Bill Text: FL S2012 | 2012 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Liens
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2012-03-09 - Died in Judiciary [S2012 Detail]
Download: Florida-2012-S2012-Introduced.html
Florida Senate - 2012 SB 2012 By Senator Storms 10-01475-12 20122012__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to liens; amending s. 55.10, F.S.; 3 authorizing a state agency to impose a lien on real 4 property by recording a final order issued by the 5 agency in the official records or judgment lien record 6 of a county; deleting obsolete provisions; making 7 technical and grammatical changes; providing an 8 effective date. 9 10 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 11 12 Section 1. Section 55.10, Florida Statutes, is amended to 13 read: 14 55.10 Judgments, orders, and decrees, and final orders of 15 state agencies; lien of all, generally; extension of liens; 16 transfer of liens to other security.— 17 (1) A judgment, order, or decree issued by a court or a 18 final order of a state agency becomes a lien on real property in 19 any county when a certified copy of it is recorded in the 20 official records or judgment lien record of the county if the 21 address of the person who has the resulting lien is contained 22 in, whichever is maintained at the time of recordation, provided23thatthe judgment, order, or decree or the final order of the 24 state agencycontains the address of the person who has a lien25as a result of such judgment, order, or decreeor on a separate 26 affidavit that is recorded simultaneously with the judgment, 27 order, or decree or the final order of the state agencystating28the address of the person who has a lienas a result of such29judgment, order, or decree. A judgment, order, or decree or a 30 final order of a state agency does not become a lien on real 31 property unless the address of the person who has the resulting 32alienas a result of such judgment, order, or decreeis 33 contained in the judgment, order, or decree or the final order 34 of the state agency or unless an affidavit with such address is 35 simultaneously recorded with the judgment, order, or decree or 36 the final order of the state agency. AIf the certified copy was37first recorded in a county in accordance with this subsection38between July 1, 1987, and June 30, 1994, then the judgment,39order, or decree shall be a lien in that county for an initial40period of 7 years from the date of the recording. If the41 certified copy of the judgment, order, or decree or of the final 42 order of the state agency which is first recorded pursuant toin43accordance withthis subsection becomeson or after July 1,441994, then the judgment, order, or decree shall bea lien in 45 that county for an initial period of 10 years afterfromthe 46 date of the recording. 47 (2) The lien provided for in subsection (1) or an extension 48 of that lien as provided by this subsection may be extended for 49 an additional period of 10 years, subject to the limitation in 50 subsection (3), by rerecording a certified copy of the judgment, 51 order, or decree issued by the court or a certified copy of the 52 final order issued by the state agency before the lien or 53 extended lien expiresprior to the expiration of the lien or the54expiration of the extended lienand by simultaneously recording 55 an affidavit with the current address of the person who has a 56 lien as a result of the judgment, order, or decree or the final 57 order of the state agency. The extension isshall beeffective 58 from the date that the certified copy of the judgment, order, or 59 decree or the certified copy of the final order of the state 60 agency is rerecorded. The lien or extended lien will not be 61 extended unless the affidavit with the current address is 62 simultaneously recorded. 63 (3)In no event shallThe lien upon real property created 64 by this section may not be extended beyond the period provided 65 for in s. 55.081 or beyond the date onpoint atwhich the lien 66 is satisfied, whichever occurs first. 67 (4) This section appliesact shall applyto all judgments, 68 orders, and decrees of record issued by a court and all final 69 orders issued by a state agency which constitute a lien on real 70 property; except that any judgment, order, or decree recorded71prior to July 1, 1987, shall remain a lien on real property72until the period provided for in s.55.081expires or until the73lien is satisfied, whichever occurs first. 74 (5) AAnylien claimed under this section may be 75 transferred, by any person having an interest in the real 76 property upon which the lien is imposed or the contract under 77 which the lien is claimed, from thesuchreal property to other 78 security byeitherdepositing in the clerk’s office a sum of 79 money or by filing in the clerk’s office a bond executed as 80 surety by a surety insurer licensed to do business in this 81 state. TheSuchdeposit or bond mustshallbe in an amount equal 82 to the amount demanded in thesuchclaim of lien plus interest 83 on the amount of the lienthereonat the legal rate for 3 years 84 plus $500 to apply on any court costs thatwhichmay be taxed in 85 any proceeding to enforce thesaidlien. TheSuchdeposit or 86 bond shall be conditioned to pay any judgment, order, or decree 87 issued by a court or any final order issued by a state agency 88 which may be rendered for the satisfaction of the lien for which 89 thesuchclaim of lien was recorded and costs plus $500 for 90 court costs. Upon thesuchdeposit being made or thesuchbond 91 being filed, the clerk shall make and record a certificate 92 showing the transfer of the lien from the real property to the 93 security and mail a copy of the certificatethereofby 94 registered or certified mail to the lienor named in the claim of 95 lien so transferred, at the address stated in the claim of lien 96therein. Upon the filing of the certificate of transfer, the 97 real property isshall thereupon bereleased from the lien 98 claimed, and thesuchlien isshall betransferred to thesaid99 security. The clerk may imposeshall be entitled toa service 100 charge of up to $15 for making and serving the certificate. If 101 the transaction involves the transfer of multiple liens, an 102 additional service charge of up to $7.50 for each additional 103 lien mayshallbe charged. Any number of liens may be 104 transferred to one such security. 105 (6) Any excess of the security over the aggregate amount of 106 any judgments, orders, or decrees rendered by a court or any 107 final orders issued by a state agency, plus costs actually 108 taxed, shall be repaid to the party filing the security or his 109 or her successor in interest. Any deposit of money isshall be110 considered as paid into court and isshall besubject to the 111 provisions of law relative to payments of money into court and 112 the disposition of these payments. 113 (7) Any party having an interest in thesuchsecurity or 114 the property from which the lien was transferred may at any 115 time, and any number of times, file a complaint in chancery in 116 the circuit court of the county where thesuchsecurity is 117 deposited for an order: 118 (a) To require additional security; 119 (b) To require reduction of security; 120 (c) To require change or substitution of sureties; 121 (d) To require payment or discharge of the lienthereof; or 122 (e) Relating to any other matter affecting thesaid123 security. 124 Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2012.