Bill Text: FL S1100 | 2024 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Practice of Veterinary Medicine
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2024-03-08 - Died in Regulated Industries [S1100 Detail]
Download: Florida-2024-S1100-Introduced.html
Florida Senate - 2024 SB 1100 By Senator DiCeglie 18-00677-24 20241100__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to the practice of veterinary 3 medicine; amending s. 474.201, F.S.; revising 4 legislative findings regarding the practice of 5 veterinary medicine; amending s. 474.202, F.S.; 6 defining terms; amending s. 474.203, F.S.; providing 7 that specified exemptions apply to licensed and 8 unlicensed veterinary technicians; amending s. 9 474.204, F.S.; revising the membership of the Board of 10 Veterinary Medicine; creating s. 474.2071, F.S.; 11 providing requirements for the licensure of veterinary 12 technicians; providing an exception; amending s. 13 474.211, F.S.; providing continuing education 14 requirements for the renewal of licensed veterinary 15 technicians’ licenses; amending s. 474.213, F.S.; 16 prohibiting certain persons from taking specified 17 actions relating to the licensure of and the use of 18 the titles of licensed veterinary technicians; 19 providing criminal penalties; amending s. 474.214, 20 F.S.; providing grounds for disciplinary actions 21 against applicants for licensure and licensed 22 veterinary technicians; authorizing the board to take 23 specified actions against certain persons; providing 24 for the reissuance of a license to a veterinary 25 technician under certain circumstances; creating s. 26 474.223, F.S.; providing scope of practice relating to 27 licensed veterinary technicians; authorizing 28 veterinary technicians to provide specified services; 29 authorizing supervising veterinarians to delegate 30 specified responsibilities to licensed veterinary 31 technicians; prohibiting veterinary assistants from 32 taking specified actions or identifying themselves as 33 specified persons; amending s. 828.30, F.S.; 34 conforming provisions to changes made by the act; 35 providing an effective date. 36 37 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 38 39 Section 1. Section 474.201, Florida Statutes, is amended to 40 read: 41 474.201 Purpose.—The Legislature finds that the practice of 42 veterinary medicine is potentially dangerous to the public 43 health and safety if conducted by incompetent and unlicensed 44 veterinarians and veterinary technicianspractitioners. The 45 legislative purpose in enacting this chapter is to ensure that 46 every veterinarian and licensed veterinary technician practicing 47 in this state meet minimum requirements for safe practice. It is 48 the legislative intent that veterinarians and licensed 49 veterinary technicians who are not normally competent or who 50 otherwise present a danger to the public shall be disciplined or 51 prohibited from practicing in this state. 52 Section 2. Present subsections (6) through (12) and (13) of 53 section 474.202, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as 54 subsections (7) through (13) and (15), respectively, and a new 55 subsection (6) and subsections (14), (16), (17), and (18) are 56 added to that section, to read: 57 474.202 Definitions.—As used in this chapter: 58 (6) “Licensed veterinary technician” means a veterinary 59 technician or veterinary technologist who practices veterinary 60 technology in the state and is licensed under the authority of 61 this chapter. 62 (14) “Veterinary assistant” means a person who practices on 63 a veterinary team providing medical care for animals. The term 64 does not include a licensed veterinary technician. 65 (16) “Veterinary technician” means a person who has 66 graduated with an associate degree from a veterinary technology 67 training program accredited by the American Veterinary Medical 68 Association Committee on Veterinary Technician Education and 69 Activities (CVTEA). 70 (17) “Veterinary technologist” means a person who has 71 graduated with a bachelor’s degree from a veterinary technology 72 training program accredited by the CVTEA. 73 (18) “Veterinary technology” means the science and art of 74 providing certain aspects of the medical care and treatment of a 75 veterinary patient by a person who is a veterinary technician or 76 veterinary technologist, as delegated and supervised by a 77 licensed veterinarian with an established 78 veterinarian/client/patient relationship. The term does not 79 include the diagnosis, prognosis, prescription of medications, 80 surgery, or the development of treatment plans, which are within 81 the purview of the veterinarian. 