Bill Text: FL S1696 | 2013 | Regular Session | Comm Sub
Bill Title: Governmental Procedures and Legal Proceedings
Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill
Status: (Failed) 2013-05-03 - Died in Judiciary [S1696 Detail]
Download: Florida-2013-S1696-Comm_Sub.html
Florida Senate - 2013 CS for SB 1696 By the Committee on Governmental Oversight and Accountability; and Senator Brandes 585-04018-13 20131696c1 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to governmental procedures and legal 3 proceedings; amending s. 57.111, F.S.; revising the 4 definition of the term “small business party”; 5 providing conditions under which a proceeding is not 6 substantially justified for purposes of an award under 7 the Florida Equal Access to Justice Act; amending s. 8 119.12, F.S.; specifying what constitutes reasonable 9 costs of enforcement in a civil action against an 10 agency to enforce ch. 119, F.S.; amending s. 120.52, 11 F.S.; defining the term “small business” as used in 12 the Administrative Procedure Act; amending s. 120.55, 13 F.S.; providing for publication of notices of rule 14 development and of rules filed for adoption; providing 15 additional notice of rule development, proposals, and 16 adoptions; amending s. 120.56, F.S.; providing that 17 the petitioner challenging a proposed rule or 18 unadopted agency statement has the burden of 19 establishing a prima facie case; amending s. 120.569, 20 F.S.; providing for extension of time to render final 21 agency action in certain circumstances; amending s. 22 120.57, F.S.; conforming proceedings opposing agency 23 action based on an invalid rule or unadopted rule to 24 proceedings for challenging rules; requiring notice of 25 whether the agency will rely on the challenged rule or 26 unadopted rule; providing for the administrative law 27 judge to make certain findings and enter a final order 28 on the validity of the rule or the use of an unadopted 29 rule; providing for stay of proceedings not involving 30 disputed issues of fact upon timely filing of rule 31 challenge; amending s. 120.573, F.S.; authorizing any 32 party to request mediation of rule challenge and 33 declaratory statement proceedings; amending s. 34 120.595, F.S.; providing for an award of attorney fees 35 and costs in specified challenges to agency action; 36 removing certain exceptions from requirements that 37 attorney fees and costs be rendered against the agency 38 in proceedings in which the petitioner prevails in a 39 rule challenge; requiring service of notice of 40 invalidity to an agency before bringing a rule 41 challenge as a condition precedent to award of 42 attorney fees and costs; providing for award of 43 additional attorney fees and costs for litigating 44 entitlement to and amount of attorney fees and costs 45 in administrative actions; providing that such awards 46 of additional attorney fees and costs are not subject 47 to certain statutory limits; amending s. 120.68, F.S.; 48 providing for appellate review of orders rendered in 49 challenges to specified rules or unadopted rules; 50 amending s. 120.695, F.S.; providing for the 51 designation of minor violations; requiring agency 52 review and certification rules, a violation of which 53 would be considered a minor violation, by a certain 54 date; providing sanctions for failure to provide 55 certification; requiring certification of minor 56 violation status for rules adopted after a certain 57 date; requiring public notice; providing certain 58 exclusions; amending ss. 420.9072, 420.9075, and 59 443.091, F.S.; conforming cross-references; providing 60 an effective date. 61 62 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 63 64 Section 1. Paragraphs (d) and (e) of subsection (3) of 65 section 57.111, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 66 57.111 Civil actions and administrative proceedings 67 initiated by state agencies; attorneyattorneys’fees and 68 costs.— 69 (3) As used in this section: 70 (d) The term “small business party” means: 71 1.a. A sole proprietor of an unincorporated business, 72 including a professional practice, whose principal office is in 73 this state, who is domiciled in this state, and whose business 74 or professional practice has, at the time the action is 75 initiated by a state agency, not more than 25 full-time 76 employees or a net worth of not more than $2 million, including 77 both personal and business investments; 78 b. A partnership or corporation, including a professional 79 practice, which has its principal office in this state and has 80 at the time the action is initiated by a state agency not more 81 than 25 full-time employees or a net worth of not more than $2 82 million; or 83 c. An individual whose net worth did not exceed $2 million 84 at the time the action is initiated by a state agency when the 85 action is brought against that individual’s license to engage in 86 the practice or operation of a business, profession, or trade; 87 or 88 2. Any small business party as defined in subparagraph 1., 89 without regard to the number of its employees or its net worth, 90 in any action under s. 72.011 or in any administrative 91 proceeding under that section to contest the legality of any 92 assessment of tax imposed for the sale or use of services as 93 provided in chapter 212, or interest thereon, or penalty 94 therefor; or 95 3. Any small business as defined in s. 288.703 in any 96 administrative proceeding pursuant to chapter 120 and any appeal 97 thereof. 98 (e) A proceeding is “substantially justified” if it had a 99 reasonable basis in law and fact at the time it was initiated by 100 a state agency. A proceeding is not substantially justified if 101 the agency action involves identical or substantially similar 102 facts and circumstances and the specified law, rule, or order on 103 which the party substantially affected by the agency action 104 petitioned for a declaratory statement under s. 120.565, and: 105 1. The agency action contradicts a declaratory statement 106 issued under s. 120.565 to the substantially affected party; or 107 2. The agency denied the petition under s. 120.565 before 108 initiating the agency action against the substantially affected 109 party. 110 Section 2. Section 119.12, Florida Statutes, is amended to 111 read: 112 119.12 AttorneyAttorney’sfees.—If a civil action is filed 113 against an agency to enforce the provisions of this chapter and 114 if the court determines that such agency unlawfully refused to 115 permit a public record to be inspected or copied, the court 116 shall assess and award, against the agency responsible, the 117 reasonable costs of enforcement. The reasonable costs of 118 enforcement include, but are not limited to,including119 reasonable attorneyattorneys’fees, including those reasonable 120 attorney fees incurred in litigating entitlement to, and the 121 determination or quantification of, attorney fees for the 122 underlying matter. 123 Section 3. Present subsections (18) through (22) of section 124 120.52, Florida Statutes, are renumbered as subsections (19) 125 through (23), respectively, and a new subsection (18) is added 126 to that section, to read: 127 120.52 Definitions.—As used in this act: 128 (18) “Small business” has the same meaning as provided in 129 s. 288.703. 130 Section 4. Section 120.55, Florida Statutes, is amended to 131 read: 132 120.55 Publication.