Bill Text: FL S0928 | 2025 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Nonapproved Disposable Nicotine Dispensing Devices
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Introduced) 2025-02-28 - Referred to Regulated Industries; Appropriations Committee on Agriculture, Environment, and General Government; Fiscal Policy [S0928 Detail]
Download: Florida-2025-S0928-Introduced.html
Florida Senate - 2025 SB 928 By Senator Calatayud 38-01471-25 2025928__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to nonapproved disposable nicotine 3 dispensing devices; providing a short title; amending 4 s. 569.31, F.S.; defining the term “nonapproved 5 disposable device”; amending s. 569.33, F.S.; revising 6 which permitholders that the premises covered by the 7 permit are subject to inspection and search by the 8 Division of Alcoholic Beverages and Tobacco; revising 9 the provision that, upon being granted a permit, such 10 permitholder also consents to inspections by the 11 Department of Law Enforcement for specified 12 violations; requiring the division to inspect the 13 licensed premises of dealers who sell nonapproved 14 disposable devices; amending s. 569.35, F.S.; revising 15 penalties for violations involving the unlawful sale 16 of nonapproved disposable devices; requiring that 17 administrative fines for certain violations be used by 18 the division and the department for specified 19 purposes; amending s. 569.37, F.S.; prohibiting a 20 dealer who sells nonapproved disposable devices from 21 advertising, promoting, or displaying for sale such 22 devices in certain locations; revising applicability; 23 amending s. 569.39, F.S.; revising the division’s 24 rulemaking authority; amending s. 569.44, F.S.; 25 revising the information that must be included in the 26 division’s annual report to the Legislature and the 27 Governor; reenacting ss. 569.381(3) and (5) and 28 569.43(3), F.S., relating to responsible retail 29 nicotine products dealers, qualifications, mitigation 30 of disciplinary penalties, diligent management and 31 supervision, presumption; and posting of a sign 32 stating that the sale of nicotine products or nicotine 33 dispensing devices to persons under 21 years of age is 34 unlawful, enforcement, and penalties, respectively, to 35 incorporate the amendment made to s. 569.35, F.S., in 36 references thereto; providing an effective date. 37 38 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 39 40 Section 1. This act may be cited as the “Florida Age Gate 41 Act.” 42 Section 2. Section 569.31, Florida Statutes, is reordered 43 and amended to read: 44 569.31 Definitions.—As used in this part, the term: 45 (2)(1)“Dealer” is synonymous with the term “retail 46 nicotine products dealer.” 47 (3)(2)“Division” means the Division of Alcoholic Beverages 48 and Tobacco of the Department of Business and Professional 49 Regulation. 50 (4)(3)“FDA” means the United States Food and Drug 51 Administration. 52 (5)(4)“Nicotine dispensing device” means any product that 53 employs an electronic, chemical, or mechanical means to produce 54 vapor or aerosol from a nicotine product, including, but not 55 limited to, an electronic cigarette, electronic cigar, 56 electronic cigarillo, electronic pipe, or other similar device 57 or product, any replacement cartridge for such device, and any 58 other container of nicotine in a solution or other form intended 59 to be used with or within an electronic cigarette, electronic 60 cigar, electronic cigarillo, electronic pipe, or other similar 61 device or product. For purposes of this definition, each 62 individual stock keeping unit is considered a separate nicotine 63 dispensing device. 64 (6)(5)“Nicotine product” means any product that contains 65 nicotine, including liquid nicotine, which is intended for human 66 consumption, whether inhaled, chewed, absorbed, dissolved, or 67 ingested by any means. The term also includes any nicotine 68 dispensing device. The term does not include a: 69 (a) Tobacco product, as defined in s. 569.002; 70 (b) Product regulated as a drug or device by the United 71 States Food and Drug Administration under Chapter V of the 72 Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act; or 73 (c) Product that contains incidental nicotine. 74 (7)(6)“Nicotine products manufacturer” means any person or 75 entity that manufactures nicotine products. 76 (9)(7)“Permit” is synonymous with the term “retail 77 nicotine products dealer permit.” 78 (10)(8)“Retail nicotine products dealer” means the holder 79 of a retail nicotine products dealer permit. 80 (11)(9)“Retail nicotine products dealer permit” means a 81 permit issued by the division under s. 569.32. 82 (12)(10)“Self-service merchandising” means the open 83 display of nicotine products, whether packaged or otherwise, for 84 direct retail customer access and handling before purchase 85 without the intervention or assistance of the dealer or the 86 dealer’s owner, employee, or agent. An open display of such 87 products and devices includes the use of an open display unit. 88 (13)(11)“Sell” or “sale” means, in addition to its common 89 usage meaning, any sale, transfer, exchange, barter, gift, or 90 offer for sale and distribution, in any manner or by any means. 