Bill Text: FL S1112 | 2025 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Mathematics Instruction
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Introduced) 2025-02-25 - Filed [S1112 Detail]
Download: Florida-2025-S1112-Introduced.html
Florida Senate - 2025 SB 1112 By Senator Calatayud 38-01157-25 20251112__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to mathematics instruction; amending 3 s. 1004.04, F.S.; revising rules for teacher 4 preparation programs to include a minimum of 85 5 instructional hours in specified content in 6 mathematics; amending s. 1004.85, F.S.; revising 7 requirements for certificate programs from educator 8 preparation institutes to include specified content in 9 mathematics; amending s. 1006.31, F.S.; revising the 10 criteria that instructional materials reviewers use to 11 evaluate mathematics instructional materials; amending 12 s. 1012.56, F.S.; revising requirements for a 13 professional learning certification program to include 14 specified content in mathematics; providing an 15 effective date. 16 17 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 18 19 Section 1. Paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of section 20 1004.04, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 21 1004.04 Public accountability and state approval for 22 teacher preparation programs.— 23 (2) UNIFORM CORE CURRICULA AND CANDIDATE ASSESSMENT.— 24 (b) The rules to establish uniform core curricula for each 25 state-approved teacher preparation program must include, but are 26 not limited to, the following: 27 1. Candidate instruction and assessment in the Florida 28 Educator Accomplished Practices across content areas. 29 2. The use of state-adopted content standards to guide 30 curricula and instruction. 31 3. Scientifically researched and evidence-based reading 32 instructional strategies grounded in the science of reading 33 which improve reading performance for all students, including 34 explicit, systematic, and sequential approaches to teaching 35 phonemic awareness, phonics, vocabulary, fluency, and text 36 comprehension and multisensory intervention strategies. The 37 primary instructional strategy for teaching word reading is 38 phonics instruction for decoding and encoding. Instructional 39 strategies for foundational skills may not employ the three 40 cueing system model of reading or visual memory as a basis for 41 teaching word reading. Instructional strategies may include 42 visual information and strategies that improve background and 43 experiential knowledge, add context, and increase oral language 44 and vocabulary to support comprehension, but may not be used to 45 teach word reading. 46 4. Content in literacyandmathematics practices. 47 5. Content in mathematics, including numbers and 48 operations, algebraic reasoning, measurement, geometric 49 reasoning, and data analysis and probability at the elementary 50 level, for a minimum of 85 instructional hours. 51 6. Strategies appropriate for the instruction of English 52 language learners. 53 7.6.Strategies appropriate for the instruction of students 54 with disabilities. 55 8.7.Strategies to differentiate instruction based on 56 student needs. 57 9.8.Strategies and practices to support evidence-based 58 content aligned to state standards and grading practices. 59 10.9.Strategies appropriate for the early identification 60 of a student in crisis or experiencing a mental health challenge 61 and the referral of such student to a mental health professional 62 for support. 63 11.10.Strategies to support the use of technology in 64 education and distance learning. 65 12.11.Strategies and practices to support effective, 66 research-based assessment and grading practices aligned to the 67 state’s academic standards. 68 Section 2. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section 69 1004.85, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 70 1004.85 Postsecondary educator preparation institutes.— 71 (3) Educator preparation institutes approved pursuant to 72 this section may offer competency-based certification programs 73 specifically designed for noneducation major baccalaureate 74 degree holders to enable program participants to meet the 75 educator certification requirements of s. 1012.56. An educator 76 preparation institute choosing to offer a competency-based 77 certification program pursuant to the provisions of this section 78 must implement a program developed by the institute and approved 79 by the department for this purpose. Approved programs shall be 80 available for use by other approved educator preparation 81 institutes. 