Bill Text: FL S1312 | 2011 | Regular Session | Enrolled
Bill Title: School Nutrition Programs
Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill
Status: (Engrossed - Dead) 2011-05-04 - Ordered enrolled -SJ 851 [S1312 Detail]
Download: Florida-2011-S1312-Enrolled.html
ENROLLED 2011 Legislature CS for CS for SB 1312, 1st Engrossed 20111312er 1 2 An act relating to school nutrition programs; 3 providing a short title; transferring the Food and 4 Nutrition Services Trust Fund in the Department of 5 Education to the Department of Agriculture and 6 Consumer Services; transferring and reassigning 7 functions and responsibilities, including records, 8 personnel, property, and unexpended balances of 9 appropriations and other resources for the 10 administration of the school food and nutrition 11 programs from the Department of Education to the 12 Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services; 13 creating s. 570.98, F.S.; requiring the Department of 14 Agriculture and Consumer Services to conduct, 15 supervise, and administer all school food and 16 nutrition programs; requiring the department to 17 cooperate fully with the United States Government; 18 authorizing the department to act as agent of, or 19 contract with, the Federal Government, other state 20 agencies, or any county or municipal government for 21 the administration of the school food and nutrition 22 programs; transferring, renumbering, and amending s. 23 1006.06, F.S., relating to school food service 24 programs; conforming provisions to changes made by the 25 act; deleting obsolete provisions; transferring, 26 renumbering, and amending ss. 1006.0606 and 1010.77, 27 F.S., relating to the children’s summer nutrition 28 program and the Food and Nutrition Services Trust 29 Fund, respectively; conforming provisions to changes 30 made by the act; deleting obsolete provisions; 31 amending s. 1003.453, F.S.; requiring each school 32 district to send an updated copy of its wellness 33 policy and physical education policy to the Department 34 of Education and the Department of Agriculture and 35 Consumer Services; deleting obsolete provisions; 36 requiring certain information to be accessible from 37 the website of the Department of Agriculture and 38 Consumer Services; creating the Healthy Schools for 39 Healthy Lives Council within the Department of 40 Agriculture and Consumer Services; requiring the 41 Commissioner of Agriculture to appoint members of the 42 council; providing duties of the council; providing 43 requirements for the meetings, powers, duties, 44 procedures, and recordkeeping of the council; 45 requiring the Department of Education, in consultation 46 with the Department of Agriculture and Consumer 47 Services, to develop and submit a request for a waiver 48 to the United States Department of Agriculture to 49 transfer administration of the school food service and 50 nutrition programs; requiring the Department of 51 Education to notify the Governor and the Legislature 52 regarding the decision of the United States Department 53 of Agriculture; providing for contingent effect based 54 upon federal approval of a request for a waiver; 55 providing effective dates. 56 57 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 58 59 Section 1. This act may be cited as the “Healthy Schools 60 for Healthy Lives Act.” 61 Section 2. The Food and Nutrition Services Trust Fund, 62 FLAIR number 48-2-2315, in the Department of Education is 63 transferred to the Department of Agriculture and Consumer 64 Services, FLAIR number 42-2-2315. 65 Section 3. All powers, duties, functions, records, 66 personnel, property, pending issues and existing contracts, 67 administrative authority, administrative rules, and unexpended 68 balances of appropriations, allocations, and other funds for the 69 administration of the school food and nutrition programs are 70 transferred by a type two transfer, as defined in s. 20.06(2), 71 Florida Statutes, from the Department of Education to the 72 Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. 73 Section 4. Section 570.98, Florida Statutes, is created to 74 read: 75 570.98 School food and nutrition programs.— 76 (1) The department shall conduct, supervise, and administer 77 all school food and nutrition programs that will be carried out 78 using federal or state funds, or funds from any other source. 79 (2) The department shall cooperate fully with the United 80 States Government and its agencies and instrumentalities so that 81 the department may receive the benefit of all federal financial 82 allotments and assistance possible to carry out the purposes of 83 this chapter. 84 (3) The department may act as agent of, or contract with, 85 the Federal Government, another state agency, or any county or 86 municipal government for the administration of the school food 87 and nutrition programs, including the distribution of funds 88 provided by the Federal Government to support the school food 89 and nutrition programs. 