— 133 (1) The Department of State shall: 134 (a)1. Through a continuous revision and publication system, 135 compile and publish electronically, on an Internet website 136 managed by the department, the “Florida Administrative Code.” 137 The Florida Administrative Code shall contain all rules adopted 138 by each agency, citing the grant of rulemaking authority and the 139 specific law implemented pursuant to which each rule was 140 adopted, all history notes as authorized in s. 120.545(7), 141 complete indexes to all rules contained in the code, and any 142 other material required or authorized by law or deemed useful by 143 the department. The electronic code shall display each rule 144 chapter currently in effect in browse mode and allow full text 145 search of the code and each rule chapter. The department may 146 contract with a publishing firm for a printed publication; 147 however, the department shall retain responsibility for the code 148 as provided in this section. The electronic publication shall be 149 the official compilation of the administrative rules of this 150 state. The Department of State shall retain the copyright over 151 the Florida Administrative Code. 152 2. Rules general in form but applicable to only one school 153 district, community college district, or county, or a part 154 thereof, or state university rules relating to internal 155 personnel or business and finance shall not be published in the 156 Florida Administrative Code. Exclusion from publication in the 157 Florida Administrative Code shall not affect the validity or 158 effectiveness of such rules. 159 3. At the beginning of the section of the code dealing with 160 an agency that files copies of its rules with the department, 161 the department shall publish the address and telephone number of 162 the executive offices of each agency, the manner by which the 163 agency indexes its rules, a listing of all rules of that agency 164 excluded from publication in the code, and a statement as to 165 where those rules may be inspected. 166 4. Forms shall not be published in the Florida 167 Administrative Code; but any form which an agency uses in its 168 dealings with the public, along with any accompanying 169 instructions, shall be filed with the committee before it is 170 used. Any form or instruction which meets the definition of 171 “rule” provided in s. 120.52 shall be incorporated by reference 172 into the appropriate rule. The reference shall specifically 173 state that the form is being incorporated by reference and shall 174 include the number, title, and effective date of the form and an 175 explanation of how the form may be obtained. Each form created 176 by an agency which is incorporated by reference in a rule notice 177 of which is given under s. 120.54(3)(a) after December 31, 2007, 178 must clearly display the number, title, and effective date of 179 the form and the number of the rule in which the form is 180 incorporated. 181 5. The department shall allow adopted rules and material 182 incorporated by reference to be filed in electronic form as 183 prescribed by department rule. When a rule is filed for adoption 184 with incorporated material in electronic form, the department’s 185 publication of the Florida Administrative Code on its Internet 186 website must contain a hyperlink from the incorporating 187 reference in the rule directly to that material. The department 188 may not allow hyperlinks from rules in the Florida 189 Administrative Code to any material other than that filed with 190 and maintained by the department, but may allow hyperlinks to 191 incorporated material maintained by the department from the 192 adopting agency’s website or other sites. 193 (b) Electronically publish on an Internet website managed 194 by the department a continuous revision and publication entitled 195 the “Florida Administrative Register,” which shall serve as the 196 official publication and must contain: 197 1. All notices required under s. 120.54(2) and (3)(a)bys.198120.54(3)(a), showing the text of all rules proposed for 199 consideration. 200 2. All notices of public meetings, hearings, and workshops 201 conducted in accordance with s. 120.525, including a statement 202 of the manner in which a copy of the agenda may be obtained. 203 3. A notice of each request for authorization to amend or 204 repeal an existing uniform rule or for the adoption of new 205 uniform rules. 206 4. Notice of petitions for declaratory statements or 207 administrative determinations. 208 5. A summary of each objection to any rule filed by the 209 Administrative Procedures Committee. 210 6. A listing of rules filed for adoption in the previous 7 211 calendar days. 212 7. A listing of all rules filed for adoption pending 213 legislative ratification under s. 120.541(3) until notice of 214 ratification or withdrawal of such rule is received. 215 8.6.Any other material required or authorized by law or 216 deemed useful by the department. 217 218 The department may contract with a publishing firm for a printed 219 publication of the Florida Administrative Register and make 220 copies available on an annual subscription basis. 221 (c) Prescribe by rule the style and form required for 222 rules, notices, and other materials submitted for filing. 223 (d) Charge each agency using the Florida Administrative 224 Register a space rate to cover the costs related to the Florida 225 Administrative Register and the Florida Administrative Code. 226 (e) Maintain a permanent record of all notices published in 227 the Florida Administrative Register. 228 (2) The Florida Administrative Register Internet website 229 must allow users to: 230 (a) Search for notices by type, publication date, rule 231 number, word, subject, and agency. 232 (b) Search a database that makes available all notices 233 published on the website for a period of at least 5 years. 234 (c) Subscribe to an automated e-mail notification of 235 selected notices to be sent out before or concurrently with 236 publication of the electronic Florida Administrative Register. 237 Such notification must include in the text of the e-mail a 238 summary of the content of each notice. 239 (d) View agency forms and other materials submitted to the 240 department in electronic form and incorporated by reference in 241 proposed rules. 242 (e) Comment on proposed rules. 243 (3) Publication of material required by paragraph (1)(b) on 244 the Florida Administrative Register Internet website does not 245 preclude publication of such material on an agency’s website or 246 by other means. 247 (4) Each agency shall provide copies of its rules upon 248 request, with citations to the grant of rulemaking authority and 249 the specific law implemented for each rule. 250 (5) Each agency that provides an e-mail alert service to 251 inform licensees or other registered recipients of important 252 notices shall use such service to notify recipients of each 253 notice required under s. 120.54(2) and (3)(a), including, but 254 not limited to, notice of rule development, notice of proposed 255 rules, and notice of filing rules for adoption, and provide 256 Internet links to the appropriate rule page on the Secretary of 257 State’s website, or Internet links to an agency website that 258 contains the proposed rule or final rule. 259 (6)(5)Any publication of a proposed rule promulgated by an 260 agency, whether published in the Florida Administrative Register 261 or elsewhere, shall include, along with the rule, the name of 262 the person or persons originating such rule, the name of the 263 agency head who approved the rule, and the date upon which the 264 rule was approved. 265 (7)(6)Access to the Florida Administrative Register 266 Internet website and its contents, including the e-mail 267 notification service, shall be free for the public. 268 (8)(7)(a) All fees and moneys collected by the Department 269 of State under this chapter shall be deposited in the Records 270 Management Trust Fund for the purpose of paying for costs 271 incurred by the department in carrying out this chapter. 