Bill Text: FL S0958 | 2010 | Regular Session | Comm Sub
Bill Title: Electronic Health Information [SPSC]
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2010-04-23 - Placed on Special Order Calendar; Read 2nd time -SJ 00793; Amendment(s) adopted (883508, 564546) -SJ 00793; Substituted CS/CS/HB 911 (Died in House returning messages) -SJ 00793; Laid on Table -SJ 00793 [S0958 Detail]
Download: Florida-2010-S0958-Comm_Sub.html
Florida Senate - 2010 CS for CS for CS for SB 958 By the Committees on Health and Human Services Appropriations; Judiciary; and Health Regulation; and Senator Ring 603-04893A-10 2010958c3 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to electronic health information; 3 amending s. 408.05, F.S.; revising provisions relating 4 to the duties and responsibilities of the State 5 Consumer Health Information and Policy Advisory 6 Council; amending s. 408.051, F.S.; defining the terms 7 “agency,” “health care practitioner,” and “health 8 information exchange participation agreement”; 9 creating s. 408.0513, F.S.; requiring the agency to 10 develop uniform elements of a Florida Health 11 Information Exchange Participation Agreement for use 12 by health care providers; requiring the agency to post 13 the agreement on the agency’s Internet website; 14 providing for immunity from civil liability for 15 accessing or releasing certain health records; 16 providing that health care providers are not required 17 to incorporate the uniform elements of the agreement; 18 creating s. 408.0514, F.S.; requiring the agency to 19 coordinate with regional extension centers to 20 implement the use of electronic health records; 21 authorizing the agency to establish guidelines for 22 center services and state Medicaid participation and 23 use of such services; amending s. 408.061, F.S.; 24 deleting a reference to an administrative rule 25 relating to certain data reported by health care 26 facilities; amending s. 408.0611, F.S.; revising 27 provisions relating to a clearinghouse on information 28 on electronic prescribing; requiring the State 29 Consumer Health Information and Policy Advisory 30 Council or a workgroup representing electronic 31 prescribing and other health information technology 32 stakeholders to participate in quarterly meetings on 33 the implementation of electronic prescribing; 34 requiring the agency to provide a report on the 35 agency’s Internet website; amending s. 408.062, F.S.; 36 requiring the agency to post certain information on 37 health care expenditures on the agency’s Internet 38 website; directing the agency to contract for the 39 development of a single statewide infrastructure for 40 exchanging health information; amending s. 408.063, 41 F.S.; deleting the requirement that the agency 42 annually publish a report on state health 43 expenditures; providing an effective date. 44 45 WHEREAS, the use of electronic health information 46 technology has improved the quality of health care, and 47 WHEREAS, coordinating federally funded training and 48 outreach activities with a state-based health information 49 technology program will advance the adoption and meaningful use 50 of electronic health records, and 51 WHEREAS, the Agency for Health Care Administration is 52 responsible for developing a strategy for the implementation of 53 an electronic health information network in this state, NOW, 54 THEREFORE, 55 56 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 57 58 Section 1. Paragraph (h) of subsection (8) of section 59 408.05, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 60 408.05 Florida Center for Health Information and Policy 61 Analysis.— 62 (8) STATE CONSUMER HEALTH INFORMATION AND POLICY ADVISORY 63 COUNCIL.— 64 (h) The council’s duties and responsibilities include, but 65 are not limited to, the following: 66 1. DevelopingTo developa mission statement, goals, and a 67 plan of action for the identification, collection, 68 standardization, sharing, and coordination of health-related 69 data across federal, state, and local government and private 70 sector entities. 71 2. DevelopingTo developa review process that ensuresto72ensurecooperative planning among agencies that collect or 73 maintain health-related data. 74 3. EstablishingTo createad hoc, issue-oriented technical 75 workgroups as neededon an as-needed basisto make 76 recommendations to the council. 77 Section 2. Subsection (2) of section 408.051, Florida 78 Statutes, is reordered and amended to read: 79 408.051 Florida Electronic Health Records Exchange Act.— 80 (2) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section and ss. 408.0512 81 408.0514, the term: 82 (a) “Agency” means the Agency for Health Care 83 Administration. 