82 Section 3. Subsection (3), paragraph (a) of subsection (5), 83 and subsection (7) of section 474.203, Florida Statutes, are 84 amended to read: 85 474.203 Exemptions.—This chapter does not apply to: 86 (3) A student in a school or college of veterinary medicine 87 or a program for veterinary technology while in the performance 88 of duties assigned by her or his instructor or when working as a 89 preceptor under the immediate supervision of a licensee, if such 90 preceptorship is required for graduation from an accredited 91 school or college of veterinary medicine or a program for 92 veterinary technology. The licensed veterinarian is responsible 93 for all acts performed by a preceptor under her or his 94 supervision. 95 (5)(a) Any person, or the person’s regular employee, 96 administering to the ills or injuries of her or his own animals, 97 including, but not limited to, castration, spaying, and 98 dehorning of herd animals, unless title is transferred or 99 employment provided for the purpose of circumventing this law. 100 This exemption does not apply to any person licensed as a 101 veterinarian or veterinary technician in another state or 102 foreign jurisdiction and practicing temporarily in this state. 103 However, only a veterinarian or a licensed veterinary 104 technician, as authorized in s. 474.223(1)(m), may immunize or 105 treat an animal for diseases that are communicable to humans and 106 that are of public health significance. 107 (7) Any veterinary aide, nurse, unlicensed veterinary 108 technician, laboratory technician, preceptor, or other employee 109 of a licensed veterinarian who administers medication or who 110 renders auxiliary or supporting assistance under the responsible 111 supervision of a licensed veterinarian, including those tasks 112 identified by rule of the board requiring immediate supervision. 113 However, the licensed veterinarian is responsible for all such 114 acts performed under this subsection by persons under her or his 115 supervision. 116 117 For the purposes of chapters 465 and 893, persons exempt 118 pursuant to subsection (1), subsection (2), or subsection (4) 119 are deemed to be duly licensed practitioners authorized by the 120 laws of this state to prescribe drugs or medicinal supplies. 121 Section 4. Section 474.204, Florida Statutes, is amended to 122 read: 123 474.204 Board of Veterinary Medicine.— 124 (1) To carry out the provisions of this chapter, there is 125 created within the department the Board of Veterinary Medicine 126 consisting of the followingsevenmembers, who shall be 127 appointed by the Governor, subject to confirmation by the 128 Senate:.129 (a)(2)Five members who areof the board shall belicensed 130 veterinarians. 131 (b) Two members who are licensed veterinary technicians who 132 have been actively engaged in the practice of veterinary 133 technology for at least 5 years immediately preceding the date 134 of their appointment to the board. 135 (c) Two members who areof the board shall belaypersons 136 who are not and have never been veterinarians or members of any 137 closely related profession or occupation. 138 (2)(3)All provisions of chapter 455 relating to activities 139 of regulatory boards shall apply. 140 Section 5. Section 474.2071, Florida Statutes, is created 141 to read: 142 474.2071 Veterinary technician licensure by examination.— 143 (1) A person desiring to become licensed as a veterinary 144 technician shall apply to the board and must have met all of the 145 following criteria: 146 (a) Completed the application form. 147 (b) Graduated from a college program of veterinary 148 technology accredited by the American Veterinary Medical 149 Association Committee on Veterinary Technician Education and 150 Activities. 151 (c) Earned a passing score on the Veterinary Technician 152 National Exam as determined by the American Association of 153 Veterinary State Boards. 154 (d) Demonstrated knowledge of the laws and rules governing 155 the practice of veterinary medicine in the state in a manner 156 consistent with rules of the board. 157 (2) A credentialed veterinary technician who is in good 158 standing with the Florida Veterinary Technician Association or 159 the Florida Veterinary Medical Association on July 1, 2024, is 160 eligible to apply for licensure upon meeting all of the 161 following criteria: 162 (a) Completed the application form. 163 (b) Demonstrated knowledge of the laws and rules governing 164 the practice of veterinary medicine in the state in a manner 165 consistent with rules of the board. 