Bill Text: FL S1400 | 2013 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Education Accountability
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2013-05-03 - Died in Education [S1400 Detail]
Download: Florida-2013-S1400-Introduced.html
Florida Senate - 2013 SB 1400 By Senator Montford 3-00685-13 20131400__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to education accountability; amending 3 s. 1002.395, F.S.; conforming a cross-reference; 4 revising parents’ responsibilities for participation 5 in the Florida Tax Credit Scholarship Program; 6 revising the eligibility requirements for a private 7 school to participate in the scholarship program; 8 revising the duties of the Department of Education 9 relating to the scholarship program in the reporting 10 of scores for standardized tests; authorizing a school 11 district to inform certain households of scholarship 12 eligibility; providing that a school district must 13 verify the information reported on the status of the 14 implementation of the assessment and reporting 15 requirements by a participating private school or 16 location designated by the school district; requiring 17 the department to establish a fee structure to be paid 18 by the participating private school for the 19 administration of the required assessments; providing 20 certain requirements for the fee; creating s. 21 1008.225, F.S.; providing a statement of purpose; 22 requiring students in the Florida Tax Credit 23 Scholarship Program to participate in the statewide 24 program of educational assessment; authorizing 25 students in other specified programs to participate in 26 the statewide program of educational assessment; 27 requiring the department to coordinate with program 28 providers and applicable school districts to enable 29 participating students to take statewide assessments; 30 requiring each school district to administer statewide 31 assessments to students participating in choice 32 programs and report the assessment results and scores 33 to parents, students, and applicable schools; 34 requiring the department to annually report on the 35 year-to-year learning gains of students participating 36 in the programs; requiring the department to submit to 37 the Governor and the Legislature the annual report and 38 post it on its website; requiring the State Board of 39 Education to adopt rules; creating s. 1008.226, F.S.; 40 providing legislative findings and intent; providing 41 for a student to enter a public school at any time 42 following participation in a school-choice program; 43 specifying the programs that constitute school-choice 44 programs; requiring that the student take a nationally 45 norm-referenced assessment test for diagnostic 46 purposes and for purposes of placing the student in 47 the appropriate classes or grade; requiring that each 48 school district administer the assessment and report 49 the results of the assessment to the student’s parent 50 and the applicable school-choice program or school; 51 requiring that the Department of Education select the 52 assessment and pay for it if requested by a school 53 district; requiring that the department submit an 54 annual report to the Governor and Legislature by a 55 specified date; providing requirements for the report; 56 requiring that the department publish the annual 57 report on its website; requiring that the State Board 58 of Education adopt rules; providing an effective date. 59 60 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 61 62 Section 1. Paragraph (m) of subsection (6), paragraph (e) 63 of subsection (7), paragraph (c) of subsection (8), and 64 subsection (10) of section 1002.395, Florida Statutes, are 65 amended, present paragraphs (j) through (p) of subsection (9) of 66 that section are redesignated as paragraphs (i) through (o), 67 respectively, and present paragraphs (i), (j), and (n) of that 68 subsection are amended, to read: 69 1002.395 Florida Tax Credit Scholarship Program.— 70 (6) OBLIGATIONS OF ELIGIBLE NONPROFIT SCHOLARSHIP-FUNDING 71 ORGANIZATIONS.—An eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding 72 organization: 73 (m) Must prepare and submit quarterly reports to the 74 Department of Education pursuant to paragraph (9)(l)paragraph75(9)(m). In addition, an eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding 76 organization must submit in a timely manner any information 77 requested by the Department of Education relating to the 78 scholarship program. 79 80 Any and all information and documentation provided to the 81 Department of Education and the Auditor General relating to the 82 identity of a taxpayer whothatprovides an eligible 83 contribution under this section isshall remainconfidential at 84 all times in accordance with s. 213.053. 85 (7) PARENT AND STUDENT RESPONSIBILITIES FOR PROGRAM 86 PARTICIPATION.— 87 (e) The parent shall ensure that the student participating 88 in the scholarship program takes any standardizedthe norm89referencedassessment administeredofferedby theprivate90 school. In addition, the parent shall ensure thatmay also91choose tohavethe student participatesparticipatein allthe92 statewide assessment testsassessmentspursuant to s. 1008.22, 93 including the Florida Comprehensive Assessment Test (FCAT) and 94 any statewide, standardized, end-of-course assessments required 95 for promotion from middle school and for high school graduation. 