Bill Text: FL S7056 | 2023 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Child Protective Investigative Services
Spectrum: Committee Bill
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2023-05-02 - Laid on Table, companion bill(s) passed, see HB 7061 (Ch. 2023-77) [S7056 Detail]
Download: Florida-2023-S7056-Introduced.html
Florida Senate - 2023 SB 7056 By the Appropriations Committee on Health and Human Services 603-03753-23 20237056__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to child protective investigative 3 services; repealing s. 39.3065, F.S., relating to 4 sheriffs of certain counties providing child 5 protective investigative services; requiring certain 6 sheriffs to transfer the functions of providing child 7 protective investigative services to the Department of 8 Children and Families; requiring the department and 9 certain sheriffs to designate a mutually agreed-upon 10 date to finalize such transfer; requiring the 11 department to become the custodian of certain files 12 and documents by a specified date; providing that 13 certain sheriffs remain the custodians of certain 14 files and documents; requiring the department and 15 certain sheriffs to complete an inventory of certain 16 assets and transfer such assets to the department; 17 requiring a financial closeout of each grant by a 18 specified date; authorizing the department to extend 19 certain private leases for a specified time without 20 undergoing a procurement; authorizing the department 21 and certain sheriffs to enter into an agreement to 22 allow certain employees to remain in office space 23 owned or leased by the sheriff for a specified time; 24 authorizing certain employees to transfer their 25 employment to the department; requiring the department 26 to establish positions using certain existing 27 guidelines; specifying certain rights and requirements 28 for an employee who transfers to the department; 29 requiring that the defense and indemnification of 30 certain claims be in accordance with certain 31 agreements; requiring that the department defend and 32 indemnify certain claims; providing construction; 33 amending ss. 39.013, 39.0141, 39.301, 39.3068, 39.307, 34 39.308, 39.4015, 39.523, 39.524, 402.40, 402.402, 35 409.1754, 937.021, and 1004.615, F.S.; conforming 36 provisions to changes made by the act; making 37 technical changes; providing effective dates. 38 39 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 40 41 Section 1. Section 39.3065, Florida Statutes, is repealed. 42 Section 2. Notwithstanding s. 39.3065, Florida Statutes, 43 the sheriffs providing child protective investigative services 44 in Broward County, Hillsborough County, Manatee County, Pasco 45 County, Pinellas County, Seminole County, and Walton County 46 shall transfer functions of such services to the Department of 47 Children and Families. 48 (1) The department and each sheriff must mutually agree on 49 a date, no later than December 31, 2023, by which the transfer 50 of child protective investigative service functions must be 51 finalized. On the dates agreed to by each sheriff and the 52 department for the finalization of the transfer of functions, 53 the department becomes the custodian of all department files and 54 documents previously maintained by each sheriff related to the 55 provision of child protective investigative services. The 56 sheriffs remain the custodians of all nondepartment files and 57 documents created by the sheriffs before the date of transfer. 58 (2) The department and each sheriff providing child 59 protective investigative services must complete an inventory of 60 state- or grant-funded assets, and each sheriff must transfer 61 all applicable assets to the department. A financial closeout 62 related to the sheriffs providing child protective investigative 63 services of each grant must be completed no later than March 31, 64 2024. 65 (3) Notwithstanding s. 287.057, Florida Statutes, the 66 department may extend the private lease of a facility currently 67 used by a sheriff for child protective investigative services 68 for up to 1 year after the date the transfer of functions is 69 finalized without undergoing a procurement. The department and 70 each sheriff may enter an agreement to allow department 71 employees to remain in office space owned or leased by the 72 sheriff for up to 6 months after the date the transfer of 73 functions is finalized. 74 (4) An employee in good standing, as defined by the office 75 policies of each applicable sheriff, who is employed by a 76 sheriff for the provision of child protective investigative 77 services and is employed before the effective date of this act 78 may transfer his or her employment to the department. The 79 department shall establish positions using existing guidelines 80 from the Department of Management Services for similarly 81 established positions. An employee who transfers his or her 82 employment to the department: 83 (a) Notwithstanding ss. 110.1128, 110.201, 110.211, 84 110.213, 110.2135, 110.219, and 110.221, Florida Statutes, is 85 not required to go through an open competitive process and must 86 be employed in a position with duties and responsibilities 87 comparable to those which he or she performed for the sheriff’s 88 office. 