Bill Text: FL S1548 | 2012 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Tax on Sales, Use, and Other Transactions
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2012-03-09 - Died in Transportation [S1548 Detail]
Download: Florida-2012-S1548-Introduced.html
Florida Senate - 2012 SB 1548 By Senator Hays 20-00960A-12 20121548__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to the tax on sales, use, and other 3 transactions; repealing s. 212.031, F.S., relating to 4 imposition of a tax on the rental or license fee 5 charged for the use of commercial real property; 6 amending ss. 212.0598, 212.0602, 288.1258, 338.234, 7 and 341.840, F.S.; conforming cross-references; 8 providing an effective date. 9 10 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 11 12 Section 1. Section 212.031, Florida Statutes, is repealed. 13 Section 2. Subsection (2) of section 212.0598, Florida 14 Statutes, is amended to read: 15 212.0598 Special provisions; air carriers.— 16 (2) The basis of the tax shall be the ratio of Florida 17 mileage to total mileage as determined pursuant to chapter 220 18 and this section. The ratio shall be determined at the close of 19 the carrier’s preceding fiscal year. However, during the fiscal 20 year in which the air carrier begins initial operations in this 21 state, the carrier may determine its mileage apportionment 22 factor based on an estimated ratio of anticipated revenue miles 23 in this state to anticipated total revenue miles. In such cases, 24 the air carrier shall pay additional tax or apply for a refund 25 based on the actual ratio for that year. The applicable ratio 26 shall be applied each month to the carrier’s total systemwide 27 gross purchases of tangible personal property and services 28 otherwise taxable in Florida. Additionally, the ratio shall be 29 applied each month to the carrier’s total systemwide payments 30 for the lease or rental of, or license in, real property used by 31 the carrier substantially for aircraft maintenance if that 32 carrier employed, on average, during the previous calendar 33 quarter in excess of 3,000 full-time equivalent maintenance or 34 repair employees at one maintenance base that it leases, rents, 35 or has a license in, in this state.In all other instances, the36tax on real property leased, rented, or licensed by the carrier37shall be as provided in s.212.031.38 Section 3. Section 212.0602, Florida Statutes, is amended 39 to read: 40 212.0602 Education; limited exemption.—To facilitate 41 investment in education and job training, there is also exempt 42 from the taxes levied under this chapter, subject to the 43 provisions of this section, the purchase or lease of materials, 44 equipment, and other items or the license in or lease of real 45 property by any entity, institution, or organization that is 46 primarily engaged in teaching students to perform any of the 47 activities or services described in former s. 212.031(1)(a)9., 48 that conducts classes at a fixed location located in this state, 49 that is licensed under chapter 1005, and that has at least 500 50 enrolled students. Any entity, institution, or organization 51 meeting the requirements of this section shall be deemed to 52 qualify for the exemptions in former s.ss.212.031(1)(a)9. and 53 s. 212.08(5)(f) and (12),and to qualify for an exemption for 54 its purchase or lease of materials, equipment, and other items 55 used for education or demonstration of the school’s curriculum, 56 including supporting operations. Nothing in this section shall 57 preclude an entity described in this section from qualifying for 58 any other exemption provided for in this chapter. 59 Section 4. Subsections (2) and (3) of section 288.1258, 60 Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 61 288.1258 Entertainment industry qualified production 62 companies; application procedure; categories; duties of the 63 Department of Revenue; records and reports.— 64 (2) APPLICATION PROCEDURE.— 65 (a) The Department of Revenue will review all submitted 66 applications for the required information. Within 10 working 67 days after the receipt of a properly completed application, the 68 Department of Revenue will forward the completed application to 69 the Office of Film and Entertainment for approval. 70 (b)1. The Office of Film and Entertainment shall establish 71 a process by which an entertainment industry production company 72 may be approved by the office as a qualified production company 73 and may receive a certificate of exemption from the Department 74 of Revenue for the sales and use tax exemptions under ss. 75212.031,212.06,and 212.08. 76 2. Upon determination by the Office of Film and 77 Entertainment that a production company meets the established 78 approval criteria and qualifies for exemption, the Office of 79 Film and Entertainment shall return the approved application or 80 application renewal or extension to the Department of Revenue, 81 which shall issue a certificate of exemption. 82 3. The Office of Film and Entertainment shall deny an 83 application or application for renewal or extension from a 84 production company if it determines that the production company 85 does not meet the established approval criteria. 86 (c) The Office of Film and Entertainment shall develop, 87 with the cooperation of the Department of Revenue and local 88 government entertainment industry promotion agencies, a 89 standardized application form for use in approving qualified 90 production companies. 91 1. The application form shall include, but not be limited 92 to, production-related information on employment, proposed 93 budgets, planned purchases of items exempted from sales and use 94 taxes under ss.212.031,212.06,and 212.08, a signed 95 affirmation from the applicant that any items purchased for 96 which the applicant is seeking a tax exemption are intended for 97 use exclusively as an integral part of entertainment industry 98 preproduction, production, or postproduction activities engaged 99 in primarily in this state, and a signed affirmation from the 100 Office of Film and Entertainment that the information on the 101 application form has been verified and is correct. In lieu of 102 information on projected employment, proposed budgets, or 103 planned purchases of exempted items, a production company 104 seeking a 1-year certificate of exemption may submit summary 105 historical data on employment, production budgets, and purchases 106 of exempted items related to production activities in this 107 state. Any information gathered from production companies for 108 the purposes of this section shall be considered confidential 109 taxpayer information and shall be disclosed only as provided in 110 s. 213.053. 111 2. The application form may be distributed to applicants by 112 the Office of Film and Entertainment or local film commissions. 