166 Section 6. Subsection (3) of section 474.211, Florida 167 Statutes, is amended to read: 168 474.211 Renewal of license.— 169 (3) The board may by rule prescribe continuing education, 170 not to exceed 30 hours biennially for veterinarians and 15 hours 171 biennially for licensed veterinary technicians, as a condition 172 for renewal of a license or certificate. The criteria for such 173 programs, providers, and courses shall be approved by the board. 174 Section 7. Section 474.213, Florida Statutes, is amended to 175 read: 176 474.213 Prohibitions; penalties.— 177 (1) ANoperson may notshall: 178 (a) Lead the public to believe that such person is licensed 179 as a veterinarian, or is engaged in the licensed practice of 180 veterinary medicine, without such person holding a valid, active 181 license pursuant to this chapter; 182 (b) Use the name or title “veterinarian” when the person 183 has not been licensed underpursuant tothis chapter; 184 (c) Present as her or his own the license of another; 185 (d) Give false or forged evidence to the board or a member 186 thereof for the purpose of obtaining a license; 187 (e) Use or attempt to use a veterinarian’s license which 188 has been suspended or revoked; 189 (f) Knowingly employ unlicensed persons in the practice of 190 veterinary medicine; 191 (g) Knowingly conceal information relative to violations of 192 this chapter; 193 (h) Obtain or attempt to obtain a license to practice 194 veterinary medicine by fraudulent representation; 195 (i) Practice veterinary medicine in this state, unless the 196 person holds a valid, active license to practice veterinary 197 medicine pursuant to this chapter; 198 (j) Sell or offer to sell a diploma conferring a degree 199 from a veterinary school or college, or a license issued 200 pursuant to this chapter, or procure such diploma or license 201 with the intent that it shall be used as evidence of that which 202 the document stands for by a person other than the one upon whom 203 it was conferred or to whom it was granted; or 204 (k) Knowingly operate a veterinary establishment or 205 premises without having a premise permit issued under s. 206 474.215. 207 (2) A person may not: 208 (a) Lead the public to believe that such person is licensed 209 as a veterinary technician or is engaged in the licensed 210 practice of veterinary technology without such person holding a 211 valid, active license under this chapter; or 212 (b) Use the name or title “licensed veterinary technician” 213 when the person has not been licensed under this chapter. 214 (3)(a)(2)A person who violates subsection (1)any215provision of this sectioncommits a felony of the third degree, 216 punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084. 217 (b) A person who violates subsection (2) commits a 218 misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 219 775.082 or s. 775.083. 220 Section 8. Section 474.214, Florida Statutes, is amended to 221 read: 222 474.214 Disciplinary proceedings.— 223 (1) The following acts shall constitute grounds for which 224 the disciplinary actions in subsection (3)(2)may be taken: 225 (a) Attempting to procure a license to practice veterinary 226 medicine by bribery, by fraudulent representations, or through 227 an error of the department or the board. 228 (b) Having a license or the authority to practice 229 veterinary medicine revoked, suspended, or otherwise acted 230 against, including the denial of licensure, by the licensing 231 authority of any jurisdiction, including any agency or 232 subdivision thereof. The licensing authority’s acceptance of a 233 veterinarian’s relinquishment of a license, stipulation, consent 234 order, or other settlement, offered in response to or in 235 anticipation of the filing of administrative charges against the 236 veterinarian’s license or authority to practice, shall be 237 construed as action against the veterinarian’s license or 238 authority to practice. 239 (c) Being convicted or found guilty, regardless of 240 adjudication, of a crime in any jurisdiction which directly 241 relates to the practice of veterinary medicine or the ability to 242 practice veterinary medicine. Any crime which demonstrates a 243 lack of regard for animal life relates to the ability to 244 practice veterinary medicine. In addition, crimes relating to 245 the ability to practice veterinary medicine shall include, but 246 not be limited to, crimes involving any violation of state or 247 federal drug laws. 248 (d) Making or filing a report or record which the licensee 249 knows to be false, intentionally or negligently failing to file 250 a report or record required by state or federal law, willfully 251 impeding or obstructing such filing, or inducing another person 252 to impede or obstruct such filing. Such reports or records shall 253 include only those which are signed in the capacity of a 254 licensed veterinarian. 