90 Section 5. Section 1006.06, Florida Statutes, is 91 transferred, renumbered as section 570.981, Florida Statutes, 92 and amended to read: 93 570.9811006.06School food service programs.— 94 (1) In recognition of the demonstrated relationship between 95 good nutrition and the capacity of students to develop and 96 learn, it is the policy of the state to provide standards for 97 school food service and to require district school boards to 98 establish and maintain an appropriate private school food 99 service program consistent with the nutritional needs of 100 students. 101 (2) The departmentState Board of Educationshall adopt 102 rules covering the administration and operation of the school 103 food service programs. 104 (3) Each district school board shall consider the 105 recommendations of the district school superintendent and adopt 106 policies to provide for an appropriate food and nutrition 107 program for students consistent with federal law and department 108State Board of Educationrule. 109 (4) The state shall provide the state National School Lunch 110 Act matching requirements. The funds provided shall be 111 distributed in such a manner as to comply with the requirements 112 of the National School Lunch Act. 113 (5)(a) Each district school board shall implement school 114 breakfast programs that make breakfast meals available to all 115 students in each elementary school.By the beginning of the1162010-2011 school year,Universal school breakfast programs shall 117 be offered in schools in which 80 percent or more of the 118 students are eligible for free or reduced-price meals. Each 119 school shall, to the maximum extent practicable, make breakfast 120 meals available to students at an alternative site location, 121 which may include, but need not be limited to, alternative 122 breakfast options as described in publications of the Food and 123 Nutrition Service of the United States Department of Agriculture 124 for the federal School Breakfast Program. 125 (b)Beginning with the 2009-2010 school year,Each school 126 district must annually set prices for breakfast meals at rates 127 that, combined with federal reimbursements and state 128 allocations, are sufficient to defray costs of school breakfast 129 programs without requiring allocations from the district’s 130 operating funds, except if the district school board approves 131 lower rates. 132 (c) Each district school board is encouraged to provide 133 universal-free school breakfast meals to all students in each 134 elementary, middle, and high school.By the beginning of the1352010-2011 school year,Each district school board shall approve 136 or disapprove a policy, after receiving public testimony 137 concerning the proposed policy at two or more regular meetings, 138 which makes universal-free school breakfast meals available to 139 all students in each elementary, middle, and high school in 140 which 80 percent or more of the students are eligible for free 141 or reduced-price meals. 142 (d)Beginning with the 2009-2010 school year,Each 143 elementary, middle, and high school shall make a breakfast meal 144 available if a student arrives at school on the school bus less 145 than 15 minutes before the first bell rings and shall allow the 146 student at least 15 minutes to eat the breakfast. 147 (e) Each school district shall annually provide to all 148 students in each elementary, middle, and high school information 149 prepared by the district’s food service administration regarding 150 its school breakfast programs. The information shall be 151 communicated through school announcements and written notice 152 sent to all parents. 153 (f) A district school board may operate a breakfast program 154 providing for food preparation at the school site or in central 155 locations with distribution to designated satellite schools or 156 any combination thereof. 157 (g) The commissioner shall make every reasonable effort to 158 ensure that any school designated as a “severe need school” 159 receives the highest rate of reimbursement to which it is 160 entitled under 42 U.S.C. s. 1773 for each breakfast meal served. 161 (h) The department shall annually allocate among the school 162 districts funds provided from the school breakfast supplement in 163 the General Appropriations Act based on each district’s total 164 number of free and reduced-price breakfast meals served. 165 (6) The Legislature, recognizing that school children need 166 nutritious food not only for healthy physical and intellectual 167 development but also to combat diseases related to poor 168 nutrition and obesity, establishes the Florida Farm Fresh 169 Schools Program within the departmentofEducation as the lead170agency for the program. The program shall comply with the 171 regulations of the National School Lunch Program and require: 172 (a) The departmentof Education to work with the Department173of Agriculture and Consumer Servicesto develop policies 174 pertaining to school food services which encourage: 175 1. School districts to buy fresh and high-quality foods 176 grown in this state when feasible. 