272 (b) The unencumbered balance in the Records Management 273 Trust Fund for fees collected pursuant to this chapter may not 274 exceed $300,000 at the beginning of each fiscal year, and any 275 excess shall be transferred to the General Revenue Fund. 276 Section 5. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1), paragraph (a) 277 of subsection (2), and subsection (4) of section 120.56, Florida 278 Statutes, are amended to read: 279 120.56 Challenges to rules.— 280 (1) GENERAL PROCEDURES FOR CHALLENGING THE VALIDITY OF A 281 RULE OR A PROPOSED RULE.— 282 (b) The petition challenging the validity of a proposed or 283 adopted rule or an agency statement defined as a rule under this 284 sectionseeking an administrative determinationmust state with 285 particularity: 286 1. The provisions alleged to be invalid and a statement 287with sufficient explanationof the facts establishing a prima 288 facie case ofor grounds for the allegedinvalidity; and 289 2. Facts sufficient to show that the petitionerperson290challenging a ruleis substantially affected by the challenged 291 adopted rule or agency statement defined as a ruleit,orthat292the person challenging a proposed rulewould be substantially 293 affected by the proposed ruleit. 294 (2) CHALLENGING PROPOSED RULES; SPECIAL PROVISIONS.— 295 (a) A substantially affected person may seek an 296 administrative determination of the invalidity of a proposed 297 rule by filing a petition seeking such a determination with the 298 division within 21 days after the date of publication of the 299 notice required by s. 120.54(3)(a); within 10 days after the 300 final public hearing is held on the proposed rule as provided by 301 s. 120.54(3)(e)2.; within 20 days after the statement of 302 estimated regulatory costs or revised statement of estimated 303 regulatory costs, if applicable, has been prepared and made 304 available as provided in s. 120.541(1)(d); or within 20 days 305 after the date of publication of the notice required by s. 306 120.54(3)(d). The petition must state with particularity the 307 objections to the proposed rule and the reasons that the 308 proposed rule is an invalid exercise of delegated legislative 309 authority. The petitioner has the burden of presenting a prima 310 facie case demonstrating the invalidity of the proposed rule 311going forward. The agency then has the burden to prove by a 312 preponderance of the evidence that the proposed rule is not an 313 invalid exercise of delegated legislative authority as to the 314 objections raised.A person who is substantially affected by a315change in the proposed rule may seek a determination of the316validity of such change.A person who is not substantially 317 affected by the proposed rule as initially noticed, but who is 318 substantially affected by the rule as a result of a change, may 319 challenge any provision of the resulting ruleand is not limited320to challenging the change to the proposed rule. 321 (4) CHALLENGING AGENCY STATEMENTS DEFINED AS UNADOPTED 322 RULES; SPECIAL PROVISIONS.— 323 (a) Any person substantially affected by an agency 324 statement that is an unadopted rule may seek an administrative 325 determination that the statement violates s. 120.54(1)(a). The 326 petition shall include the text of the statement or a 327 description of the statement and shall state with particularity 328 facts sufficient to show that the statement constitutes ana329 unadopted ruleunder s.120.52and that the agency has not330adopted the statement by the rulemaking procedure provided by s.331120.54. 332 (b) The administrative law judge may extend the hearing 333 date beyond 30 days after assignment of the case for good cause. 334 Upon notification to the administrative law judge provided 335 before the final hearing that the agency has published a notice 336 of rulemaking under s. 120.54(3), such notice shall 337 automatically operate as a stay of proceedings pending adoption 338 of the statement as a rule. The administrative law judge may 339 vacate the stay for good cause shown. A stay of proceedings 340 pending rulemaking shall remain in effect so long as the agency 341 is proceeding expeditiously and in good faith to adopt the 342 statement as a rule.If a hearing is held and the petitioner343proves the allegations of the petition, the agency shall have344the burden of proving345 (c) The petitioner has the burden of presenting a prima 346 facie case demonstrating that the agency statement constitutes 347 an unadopted rule. The agency then has the burden to prove by a 348 preponderance of the evidence that the statement does not meet 349 the definition of an unadopted rule, that the statement was 350 adopted as a rule in compliance with s. 120.54, or that 351 rulemaking is not feasible or not practicable under s. 352 120.54(1)(a). 353 (d)(c)The administrative law judge may determine whether 354 all or part of a statement violates s. 120.54(1)(a). The 355 decision of the administrative law judge shall constitute a 356 final order. The division shall transmit a copy of the final 357 order to the Department of State and the committee. The 358 Department of State shall publish notice of the final order in 359 the first available issue of the Florida Administrative Weekly. 360 (e)(d)If an administrative law judge enters a final order 361 that all or part of an unadopted ruleagency statementviolates 362 s. 120.54(1)(a), the agency must immediately discontinue all 363 reliance upon the unadopted rulestatementor any substantially 364 similar statement as a basis for agency action. 365 (f)(e)If proposed rules addressing the challenged 366 unadopted rulestatementare determined to be an invalid 367 exercise of delegated legislative authority as defined in s. 368 120.52(8)(b)-(f), the agency must immediately discontinue 369 reliance on the unadopted rulestatementand any substantially 370 similar statement until rules addressing the subject are 371 properly adopted, and the administrative law judge shall enter a 372 final order to that effect. 373 (g)(f)All proceedings to determine a violation of s. 374 120.54(1)(a) shall be brought pursuant to this subsection. A 375 proceeding pursuant to this subsection may be consolidated with 376 a proceeding under subsection (3) or under any other section of 377 this chapter. This paragraph does not prevent a party whose 378 substantial interests have been determined by an agency action 379 from bringing a proceeding pursuant to s. 120.57(1)(e). 380 Section 6. Paragraph (l) of subsection (2) of section 381 120.569, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 382 120.569 Decisions which affect substantial interests.— 383 (2) 384 (l) Unless the time period is waived or extended with the 385 consent of all parties, the final order in a proceeding which 386 affects substantial interests must be in writing and include 387 findings of fact, if any, and conclusions of law separately 388 stated, and it must be rendered within 90 days: 389 1. After the hearing is concluded, if conducted by the 390 agency; 391 2. After a recommended order is submitted to the agency and 392 mailed to all parties, if the hearing is conducted by an 393 administrative law judge; provided that, at the election of the 394 agency, the time for rendering the final order may be extended 395 until 10 days after entry of final judgment on any appeal from a 396 final order under s. 120.57(1)(e)5.; or 397 3. After the agency has received the written and oral 398 material it has authorized to be submitted, if there has been no 399 hearing. 400 Section 7. Paragraphs (e) and (h) of subsection (1) and 401 subsection (2) of section 120.57, Florida Statutes, are amended 402 to read: 403 120.57 Additional procedures for particular cases.— 404 (1) ADDITIONAL PROCEDURES APPLICABLE TO HEARINGS INVOLVING 405 DISPUTED ISSUES OF MATERIAL FACT.