113 (d) All applications, renewals, and extensions for 114 designation as a qualified production company shall be processed 115 by the Office of Film and Entertainment. 116 (e) In the event that the Department of Revenue determines 117 that a production company no longer qualifies for a certificate 118 of exemption, or has used a certificate of exemption for 119 purposes other than those authorized by this section and chapter 120 212, the Department of Revenue shall revoke the certificate of 121 exemption of that production company, and any sales or use taxes 122 exempted on items purchased or leased by the production company 123 during the time such company did not qualify for a certificate 124 of exemption or improperly used a certificate of exemption shall 125 become immediately due to the Department of Revenue, along with 126 interest and penalty as provided by s. 212.12. In addition to 127 the other penalties imposed by law, any person who knowingly and 128 willfully falsifies an application, or uses a certificate of 129 exemption for purposes other than those authorized by this 130 section and chapter 212, commits a felony of the third degree, 131 punishable as provided in ss. 775.082, 775.083, and 775.084. 132 (3) CATEGORIES.— 133 (a)1. A production company may be qualified for designation 134 as a qualified production company for a period of 1 year if the 135 company has operated a business in Florida at a permanent 136 address for a period of 12 consecutive months. Such a qualified 137 production company shall receive a single 1-year certificate of 138 exemption from the Department of Revenue for the sales and use 139 tax exemptions under ss.212.031,212.06,and 212.08, which 140 certificate shall expire 1 year after issuance or upon the 141 cessation of business operations in the state, at which time the 142 certificate shall be surrendered to the Department of Revenue. 143 2. The Office of Film and Entertainment shall develop a 144 method by which a qualified production company may annually 145 renew a 1-year certificate of exemption for a period of up to 5 146 years without requiring the production company to resubmit a new 147 application during that 5-year period. 148 3. Any qualified production company may submit a new 149 application for a 1-year certificate of exemption upon the 150 expiration of that company’s certificate of exemption. 151 (b)1. A production company may be qualified for designation 152 as a qualified production company for a period of 90 days. Such 153 production company shall receive a single 90-day certificate of 154 exemption from the Department of Revenue for the sales and use 155 tax exemptions under ss.212.031,212.06,and 212.08, which 156 certificate shall expire 90 days after issuance, with extensions 157 contingent upon approval of the Office of Film and 158 Entertainment. The certificate shall be surrendered to the 159 Department of Revenue upon its expiration. 160 2. Any production company may submit a new application for 161 a 90-day certificate of exemption upon the expiration of that 162 company’s certificate of exemption. 163 Section 5. Section 338.234, Florida Statutes, is amended to 164 read: 165 338.234 Granting concessions or selling along the turnpike 166 system; immunity from taxation.— 167(1)The department may enter into contracts or licenses 168 with any person for the sale of services or products or business 169 opportunities on the turnpike system, or the turnpike enterprise 170 may sell services, products, or business opportunities on the 171 turnpike system, which benefit the traveling public or provide 172 additional revenue to the turnpike system. Services, business 173 opportunities, and products authorized to be sold include, but 174 are not limited to, motor fuel, vehicle towing, and vehicle 175 maintenance services; food with attendant nonalcoholic 176 beverages; lodging, meeting rooms, and other business services 177 opportunities; advertising and other promotional opportunities, 178 which advertising and promotions must be consistent with the 179 dignity and integrity of the state; state lottery tickets sold 180 by authorized retailers; games and amusements that operate by 181 the application of skill, not including games of chance as 182 defined in s. 849.16 or other illegal gambling games; Florida 183 citrus, goods promoting the state, or handmade goods produced 184 within the state; and travel information, tickets, reservations, 185 or other related services. However, the department, pursuant to 186 the grants of authority to the turnpike enterprise under this 187 section, shall not exercise the power of eminent domain solely 188 for the purpose of acquiring real property in order to provide 189 business services or opportunities, such as lodging and meeting 190 room space on the turnpike system. 191(2) The effectuation of the authorized purposes of the192Florida Intrastate Highway System and Florida Turnpike193Enterprise, created under this chapter, is for the benefit of194the people of the state, for the increase of their commerce and195prosperity, and for the improvement of their health and living196conditions; and, because the system and enterprise perform197essential government functions in effectuating such purposes,198neither the turnpike enterprise nor any nongovernment lessee or199licensee renting, leasing, or licensing real property from the200turnpike enterprise, pursuant to an agreement authorized by this201section, are required to pay any commercial rental tax imposed202under s.212.031on any capital improvements constructed,203improved, acquired, installed, or used for such purposes.204 Section 6. Paragraph (a) of subsection (3) of section 205 341.840, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 206 341.840 Tax exemption.— 207 (3)(a) Purchases or leases of tangible personal property or 208 real property by the authority, excluding agents of the 209 authority, are exempt from taxes imposed by chapter 212 as 210 provided in s. 212.08(6). Purchases or leases of tangible 211 personal property that is incorporated into the high-speed rail 212 system as a component part thereof, as determined by the 213 authority, by agents of the authority or the owner of the high 214 speed rail system are exempt from sales or use taxes imposed by 215 chapter 212.Leases, rentals, or licenses to use real property216granted to agents of the authority or the owner of the high217speed rail system are exempt from taxes imposed by s.212.031if218the real property becomes part of such system.The exemptions 219 granted in this subsection do not apply to sales, leases, or 220 licenses by the authority, agents of the authority, or the owner 221 of the high-speed rail system. 222 Section 7. This act shall take effect July 1, 2012.