89 (b) Notwithstanding s. 110.1127, Florida Statutes, and 90 chapter 435, Florida Statutes, is not required to undergo an 91 initial employee background screening as a condition of his or 92 her employment with the department, if the employee is in 93 compliance with the employee background screening requirements 94 of the applicable sheriff’s office at the time of the employee’s 95 transfer. 96 (c) Shall remain in an equivalent broadband level as 97 defined in s. 110.107, Florida Statutes, and in a similarly 98 established position, maintaining the same rate of pay and 99 comparable duties and responsibilities that he or she had at the 100 sheriff’s office at the time of the employee’s transfer. 101 (d) Notwithstanding s. 110.217, Florida Statutes, is 102 considered to have attained permanent status by the department 103 if the employee has completed the probationary period for the 104 applicable sheriff’s office, if any, or has been continuously 105 employed in the same position at the applicable sheriff’s office 106 for more than 12 months as of the date of the employee’s 107 transfer. 108 (e) Shall remain in the Florida Retirement System and is 109 not considered to have experienced a break in service. 110 (f) Notwithstanding s. 110.219, Florida Statutes, may 111 transfer all accrued leave to the department. All creditable 112 service months the employee worked at the sheriff’s office will 113 be transferred for the purpose of annual leave accrual. 114 (g) Shall continue on family and medical leave or other 115 approved extended leave status, if any, contingent upon the 116 department receiving supporting documentation. 117 (h) Is eligible for all benefits afforded a state employee 118 applicable to the position he or she will occupy after the 119 employee’s transfer. 120 (5) Any claims or causes of action brought against a 121 sheriff under state or federal law relating to the sheriff’s 122 provision of child protective investigative services filed: 123 (a) Before the applicable transfer date must be defended 124 and indemnified in accordance with the provisions of the state 125 or grant agreement applicable at the time of the alleged 126 incident. 127 (b) After the applicable transfer date must be defended and 128 indemnified by the department. 129 130 This subsection may not be construed as a waiver of s. 768.28, 131 Florida Statutes. 132 (6) This section shall take effect upon becoming a law. 133 Section 3. Subsection (12) of section 39.013, Florida 134 Statutes, is amended to read: 135 39.013 Procedures and jurisdiction; right to counsel.— 136 (12) The department shall be represented by counsel in each 137 dependency proceeding. Through its attorneys, the department 138 shall make recommendations to the court on issues before the 139 court and may support its recommendations through testimony and 140 other evidence by its own employees,employees of sheriff’s141offices providing child protection services,employees of its 142 contractors, employees of its contractor’s subcontractors, or 143 from any other relevant source. 144 Section 4. Section 39.0141, Florida Statutes, is amended to 145 read: 146 39.0141 Missing children; report required.—Whenever the 147 whereabouts of a child involved with the department become 148 unknown, the department or,the community-based care provider,149or the sheriff’s office providing investigative services for the150departmentshall make reasonable efforts, as defined by rule, to 151 locate the child. If, pursuant to criteria established by rule, 152 the child is determined to be missing, the department or,the 153 community-based care provider must, or the sheriff’soffice154shallfile a report that the child is missing in accordance with 155 s. 937.021. 156 Section 5. Subsection (9) of section 39.301, Florida 157 Statutes, is amended to read: 158 39.301 Initiation of protective investigations.— 159 (9)(a) For each report received from the central abuse 160 hotline and accepted for investigation, the departmentor the161sheriff providing child protective investigative services under162s. 39.3065,shall perform the following child protective 163 investigation activities to determine child safety: 164 1. Conduct a review of all relevant, available information 165 specific to the child,andfamily, and alleged maltreatment; 166 family child welfare history; local, state, and federal criminal 167 records checks; and requests for law enforcement assistance 168 provided by the abuse hotline. Based on a review of available 169 information, including the allegations in the current report, a 170 determination shall be made as to whether immediate consultation 171 should occur with law enforcement, the Child Protection Team, a 172 domestic violence shelter or advocate, or a substance abuse or 173 mental health professional. Such consultations should include 174 discussion as to whether a joint response is necessary and 175 feasible. A determination mustshallbe made as to whether the 176 person making the report should be contacted before the face-to 177 face interviews with the child and family members. 