— 406 (e)1. An agency or an administrative law judge may not base 407 agency action that determines the substantial interests of a 408 party on an unadopted rule or a rule that is an invalid exercise 409 of delegated legislative authority.The administrative law judge410shall determine whether an agency statement constitutes an411unadopted rule.This subparagraph does not preclude application 412 of validadoptedrules and applicable provisions of law to the 413 facts. 414 2. In a matter initiated by agency action proposing to 415 determine the substantive interests of a party, the party’s 416 timely petition for hearing may challenge the proposed agency 417 action as based on a rule that is an invalid exercise of 418 delegated legislative authority or based on an unadopted rule. 419 For challenges brought under this subsection: 420 a. The challenge shall be pled as a defense with the 421 particularity required in s. 120.56(1)(b). 422 b. Section 120.56(3)(a) applies to a challenge alleging a 423 rule is an invalid exercise of delegated legislative authority. 424 c. Section 120.56(4)(c) applies to a challenge alleging an 425 unadopted rule. 426 d. The agency shall have 15 days from the date of receiving 427 a challenge under this paragraph to serve the challenging party 428 with a notice that the agency will continue to rely upon the 429 rule or the alleged unadopted rule as a basis for the action 430 determining the party’s substantive interests. Failure to timely 431 serve the notice shall constitute a binding stipulation that the 432 agency shall not rely upon the rule or unadopted rule further in 433 the proceeding. The agency shall include a copy of this notice 434 with the referral of the matter to the division under s. 435 120.569(2)(a). 436 e. This subparagraph does not preclude the consolidation of 437 any proceeding under s. 120.56 with any proceeding under this 438 paragraph. 439 3.2.Notwithstanding subparagraph 1., if an agency 440 demonstrates that the statute being implemented directs it to 441 adopt rules, that the agency has not had time to adopt those 442 rules because the requirement was so recently enacted, and that 443 the agency has initiated rulemaking and is proceeding 444 expeditiously and in good faith to adopt the required rules, 445 then the agency’s action may be based upon those unadopted rules 446 if, subject to de novo review bythe administrative law judge 447 determines rulemaking is neither feasible nor practicable and 448 the unadopted rules would not constitute an invalid exercise of 449 delegated legislative authority if adopted as rules. An 450 unadopted ruleThe agency actionshall not be presumed validor451invalid. The agency must demonstrate that the unadopted rule: 452 a. Is within the powers, functions, and duties delegated by 453 the Legislature or, if the agency is operating pursuant to 454 authority vested in the agency byderived fromthe State 455 Constitution, is within that authority; 456 b. Does not enlarge, modify, or contravene the specific 457 provisions of law implemented; 458 c. Is not vague, establishes adequate standards for agency 459 decisions, or does not vest unbridled discretion in the agency; 460 d. Is not arbitrary or capricious. A rule is arbitrary if 461 it is not supported by logic or the necessary facts; a rule is 462 capricious if it is adopted without thought or reason or is 463 irrational; 464 e. Is not being applied to the substantially affected party 465 without due notice; and 466 f. Does not impose excessive regulatory costs on the 467 regulated person, county, or city. 468 4. The administrative law judge shall determine under 469 subparagraph 2. whether a rule is an invalid exercise of 470 delegated legislative authority or an agency statement 471 constitutes an unadopted rule and shall determine whether an 472 unadopted rule meets the requirements of subparagraph 3. The 473 determination shall be rendered as a separate final order no 474 earlier than the date on which the administrative law judge 475 serves the recommended order. 476 5.3.The recommended and final orders in any proceeding 477 shall be governed by the provisions of paragraphs (k) and (l), 478 except that the administrative law judge’s determination 479regarding an unadopted ruleunder subparagraph 4.1. or480subparagraph 2.shall be included as a conclusion of law that 481 the agency may not rejectnot be rejected by the agency unless482the agency first determines from a review of the complete483record, and states with particularity in the order, that such484determination is clearly erroneous or does not comply with485essential requirements of law.In any proceeding for review486under s.120.68, if the court finds that the agency’s rejection487of the determination regarding the unadopted rule does not488comport with the provisions of this subparagraph, the agency489action shall be set aside and the court shall award to the490prevailing party the reasonable costs and a reasonable491attorney’s fee for the initial proceeding and the proceeding for492review.493 (h) Any party to a proceeding in which an administrative 494 law judge of the Division of Administrative Hearings has final 495 order authority may move for a summary final order when there is 496 no genuine issue as to any material fact. A summary final order 497 shall be rendered if the administrative law judge determines 498 from the pleadings, depositions, answers to interrogatories, and 499 admissions on file, together with affidavits, if any, that no 500 genuine issue as to any material fact exists and that the moving 501 party is entitled as a matter of law to the entry of a final 502 order. A summary final order shall consist of findings of fact, 503 if any, conclusions of law, a disposition or penalty, if 504 applicable, and any other information required by law to be 505 contained in the final order. This paragraph does not apply to 506 proceedings authorized under paragraph (e). 507 (2) ADDITIONAL PROCEDURES APPLICABLE TO HEARINGS NOT 508 INVOLVING DISPUTED ISSUES OF MATERIAL FACT.—In any case to which 509 subsection (1) does not apply: 510 (a) The agency shall: 511 1. Give reasonable notice to affected persons of the action 512 of the agency, whether proposed or already taken, or of its 513 decision to refuse action, together with a summary of the 514 factual, legal, and policy grounds therefor. 515 2. Give parties or their counsel the option, at a 516 convenient time and place, to present to the agency or hearing 517 officer written or oral evidence in opposition to the action of 518 the agency or to its refusal to act, or a written statement 519 challenging the grounds upon which the agency has chosen to 520 justify its action or inaction. 521 3. If the objections of the parties are overruled, provide 522 a written explanation within 7 days. 523 (b) An agency may not base agency action that determines 524 the substantial interests of a party on an unadopted rule or a 525 rule that is an invalid exercise of delegated legislative 526 authority. No later than the date provided by the agency under 527 subparagraph (a)2. for presenting material in opposition to the 528 agency’s proposed action or refusal to act, the party may file a 529 petition under s. 120.56 challenging the rule, portion of rule, 530 or unadopted rule on which the agency bases its proposed action 531 or refusal to act. The filing of a challenge under s. 120.56 532 pursuant to this paragraph shall stay all proceedings on the 533 agency’s proposed action or refusal to act until entry of the 534 final order by the administrative law judge, which shall provide 535 additional notice that the stay of the pending agency action is 536 terminated and any further stay pending appeal of the final 537 order must be sought from the appellate court. 