Bill Text: FL S1360 | 2011 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Employee Leasing Companies
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2011-05-07 - Indefinitely postponed and withdrawn from consideration [S1360 Detail]
Download: Florida-2011-S1360-Introduced.html
Florida Senate - 2011 SB 1360 By Senator Bogdanoff 25-00679A-11 20111360__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to employee leasing companies; 3 amending s. 468.525, F.S.; revising the provisions 4 that must be addressed in a contractual arrangement 5 between an employee leasing company and a client 6 company; providing that the leasing company is 7 responsible for securing workers’ compensation 8 coverage; requiring the client company to identify its 9 contractors and nonleased employees to the leasing 10 company within specified times; requiring the leasing 11 company to give 10 days’ notice before terminating an 12 agreement; amending s. 468.529, F.S.; providing that 13 during the term of a leasing agreement, employees who 14 are directly hired by a client company or who commence 15 work for the client company become employees of the 16 leasing company; requiring a client company that 17 directly hires nonleased employees to have an in-force 18 workers’ compensation policy covering these employees; 19 providing that a leasing company’s insurer may recover 20 from a client company a certain amount of premium and 21 administrative costs in specified circumstances; 22 providing that responsibility for workers’ 23 compensation for leased employees is by way of a 24 multiple coordinated policy issued to the leasing 25 company; providing for calculating the client 26 company’s workers’ compensation premium while under 27 contract with a leasing company; requiring a leasing 28 company to notify employees if the leasing agreement 29 is terminated; specifying when coverage ends after the 30 agreement is terminated; requiring a leasing company 31 to provide the client company with records relating to 32 its loss experience during the term of the agreement; 33 amending s. 627.192, F.S.; deleting provisions 34 relating to an employee leasing company and its 35 workers’ compensation insurer, to conform; providing 36 an effective date. 37 38 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 39 40 Section 1. Subsection (4) of section 468.525, Florida 41 Statutes, is amended to read: 42 468.525 License requirements.— 43 (4) The employee leasing company’s contractual arrangements 44 with its client companies mustshallsatisfy the following 45 conditions, whereby the leasing company: 46 (a) Reserves a right of direction and control over leased 47 employees assigned to the client’s location. However, a client 48 may retain such sufficient direction and control over the leased 49 employees as is necessary to conduct the client’s business and 50 without which the client would be unable to conduct its 51 business, discharge any fiduciary responsibility that it may 52 have, or comply with any applicable licensure, regulatory, or 53 statutory requirementof the client. 54 (b) Assumes responsibility for the payment of wages to the 55 leased employees without regard to payments by the client to the 56 leasing company. 57 (c) Assumes full responsibility for the payment of payroll 58 taxes and collection of taxes from payroll on leased employees. 59 (d) Is the entity that secures the workers’ compensation 60 coverage for the leased employees. 61 (e)(d)Retains authority to hire, terminate, discipline, 62 and reassign the leased employees. However, the client company 63 may have the right to accept or cancel the assignment of any 64 leased employee. 65 (f)(e)Retains a right of direction and control over 66 management of safety, risk, and hazard control at the worksite 67 or sites affecting its leased employees, including: 68 1. Responsibility for performing safety inspections of 69 client equipment and premises. 70 2. Responsibility for the promulgation and administration 71 of employment and safety policies. 72 3. Responsibility for the management of workers’ 73 compensation claims, claims filings, and related procedures. 74 (g)(f)GivesHas givenwritten notice of the relationship 75 between the employee leasing company and the client company to 76 each leased employee it assigns to perform services at the 77 client’s worksite. 78 (h) Requires the client company to provide to the leasing 79 company, in writing, the names and addresses of all parties with 80 whom it has a contractor relationship at the time of entering 81 into the employee leasing arrangement. The client company must 82 notify the leasing company within 48 hours after entering into a 83 subcontractor relationship with a third party or immediately 84 upon commencement of such contract work, whichever occurs first. 85 (i) Requires the client company to provide to the leasing 86 company, in writing, the names of any direct, nonleased 87 employees employed by the client company at the time of entering 88 into the employee leasing arrangement. 89 (j) Provides 10 days’ notice to the client company before 90 terminating the employee leasing agreement, during which time 91 the client company may cure any contract defaults or 92 deficiencies. If the deficiency is not cured within 10 days, the 93 contract is terminated. 