178 2. Conduct face-to-face interviews with the child; other 179 siblings, if any; and the parents, legal custodians, or 180 caregivers. 181 3. Assess the child’s residence, including a determination 182 of the composition of the family and household, including the 183 name, address, date of birth, social security number, sex, and 184 race of each child named in the report; any siblings or other 185 children in the same household or in the care of the same 186 adults; the parents, legal custodians, or caregivers; and any 187 other adults in the same household. 188 4. Determine whether there is any indication that any child 189 in the family or household has been abused, abandoned, or 190 neglected; the nature and extent of present or prior injuries, 191 abuse, or neglect, and any evidence thereof; and a determination 192 as to the person or persons apparently responsible for the 193 abuse, abandonment, or neglect, including the name, address, 194 date of birth, social security number, sex, and race of each 195 such person. 196 5. Complete assessment of immediate child safety for each 197 child based on available records, interviews, and observations 198 with all persons named in subparagraph 2. and appropriate 199 collateral contacts, which may include other professionals, and 200 continually assess the child’s safety throughout the 201 investigation. The department’s child protection investigators 202 are hereby designated a criminal justice agency for the purpose 203 of accessing criminal justice information to be used for 204 enforcing this state’s laws concerning the crimes of child 205 abuse, abandonment, and neglect. This information shall be used 206 solely for purposes supporting the detection, apprehension, 207 prosecution, pretrial release, posttrial release, or 208 rehabilitation of criminal offenders or persons accused of the 209 crimes of child abuse, abandonment, or neglect and may not be 210 further disseminated or used for any other purpose. 211 6. Document the present and impending dangers to each child 212 based on the identification of inadequate protective capacity 213 through utilization of a standardized safety assessment 214 instrument. If present or impending danger is identified, the 215 child protective investigator must implement a safety plan or 216 take the child into custody. If present danger is identified and 217 the child is not removed, the child protective investigator must 218shallcreate and implement a safety plan before leaving the home 219 or the location where there is present danger. If impending 220 danger is identified, the child protective investigator must 221shallcreate and implement a safety plan as soon as necessary to 222 protect the safety of the child. The child protective 223 investigator may modify the safety plan if he or she identifies 224 additional impending danger. 225 a. If the child protective investigator implements a safety 226 plan, the plan must be specific, sufficient, feasible, and 227 sustainable in response to the realities of the present or 228 impending danger. A safety plan may be an in-home plan or an 229 out-of-home plan, or a combination of both. A safety plan may 230 include tasks or responsibilities for a parent, caregiver, or 231 legal custodian. However, a safety plan may not rely on 232 promissory commitments by the parent, caregiver, or legal 233 custodian who is currently not able to protect the child or on 234 services that are not available or will not result in the safety 235 of the child. A safety plan may not be implemented if for any 236 reason the parents, guardian, or legal custodian lacks the 237 capacity or ability to comply with the plan. If the department 238 is not able to develop a plan that is specific, sufficient, 239 feasible, and sustainable, the department mustshallfile a 240 shelter petition. A child protective investigator shall 241 implement separate safety plans for the perpetrator of domestic 242 violence, if the investigator, using reasonable efforts, can 243 locate the perpetrator to implement a safety plan, and for the 244 parent who is a victim of domestic violence as defined in s. 245 741.28. Reasonable efforts to locate a perpetrator include, but 246 are not limited to, a diligent search pursuant to the same 247 requirements as in s. 39.503. If the perpetrator of domestic 248 violence is not the parent, guardian, or legal custodian of any 249 child in the home and if the department does not intend to file 250 a shelter petition or dependency petition that will assert 251 allegations against the perpetrator as a parent of a child in 252 the home, the child protective investigator mustshallseek 253 issuance of an injunction authorized by s. 39.504 to implement a 254 safety plan for the perpetrator and impose any other conditions 255 to protect the child. The safety plan for the parent who is a 256 victim of domestic violence may not be shared with the 257 perpetrator. If any party to a safety plan fails to comply with 258 the safety plan resulting in the child being unsafe, the 259 department mustshallfile a shelter petition. 