538 (c)(b)The record shall only consist of: 539 1. The notice and summary of grounds. 540 2. Evidence received. 541 3. All written statements submitted. 542 4. Any decision overruling objections. 543 5. All matters placed on the record after an ex parte 544 communication. 545 6. The official transcript. 546 7. Any decision, opinion, order, or report by the presiding 547 officer. 548 Section 8. Section 120.573, Florida Statutes, is amended to 549 read: 550 120.573 Mediation of disputes.— 551 (1) Each announcement of an agency action that affects 552 substantial interests shall advise whether mediation of the 553 administrative dispute for the type of agency action announced 554 is available and that choosing mediation does not affect the 555 right to an administrative hearing. If the agency and all 556 parties to the administrative action agree to mediation, in 557 writing, within 10 days after the time period stated in the 558 announcement for election of an administrative remedy under ss. 559 120.569 and 120.57, the time limitations imposed by ss. 120.569 560 and 120.57 shall be tolled to allow the agency and parties to 561 mediate the administrative dispute. The mediation shall be 562 concluded within 60 days of such agreement unless otherwise 563 agreed by the parties. The mediation agreement shall include 564 provisions for mediator selection, the allocation of costs and 565 fees associated with mediation, and the mediating parties’ 566 understanding regarding the confidentiality of discussions and 567 documents introduced during mediation. If mediation results in 568 settlement of the administrative dispute, the agency shall enter 569 a final order incorporating the agreement of the parties. If 570 mediation terminates without settlement of the dispute, the 571 agency shall notify the parties in writing that the 572 administrative hearing processes under ss. 120.569 and 120.57 573 are resumed. 574 (2) Any party to a proceeding conducted pursuant to a 575 petition seeking an administrative determination of the 576 invalidity of an existing rule, proposed rule, or unadopted 577 agency statement under s. 120.56 or a proceeding conducted 578 pursuant to a petition seeking a declaratory statement under s. 579 120.565 may request mediation of the dispute under this section. 580 Section 9. Section 120.595, Florida Statutes, is amended to 581 read: 582 120.595 AttorneyAttorney’sfees.— 583 (1) CHALLENGES TO AGENCY ACTION PURSUANT TO SECTION 584 120.57(1).— 585 (a) The provisions of this subsection are supplemental to, 586 and do not abrogate, other provisions allowing the award of fees 587 or costs in administrative proceedings. 588 (b) The final order in a proceeding pursuant to s. 589 120.57(1) shall award reasonable costs andareasonable attorney 590 feesattorney’s feeto the prevailing party if the 591 administrative law judge determinesonly wherethe nonprevailing 592 adverse partyhas been determined by the administrative law593judge to haveparticipated in the proceeding for an improper 594 purpose. 595 1.(c)Other than as provided in paragraph (d), in 596 proceedings pursuant to s. 120.57(1), and upon motion, the 597 administrative law judge shall determine whether any party 598 participated in the proceeding for an improper purpose as 599 defined by this subsection.In making such determination, the600administrative law judge shall consider whetherThe 601 nonprevailing adverse party shall be presumed to have 602 participated in the pending proceeding for an improper purpose 603 if: 604 a. Such party was an adverse partyhas participatedin two 605 or more other such proceedings involving the same prevailing 606 party and the same subject;project as an adverse party and in607 b. In thosewhich such two or moreproceedings the 608 nonprevailing adverse party did not establish either the factual 609 or legal merits of its position;, and shall consider610 c.WhetherThe factual or legal position asserted in the 611 pendinginstantproceeding would have been cognizable in the 612 previous proceedings; and. In such event, it shall be rebuttably613presumed that the nonprevailing adverse party participated in614the pending proceeding for an improper purpose615 d. The nonprevailing adverse party has not rebutted the 616 presumption of participating in the pending proceeding for an 617 improper purpose. 618 2.(d)IfIn any proceeding in which the administrative law619judge determines thata party is determined to have participated 620 in the proceeding for an improper purpose, the recommended order 621 shall include such findings of fact and conclusions of law to 622 establish the conclusionso designateand shall determine the 623 award of costs and attorneyattorney’sfees. 624 (c)(e)For the purpose of this subsection: 625 1. “Improper purpose” means participation in a proceeding 626 pursuant to s. 120.57(1) primarily to harass or to cause 627 unnecessary delay or for frivolous purpose or to needlessly 628 increase the cost of litigation, licensing, or securing the 629 approval of an activity. 630 2. “Costs” has the same meaning as the costs allowed in 631 civil actions in this state as provided in chapter 57. 632 3. “Nonprevailing adverse party” means a party that has 633 failed to have substantially changed the outcome of the proposed 634 or final agency action which is the subject of a proceeding. In 635 the event that a proceeding results in any substantial 636 modification or condition intended to resolve the matters raised 637 in a party’s petition, it shall be determined that the party 638 having raised the issue addressed is not a nonprevailing adverse 639 party. The recommended order shall state whether the change is 640 substantial for purposes of this subsection. In no event shall 641 the term “nonprevailing party” or “prevailing party” be deemed 642 to include any party that has intervened in a previously 643 existing proceeding to support the position of an agency. 644 (d) For challenges brought under s. 120.57(1)(e), if the 645 appellate court or the administrative law judge declares a rule 646 or portion of a rule to be invalid or that the agency statement 647 is an unadopted rule which does not meet the requirements of s. 648 120.57(1)(e)4., a judgment or order shall be rendered against 649 the agency for reasonable costs and reasonable attorney fees, 650 unless the agency demonstrates that special circumstances exist 651 which would make the award unjust. Reasonable costs and 652 reasonable attorney fees shall be awarded only for the period 653 beginning 15 days after the receipt of the petition for hearing 654 challenging the rule or unadopted rule. If the agency prevails 655 in the proceedings, the appellate court or administrative law 656 judge shall award reasonable costs and reasonable attorney fees 657 against a party if the appellate court or administrative law 658 judge determines that a party participated in the proceedings 659 for an improper purpose as defined by paragraph (c). An award of 660 attorney fees as provided by this subsection may not exceed 661 $50,000. 662 (2) CHALLENGES TO PROPOSED AGENCY RULES PURSUANT TO SECTION 663 120.56(2).—If the appellate court or administrative law judge 664 declares a proposed rule or portion of a proposed rule invalid 665 pursuant to s. 120.56(2), a judgment or order shall be rendered 666 against the agency for reasonable costs and reasonable attorney 667attorney’sfees, unless the agency demonstratesthat its actions668were substantially justified orspecial circumstances exist 669 which would make the award unjust.An agency’s actions are670“substantially justified” if there was a reasonable basis in law671and fact at the time the actions were taken by the agency.If 672 the agency prevails in the proceedings, the appellate court or 673 administrative law judge shall award reasonable costs and 674 reasonable attorneyattorney’sfees against a party if the 675 appellate court or administrative law judge determines that a 676 party participated in the proceedings for an improper purpose as 677 defined by paragraph (1)(c)(1)(e). AnNoaward of attorney 678attorney’sfees as provided by this subsection may notshall679 exceed $50,000. 