177 2. Farmers in this state to sell their products to school 178 districts and schools. 179 3. School districts and schools to demonstrate a preference 180 for competitively priced organic food products. 181 (b) School districts and schools to make reasonable efforts 182 to select foods based on a preference for those that have 183 maximum nutritional content. 184 (c) The departmentof Education, in collaboration with the185Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services,to provide 186 outreach, guidance, and training to school districts, schools, 187 school food service directors, parent and teacher organizations, 188 and students about the benefits of fresh food products from 189 farms in this state. 190 Section 6. Section 1006.0606, Florida Statutes, is 191 transferred, renumbered as section 570.982, Florida Statutes, 192 and amended to read: 193 570.9821006.0606Children’s summer nutrition program.— 194 (1) This section may be cited as the “Ms. Willie Ann Glenn 195 Act.” 196 (2) Each district school board shall develop a planby May1971, 2006,to sponsor a summer nutrition programbeginning the198summer of 2006to operate sites in the school district as 199 follows: 200 (a) Within 5 miles of at least one elementary school at 201 which 50 percent or more of the students are eligible for free 202 or reduced-price school meals and for the duration of 35 203 consecutive days; and 204 (b) Except as operated pursuant to paragraph (a), within 10 205 miles of each elementary school at which 50 percent or more of 206 the students are eligible for free or reduced-price school 207 meals. 208 (3)(a) A district school boardboardsmay be exempt from 209 sponsoring a summer nutrition program pursuant to this section. 210 A district school board seeking such exemption must include the 211 issue on an agenda at a regular or special district school board 212 meeting that is publicly noticed, provide residents an 213 opportunity to participate in the discussion, and vote on 214 whether to be exempt from this section. The district school 215 board shall notify the commissionerofEducationwithin 10 days 216 after it decides to become exempt from this section. 217 (b) Each year the district school board shall reconsider 218 its decision to be exempt from the provisions of this section 219 and shall vote on whether to continue the exemption from 220 sponsoring a summer nutrition program. The district school board 221 shall notify the commissionerof Educationwithin 10 days after 222 each subsequent year’s decision to continue the exemption. 223 (c) If a district school board elects to be exempt from 224 sponsoring a summer nutrition program under this section, the 225 district school board may encourage not-for-profit entities to 226 sponsor the program. If a not-for-profit entity chooses to 227 sponsor the summer nutrition program but fails to perform with 228 regard to the program, the district school board, the school 229 district, and the departmentofEducationare not required to 230 continue the program and shall be held harmless from any 231 liability arising from the discontinuation of the summer 232 nutrition program. 233 (4) The superintendent of schools may collaborate with 234 municipal and county governmental agencies and private, not-for 235 profit leaders in implementing the plan. Although schools have 236 proven to be the optimal site for a summer nutrition program, 237 any not-for-profit entity may serve as a site or sponsor. By 238 April 15 of each year, each school district with a summer 239 nutrition program shall report to the department the district’s 240 summer nutrition program sites in compliance with this section. 241 (5) The department shall provide to each district school 242 board by February 15 of each year a list of local organizations 243 that have filed letters of intent to participate in the summer 244 nutrition program in order that a district school board is able 245 to determine how many sites are needed to serve the children and 246 where to place each site. 247 Section 7. Section 1010.77, Florida Statutes, is 248 transferred, renumbered as section 570.983, Florida Statutes, 249 and amended to read: 250 570.9831010.77Food and Nutrition Services Trust Fund. 251 Chapter 99-3799-34, Laws of Florida, re-created the Food and 252 Nutrition Services Trust Fund to record revenue and 253 disbursements of Federal Food and Nutrition funds received by 254 the departmentofEducationas authorized in s. 570.981s.2551006.06. 