94 Section 2. Section 468.529, Florida Statutes, is reordered 95 and amended to read: 96 468.529 Licensee’s insurance; employment tax; benefit 97 plans.— 98 (1) A licensed employee leasing company is the employer of 99 the leased employees, except that this provision doesisnot 100intended toaffect the determination of any issue arising under 101Pub. L. No. 93-406,the Employee Retirement Income Security Act, 102 Pub. L. No. 93-406, as amendedfrom time to time. 103 (a) An employee leasing company is solelyshall be104 responsible for the timely payment of unemployment taxes 105 pursuant to chapter 443, andshall be responsiblefor obtaining 106providingworkers’ compensation coverage pursuant to this part 107 and chapter 440.However, no108 (b) A licensed employee leasing company may notshall109 sponsor a plan of self-insurance for health benefits, except as 110may bepermitted by theprovisions of theFlorida Insurance Code 111 or, if applicable, byPub. L. No. 93-406,the Employee 112 Retirement Income Security Act, Pub. L. No. 93-406, as amended 113from time to time. For purposes of this section, a “plan of 114 self-insurance” excludesshall excludeany arrangement where an 115 admitted insurance carrier has issued a policy of insurance 116 which is primarily responsible for the obligations of the health 117 plan. 118 (2) An initial or renewal license may not be issued to an 119anyemployee leasing company unless theemployeeleasing company 120 first files with the board evidence that the leasing company has 121 securedofworkers’ compensation coverage for all leased 122 employees in this state. Each employee leasing company shall 123 maintain and make available to its workers’ compensation carrier 124 the following information: 125 (a) The correct name and federal identification number of 126 each client company. 127 (b) A listing of all covered employees provided to each 128 client company, by classification code. 129 (c) The total eligible wages by classification code and the 130 premiums due to the carrier for the employees provided to each 131 client company. 132 (4)(3)A licensed employee leasing company shall, within 30 133 days after initiation or termination of an employee leasing 134 agreement, notify its workers’ compensation insurance carrier, 135 the Division of Workers’ Compensation of the Department of 136 Financial Services, and the state agency providing unemployment 137 tax collection services under contract with the Agency for 138 Workforce Innovation through an interagency agreement pursuant 139 to s. 443.1316 ofboththe initiation or the termination of the 140 company’s relationship with aanyclient company. 141 (5) During the term of an employee leasing agreement with a 142 client company, a person becomes an employee of the leasing 143 company upon the direct hiring of such person by the client 144 company, the commencement of work for the client company by such 145 person, or the direct hiring of the person by the leasing 146 company, whichever occurs first. A client company that directly 147 hires nonleased employees must report those employees to the 148 employee leasing company within 48 hours after hiring, and the 149 client company must have an in-force workers’ compensation 150 policy covering such directly hired, nonleased employees. If an 151 employee leasing company becomes liable for the payment of 152 workers’ compensation benefits to an employee of the leasing 153 company who was directly hired by the client company and the 154 client company has failed to report such hiring within 48 hours 155 after hiring, the employee leasing company’s insurer, or the 156 leasing company if self-insured, may recover from the client 157 company the amount of premium and administrative costs that 158 would have been owed by the client company if the employee had 159 been reported. 160 (6) Responsibility for obtaining workers’ compensation 161 coverage for leased employees shall be by way of a multiple 162 coordinated policy issued to the employee leasing company. 163 (a) During the first year that a client company enters into 164 an employee leasing agreement with an employee leasing company, 165 the client company’s experience modification factor shall be 166 applied to the premium paid by the leasing company and charged 167 to the client company for workers’ compensation coverage. 168 (b) During the second year that a client company enters 169 into an employee leasing agreement with an employee leasing 170 company, the premium paid by the leasing company and charged to 171 the client company shall be based on the average of the leasing 172 company’s and client company’s experience modification factors. 173 (c) During the third year that a client company enters into 174 an employee leasing agreement with an employee leasing company, 175 and thereafter, the leasing company’s experience modification 176 factor shall be applied to the premium paid by the leasing 177 company and charged to the client company for workers’ 178 compensation coverage. 