680 (3) CHALLENGES TO EXISTING AGENCY RULES PURSUANT TO SECTION 681 120.56(3) AND (5).—If the appellate court or administrative law 682 judge declares a rule or portion of a rule invalid pursuant to 683 s. 120.56(3) or (5), a judgment or order shall be rendered 684 against the agency for reasonable costs and reasonable attorney 685attorney’sfees, unless the agency demonstrates thatits actions686were substantially justified orspecial circumstances exist 687 which would make the award unjust.An agency’s actions are688“substantially justified” if there was a reasonable basis in law689and fact at the time the actions were taken by the agency.If 690 the agency prevails in the proceedings, the appellate court or 691 administrative law judge shall award reasonable costs and 692 reasonable attorneyattorney’sfees against a party if the 693 appellate court or administrative law judge determines that a 694 party participated in the proceedings for an improper purpose as 695 defined by paragraph (1)(c)(1)(e). AnNoaward of attorney 696attorney’sfees as provided by this subsection may notshall697 exceed $50,000. 698 (4) CHALLENGES TO UNADOPTED RULESAGENCY ACTIONPURSUANT TO 699 SECTION 120.56(4).— 700 (a) If the appellate court or administrative law judge 701 determines that all or part of an unadopted ruleagency702statementviolates s. 120.54(1)(a), or that the agency must 703 immediately discontinue reliance on the unadopted rulestatement704 and any substantially similar statement pursuant to s. 705 120.56(4)(e), a judgment or order shall be entered against the 706 agency for reasonable costs and reasonable attorneyattorney’s707 fees, unless the agency demonstrates that the statement is 708 required by the Federal Government to implement or retain a 709 delegated or approved program or to meet a condition to receipt 710 of federal funds. 711 (b) Upon notification to the administrative law judge 712 provided before the final hearing that the agency has published 713 a notice of rulemaking under s. 120.54(3)(a), such notice shall 714 automatically operate as a stay of proceedings pending 715 rulemaking. The administrative law judge may vacate the stay for 716 good cause shown. A stay of proceedings under this paragraph 717 remains in effect so long as the agency is proceeding 718 expeditiously and in good faith to adopt the statement as a 719 rule. The administrative law judge shall award reasonable costs 720 and reasonable attorneyattorney’sfees incurredaccruedby the 721 petitioner beforeprior tothe date the notice was published,722unless the agency proves to the administrative law judge that it723did not know and should not have known that the statement was an724unadopted rule.Attorneys’ fees and costs under this paragraph725and paragraph (a) shall be awarded only upon a finding that the726agency received notice that the statement may constitute an727unadopted rule at least 30 days before a petition under s.728120.56(4) was filed and that the agency failed to publish the729required notice of rulemaking pursuant to s.120.54(3) that730addresses the statement within that 30-day period. Notice to the731agency may be satisfied by its receipt of a copy of the s.732120.56(4) petition, a notice or other paper containing733substantially the same information, or a petition filed pursuant734to s.120.54(7).An award of attorneyattorney’sfees as 735 provided by this paragraph may not exceed $50,000. 736 (c) Notwithstanding the provisions of chapter 284, an award 737 shall be paid from the budget entity of the secretary, executive 738 director, or equivalent administrative officer of the agency, 739 and the agency isshallnotbeentitled to payment of an award 740 or reimbursement for payment of an award under any provision of 741 law. 742 (d) If the agency prevails in the proceedings, the 743 appellate court or administrative law judge shall award 744 reasonable costs and attorneyattorney’sfees against a party if 745 the appellate court or administrative law judge determines that 746 the party participated in the proceedings for an improper 747 purpose as defined in paragraph (1)(c)(e)or that the party or 748 the party’s attorney knew or should have known that a claim was 749 not supported by the material facts necessary to establish the 750 claim or would not be supported by the application of then 751 existing law to those material facts. 752 (5) APPEALS.—When there is an appeal, the court in its 753 discretion may award reasonable attorneyattorney’sfees and 754 reasonable costs to the prevailing party if the court finds that 755 the appeal was frivolous, meritless, or an abuse of the 756 appellate process, or that the agency action which precipitated 757 the appeal was a gross abuse of the agency’s discretion. Upon 758 review of agency action that precipitates an appeal, if the 759 court finds that the agency improperly rejected or modified 760 findings of fact in a recommended order, the court shall award 761 reasonable attorneyattorney’sfees and reasonable costs to a 762 prevailing appellant for the administrative proceeding and the 763 appellate proceeding. 764 (6) NOTICE OF INVALIDITY.—A party failing to serve a notice 765 of invalidity under this subsection is not entitled to an award 766 of reasonable costs and reasonable attorney fees under this 767 section except as provided in paragraph (d). 768 (a) Before filing a petition challenging the validity of a 769 proposed rule under s. 120.56(2), an adopted rule under s. 770 120.56(3), or an agency statement defined as an unadopted rule 771 under s. 120.56(4), the substantially affected person shall 772 serve the agency head with notice of the proposed challenge. The 773 notice shall identify the proposed or adopted rule or the 774 unadopted rule the person proposes to challenge and a brief 775 explanation of the basis for that challenge. The notice must be 776 received by the agency head at least 5 days before the filing of 777 a petition under s. 120.56(2), and at least 30 days before the 778 filing of a petition under s. 120.56(3) or s. 120.56(4). 779 (b) Reasonable costs and reasonable attorney fees shall be 780 awarded only for the period beginning after the date on which 781 the agency head receives the notice of invalidity under 782 paragraph (a). 783 (c) Within the time limits specified in paragraph (a), if 784 the agency provides the substantially affected person with 785 written notice that the agency will not adopt the proposed rule 786 or will not rely upon the adopted rule or the agency statement 787 defined as an unadopted rule until after the agency has complied 788 with the requirements of s. 120.54 to amend the proposed rule or 789 the adopted rule or adopt the unadopted rule, such written 790 notice shall constitute a special circumstance under this 791 section. 792 (d) This subsection does not apply to defenses raised and 793 challenges authorized by s. 120.57(1)(e) or s. 120.57(2)(b). 794 (7) DETERMINATION OF RECOVERABLE FEES AND COSTS.—For 795 purposes of this chapter, s. 57.105(5), and s. 57.111, in 796 addition to an award of attorney fees and costs, the prevailing 797 party shall also recover attorney fees and costs incurred in 798 litigating entitlement to, and the determination or 799 quantification of, attorney fees and costs for the underlying 800 matter. Attorney fees and costs awarded for litigating 801 entitlement to, and the determination or quantification of, 802 attorney fees and costs for the underlying matter are not 803 subject to the limitations on amounts provided in this chapter 804 or s. 57.111. 