91 (1)(12)“Any person under the age of 21” does not include 92 any person under the age of 21 who: 93 (a) Is in the military reserve or on active duty in the 94 Armed Forces of the United States; or 95 (b) Is acting in his or her scope of lawful employment. 96 (8) “Nonapproved disposable device” means a disposable or 97 single-use nicotine dispensing device as defined in this section 98 which has not received a marketing granted order under 21 U.S.C. 99 s. 387j. 100 Section 3. Section 569.33, Florida Statutes, is amended to 101 read: 102 569.33 Consent to inspection and search without warrant.— 103 (1) An applicant for a retail nicotine products dealer 104 permit or a retail tobacco products dealer permit issued under 105 s. 569.003, by accepting the permit when issued, agrees that the 106 place or premises covered by the permit is subject to inspection 107 and search without a search warrant by the division or its 108 authorized assistants, and by sheriffs, deputy sheriffs, or 109 police officers, to determine compliance with this part. An 110 applicant also consents to inspection and search without a 111 search warrant of the licensed premises by the Department of Law 112 Enforcement to determine compliance with this part relating to 113 the unlawful sale of nonapproved disposable devices or the 114 unlawful advertising, promotion, or display for sale of such 115 devices. 116 (2) The division shall conduct regular inspections of the 117 licensed premises of dealers who sell nonapproved disposable 118 devices to ensure compliance with this part. 119 Section 4. Section 569.35, Florida Statutes, is amended to 120 read: 121 569.35 Retail nicotine product dealers; administrative and 122 criminal penalties.— 123 (1) The division may suspend or revoke the permit of a 124 dealer, including the retail tobacco products dealer permit of a 125 retail tobacco products dealer as defined in s. 569.002(4), upon 126 sufficient cause appearing of the violation of any of the 127 provisions of this part, by a dealer, or by a dealer’s agent or 128 employee. 129 (2)(a) Except as provided in paragraph (b), the division 130 may also assess and accept an administrative fine of up to 131 $1,000 against a dealer for each violation. The division shall 132 deposit all fines collected under this paragraph into the 133 General Revenue Fund as collected. 134 (b) For each violation involving the unlawful sale of 135 nonapproved disposable devices or the unlawful advertising, 136 promotion, or display for sale of such devices, the division may 137 impose the following penalties: 138 1. For a first violation, an administrative fine of at 139 least $500, but not more than $1,000, and an order requiring 140 that corrective action be taken within 15 days to preclude a 141 recurrence; 142 2. For a second violation within 12 weeks after the first 143 violation, an administrative fine of $1,000 and up to a 30-day 144 suspension of the dealer’s retail nicotine products dealer 145 permit; or 146 3. For a third or subsequent violation within 12 weeks 147 after the first violation, an administrative fine of at least 148 $2,500, but not more than $5,000, and at least a 30-day 149 suspension or revocation of the dealer’s nicotine products 150 dealer permit. 151 152 Any second or subsequent violation outside the 12-week period 153 after the first violation is punishable as provided for a first 154 violation. The division shall deposit one-half of all fines 155 collected under this paragraph into the Professional Regulation 156 Trust Fund, and the remaining one-half of the fines collected 157 shall be deposited into the Department of Law Enforcement 158 Operating Trust Fund. 159 (c) In addition to any administrative penalties authorized 160 under subparagraph (b)3., a dealer, or a dealer’s agent or 161 employee, who commits a third or subsequent violation within 12 162 weeks after the first violation commits a misdemeanor of the 163 second degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 164 775.083. 165 (3) An order imposing an administrative fine becomes 166 effective 15 days after the date of the order. The division may 167 suspend the imposition of a penalty against a dealer, 168 conditioned upon the dealer’s compliance with terms the division 169 considers appropriate. 170 (4) Administrative fines collected under paragraph (2)(b) 171 shall be used by the division and the Department of Law 172 Enforcement to do all of the following: 173 (a) Increase enforcement personnel. 174 (b) Fund compliance inspections and investigations. 175 (c) Develop and implement public awareness campaigns to 176 reduce nicotine use by persons under the age of 21. 177 Section 5. Present subsections (3) and (4) of section 178 569.37, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (4) 179 and (5), respectively, a new subsection (3) is added to that 180 section, and present subsection (3) of that section is amended, 181 to read: 182 569.37 Sale or delivery of nicotine products; 183 restrictions.