84 (c)(a)“Electronic health record” means a record of an 85 individual’sa person’smedical treatment which is created by a 86 licensed health care provider and stored in an interoperable and 87 accessible digital format. 88 (j)(b)“Qualified electronic health record” means an 89 electronic record of health-related information concerning an 90 individual which includes patient demographic and clinical 91 health information, such as medical history and problem lists, 92 and which has the capacity to provide clinical decision support, 93 to support physician order entry, to capture and query 94 information relevant to health care quality, and to exchange 95 electronic health information with, and integrate such 96 information from, other sources. 97 (b)(c)“Certified electronic health record technology” 98 means a qualified electronic health record that is certified 99 pursuant to s. 3001(c)(5) of the Public Health Service Act as 100 meeting standards adopted under s. 3004 of thatsuchact which 101 are applicable to the type of record involved, such as an 102 ambulatory electronic health record for office-based physicians 103 or an inpatient hospital electronic health record for hospitals. 104 (d) “Health care practitioner” or “health care provider” 105 means any person licensed under chapter 457; chapter 458; 106 chapter 459; chapter 460; chapter 461; chapter 462; chapter 463; 107 chapter 464; chapter 465; chapter 466; chapter 467; part I, part 108 II, part III, part V, part X, part XIII, or part XIV of chapter 109 468; chapter 478; chapter 480; part III or part IV of chapter 110 483; chapter 484; chapter 486; chapter 490; or chapter 491. 111 (e) “Health information exchange participation agreement” 112 means a comprehensive, multiparty trust agreement that can be 113 used by health care providers and other organizations, both 114 public and private, that wish to participate in a health 115 information exchange network. The agreement provides the legal 116 framework that governs participation in the network by requiring 117 the signatories to abide by a common set of terms and conditions 118 to support the secure, interoperable exchange of health care 119 data among authorized participants. 120 (f)(d)“Health record” means any information, recorded in 121 any form or medium, which relates to the past, present, or 122 future health of an individual for the primary purpose of 123 providing health care and health-related services. 124 (g)(e)“Identifiable health record” means aanyhealth 125 record that identifies the patient or forwith respect towhich 126 there is a reasonable basis to believe the information can be 127 used to identify the patient. 128 (h)(f)“Patient” means an individual who has sought, is 129 seeking, is undergoing, or has undergone care or treatment in a 130 health care facility or by a health care provider. 131 (i)(g)“Patient representative” means a parent of a minor 132 patient, a court-appointed guardian for the patient, a health 133 care surrogate, or a person holding a power of attorney or 134 notarized consent appropriately executed by the patient granting 135 permission fortoa health care facility or health care provider 136 to disclose the patient’s health care information to that 137 person. In the case of a deceased patient, the term also means 138 the personal representative of the estate of the deceased 139 patient; the deceased patient’s surviving spouse, surviving 140 parent, or surviving adult child; the parent or guardian of a 141 surviving minor child of the deceased patient; the attorney for 142 the patient’s surviving spouse, parent, or adult child; or the 143 attorney for the parent or guardian of a surviving minor child. 144 Section 3. Section 408.0513, Florida Statutes, is created 145 to read: 146 408.0513 Florida Health Information Exchange Participation 147 Agreement.— 148 (1) By July 1, 2011, the agency shall identify and describe 149 elements of a Florida Health Information Exchange Participation 150 Agreement (or Florida HIE Participation Agreement) for use by 151 health care providers and other organizations which specifies 152 the terms and conditions for the exchange of health information. 153 (2) The agency shall adopt by rule the elements for a 154 Florida HIE Participation Agreement and make the uniform 155 elements available on the agency’s Internet website, pursuant to 156 s. 408.05. The elements of the agreement must include a 157 requirement to use the universal patient authorization form, as 158 provided in s. 408.051(4), when such form is adopted by rule. 159 (3) A health care provider that participates in the 160 exchange of health information in reliance on a Florida HIE 161 Participation Agreement containing all of the uniform elements 162 does not violate any right of confidentiality and is immune from 163 civil liability for accessing or releasing an identifiable 164 health record under the agreement. 