805 (8)(6)OTHER SECTIONS NOT AFFECTED.—Other provisions, 806 including ss. 57.105 and 57.111, authorize the award of attorney 807attorney’sfees and costs in administrative proceedings. Nothing 808 in this section shall affect the availability of attorney 809attorney’sfees and costs as provided in those sections. 810 Section 10. Subsections (1), (2), and (9) of section 811 120.68, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 812 120.68 Judicial review.— 813 (1)(a) A party who is adversely affected by final agency 814 action is entitled to judicial review. 815 (b) A preliminary, procedural, or intermediate order of the 816 agency or of an administrative law judge of the Division of 817 Administrative Hearings, or a final order under s. 818 120.57(1)(e)4., is immediately reviewable if review of the final 819 agency decision would not provide an adequate remedy. 820 (2)(a) Judicial review shall be sought in the appellate 821 district where the agency maintains its headquarters or where a 822 party resides or as otherwise provided by law. 823 (b) All proceedings shall be instituted by filing a notice 824 of appeal or petition for review in accordance with the Florida 825 Rules of Appellate Procedure within 30 days after the date that 826rendition ofthe order being appealed was filed with the agency 827 clerk. Such time is hereby extended for any party 10 days from 828 receipt by such party of the notice of the order, if such notice 829 is received after the 25th day from the filing of the order. If 830 the appeal is of an order rendered in a proceeding initiated 831 under s. 120.56, or a final order under s. 120.57(1)(e)4., the 832 agency whose rule is being challenged shall transmit a copy of 833 the notice of appeal to the committee. 834 (c)(b)When proceedings under this chapter are consolidated 835 for final hearing and the parties to the consolidated proceeding 836 seek review of final or interlocutory orders in more than one 837 district court of appeal, the courts of appeal are authorized to 838 transfer and consolidate the review proceedings. The court may 839 transfer such appellate proceedings on its own motion, upon 840 motion of a party to one of the appellate proceedings, or by 841 stipulation of the parties to the appellate proceedings. In 842 determining whether to transfer a proceeding, the court may 843 consider such factors as the interrelationship of the parties 844 and the proceedings, the desirability of avoiding inconsistent 845 results in related matters, judicial economy, and the burden on 846 the parties of reproducing the record for use in multiple 847 appellate courts. 848 (9) No petition challenging an agency rule as an invalid 849 exercise of delegated legislative authority shall be instituted 850 pursuant to this section, except to review an order entered 851 pursuant to a proceeding under s. 120.56, under s. 852 120.57(1)(e)5., or under s. 120.57(2)(b), or an agency’s 853 findings of immediate danger, necessity, and procedural fairness 854 prerequisite to the adoption of an emergency rule pursuant to s. 855 120.54(4), unless the sole issue presented by the petition is 856 the constitutionality of a rule and there are no disputed issues 857 of fact. 858 Section 11. Section 120.695, Florida Statutes, is amended 859 to read: 860 120.695 Notice of noncompliance.— 861 (1) It is the policy of the state that the purpose of 862 regulation is to protect the public by attaining compliance with 863 the policies established by the Legislature. Fines and other 864 penalties may be provided in order to assure compliance; 865 however, the collection of fines and the imposition of penalties 866 are intended to be secondary to the primary goal of attaining 867 compliance with an agency’s rules. It is the intent of the 868 Legislature that an agency charged with enforcing rules shall 869 issue a notice of noncompliance as its first response to a minor 870 violation of a rule in any instance in which it is reasonable to 871 assume that the violator was unaware of the rule or unclear as 872 to how to comply with it. 873 (2)(a) Each agency shall issue a notice of noncompliance as 874 a first response to a minor violation of a rule. A “notice of 875 noncompliance” is a notification by the agency charged with 876 enforcing the rule issued to the person or business subject to 877 the rule. A notice of noncompliance may not be accompanied with 878 a fine or other disciplinary penalty. It must identify the 879 specific rule that is being violated, provide information on how 880 to comply with the rule, and specify a reasonable time for the 881 violator to comply with the rule. A rule is agency action that 882 regulates a business, occupation, or profession, or regulates a 883 person operating a business, occupation, or profession, and 884 that, if not complied with, may result in a disciplinary 885 penalty. 886 (b) Each agency shall review all of its rules and designate 887 those for which a violation would be a minor violation and for 888 which a notice of noncompliance must be the first enforcement 889 action taken against a person or business subject to regulation. 890 A violation of a rule is a minor violation if it does not result 891 in economic or physical harm to a person or adversely affect the 892 public health, safety, or welfare or create a significant threat 893 of such harm.If an agency under the direction of a cabinet894officer mails to each licensee a notice of the designated rules895at the time of licensure and at least annually thereafter, the896provisions of paragraph (a) may be exercised at the discretion897of the agency. Such notice shall include a subject-matter index898of the rules and information on how the rules may be obtained.899(c)The agency’s review and designation must be completed900by December 1, 1995;901 1. No later than June 30, 2014, and, thereafter, within 3 902 months of any request of the rules ombudsman, each agency shall 903 reviewunder the direction of the Governor shall make a report904to the Governor, and each agency under the joint direction of905the Governor and Cabinet shall report to the Governor and906Cabinet by January 1, 1996, on which ofits ruleshave been907designated as rules the violation of which would be a minor908violationand certify to the President of the Senate, the 909 Speaker of the House of Representatives, the committee, and the 910 rules ombudsman those rules for which a violation would be 911 considered a minor violation under this paragraph, consistent 912 with the legislative intent stated in subsection (1). Each 913 agency that fails to timely complete the review and file the 914 certification as required by this section is prohibited from 915 imposing any sanction greater than the minimum authorized by law 916 for an initial minor violation until the agency completes and 917 files the required certification. 918 2. Beginning on July 1, 2014, each agency shall: 919 a. Publish all rules of that agency designated as rules the 920 violation of which would be a minor violation, either as a 921 complete list on the agency’s Internet webpage or by 922 incorporation of the designations in the agency’s disciplinary 923 guidelines adopted as a rule. 924 b. Ensure that all investigative and enforcement personnel 925 are knowledgeable of the agency’s designations under this 926 section. 927 c. For each rule filed for adoption, certify whether any 928 part of the rule is designated as one the violation of which 929 would be a minor violation and shall update the listing required 930 by sub-subparagraph a. 931 (c)(d)The Governor or the Governor and Cabinet, as 932 appropriatepursuant to paragraph (c), may evaluate the review 933 and designation effects of each agency subject to the direction 934 and supervision of such authority and may directapplya 935 different designation than that applied by suchtheagency. 