96 Performance on such assessments may not be used to prohibit the 97 student from participating in the program. The Department of 98 Education shall report student scores to the school for 99 distribution to the parent and student. The school district 100 shall make available to the public, in a manner that does not 101 reveal the student’s personal identifying information, the 102 student’s scores and the school in which the student is 103 enrolled.If the parent requests that the student participating104in the scholarship program take statewide assessments pursuant105to s.1008.22and the private school has not chosen to offer and106administer the statewide assessments,The parent must transport 107is responsible for transportingthe student to the assessment 108 site designated by the school district. 109 (8) PRIVATE SCHOOL ELIGIBILITY AND OBLIGATIONS.—An eligible 110 private school may be sectarian or nonsectarian and must: 111 (c) Be academically accountable to the parent for meeting 112 the educational needs of the student by: 113 1. At a minimum, annually providing to the parent a written 114 explanation of the student’s progress. 115 2. Ensuring that the student who participates in the 116 program takes any standardized assessment administered by the 117 school, including all statewide assessment tests required for 118 public school students pursuant to s. 1008.22, including the 119 FCAT and any statewide, standardized, end-of-course assessment 120 required for promotion from middle school and for high school 121 graduation. The student’s performance on these assessments may 122 not be used to prohibit the student from participating in the 123 program. The Department of Education shall report student scores 124 to the school for distribution to the parent and student. The 125 school district shall make available to the public, in a manner 126 that does not reveal the student’s personal identifying 127 information, the student’s scores and the school in which the 128 student is enrolled. The parent is responsible for transporting 129 the student to the testing site designated by the school 130 district.Annually administering or making provision for131students participating in the scholarship program in grades 3132through 10 to take one of the nationally norm-referenced tests133identified by the Department of Education or the statewide134assessments pursuant to s.1008.22. Students with disabilities135for whom standardized testing is not appropriate are exempt from136this requirement. A participating private school must report a137student’s scores to the parent. A participating private school138must annually report by August 15 the scores of all139participating students to the independent research organization140described in paragraph (9)(j).141 3. Providing instruction to prepare students with 142 disabilities to demonstrate proficiency in the core content 143 knowledge and skills necessary for successful grade-to-grade 144 progression and high school graduation. The FCAT requirement is 145 waived for the purpose of granting a standard high school 146 diploma to a student with a disability, as defined in s. 147 1007.02, if the individual education plan (IEP) committee 148 determines that the FCAT cannot accurately measure the student’s 149 abilities, taking into consideration all allowable 150 accommodations, and the student:Cooperating with the151scholarship student whose parent chooses to have the student152participate in the statewide assessments pursuant to s.1008.22153or, if a private school chooses to offer the statewide154assessments, administering the assessments at the school.155 a. Completes the minimum number of credits and other 156 requirements prescribed by the eligible private school.A157participating private school may choose to offer and administer158the statewide assessments to all students who attend the private159school in grades 3 through 10.160 b. Does not meet the requirements of passing the FCAT for 161 high school graduation purposes after one opportunity in grade 162 10 and one opportunity in grade 11.A participating private163school must submit a request in writing to the Department of164Education by March 1 of each year in order to administer the165statewide assessments in the subsequent school year.166 4. Waiving the end-of-course assessment results for the 167 purpose of determining the course grade and credits at an 168 eligible private school for a student with a disability, as 169 defined in s. 1007.02, if the individual education plan (IEP) 170 committee determines that the end-of-course assessment cannot 171 accurately measure the student’s abilities, taking into 172 consideration all allowable accommodations. 173 174 The inability of a private school to meet the requirements of 175 this subsection constitutesshall constitutea basis for the 176 ineligibility of the private school to participate in the 177 scholarship program as determined by the Department of 178 Education. 179 (9) DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION OBLIGATIONS.—The Department of 180 Education shall: 181(i) Maintain a list of nationally norm-referenced tests182identified for purposes of satisfying the testing requirement in183subparagraph (8)(c)2. The tests must meet industry standards of184quality in accordance with State Board of Education rule.185 (i)(j)Annually report the participating students’ scores 186 on the FCAT and any statewide, standardized, end-of-course 187 assessment required for promotion from middle school and for 188 high school graduation pursuant to s. 1008.225.Select an189independent research organization, which may be a public or190private entity or university, to which participating private191schools must report the scores of participating students on the192nationally norm-referenced tests or the statewide assessments193administered by the private school in grades 3 through 10.1941. The independent research organization must annually195report to the Department of Education on the year-to-year196learning gains of participating students:197a. On a statewide basis. The report shall also include, to198the extent possible, a comparison