student who receives instruction in a school that
   50  operates for less than the minimum term shall generate a full
   51  time equivalent student proportional to the amount of
   52  instructional hours provided by the school divided by the
   53  minimum term requirement as defined in s. 1011.60.
   54         (c)1. A “full-time equivalent student” is:
   55         a. A full-time student in any one of the programs listed in
   56  s. 1011.62(1)(c); or
   57         b. A combination of full-time or part-time students in any
   58  one of the programs listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c) which is the
   59  equivalent of one full-time student based on the following
   60  calculations:
   61         (I) A full-time student in a combination of programs listed
   62  in s. 1011.62(1)(c) shall be a fraction of a full-time
   63  equivalent membership in each special program equal to the
   64  number of net hours per school year for which he or she is a
   65  member, divided by the appropriate number of hours set forth in
   66  subparagraph (a)1. or subparagraph (a)2. The difference between
   67  that fraction or sum of fractions and the maximum value as set
   68  forth in subsection (4) for each full-time student is presumed
   69  to be the balance of the student’s time not spent in a special
   70  program and shall be recorded as time in the appropriate basic
   71  program.
   72         (II) A prekindergarten student with a disability shall meet
   73  the requirements specified for kindergarten students.
   74         (III) A full-time equivalent student for students in
   75  kindergarten through grade 12 in a full-time virtual instruction
   76  program under s. 1002.45 or a virtual charter school under s.
   77  1002.33 shall consist of six full-credit completions or the
   78  prescribed level of content that counts toward promotion to the
   79  next grade in programs listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c). Credit
   80  completions may be a combination of full-credit courses or half
   81  credit courses. Beginning in the 2016-2017 fiscal year, the
   82  reported full-time equivalent students and associated funding of
   83  students enrolled in courses requiring passage of an end-of
   84  course assessment under s. 1003.4282 to earn a standard high
   85  school diploma shall be adjusted if the student does not pass
   86  the end-of-course assessment. However, no adjustment shall be
   87  made for a student who enrolls in a segmented remedial course
   88  delivered online.
   89         (IV) A full-time equivalent student for students in
   90  kindergarten through grade 12 in a part-time virtual instruction
   91  program under s. 1002.45 shall consist of six full-credit
   92  completions in programs listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c)1. and 3.
   93  Credit completions may be a combination of full-credit courses
   94  or half-credit courses. Beginning in the 2016-2017 fiscal year,
   95  the reported full-time equivalent students and associated
   96  funding of students enrolled in courses requiring passage of an
   97  end-of-course assessment under s. 1003.4282 to earn a standard
   98  high school diploma shall be adjusted if the student does not
   99  pass the end-of-course assessment. However, no adjustment shall
  100  be made for a student who enrolls in a segmented remedial course
  101  delivered online.
  102         (V) A Florida Virtual School full-time equivalent student
  103  shall consist of six full-credit completions or the prescribed
  104  level of content that counts toward promotion to the next grade
  105  in the programs listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c)1. and 3. for students
  106  participating in kindergarten through grade 12 part-time virtual
  107  instruction and the programs listed in s. 1011.62(1)(c) for
  108  students participating in kindergarten through grade 12 full
  109  time virtual instruction. Credit completions may be a
  110  combination of full-credit courses or half-credit courses.
  111  Beginning in the 2016-2017 fiscal year, the reported full-time
  112  equivalent students and associated funding of students enrolled
  113  in courses requiring passage of an end-of-course assessment
  114  under s. 1003.4282 to earn a standard high school diploma shall
  115  be adjusted if the student does not pass the end-of-course
  116  assessment. However, no adjustment shall be made for a student
  117  who enrolls in a segmented remedial course delivered online.
  118         (VI) Each successfully completed full-credit course earned
  119  through an online course delivered by a district other than the
  120  one in which the student resides shall be calculated as 1/6 FTE.
  121         (VII) A full-time equivalent student for courses requiring
  122  passage of a statewide, standardized end-of-course assessment
  123  under s. 1003.4282 to earn a standard high school diploma shall
  124  be defined and reported based on the number of instructional
  125  hours as provided in this subsection until the 2016-2017 fiscal
  126  year. Beginning in the 2016-2017 fiscal year, the FTE for the
  127  course shall be assessment-based and shall be equal to 1/6 FTE.
  128  The reported FTE shall be adjusted if the student does not pass
  129  the end-of-course assessment. However, no adjustment shall be
  130  made for a student who enrolls in a segmented remedial course
  131  delivered online.
  132         (VIII) For students enrolled in a school district as a
  133  full-time student, the district may report 1/6 FTE for each
  134  student who passes a statewide, standardized end-of-course
  135  assessment without being enrolled in the corresponding course.
  136         2. A student in membership in a program scheduled for more
  137  or less than 180 school days or the equivalent on an hourly
  138  basis as specified by rules of the State Board of Education is a
  139  fraction of a full-time equivalent membership equal to the
  140  number of instructional hours in membership divided by the
  141  appropriate number of hours set forth in subparagraph (a)1.;
  142  however, for the purposes of this subparagraph, membership in
  143  programs scheduled for more than 180 days is limited to students
  144  enrolled in:
  145         a. Juvenile justice education programs.
  146         b. The Florida Virtual School.
  147         c. Virtual instruction programs and virtual charter schools
  148  for the purpose of course completion and credit recovery
  149  pursuant to ss. 1002.45 and 1003.498. Course completion applies
  150  only to a student who is reported during the second or third
  151  membership surveys and who does not complete a virtual education
  152  course by the end of the regular school year. The course must be
  153  completed no later than the deadline for amending the final
  154  student enrollment survey for that year. Credit recovery applies
  155  only to a student who has unsuccessfully completed a traditional
  156  or virtual education course during the regular school year and
  157  must re-take the course in order to be eligible to graduate with
  158  the student’s class.
  159  
  160  The full-time equivalent student enrollment calculated under
  161  this subsection is subject to the requirements in subsection
  162  (4).
  163  
  164  The department shall determine and implement an equitable method
  165  of equivalent funding for experimental schools and for schools
  166  operating under emergency conditions, which schools have been
  167  approved by the department to operate for less than the minimum
  168  term requirement as provided in s. 1011.60 school day.
  169         Section 2. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.

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