82 (a) Within 90 days after receipt of a request for approval, 83 the Department of Education shall approve a preparation program 84 pursuant to the requirements of this subsection or issue a 85 statement of the deficiencies in the request for approval. The 86 department mustshallapprove a certification program if the 87 institute provides evidence of the institute’s capacity to 88 implement a competency-based program that instructs and assesses 89 each candidate in the following: 90 1.a. The Florida Educator Accomplished Practices approved 91 by the state board. 92 b. The state academic standards provided under s. 1003.41, 93 including scientifically based reading instruction, content 94 literacy, and mathematical practices, for each subject 95 identified on the statement of status of eligibility or the 96 temporary certificate. 97 c. Scientifically researched and evidence-based reading 98 instructional strategies grounded in the science of reading 99 which improve reading performance for all students, including 100 explicit, systematic, and sequential approaches to teaching 101 phonemic awareness, phonics, vocabulary, fluency, and text 102 comprehension and multisensory intervention strategies. The 103 primary instructional strategy for teaching word reading is 104 phonics instruction for decoding and encoding. Instructional 105 strategies for foundational skills may not employ the three 106 cueing system model of reading or visual memory as a basis for 107 teaching word reading. Instructional strategies may include 108 visual information and strategies which improve background and 109 experiential knowledge, add context, and increase oral language 110 and vocabulary to support comprehension, but may not be used to 111 teach word reading. 112 d. Content in mathematics, including numbers and 113 operations, algebraic reasoning, measurement, geometric 114 reasoning, and data analysis and probability at the elementary 115 level, consistent with the requirements of s. 1004.04. 116 2. An educational plan for each participant to meet 117 certification requirements and demonstrate his or her ability to 118 teach the subject area for which the participant is seeking 119 certification, which is based on an assessment of his or her 120 competency in the areas listed in subparagraph 1. 121 3. Field experiences appropriate to the certification 122 subject area specified in the educational plan under the 123 supervision of qualified educators. The state board shall 124 determine in rule the amount of field experience necessary to 125 serve as the teacher of record, beginning with candidates 126 entering a program in the 2023-2024 school year. 127 4. A certification ombudsman to facilitate the process and 128 procedures required for participants who complete the program to 129 meet any requirements related to the background screening 130 pursuant to s. 1012.32 and educator professional or temporary 131 certification pursuant to s. 1012.56. 132 Section 3. Paragraph (f) is added to subsection (2) of 133 section 1006.31, Florida Statutes, to read: 134 1006.31 Duties of the Department of Education and school 135 district instructional materials reviewer.—The duties of the 136 instructional materials reviewer are: 137 (2) EVALUATION OF INSTRUCTIONAL MATERIALS.—To use the 138 selection criteria listed in s. 1006.34(2)(b) and recommend for 139 adoption only those instructional materials aligned with the 140 state standards provided for in s. 1003.41. Instructional 141 materials recommended by each reviewer shall be, to the 142 satisfaction of each reviewer, accurate, objective, balanced, 143 noninflammatory, current, free of pornography and material 144 prohibited under s. 847.012, and suited to student needs and 145 their ability to comprehend the material presented. Reviewers 146 shall consider for recommendation materials developed for 147 academically talented students, such as students enrolled in 148 advanced placement courses. When recommending instructional 149 materials, each reviewer shall: 150 (f) Evaluate mathematics instructional materials for focus, 151 coherence, rigor, mathematics practices, instructional supports, 152 and usability. Such materials must: 153 1. Simultaneously develop conceptual understanding, 154 computational fluency, and problem-solving skills. 155 2. Assist teachers to emphasize the positive cumulative 156 effects of students’ conceptual understanding of mathematical 157 operations, fluent execution of procedures, and fast access to 158 number combinations to support effective and efficient problem 159 solving. 160 3. Support students’ abilities to attain automatic recall 161 and fluency with addition, subtraction, multiplication, and 162 division facts and a solid understanding of key concepts of the 163 communicative, distributive, and associative properties. 164 Section 4. Paragraph (a) of subsection (8) of section 165 1012.56, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 166 1012.56 Educator certification requirements.— 167 (8) PROFESSIONAL LEARNING CERTIFICATION PROGRAM.