of these learning gains to the199statewide learning gains of public school students with200socioeconomic backgrounds similar to those of students201participating in the scholarship program. To minimize costs and202reduce time required for the independent research organization’s203analysis and evaluation, the Department of Education shall204conduct analyses of matched students from public school205assessment data and calculate control group learning gains using206an agreed-upon methodology outlined in the contract with the207independent research organization; and208b. According to each participating private school in which209there are at least 30 participating students who have scores for210tests administered during or after the 2009-2010 school year for2112 consecutive years at that private school.2122. The sharing and reporting of student learning gain data213under this paragraph must be in accordance with requirements of21420 U.S.C. s. 1232g, the Family Educational Rights and Privacy215Act, and shall be for the sole purpose of creating the annual216report required by subparagraph 1. All parties must preserve the217confidentiality of such information as required by law. The218annual report must not disaggregate data to a level that will219identify individual participating schools, except as required220under sub-subparagraph 1.b., or disclose the academic level of221individual students.2223. The annual report required by subparagraph 1. shall be223published by the Department of Education on its website.224 (m)(n)1. Conduct site visits to private schools 225 participating in the Florida Tax Credit Scholarship Program. The 226 purpose of the site visits is solely to verify the information 227 reported by the schools concerning the enrollment and attendance 228 of students, the status of the implementation of the assessment 229 and reporting requirements, the credentials of teachers, 230 background screening of teachers, and teachers’ fingerprinting 231 results.The Department of Education may not make more than232seven site visits each year; however, the department may make233additional site visits at any time to any school that has234received a notice of noncompliance or a notice of proposed235action within the previous 2 years.236 2. Annually, by December 15, report to the Governor, the 237 President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of 238 Representatives the Department of Education’s actions with 239 respect to implementing accountability in the scholarship 240 program under this section and s. 1002.421, any substantiated 241 allegations or violations of law or rule by an eligible private 242 school under this program concerning the enrollment and 243 attendance of students, the assessment and reporting 244 requirements, the credentials of teachers, background screening 245 of teachers, and teachers’ fingerprinting results and the 246 corrective action taken by the Department of Education. 247 (10) SCHOOL DISTRICT OBLIGATIONS; PARENTAL OPTIONS.— 248 (a)Upon the request of any eligible nonprofit scholarship249funding organization,A school district mayshallinform all 250 households within the district receiving free or reduced-priced 251 meals under the National School Lunch Act of their eligibility 252 to apply for a tax credit scholarship. The form of such notice 253 shall be provided by the eligible nonprofit scholarship-funding 254 organization, and the district mayshallinclude the provided 255 form, if requested by the organization, in any normal 256 correspondence with eligible households.If an eligible257nonprofit scholarship-funding organization requests a special258communication to be issued to households within the district259receiving free or reduced-price meals under the National School260Lunch Act, the organization shall reimburse the district for the261cost of postage.Such notice is limited to once a year. 262 (b) Upon the request of the Department of Education, a 263 school district shall coordinate with the department to provide 264 to a participating private school the statewide assessments 265 administered under s. 1008.22 and any related materials for 266 administering the assessments. A school district is responsible 267 for implementing test administrations at a participating private 268 school or location designated by the school district, including 269 the: 270 1. Provision of training for private school staff on test 271 security and assessment administration procedures; 272 2. Distribution of testing materials to a private school; 273 3. Retrieval of testing materials from a private school; 274 4. Provision of the required format for a private school to 275 submit information to the district for test administration and 276 enrollment purposes; and 277 5. Provision of any required assistance, monitoring, or 278 investigation at a private school. 279 (c) The Department of Education shall establish a fee 280 structure to be paid by the participating private school for the 281 administration of the required assessments. The fee must 282 encompass the direct and indirect costs to school districts for 283 training, distribution, retrieval, and administrative costs of 284 test and assessment administration. 285 Section 2. Section 1008.225, Florida Statutes, is created 286 to read: 287 1008.225 Accountability for school choice.— 288 (1) The primary purpose of this section is to provide 289 information needed to improve the learning gains of all 290 students, to inform parents of the educational progress of their 291 children, and to improve educational choice options. Other 292 purposes of this section are to: 293 (a) Assess the annual learning gains of each student. 294 (b) Provide parents data for making decisions regarding 295 school choice and educational options. 