260 b. The child protective investigator shall collaborate with 261 the community-based care lead agency in the development of the 262 safety plan as necessary to ensure that the safety plan is 263 specific, sufficient, feasible, and sustainable. The child 264 protective investigator shall identify services necessary for 265 the successful implementation of the safety plan. The child 266 protective investigator and the community-based care lead agency 267 shall mobilize service resources to assist all parties in 268 complying with the safety plan. The community-based care lead 269 agency shall prioritize safety plan services to families who 270 have multiple risk factors, including, but not limited to, two 271 or more of the following: 272 (I) The parent or legal custodian is of young age; 273 (II) The parent or legal custodian, or an adult currently 274 living in or frequently visiting the home, has a history of 275 substance abuse, mental illness, or domestic violence; 276 (III) The parent or legal custodian, or an adult currently 277 living in or frequently visiting the home, has been previously 278 found to have physically or sexually abused a child; 279 (IV) The parent or legal custodian, or an adult currently 280 living in or frequently visiting the home, has been the subject 281 of multiple allegations by reputable reports of abuse or 282 neglect; 283 (V) The child is physically or developmentally disabled; or 284 (VI) The child is 3 years of age or younger. 285 c. The child protective investigator shall monitor the 286 implementation of the plan to ensure the child’s safety until 287 the case is transferred to the lead agency at which time the 288 lead agency shall monitor the implementation. 289 d. The department may file a petition for shelter or 290 dependency without a new child protective investigation or the 291 concurrence of the child protective investigator if the child is 292 unsafe but for the use of a safety plan and the parent or 293 caregiver has not sufficiently increased protective capacities 294 within 90 days after the transfer of the safety plan to the lead 295 agency. 296 (b) For each report received from the central abuse 297 hotline, the departmentor the sheriff providing child298protective investigative services under s. 39.3065,shall 299 determine the protective, treatment, and ameliorative services 300 necessary to safeguard and ensure the child’s safety and well 301 being and development, and cause the delivery of those services 302 through the early intervention of the department or its agent. 303 IfWhenevera delay or disability of the child is suspected, the 304 parent must be referred to a local child developmental screening 305 program, such as the Child Find program of the Florida 306 Diagnostic and Learning Resource System, for screening of the 307 child. As applicable, child protective investigators must inform 308 parents and caregivers how and when to use the injunction 309 process under s. 741.30 to remove a perpetrator of domestic 310 violence from the home as an intervention to protect the child. 311 1. If the departmentor the sheriff providing child312protective investigative servicesdetermines that the interests 313 of the child and the public will be best served by providing the 314 child care or other treatment voluntarily accepted by the child 315 and the parents or legal custodians, the parent or legal 316 custodian and child may be referred for such care, case 317 management, or other community resources. 318 2. If the departmentor the sheriff providing child319protective investigative servicesdetermines that the child is 320 in need of protection and supervision, the department may file a 321 petition for dependency. 322 3. If a petition for dependency is not being filed by the 323 department, the person or agency originating the report shall be 324 advised of the right to file a petition pursuant to this part. 325 4. At the close of an investigation, the departmentor the326sheriff providing child protective servicesshall provide to the 327 person who is alleged to have caused the abuse, neglect, or 328 abandonment and the parent or legal custodian a summary of 329 findings from the investigation and provide information about 330 their right to access confidential reports in accordance with s. 331 39.202. 332 Section 6. Subsection (1) of section 39.3068, Florida 333 Statutes, is amended to read: 334 39.3068 Reports of medical neglect.— 335 (1) Upon receiving a report alleging medical neglect, the 336 departmentor sheriff’s officeshall assign the case to a child 337 protective investigator who has specialized training in 338 addressing medical neglect or working with medically complex 339 children if such investigator is available. If a child 340 protective investigator with specialized training is not 341 available, the child protective investigator mustshallconsult 342 with department staff with such expertise. 343 Section 7. Subsection (2) of section 39.307, Florida 344 Statutes, is amended to read: 345 39.307 Reports of child-on-child sexual abuse.