— 168 (a) The Department of Education shall develop and each 169 school district, charter school, and charter management 170 organization may provide a cohesive competency-based 171 professional learning certification program by which 172 instructional staff may satisfy the mastery of professional 173 preparation and education competence requirements specified in 174 subsection (6) and rules of the State Board of Education. 175 Participants must hold a state-issued temporary certificate. A 176 school district, charter school, or charter management 177 organization that implements the program shall provide a 178 competency-based certification program developed by the 179 Department of Education or developed by the district, charter 180 school, or charter management organization and approved by the 181 Department of Education. These entities may collaborate with 182 other supporting agencies or educational entities for 183 implementation. The program shall include the following: 184 1. A teacher mentorship and induction component. 185 a. Each individual selected by the district, charter 186 school, or charter management organization as a mentor: 187 (I) Must hold a valid professional certificate issued 188 pursuant to this section; 189 (II) Must have earned at least 3 years of teaching 190 experience in prekindergarten through grade 12; 191 (III) Must have completed training in clinical supervision 192 and participate in ongoing mentor training provided through the 193 coordinated system of professional learning under s. 1012.98(4); 194 (IV) Must have earned an effective or highly effective 195 rating on the prior year’s performance evaluation; and 196 (V) May be a peer evaluator under the district’s evaluation 197 system approved under s. 1012.34. 198 b. The teacher mentorship and induction component must, at 199 a minimum, provide routine opportunities for mentoring and 200 induction activities, including ongoing professional learning as 201 described in s. 1012.98 targeted to a teacher’s needs, 202 opportunities for a teacher to observe other teachers, co 203 teaching experiences, and reflection and follow-upfollowup204 discussions. Professional learning must meet the criteria 205 established in s. 1012.98(3). Mentorship and induction 206 activities must be provided for an applicant’s first year in the 207 program and may be provided until the applicant attains his or 208 her professional certificate in accordance with this section. 209 2. An assessment of teaching performance aligned to the 210 district’s, charter school’s, or charter management 211 organization’s system for personnel evaluation under s. 1012.34 212 which provides for: 213 a. An initial evaluation of each educator’s competencies to 214 determine an appropriate individualized professional learning 215 plan. 216 b. A summative evaluation to assure successful completion 217 of the program. 218 3. Professional education preparation content knowledge, 219 which must be included in the mentoring and induction activities 220 under subparagraph 1., that includes, but is not limited to, the 221 following: 222 a. The state academic standards provided under s. 1003.41, 223 including scientifically researched and evidence-based reading 224 instructional strategies grounded in the science of reading, 225 content literacy, and mathematical practices, for each subject 226 identified on the temporary certificate. Reading instructional 227 strategies for foundational skills shall include phonics 228 instruction for decoding and encoding as the primary 229 instructional strategy for word reading. Instructional 230 strategies may not employ the three-cueing system model of 231 reading or visual memory as a basis for teaching word reading. 232 Instructional strategies may include visual information and 233 strategies which improve background and experiential knowledge, 234 add context, and increase oral language and vocabulary to 235 support comprehension, but may not be used to teach word 236 reading. Content in mathematics must include numbers and 237 operations, algebraic reasoning, measurement, geometric 238 reasoning, and data analysis and probability at the elementary 239 level, consistent with the requirements of s. 1004.04. 240 b. The educator-accomplished practices approved by the 241 state board. 242 4. Required achievement of passing scores on the subject 243 area and professional education competency examination required 244 by State Board of Education rule. Mastery of general knowledge 245 must be demonstrated as described in subsection (3). 246 5. Beginning with candidates entering a program in the 247 2022-2023 school year, a candidate for certification in a 248 coverage area identified pursuant to s. 1012.585(3)(f) must 249 successfully complete all competencies for a reading 250 endorsement, including completion of the endorsement practicum. 251 Section 5. This act shall take effect July 1, 2025.