296 (c) Identify the educational strengths and needs of 297 students. 298 (d) Provide information to the Department of Education to 299 aid in the evaluation and development of educational programs 300 and policies. 301 (e) Provide information and accountability to the public 302 regarding programs supported by taxpayer funds. 303 (2)(a) Students in the Florida Tax Credit Scholarship 304 Program established in s. 1002.395 shall participate in the 305 statewide program of educational assessment established pursuant 306 to s. 1008.22. 307 (b) Students in other choice programs may participate in 308 the statewide program of educational assessment established 309 pursuant to s. 1008.22. These programs include, but are not 310 limited to: 311 1. John M. McKay Scholarships for Students with 312 Disabilities Program established in s. 1002.39. 313 2. Home education programs established in s. 1002.41. 314 3. Private tutoring programs established in s. 1002.43. 315 (3) The Department of Education shall coordinate with 316 program providers and applicable school districts to enable 317 participating students to take statewide assessments. 318 (4) Each school district shall administer statewide 319 assessments to students participating in choice programs and 320 report the assessment results and scores to parents, students, 321 and applicable schools. 322 (5) The Department of Education shall annually report on a 323 statewide basis the year-to-year learning gains of students 324 participating in the programs listed in subsection (2). The 325 report must include, to the extent possible, a comparison of 326 these learning gains to the statewide learning gains of public 327 school students. The sharing and reporting of student learning 328 gain data under this subsection must be in accordance with 329 requirements of the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act 330 (FERPA), 20 U.S.C. s. 1232g, and shall be for the sole purpose 331 of creating the annual report required by this subsection. All 332 parties shall preserve the confidentiality of such information 333 as required by law. The annual report may not disaggregate data 334 to a level of detail that will disclose the academic level of 335 individual students. The Department of Education shall submit to 336 the Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of 337 the House of Representatives the annual report and post it on 338 its website. 339 (6) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules pursuant 340 to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer this section. 341 Section 3. Section 1008.226, Florida Statutes, is created 342 to read: 343 1008.226 Student placement following participation in 344 school choice programs.— 345 (1) The Legislature finds that information regarding the 346 performance of students may be used to assist parents in making 347 informed choices and to improve the quality of school choice 348 programs for parents and students. The Legislature intends for 349 school choice programs to be held accountable to taxpayers 350 through the provision of information to students, parents, other 351 school choice programs, and the public regarding the performance 352 of students who participate in school choice programs. 353 (2)(a) A student may enroll in a public school at any time 354 following participation in a school choice program listed in 355 paragraph (b). After the student enrolls in the public school, 356 he or she shall take a nationally norm-referenced assessment 357 test, selected by the Department of Education, for diagnostic 358 purposes and for purposes of placing the student in the 359 appropriate classes or grade. 360 (b) School choice programs include, but are not limited to: 361 1. The John M. McKay Scholarships for Students with 362 Disabilities Program established in s. 1002.39. 363 2. The Florida Tax Credit Scholarship Program established 364 in s. 1002.395. 365 3. Home education programs established in s. 1002.41. 366 4. Private tutoring programs established in s. 1002.43. 367 (3) Each school district shall administer the nationally 368 norm-referenced assessment for the purposes provided in 369 paragraph (2)(a), and shall report the results of the assessment 370 to the student’s parent and to the applicable school choice 371 program or school. 372 (4) The Department of Education shall select the nationally 373 norm-referenced assessment and shall pay for the assessment if 374 requested by a school district. 375 (5) By July 1, 2014, and each year thereafter, the 376 Department of Education shall submit an annual report to the 377 Governor, the President of the Senate, and the Speaker of the 378 House of Representatives which contains the results of the 379 assessment of students who enroll in public school following 380 participation in one or more of the school choice programs 381 listed in subparagraphs (2)(b)1. and 2. The report must 382 summarize the learning gains and educational attainment of those 383 students and, to the extent possible, quantify the learning 384 gains and educational attainment of those students as compared 385 to public school students in similar classes and grades. The 386 annual report may not disaggregate data by disclosing the 387 academic level of individual students. The reporting of student 388 data pursuant to this subsection shall be consistent with the 389 Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA), 20 U.S.C. s. 390 1232g, and is for the sole purpose of creating the annual 391 report. The department shall publish the annual report on its 392 website. 393 (6) The State Board of Education shall adopt rules pursuant 394 to ss. 120.536(1) and 120.54 to administer this section. 395 Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2013.