165 (4) A health care provider is not required under this 166 section to incorporate one or more of the uniform elements 167 adopted and distributed by the agency in an agreement to 168 participate in the exchange of health information. 169 Section 4. Section 408.0514, Florida Statutes, is created 170 to read: 171 408.0514 Regional extension centers.— 172 (1) The agency shall coordinate with federally funded 173 regional extension centers operating in this state to increase 174 provider readiness in implementing the use of electronic health 175 records in order to enable provider participation in health 176 information exchange and electronic prescribing, including, but 177 not limited to, readiness to prepare, use, and report 178 performance measures required to qualify for federal and state 179 electronic health record adoption incentive programs. 180 (2) The agency may establish guidelines for services 181 provided to Medicaid providers by regional extension centers and 182 conditions for state Medicaid participation and use of such 183 services. 184 Section 5. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section 185 408.061, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 186 408.061 Data collection; uniform systems of financial 187 reporting; information relating to physician charges; 188 confidential information; immunity.— 189 (1) The agency shall require the submission by health care 190 facilities, health care providers, and health insurers of data 191 necessary to carry out the agency’s duties. Specifications for 192 data to be collected under this section shall be developed by 193 the agency with the assistance of technical advisory panels 194 including representatives of affected entities, consumers, 195 purchasers, and such other interested parties as may be 196 determined by the agency. 197 (a) Data submitted by health care facilities, includingthe198 facilities as defined in chapter 395, mustshallinclude, but is 199arenot limited to: case-mix data;,patient admission and 200 discharge data;,hospital emergency department data, which 201 includesshall includethe number of patients treated in the 202 hospital’s emergency department andof a licensed hospital203 reported by patient acuity level;,data on hospital-acquired 204 infections as specified by rule;,data on complications as 205 specified by rule;,data on readmissions as specified by rule, 206 which includeswithpatient and provider-specific identifiers; 207included,actual charge data by diagnostic groups;,financial 208 data;,accounting data;,operating expenses;,expenses incurred 209 for rendering services to patients who cannot or do not pay;,210 interest charges;,depreciation expenses based on the expected 211 useful life of the property and equipment involved;,and 212 demographic data. The agency shall adopt nationally recognized 213 risk adjustment methodologies or software consistent with the 214 standards of the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality and 215 as selected by the agency for all data submitted underas216required bythis section. Data may be obtained from documents 217 such as, but not limited to: leases, contracts, debt 218 instruments, itemized patient bills, medical record abstracts, 219 and related diagnostic information. Reported data elements shall 220 be reported electronically, andin accordance with rule 59E2217.012, Florida Administrative Code. Data submitted shall be222certified bythe chief executive officer or an appropriate and 223 duly authorized representative or employee of the licensed 224 facility must certify that the information submitted is true and 225 accurate. 226 Section 6. Subsections (3) and (4) of section 408.0611, 227 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 228 408.0611 Electronic prescribing clearinghouse.— 229 (3) The agency shall work in collaboration with private 230 sector electronic prescribing initiatives and relevant 231 stakeholders to create a clearinghouse of information on 232 electronic prescribing for health care practitioners, health 233 care facilities, regional health information organizations, 234 health care consumers,andpharmacies, and regional extension 235 centers that promote adoption of electronic health records. 