179 (7) If an employee leasing arrangement is terminated, the 180 leasing company must send notice of such termination by first 181 class mail to the last known address of each leased employee who 182 was assigned to the terminated client company. The notification 183 must state the date the employee leasing arrangement was 184 terminated. If the client company is a contractor or involved in 185 the construction industry, the employee leasing company must 186 send notice of the termination to all contractors with whom the 187 client company contracted. 188 (a) A leased employee who continues to be employed by a 189 terminated client company is not covered by the workers’ 190 compensation policy of the employee leasing company as of the 191 11th day after the leasing company terminated its relationship 192 with the client company. 193 (b) Upon termination of the employee leasing agreement, the 194 employee leasing company shall provide to the client company the 195 records regarding the loss experience of the workers’ 196 compensation insurance for the company during the term of the 197 employee leasing agreement. 198 (8) Subject to any limitation set forth in chapter 440 or 199 s. 627.192(7), s. 440.11(2) applies to the employee leasing 200 company, the client company, and all other persons set forth s. 201 440.11(2) only if workers’ compensation coverage is secured for 202 leased employees by the leasing company. 203 (3)(4)An initial or renewal license may not be issued to 204 any employee leasing company unless theemployeeleasing company 205 first provides evidence to the board, as required by board rule, 206 that theemployeeleasing company has paid all of the employee 207 leasing company’s obligations for payroll, payroll-related 208 taxes, workers’ compensation insurance, and employee benefits. 209 All disputed amounts must be disclosed in the application. 210 (9)(5)The provisions of this section are subject to 211 verification by department or board audit. 212 Section 3. Section 627.192, Florida Statutes, is amended to 213 read: 214 627.192 Workers’ compensation insurance; employee leasing 215 arrangements.— 216 (1) The purpose of this section is to ensure that an 217 employer who leases some or all of its workers properly obtains 218 workers’ compensation insurance coverage for all of its 219 employees, including those leased from or coemployed with 220 another entity, and that the premium paid by an employee leasing 221 company is commensurate with exposure and anticipated claim 222 experience for all employees. 223 (2) For purposes of the Florida Insurance Code: 224 (a) “Employee leasing” hasshall havethe same meaning as 225 set forth in s. 468.520(4). 226 (b) “Experience rating modification” means a factor applied 227 to a premium to reflect a risk’s variation from the average 228 risk. The experience modification is determined by comparing 229 actual losses to expected losses, using the risk’s own past 230 experience. 231 (c) “Leased employee” means a person performing services 232 for a lessee under an employee leasing arrangement. 233 (d) “Lessee” means an entity thatwhichobtains all or part 234 of its workforce from another entity through an employee leasing 235 arrangement orwhichemploys the services of an entity through 236 an employee leasing arrangement. 237 (e) “Lessor” means an employee leasing company, as set 238 forth in part XI of chapter 468, engaged in the business of or 239 holding itself out as being in the business of employee leasing. 240 A lessor may also be referred to as an employee leasing company. 241 (f) “Premium subject to dispute” means that the insured has 242 provided a written notice of dispute to the insurer or service 243 carrier, has initiated aany applicableproceeding for resolving 244 such disputes as prescribed by law or rating organization 245 procedures approved by the office, or has initiated litigation 246 regarding the premium dispute. The insured must have detailed 247 the specific areas of dispute and provided an estimate of the 248 premium the insured believes to be correct. The insured must 249 have paid any undisputed portion of the bill. 250(3) A lessor that obtains coverage in the voluntary251workers’ compensation market may elect, with the voluntary252market insurer’s knowledge and consent, to secure the coverage253on leased employees through a workers’ compensation policy254issued to the lessor. The insurer of the lessor may, in its255discretion, take all reasonable steps to ascertain exposure256under the policy and collect the appropriate premium by:257(a) Requiring the lessor to provide a complete description258of lessor’s operations.259(b) Requiring periodic reporting by the lessor of covered260lessees’ payroll, classifications, claims information, loss261data, and jurisdictions with exposure. This reporting may be262supplemented by a requirement for lessees to submit to the263carrier Internal Revenue Service Form 941 or its equivalent on a264quarterly basis.265(c) Auditing the lessor’s operations.266(d) Using other reasonable measures to determine the267appropriate premium.268 (3)(4)A lessor that applies for coverage or is covered by 269 a workers’ compensation insurance policy mustthrough the270voluntary market shallalso maintain and furnish to the insurer 271 on an annual basis, and as the insurer may otherwise reasonably 272 require, sufficient information to permit the calculation of an 273 experience modification factor for each lessee upon termination 274 of the employee leasing relationship. Information accruing 275 during the term of the leasing arrangement which is used to 276 calculate an experience modification factor for a lessee upon 277 termination of the leasing relationship shall continue to be 278 used in the future experience ratings of the lessor. Such 279 information includesshall include: 280 (a) The lessee’s corporate name. 281 (b) The lessee’s taxpayer or employer identification 282 number. 