— 346 (2) The department, contracted sheriff’s office providing347protective investigation services,or contracted case management 348 personnel responsible for providing services, at a minimum, 349 shall adhere to the following procedures: 350 (a) The purpose of the response to a report alleging 351 juvenile sexual abuse behavior or inappropriate sexual behavior 352 shall be explained to the caregiver. 353 1. The purpose of the response shall be explained in a 354 manner consistent with legislative purpose and intent provided 355 in this chapter. 356 2. The name and office telephone number of the person 357 responding shall be provided to the caregiver of the alleged 358 abuser or child who has exhibited inappropriate sexual behavior 359 and the victim’s caregiver. 360 3. The possible consequences of the department’s response, 361 including outcomes and services, shall be explained to the 362 caregiver of the alleged abuser or child who has exhibited 363 inappropriate sexual behavior and the victim’s caregiver. 364 (b) The caregiver of the alleged abuser or child who has 365 exhibited inappropriate sexual behavior and the victim’s 366 caregiver shall be involved to the fullest extent possible in 367 determining the nature of the sexual behavior concerns and the 368 nature of any problem or risk to other children. 369 (c) The assessment of risk and the perceived treatment 370 needs of the alleged abuser or child who has exhibited 371 inappropriate sexual behavior, the victim, and respective 372 caregivers shall be conducted by the district staff, the Child 373 Protection Team of the Department of Health, and other providers 374 under contract with the department to provide services to the 375 caregiver of the alleged offender, the victim, and the victim’s 376 caregiver. 377 (d) The assessment shall be conducted in a manner that is 378 sensitive to the social, economic, and cultural environment of 379 the family. 380 (e) If necessary, the Child Protection Team of the 381 Department of Health shall conduct a physical examination of the 382 victim, which is sufficient to meet forensic requirements. 383 (f) Based on the information obtained from the alleged 384 abuser or child who has exhibited inappropriate sexual behavior, 385 his or her caregiver, the victim, and the victim’s caregiver, an 386 assessment of service and treatment needs must be completed and, 387 if needed, a case plan developed within 30 days. 388 (g) The department shall classify the outcome of the report 389 as follows: 390 1. Report closed. Services were not offered because the 391 department determined that there was no basis for intervention. 392 2. Services accepted by alleged abuser. Services were 393 offered to the alleged abuser or child who has exhibited 394 inappropriate sexual behavior and accepted by the caregiver. 395 3. Report closed. Services were offered to the alleged 396 abuser or child who has exhibited inappropriate sexual behavior, 397 but were rejected by the caregiver. 398 4. Notification to law enforcement. The risk to the 399 victim’s safety and well-being cannot be reduced by the 400 provision of services or the caregiver rejected services, and 401 notification of the alleged delinquent act or violation of law 402 to the appropriate law enforcement agency was initiated. 403 5. Services accepted by victim. Services were offered to 404 the victim and accepted by the caregiver. 405 6. Report closed. Services were offered to the victim but 406 were rejected by the caregiver. 407 Section 8. Section 39.308, Florida Statutes, is amended to 408 read: 409 39.308 Guidelines for onsite child protective 410 investigation.—The Department of Children and Families, in411collaboration with the sheriffs’ offices,shall develop 412 guidelines for conducting an onsite child protective 413 investigation that specifically does not require the additional 414 activities required by the department and for conducting an 415 enhanced child protective investigation, including determining 416 whether compelling evidence exists that no maltreatment 417 occurred, conducting collateral contacts, contacting the 418 reporter, updating the risk assessment, and providing for 419 differential levels of documentation between an onsite and an 420 enhanced onsite child protective investigation. 421 Section 9. Subsection (3) of section 39.4015, Florida 422 Statutes, is amended to read: 423 39.4015 Family finding.— 424 (3) FAMILY-FINDING PROGRAM.—The department, in 425 collaboration withsheriffs’ offices that conduct child426protective investigations andcommunity-based care lead 427 agencies, shall develop a formal family-finding program to be 428 implemented by child protective investigators and community 429 based care lead agencies. 