936 (d)(e)Notwithstanding s. 120.52(1)(a), this section does 937 not apply to: 938 1. The Department of Corrections; 939 2. Educational units; 940 3. The regulation of law enforcement personnel; or 941 4. The regulation of teachers. 942 (e)(f)Designation pursuant to this section is not subject 943 to challenge under this chapter. 944 Section 12. Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of section 945 420.9072, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 946 420.9072 State Housing Initiatives Partnership Program.—The 947 State Housing Initiatives Partnership Program is created for the 948 purpose of providing funds to counties and eligible 949 municipalities as an incentive for the creation of local housing 950 partnerships, to expand production of and preserve affordable 951 housing, to further the housing element of the local government 952 comprehensive plan specific to affordable housing, and to 953 increase housing-related employment. 954 (1)(a) In addition to the legislative findings set forth in 955 s. 420.6015, the Legislature finds that affordable housing is 956 most effectively provided by combining available public and 957 private resources to conserve and improve existing housing and 958 provide new housing for very-low-income households, low-income 959 households, and moderate-income households. The Legislature 960 intends to encourage partnerships in order to secure the 961 benefits of cooperation by the public and private sectors and to 962 reduce the cost of housing for the target group by effectively 963 combining all available resources and cost-saving measures. The 964 Legislature further intends that local governments achieve this 965 combination of resources by encouraging active partnerships 966 between government, lenders, builders and developers, real 967 estate professionals, advocates for low-income persons, and 968 community groups to produce affordable housing and provide 969 related services. Extending the partnership concept to encompass 970 cooperative efforts among small counties as defined in s. 120.52 971120.52(19), and among counties and municipalities is 972 specifically encouraged. Local governments are also intended to 973 establish an affordable housing advisory committee to recommend 974 monetary and nonmonetary incentives for affordable housing as 975 provided in s. 420.9076. 976 Section 13. Subsection (7) of section 420.9075, Florida 977 Statutes, is amended to read: 978 420.9075 Local housing assistance plans; partnerships.— 979 (7) The moneys deposited in the local housing assistance 980 trust fund shall be used to administer and implement the local 981 housing assistance plan. The cost of administering the plan may 982 not exceed 5 percent of the local housing distribution moneys 983 and program income deposited into the trust fund. A county or an 984 eligible municipality may not exceed the 5-percent limitation on 985 administrative costs, unless its governing body finds, by 986 resolution, that 5 percent of the local housing distribution 987 plus 5 percent of program income is insufficient to adequately 988 pay the necessary costs of administering the local housing 989 assistance plan. The cost of administering the program may not 990 exceed 10 percent of the local housing distribution plus 5 991 percent of program income deposited into the trust fund, except 992 that small counties, as defined in s. 120.52120.52(19), and 993 eligible municipalities receiving a local housing distribution 994 of up to $350,000 may use up to 10 percent of program income for 995 administrative costs. 996 Section 14. Paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of section 997 443.091, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 998 443.091 Benefit eligibility conditions.— 999 (1) An unemployed individual is eligible to receive 1000 benefits for any week only if the Department of Economic 1001 Opportunity finds that: 1002 (d) She or he is able to work and is available for work. In 1003 order to assess eligibility for a claimed week of unemployment, 1004 the department shall develop criteria to determine a claimant’s 1005 ability to work and availability for work. A claimant must be 1006 actively seeking work in order to be considered available for 1007 work. This means engaging in systematic and sustained efforts to 1008 find work, including contacting at least five prospective 1009 employers for each week of unemployment claimed. The department 1010 may require the claimant to provide proof of such efforts to the 1011 one-stop career center as part of reemployment services. The 1012 department shall conduct random reviews of work search 1013 information provided by claimants. As an alternative to 1014 contacting at least five prospective employers for any week of 1015 unemployment claimed, a claimant may, for that same week, report 1016 in person to a one-stop career center to meet with a 1017 representative of the center and access reemployment services of 1018 the center. The center shall keep a record of the services or 1019 information provided to the claimant and shall provide the 1020 records to the department upon request by the department. 1021 However: 1022 1. Notwithstanding any other provision of this paragraph or 1023 paragraphs (b) and (e), an otherwise eligible individual may not 1024 be denied benefits for any week because she or he is in training 1025 with the approval of the department, or by reason of s. 1026 443.101(2) relating to failure to apply for, or refusal to 1027 accept, suitable work. Training may be approved by the 1028 department in accordance with criteria prescribed by rule. A 1029 claimant’s eligibility during approved training is contingent 1030 upon satisfying eligibility conditions prescribed by rule. 1031 2. Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, an 1032 otherwise eligible individual who is in training approved under 1033 s. 236(a)(1) of the Trade Act of 1974, as amended, may not be 1034 determined ineligible or disqualified for benefits due to 1035 enrollment in such training or because of leaving work that is 1036 not suitable employment to enter such training. As used in this 1037 subparagraph, the term “suitable employment” means work of a 1038 substantially equal or higher skill level than the worker’s past 1039 adversely affected employment, as defined for purposes of the 1040 Trade Act of 1974, as amended, the wages for which are at least 1041 80 percent of the worker’s average weekly wage as determined for 1042 purposes of the Trade Act of 1974, as amended. 1043 3. Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, an 1044 otherwise eligible individual may not be denied benefits for any 1045 week because she or he is before any state or federal court 1046 pursuant to a lawfully issued summons to appear for jury duty. 1047 4. Union members who customarily obtain employment through 1048 a union hiring hall may satisfy the work search requirements of 1049 this paragraph by reporting daily to their union hall. 1050 5. The work search requirements of this paragraph do not 1051 apply to persons who are unemployed as a result of a temporary 1052 layoff or who are claiming benefits under an approved short-time 1053 compensation plan as provided in s. 443.1116. 1054 6. In small counties as defined in s. 120.52120.52(19), a 1055 claimant engaging in systematic and sustained efforts to find 1056 work must contact at least three prospective employers for each 1057 week of unemployment claimed. 1058 Section 15. This act shall take effect July 1, 2013.