— 184 (3) A dealer who sells nonapproved disposable devices may 185 not: 186 (a) Advertise, promote, or display for sale such 187 nonapproved disposable devices in any location that is visible 188 to persons outside of the dealer’s licensed premises. 189 (b) Advertise, promote, or display for sale such 190 nonapproved disposable devices within the dealer’s licensed 191 premises in a manner visible to any person under the age of 21, 192 including, but not limited to, placement of the devices in an 193 open display unit located in an area visible to any person under 194 the age of 21. 195 (4)(3)The provisions ofSubsections (1),and(2), and (3) 196 doshallnot apply to an establishment that prohibits persons 197 under 21 years of age on the licensed premises. 198 Section 6. Section 569.39, Florida Statutes, is amended to 199 read: 200 569.39 Rulemaking authority.—The division shall adopt rules 201 to administer and enforce this part. The rules must include 202 guidelines for compliance audits and enforcement actions 203 pertaining to the sale, advertising, promotion, and display for 204 sale of nonapproved disposable devices. 205 Section 7. Present subsections (3) and (4) of section 206 569.44, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (4) 207 and (5), respectively, and a new subsection (3) is added to that 208 section, to read: 209 569.44 Annual report.—The division shall report annually 210 with written findings to the Legislature and the Governor by 211 December 31 on the progress of implementing the enforcement 212 provisions of this part. This must include, but is not limited 213 to: 214 (3) The number of violations for any advertising, 215 promotion, or display of nonapproved disposable devices 216 prohibited by s. 569.37(3). 217 Section 8. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 218 made by this act to section 569.35, Florida Statutes, in 219 references thereto, subsections (3) and (5) of section 569.381, 220 Florida Statutes, are reenacted to read: 221 569.381 Responsible retail nicotine products dealers; 222 qualifications; mitigation of disciplinary penalties; diligent 223 management and supervision; presumption.— 224 (3) In determining penalties under s. 569.35, the division 225 may mitigate penalties imposed against a dealer because of an 226 employee’s illegal sale of a nicotine product to a person under 227 21 years of age if the following conditions are met: 228 (a) The dealer is qualified as a responsible dealer under 229 this section. 230 (b) The dealer provided the training program required under 231 subsection (2) to that employee before the illegal sale 232 occurred. 233 (c) The dealer had no knowledge of that employee’s 234 violation at the time of the violation and did not direct, 235 approve, or participate in the violation. 236 (d) If the sale was made through a vending machine, the 237 machine was equipped with an operational lock-out device. 238 (5) Dealers shall exercise diligence in the management and 239 supervision of their premises and in the supervision and 240 training of their employees, agents, or servants. In proceedings 241 to impose penalties under s. 569.35, proof that employees, 242 agents, or servants of the dealer, while in the scope of their 243 employment, committed at least three violations of s. 569.41 244 during a 180-day period shall be prima facie evidence of a lack 245 of due diligence by the dealer in the management and supervision 246 of his or her premises and in the supervision and training of 247 employees, agents, officers, or servants. 248 Section 9. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment 249 made by this act to section 569.35, Florida Statutes, in a 250 reference thereto, subsection (3) of section 569.43, Florida 251 Statutes, is reenacted to read: 252 569.43 Posting of a sign stating that the sale of nicotine 253 products or nicotine dispensing devices to persons under 21 254 years of age is unlawful; enforcement; penalty.— 255 (3) Any dealer that sells nicotine products shall provide 256 at the checkout counter in a location clearly visible to the 257 dealer or the dealer’s agent or employee instructional material 258 in a calendar format or similar format to assist in determining 259 whether a person is of legal age to purchase nicotine products. 260 This point of sale material must contain substantially the 261 following language: 262 263 IF YOU WERE NOT BORN BEFORE THIS DATE 264 ...(insert date and applicable year)... 265 YOU CANNOT BUY TOBACCO PRODUCTS, 266 NICOTINE PRODUCTS, OR NICOTINE DISPENSING DEVICES. 267 268 Upon approval by the division, in lieu of a calendar a dealer 269 may use card readers, scanners, or other electronic or automated 270 systems that can verify whether a person is of legal age to 271 purchase nicotine products. Failure to comply with the 272 provisions contained in this subsection shall result in 273 imposition of administrative penalties as provided in s. 569.35. 274 Section 10. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025.