430 (a) Family-finding efforts shall begin as soon as a child 431 is taken into custody of the department, pursuant to s. 39.401, 432 and throughout the duration of the case as necessary, finding 433 and engaging with as many family members and fictive kin as 434 possible for each child who may help with care or support for 435 the child. The department or community-based care lead agency 436 must specifically document strategies taken to locate and engage 437 relatives and fictive kin. Strategies of engagement may include, 438 but are not limited to, asking the relatives and fictive kin to: 439 1. Participate in a family group decisionmaking conference, 440 family team conferencing, or other family meetings aimed at 441 developing or supporting the family service plan; 442 2. Attend visitations with the child; 443 3. Assist in transportation of the child; 444 4. Provide respite or child care services; or 445 5. Provide actual kinship care. 446 (b) The family-finding program shall provide the department 447 and the community-based care lead agencies with best practices 448 for identifying family and fictive kin. The family-finding 449 program must use diligent efforts in family finding and must 450 continue those efforts until multiple relatives and fictive kin 451 are identified. Family-finding efforts by the department and the 452 community-based care lead agency may include, but are not 453 limited to: 454 1. Searching for and locating adult relatives and fictive 455 kin. 456 2. Identifying and building positive connections between 457 the child and the child’s relatives and fictive kin. 458 3. Supporting the engagement of relatives and fictive kin 459 in social service planning and delivery of services and creating 460 a network of extended family support to assist in remedying the 461 concerns that led to the child becoming involved with the child 462 welfare system, when appropriate. 463 4. Maintaining family connections, when possible. 464 5. Keeping siblings together in care, when in the best 465 interest of each child and when possible. 466 (c) To be compliant with this section, family-finding 467 efforts must go beyond basic searching tools by exploring 468 alternative tools and methodologies. A basic computer search 469 using the Internet or attempts to contact known relatives at a 470 last known address or telephone number do not constitute 471 effective family finding. 472 Section 10. Paragraph (e) of subsection (2) of section 473 39.523, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 474 39.523 Placement in out-of-home care.— 475 (2) ASSESSMENT AND PLACEMENT.—When any child is removed 476 from a home and placed in out-of-home care, a comprehensive 477 placement assessment process shall be completed in accordance 478 with s. 39.4022 to determine the level of care needed by the 479 child and match the child with the most appropriate placement. 480 (e) The department, a sheriff’s office acting under s.48139.3065, a community-based care lead agency, or a case 482 management organization must document all placement assessments 483 and placement decisions in the Florida Safe Families Network. 484 Section 11. Subsection (1) and paragraph (a) of subsection 485 (3) of section 39.524, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 486 39.524 Safe-harbor placement.— 487 (1) Except as provided in s. 39.407 or s. 985.801, a 488 dependent child 6 years of age or older who is suspected of 489 being or has been found to be a victim of commercial sexual 490 exploitation as defined in s. 409.016 must be assessed, and the 491 departmentor a sheriff’s office acting under s. 39.3065must 492 conduct a multidisciplinary staffing pursuant to s. 409.1754(2), 493 to determine the child’s need for services and his or her need 494 for placement in a safe house or safe foster home as provided in 495 s. 409.1678 using the initial screening and assessment 496 instruments provided in s. 409.1754(1). If such placement is 497 determined to be appropriate for the child as a result of this 498 assessment, the child may be placed in a safe house or safe 499 foster home, if one is available. However, the child may be 500 placed in another setting, if the other setting is more 501 appropriate to the child’s needs or if a safe house or safe 502 foster home is unavailable, as long as the child’s behaviors are 503 managed so as not to endanger other children served in that 504 setting. 505 (3)(a) By October 1 of each year, the department, with 506 information from community-based care agenciesand certain507sheriff’s offices acting under s. 39.3065, shall report to the 508 Legislature on the prevalence of child commercial sexual 509 exploitation; the specialized services provided and placement of 510 such children; the local service capacity assessed pursuant to 511 s. 409.1754; the placement of children in safe houses and safe 512 foster homes during the year, including the criteria used to 513 determine the placement of children; the number of children who 514 were evaluated for placement; the number of children who were 515 placed based upon the evaluation; the number of children who 516 were not placed; and the department’s response to the findings 517 and recommendations made by the Office of Program Policy 518 Analysis and Government Accountability in its annual study on 519 commercial sexual exploitation of children, as required by s. 520 409.16791. 521 Section 12. Paragraph (h) of subsection (3) and paragraphs 522 (b) and (c) of subsection (5) of section 402.40, Florida 523 Statutes, are amended to read: 524 402.40 Child welfare training and certification.— 525 (3) THIRD-PARTY CREDENTIALING ENTITIES.