256 Section 8. Section 1003.453, Florida Statutes, is amended 257 to read: 258 1003.453 School wellness and physical education policies; 259 nutrition guidelines.— 260 (1)By September 1, 2006,Each school district shall submit 261 to the Department of Education a copy of its school wellness 262 policy as required by the Child Nutrition and WIC 263 Reauthorization Act of 2004 and a copy of its physical education 264 policy required under s. 1003.455. Each school district shall 265 annually review its school wellness policy and physical 266 education policy and provide a procedure for public input and 267 revisions. In addition, each school district shall send an 268 updated copy of its wellness policy and physical education 269 policy to the department and to the Department of Agriculture 270 and Consumer Services when a change or revision is made. 271 (2)By December 1, 2006,The department shall post links to 272 each school district’s school wellness policy and physical 273 education policy on its website so that the policies can be 274 accessed and reviewed by the public. Each school district shall 275 provide the most current versions of its school wellness policy 276 and physical education policy on the district’s website. 277 (3)By December 1, 2006,The department must provide on its 278 website links to resources that include information regarding: 279 (a) Classroom instruction on the benefits of exercise and 280 healthful eating. 281 (b) Classroom instruction on the health hazards of using 282 tobacco and being exposed to tobacco smoke. 283 (c) The eight components of a coordinated school health 284 program, including health education, physical education, health 285 services, and nutrition services. 286 (d) The core measures for school health and wellness, such 287 as the School Health Index. 288 (e) Access for each student to the nutritional content of 289 foods and beverages and to healthful food choices in accordance 290 with the dietary guidelines of the United States Department of 291 Agriculture. This information shall also be accessible from the 292 website of the Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. 293 (f) Multiple examples of school wellness policies for 294 school districts. 295 (g) Examples of wellness classes that provide nutrition 296 education for teachers and school support staff, including 297 encouragement to provide classes that are taught by a licensed 298 nutrition professional from the school nutrition department. 299 (4) School districts are encouraged to provide basic 300 training in first aid, including cardiopulmonary resuscitation, 301 for all students, beginning in grade 6 and every 2 years 302 thereafter. Private and public partnerships for providing 303 training or necessary funding are encouraged. 304 Section 9. (1) There is created within the Department of 305 Agriculture and Consumer Services the Healthy Schools for 306 Healthy Lives Council, which shall consist of 11 members 307 appointed by the Commissioner of Agriculture. The council shall 308 advise the department on matters relating to nutritional 309 standards and the prevention of childhood obesity, nutrition 310 education, anaphylaxis, and other needs to further the 311 development of the various school nutrition programs. 312 (2) The meetings, powers, duties, procedures, and 313 recordkeeping of the Healthy Schools for Healthy Lives Council 314 shall be governed by s. 570.0705, Florida Statutes, relating to 315 advisory committees established within the department. 316 Section 10. This section shall take effect upon this act 317 becoming a law and, within 30 days thereafter, the Department of 318 Education, in consultation with the Department of Agriculture 319 and Consumer Services, shall develop and submit to the United 320 States Department of Agriculture a request for a waiver required 321 to transfer administration of the school food service and 322 nutrition programs from the Department of Education to the 323 Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services. Upon receipt of 324 the United States Department of Agriculture’s approval or denial 325 of the request for a waiver, the Department of Education shall 326 immediately notify in writing the Governor, the President of the 327 Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives 328 regarding the decision of the United States Department of 329 Agriculture. The notification shall include a copy of the United 330 States Department of Agriculture’s approval or denial of the 331 request for a waiver. 332 Section 11. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this 333 act and except for this section, which shall take effect upon 334 this act becoming a law, this act shall take effect January 1, 335 2012, if the United States Department of Agriculture approves 336 the request for a waiver, pursuant to section 9 of this act, on 337 or before November 1, 2011.