283 (c) Payroll summaries and class codes applicable to each 284 lessee, and, if requested by the insurer, a listing of all 285 leased employees associated with a given lessee. 286 (d) Claims information grouped by lessee, and any other 287 information maintained by or readily available to the lessor 288 whichthatis necessary for the calculation of an experience 289 modification factor for each lessee. 290 (4)(5)In addition to any other provision of law, any 291 material violation of this section by a lessoran employee292leasing companyis grounds for cancellation or nonrenewal of the 293 lessor’s insurance policy provided that the lessoremployee294leasing companyhas been provided a reasonable opportunity to 295 cure the violation. If a lessoran employee leasing companyhas 296 received notice that its workers’ compensation insurance policy 297 will be canceled or nonrenewed, the lessor mustleasing company298shall notify by certified mail, within 515days after receipt 299 of the notice, notify by certified mail all of the lessees for 300 which there is an employee leasing arrangement covered under the 301 policy to be canceled., exceptNotice is not required if the 302 lessoremployee leasing companyhas obtained another insurance 303 policy with an effective date that is the same as the date of 304 cancellation or nonrenewal. 305 (5)(6)If the employee leasing arrangement with a lessee is 306 terminated, the lessee shall be assigned an experience 307 modification factor thatwhichreflects its experience during 308 the experience period specified by the approved experience 309 rating plan, including, if applicable, experience incurred for 310 leased employees under the employee leasing arrangements. The 311 lessoremployee leasing companyshall notify the insurer of its 312 intent to terminate any lessee relationship beforeprior to313 terminationwhen feasible.When prior notice is not feasible,314the employee leasing company shall notify its insurer within 5315working days following actual termination.316 (6)(7)This section doesshallnot affecthave any effect317onthe statutory obligation, if any, of a lessee to secure 318 workers’ compensation coverage for employees that the lessee 319 does notcoemploy orlease pursuant to an employee leasing 320 arrangement. 321 (7)(8)A lessee mayshallnot enter into an employee 322 leasing relationship or be eligible for workers’ compensation 323 coveragein the voluntary marketif the lessee owes its current 324 or a prior insurer any premium for workers’ compensation 325 insurance, or if the lessee owes its current or prior lessor 326employee leasing companyamounts due under the service 327 agreement, except for premium or amounts due that are subject to 328 dispute. For the purposes of this section and compliance with 329 other laws and regulations, a lessor may rely on a sworn 330 statement by the lessee that the lessee has met any and all 331 prior premium or fee obligations, unless the lessor has actual 332 knowledge to the contrary. 333 (8)(9)Insurers shall conduct annual audits of payroll and 334 classifications of lessorsemployee leasing companiesin order 335 to ensure that the appropriate premium is charged for workers’ 336 compensation coverage. The audits shall be conducted to ensure 337 that all sources of payment by lessors to employees, 338 subcontractors, and independent contractors have been reviewed 339 and the accuracy of classifications of employees has been 340 verified. Insurers may provide for more frequent audits of 341 lessors based on such factors as amount of premium, type of 342 business, loss ratios, or other relevant factors. Payroll and 343 classification verification audit rules of insurers must 344 include, but need not be limited to, use by the insurer of state 345 and federal reports of employee income, payroll and other 346 accounting records, certificates of insurance maintained by 347 subcontractors, and duties of employees. 348 (9)(10)If a lessor or a lessee fails to provide reasonable 349 access to payroll and classification records for a payroll and 350 classification audit, the insured shall paya premium tothe 351 insurer a premium not to exceed three times the most recent 352 estimated annual premium. However, the lessor is not subject to 353 such penalty if the failure to obtain the needed records is the 354 direct result of the acts or omissions of the lessee. 355 Section 4. This act shall take effect upon becoming a law.