255 (e) Advertising goods or services in a manner which is 256 fraudulent, false, deceptive, or misleading in form or content. 257 (f) Violating any provision of this chapter or chapter 455, 258 a rule of the board or department, or a lawful order of the 259 board or department previously entered in a disciplinary 260 hearing, or failing to comply with a lawfully issued subpoena of 261 the department. 262 (g) Practicing with a revoked, suspended, inactive, or 263 delinquent license. 264 (h) Being unable to practice veterinary medicine with 265 reasonable skill or safety to patients by reason of illness, 266 drunkenness, use of drugs, narcotics, chemicals, or any other 267 material or substance or as a result of any mental or physical 268 condition. In enforcing this paragraph, upon a finding by the 269 secretary, the secretary’s designee, or the probable cause panel 270 of the board that probable cause exists to believe that the 271 licensee is unable to practice the profession because of the 272 reasons stated in this paragraph, the department shall have the 273 authority to compel a licensee to submit to a mental or physical 274 examination by a physician designated by the department. If the 275 licensee refuses to comply with the department’s order, the 276 department may file a petition for enforcement in the circuit 277 court of the circuit in which the licensee resides or does 278 business. The licensee shall not be named or identified by 279 initials in any other public court records or documents and the 280 enforcement proceedings shall be closed to the public. The 281 department shall be entitled to the summary procedure provided 282 in s. 51.011. A licensee affected under this paragraph shall be 283 afforded an opportunity at reasonable intervals to demonstrate 284 that she or he can resume the competent practice for which she 285 or he is licensed with reasonable skill and safety to patients. 286 Neither the record of proceedings nor the orders entered by the 287 board in any proceedings under this paragraph shall be used 288 against a licensee in any other proceedings. 289 (i) Judicially determined mental incompetency. However, a 290 license suspended for this cause may be reinstated upon legal 291 restoration of the competency of the individual whose license 292 was so suspended. 293 (j) Knowingly maintaining a professional connection or 294 association with any person who is in violation of the 295 provisions of this chapter or the rules of the board or 296 department. However, if the licensee verifies that the person is 297 actively participating in a board-approved program for the 298 treatment of a physical or mental condition, the licensee is 299 required only to report such person to the consultant. 300 (k) Paying or receiving kickbacks, rebates, bonuses, or 301 other remuneration for receiving a patient or client or for 302 referring a patient or client to another provider of veterinary 303 services or goods. 304 (l) Performing or prescribing unnecessary or unauthorized 305 treatment. 306 (m) Fraud in the collection of fees from consumers or any 307 person, agency, or organization paying fees to practitioners. 308 (n) Attempting to restrict competition in the field of 309 veterinary medicine other than for the protection of the public. 310 However, this provision shall not apply to testimony made in 311 good faith at a hearing or other proceeding in which the subject 312 is the revocation of a license or a lesser penalty. 313 (o) Fraud, deceit, negligence, incompetency, or misconduct, 314 in or related to the practice of veterinary medicine. 315 (p) Conviction on a charge of cruelty to animals. 316 (q) Permitting or allowing another to use a veterinarian’s 317 license for the purpose of treating or offering to treat 318 animals. 319 (r) Being guilty of incompetence or negligence by failing 320 to practice medicine with that level of care, skill, and 321 treatment which is recognized by a reasonably prudent 322 veterinarian as being acceptable under similar conditions and 323 circumstances. 324 (s) Willfully making any misrepresentations in connection 325 with the inspection of food for human consumption. 