236These stakeholders shall include organizations that represent237health care practitioners, organizations that represent health238care facilities, organizations that represent pharmacies,239organizations that operate electronic prescribing networks,240organizations that create electronic prescribing products, and241regional health information organizations.Specifically, the 242 agency shall, by October 1, 2007: 243 (a) Provide on its website: 244 1. Information regarding the process of electronic 245 prescribing and the availability of electronic prescribing 246 products, including no-cost or low-cost products; 247 2. Information regarding the advantages of electronic 248 prescribing, including using medication history data to prevent 249 drug interactions, prevent allergic reactions, and deter doctor 250 and pharmacy shopping for controlled substances; 251 3. Links to federal and private sector websites that 252 provide guidance on selecting an appropriate electronic 253 prescribing product; and 254 4. Links to state, federal, and private sector incentive 255 programs for the implementation of electronic prescribing. 256 (b) Convene quarterly meetings of the State Consumer Health 257 Information and Policy Advisory Council or a workgroup 258 representing electronic prescribing and other health information 259 technology stakeholders to assess and accelerate the 260 implementation of electronic prescribing. 261 (4) Pursuant to s. 408.061, the agency shall monitor the 262 implementation of electronic prescribing by health care 263 practitioners, health care facilities, and pharmacies. By 264 January 31 of each year, the agency shall report metrics on the 265progress ofimplementation of electronic prescribing on the 266 agency’s Internet websiteto the Governor and the Legislature. 267 The information reported mustpursuant to this subsection shall268 include federal and private sector electronic prescribing 269 initiatives and, to the extent that data is readily available 270 from organizations that operate electronic prescribing networks, 271 the number of health care practitioners using electronic 272 prescribing and the number of prescriptions electronically 273 transmitted. 274 Section 7. Paragraph (e) of subsection (1) and subsection 275 (5) of section 408.062, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 276 408.062 Research, analyses, studies, and reports.— 277 (1) The agency shall conduct research, analyses, and 278 studies relating to health care costs and access to and quality 279 of health care services as access and quality are affected by 280 changes in health care costs. Such research, analyses, and 281 studies shall include, but not be limited to: 282 (e) Total health care expenditures in the state according 283 to the sources of payment and the type of expenditure shall be 284 published on the agency’s Internet website. 285 (5) The agency shall develop and implement a strategy for 286 the adoption and use of electronic health records, including the 287 development, implementation, and use of a single statewide 288 infrastructure necessary for an electronic health information 289 network forthesharingofelectronic health records among 290 health care facilities, health care providers, and health 291 insurers. 292 (a) The agency shall contract with a vendor who has 293 expertise in designing infrastructure that exchanges health 294 information through an integrated solution using network 295 security engineering which secures both the network and 296 sensitive health care information while empowering patients to 297 have control over how their information is shared. The 298 infrastructure must be interoperable with the established 299 National Health Information Network using national standards and 300 leveraging ongoing federal investments to ensure meaningful use 301 of health information. The infrastructure must be open source, 302 giving the highest priority to privacy, security, and 303 interoperability with existing and future electronic patient 304 medical records. 305 (b) The agency may develop rules to facilitate the 306 functionality and protect the confidentiality of electronic 307 health records. The agency shall report to the Governor, the 308 Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the President of 309 the Senate on legislative recommendations to protect the 310 confidentiality of electronic health records. 311 Section 8. Subsections (5) and (6) of section 408.063, 312 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 313 408.063 Dissemination of health care information.— 314(5) The agency shall publish annually a comprehensive315report of state health expenditures. The report shall identify:316(a) The contribution of health care dollars made by all317payors.318(b) The dollars expended by type of health care service in319Florida.320 (5)(6)The staff of theAgency staff may conduct or sponsor 321 consumer information and education seminars at locations 322 throughout the state andmayhold public hearings to solicit 323 consumer concerns or complaints relating to health care costs 324 and make recommendations to the agency for study, action, or 325 investigation. 326 Section 9. This act shall take effect July 1, 2010.