326 (t) Fraudulently issuing or using any false health 327 certificate, vaccination certificate, test chart, or other blank 328 form used in the practice of veterinary medicine relating to the 329 presence or absence of animal disease or transporting animals or 330 issuing any false certificate relating to the sale of products 331 of animal origin for human consumption. 332 (u) Fraud or dishonesty in applying, treating, or reporting 333 on tuberculin, diagnostic, or other biological tests. 334 (v) Failing to keep the equipment and premises of the 335 business establishment in a clean and sanitary condition, having 336 a premises permit suspended or revoked pursuant to s. 474.215, 337 or operating or managing premises that do not comply with 338 requirements established by rule of the board. 339 (w) Practicing veterinary medicine at a location for which 340 a valid premises permit has not been issued when required under 341 s. 474.215. 342 (x) Refusing to permit the department to inspect the 343 business premises of the licensee during regular business hours. 344 (y) Using the privilege of ordering, prescribing, or making 345 available medicinal drugs or drugs as defined in chapter 465, or 346 controlled substances as defined in chapter 893, for use other 347 than for the specific treatment of animal patients for which 348 there is a documented veterinarian/client/patient relationship. 349 Pursuant thereto, the veterinarian shall: 350 1. Have sufficient knowledge of the animal to initiate at 351 least a general or preliminary diagnosis of the medical 352 condition of the animal, which means that the veterinarian is 353 personally acquainted with the keeping and caring of the animal 354 and has recently seen the animal or has made medically 355 appropriate and timely visits to the premises where the animal 356 is kept. 357 2. Be available or provide for followup care and treatment 358 in case of adverse reactions or failure of the regimen of 359 therapy. 360 3. Maintain records which document patient visits, 361 diagnosis, treatment, and other relevant information required 362 under this chapter. 363 (z) Providing, prescribing, ordering, or making available 364 for human use medicinal drugs or drugs as defined in chapter 365 465, controlled substances as defined in chapter 893, or any 366 material, chemical, or substance used exclusively for animal 367 treatment. 368 (aa) Failing to report to the department any person the 369 licensee knows to be in violation of this chapter or of the 370 rules of the department or board. However, if the licensee 371 verifies that the person is actively participating in a board 372 approved program for the treatment of a physical or mental 373 condition, the licensee is required only to report such person 374 to the consultant. 375 (bb) Violating any of the requirements of chapter 499, the 376 Florida Drug and Cosmetic Act; 21 U.S.C. ss. 301-392, the 377 Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act; 21 U.S.C. ss. 821 et seq., 378 the Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act of 1970, 379 more commonly known as the Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention 380 and Control Act; or chapter 893. 381 (cc) Failing to provide adequate radiation safeguards. 382 (dd) Failing to perform any statutory or legal obligation 383 placed upon a licensee. 384 (ee) Failing to keep contemporaneously written medical 385 records as required by rule of the board. 386 (ff) Prescribing or dispensing a legend drug as defined in 387 chapter 499, including any controlled substance, inappropriately 388 or in excessive or inappropriate quantities. 389 (gg) Practicing or offering to practice beyond the scope 390 permitted by law. 391 (hh) Delegating professional responsibilities to a person 392 when the licensee delegating such responsibilities knows or has 393 reason to know that such person is not qualified by training, 394 experience, or licensure to perform them. 395 (ii) Presigning blank prescription forms. 396 (jj) Failing to report to the board within 30 days, in 397 writing, any action set forth in paragraph (b) that has been 398 taken against the practitioner’s license to practice veterinary 399 medicine by any jurisdiction, including any agency or 400 subdivision thereof. 401 (kk) Aiding or assisting another person in violating any 402 provision of this chapter or any rule adopted pursuant thereto. 403 (ll) Failing to respond within 60 days after receipt of a 404 request to provide satisfactory proof of having participated in 405 approved continuing education programs. 406 (mm) Failing to maintain accurate records or reports as 407 required by this chapter or by federal or state laws or rules 408 pertaining to the storing, labeling, selling, dispensing, 409 prescribing, and administering of controlled substances. 410 (nn) Failing to report a change of address to the board 411 within 60 days thereof. 412 (oo) Failure of the responsible veterinarian to report a 413 change of premises ownership or responsible veterinarian within 414 60 days thereof. 415 (pp) Failing to give the owner of a patient, before 416 dispensing any drug, a written prescription when requested. 417 (2) The following acts shall constitute grounds for which 418 the disciplinary actions under subsection (3) may be taken 419 against an applicant or a licensed veterinary technician: 420 (a) Violating any provision of this chapter that pertains 421 to licensed veterinary technicians. 422 (b) Being convicted or found guilty of, regardless of 423 adjudication, a felony. 424 (c) Being convicted of a charge of cruelty to animals. 425 (d) Soliciting patients from any practitioner of the 426 healing arts. 427 (e) Willfully or negligently divulging a professional 428 confidence. 429 (f) Habitually or excessively using intoxicants or drugs. 430 (g) Committing fraud, deceit, negligence, incompetency, or 431 misconduct, in or related to the practice of veterinary 432 technology. 433 (h) Committing fraud or misrepresentation in applying for 434 or procuring licensure as a licensed veterinary technician or in 435 applying for or procuring the biannual renewal. 436 (i) Impersonating or attempting to impersonate another 437 person who is licensed as a veterinary technician or allowing a 438 person to use his or her license as a veterinary technician. 439 (j) Practicing with a revoked, suspended, inactive, or 440 delinquent license. 441 (k) Selling or offering to sell a diploma conferring a 442 degree from a veterinary technology school or college or a 443 license issued under this chapter. 444 (l) Abetting or aiding the practice of veterinary medicine 445 by a person who is not licensed by the board. 446 (m) Failing to report to the board within 30 days and in 447 writing any action that has been taken against the veterinary 448 technician’s license to practice veterinary technology by any 449 jurisdiction, including any agency or subdivision thereof. 450 (n) Failing to perform any statutory or legal obligation 451 placed upon a licensed veterinary technician. 452 (o) Failing to respond within 60 days after receipt of a 453 request to provide satisfactory proof of having participated in 454 approved continuing education programs. 455 (p) Failing to report a change of address to the board 456 within 60 days thereof. 457 (3)(2)When the board finds any applicant,orveterinarian, 458 or licensed veterinary technician guilty of any of the grounds 459 set forth in subsection (1) or subsection (2), as applicable, 460 regardless of whether the violation occurred prior to licensure, 461 it may enter an order imposing one or more of the following 462 penalties: 463 (a) Denial of certification for examination or licensure. 464 (b) Revocation or suspension of a license. 465 (c) Imposition of an administrative fine not to exceed 466 $5,000 for each count or separate offense. 467 (d) Issuance of a reprimand. 468 (e) Placement of the veterinarian or licensed veterinary 469 technician on probation for a period of time and subject to such 470 conditions as the board may specify, including requiring the 471 veterinarian or licensed veterinary technician to attend 472 continuing education courses or to work under the supervision of 473 another veterinarian. 474 (f) Restricting the authorized scope of practice. 475 (g) Imposition of costs of the investigation and 476 prosecution. 477 (h) Requiring the veterinarian or licensed veterinary 478 technician to undergo remedial education. 479 480 In determining appropriate action, the board must first consider 481 those sanctions necessary to protect the public. Only after 482 those sanctions have been imposed may the disciplining authority 483 consider and include in its order requirements designed to 484 rehabilitate the veterinarian or licensed veterinary technician. 485 All costs associated with compliance with any order issued under 486 this subsection are the obligation of the veterinarian or 487 licensed veterinary technician. 488 (4)(3)The department shall reissue the license of a 489 disciplined veterinarian or licensed veterinary technician upon 490 certification by the board that the disciplined veterinarian or 491 licensed veterinary technician has complied with all of the 492 terms and conditions set forth in the final order and is capable 493 of competently and safely engaging in the practice of veterinary 494 medicine or veterinary technology, as applicable. 495 Section 9. Section 474.223, Florida Statutes, is created to 496 read: 497 474.223 Licensed veterinary technicians.— 498 (1) A licensed veterinary technician may provide the 499 following services under the supervision of a licensed 500 veterinarian: 501 (a) Arterial and central venous catheterization. 502 (b) Euthanasia. 503 (c) Intraperitoneal injections. 504 (d) Placement of gastric, nasoesophageal, and nasogastric 505 tubes. 506 (e) Suturing or stapling of skin lacerations, gingival 507 incisions, or existing surgical incisions. 508 (f) Paravertebral blocks and epidurals. 509 (g) A complex single root extraction that is beyond a 510 simple digital extraction of the tooth that requires periosteal 511 elevation but does not require sectioning of the tooth or of the 512 bone. 513 (h) Blood or blood component collection, preparation, and 514 administration for transfusion or blood banking purposes. 515 (i) Ear flushing with powered mechanical devices creating 516 pressure or suction. 517 (j) A thoracocentesis, cystocentesis, or abdominocentesis. 518 (k) Application of casts, splints, and slings for the 519 immobilization of fractures. 520 (l) Placement of an epidural, intraosseous, or nasal 521 catheter. 522 (m) Administering rabies vaccinations. 523 (2) The supervising veterinarian shall determine the 524 appropriate level of supervision and protocol for any of the 525 tasks under subsection (1). All other tasks may be performed by 526 licensed or unlicensed persons at the discretion of the 527 supervising veterinarian. In determining the appropriate level 528 of supervision, the veterinarian must consider the level of 529 training and experience of the person to whom the task is 530 delegated. 531 (3) A supervising veterinarian may in his or her judgment 532 delegate to a licensed veterinary technician the responsibility 533 of supervising a task or tasks performed by an unlicensed 534 person, except for any of the tasks listed in subsection (1). 535 (4) A licensed veterinary technician may not make or 536 provide any diagnosis or prognosis, perform any surgery, or 537 prescribe any medical drugs as defined in chapter 465 or 538 controlled substances as defined in chapter 893, unless 539 otherwise authorized in this chapter. 540 (5) A veterinary assistant may not identify himself or 541 herself to the public as a veterinary technician or a licensed 542 veterinary technician unless he or she is a graduate of an 543 accredited veterinary technology program or licensed under this 544 chapter, as applicable. 545 Section 10. Subsections (1) and (3) of section 828.30, 546 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 547 828.30 Rabies vaccination of dogs, cats, and ferrets.— 548 (1) All dogs, cats, and ferrets 4 months of age or older 549 must be vaccinated by a licensed veterinarian or licensed 550 veterinary technician under the supervision of a licensed 551 veterinarian against rabies with a vaccine that is licensed by 552 the United States Department of Agriculture for use in those 553 species. The owner of every dog, cat, and ferret shall have the 554 animal revaccinated 12 months after the initial vaccination. 555 Thereafter, the interval between vaccinations shall conform to 556 the vaccine manufacturer’s directions. The cost of vaccination 557 must be borne by the animal’s owner. Evidence of circulating 558 rabies virus neutralizing antibodies shall not be used as a 559 substitute for current vaccination in managing rabies exposure 560 or determining the need for booster vaccinations. 561 (3) Upon vaccination against rabies, the licensed 562 veterinarian or licensed veterinary technician shall provide the 563 animal’s owner and the animal control authority with a rabies 564 vaccination certificate. Each animal control authority and 565 veterinarian or licensed veterinary technician shall use the 566 “Rabies Vaccination Certificate” of the National Association of 567 State Public Health Veterinarians (NASPHV) or an equivalent form 568 approved by the local government whichthatcontains all the 569 information required by the NASPHV Rabies Vaccination 570 Certificate. The veterinarian who administers the rabies vaccine 571 to an animal as authorizedrequiredunder this section may affix 572 his or her signature stamp in lieu of an actual signature. 573 Section 11. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024.