—The department 526 shall approve one or more third-party credentialing entities for 527 the purpose of developing and administering child welfare 528 certification programs for persons who provide child welfare 529 services. A third-party credentialing entity shall request such 530 approval in writing from the department. In order to obtain 531 approval, the third-party credentialing entity must: 532 (h) Maintain an advisory committee, including 533 representatives from each region of the department, each534sheriff’s office providing child protective services,and each 535 community-based care lead agency, who shall be appointed by the 536 organization they represent. The third-party credentialing 537 entity may appoint additional members to the advisory committee. 538 (5) CORE COMPETENCIES AND SPECIALIZATIONS.— 539 (b) The identification of these core competencies and 540 development of preservice curricula shall be a collaborative 541 effort that includes professionals who have expertise in child 542 welfare services, department-approved third-party credentialing 543 entities, and providers that will be affected by the curriculum, 544 including, but not limited to, representatives from the 545 community-based care lead agencies, the Florida Alcohol and Drug 546 Abuse Association, the Florida Council for Community Mental 547 Health,sheriffs’ offices conducting child protection548investigations,and child welfare legal services providers. 549 (c) Community-based care agencies, sheriffs’ offices,and 550 the department may contract for the delivery of preservice and 551 any additional training for persons delivering child welfare 552 services if the curriculum satisfies the department-approved 553 core competencies. 554 Section 13. Subsection (2) of section 402.402, Florida 555 Statutes, is amended to read: 556 402.402 Child protection and child welfare personnel; 557 attorneys employed by the department.— 558 (2) SPECIALIZED TRAINING.—All child protective 559 investigators and child protective investigation supervisors 560 employed by the departmentor a sheriff’s officemust complete 561 the following specialized training: 562 (a) Training on the recognition of and responses to head 563 trauma and brain injury in a child under 6 years of age 564 developed by the Child Protection Team Program within the 565 Department of Health. 566 (b) Training that is either focused on serving a specific 567 population, including, but not limited to, medically fragile 568 children, sexually exploited children, children under 3 years of 569 age, or families with a history of domestic violence, mental 570 illness, or substance abuse, or focused on performing certain 571 aspects of child protection practice, including, but not limited 572 to, investigation techniques and analysis of family dynamics. 573 574 The specialized training may be used to fulfill continuing 575 education requirements under s. 402.40(3)(e). Individuals hired 576 on or after July 1, 2014, shall complete the specialized 577 training within 2 years after hire. An individual may receive 578 specialized training in multiple areas. 579 Section 14. Paragraph (d) of subsection (1), paragraphs 580 (a), (b), (d), and (e) of subsection (2), and paragraph (a) of 581 subsection (3) of section 409.1754, Florida Statutes, are 582 amended to read: 583 409.1754 Commercial sexual exploitation of children; 584 screening and assessment; training; multidisciplinary staffings; 585 service plans.— 586 (1) SCREENING AND ASSESSMENT.— 587 (d) The department,or a sheriff’s office acting under s.58839.3065,the Department of Juvenile Justice, and community-based 589 care lead agencies may use additional assessment instruments in 590 the course of serving sexually exploited children. 591 (2) MULTIDISCIPLINARY STAFFINGS AND SERVICE PLANS.— 592 (a) The department, or a sheriff’s office acting under s.59339.3065,shall conduct a multidisciplinary staffing for each 594 child who is a suspected or verified victim of commercial sexual 595 exploitation. The departmentor sheriff’s officeshall 596 coordinate the staffing and invite individuals involved in the 597 child’s care, including, but not limited to, the child, if 598 appropriate; the child’s family or legal guardian; the child’s 599 guardian ad litem; Department of Juvenile Justice staff; school 600 district staff; local health and human services providers; 601 victim advocates; and any other persons who may be able to 602 assist the child. 603 (b) The staffing must use the assessment, local services, 604 and local protocols required by this section to develop a 605 service plan. The service plan must identify the needs of the 606 child and his or her family, the local services available to 607 meet those needs, and whether placement in a safe house or safe 608 foster home is needed. If the child is dependent, the case plan 609 required by s. 39.6011 may meet the requirement for a service 610 plan, but must be amended to incorporate the results of the 611 multidisciplinary staffing. If the child is not dependent, the 612 service plan is voluntary, and the department mustor sheriff’s613officeshallprovide the plan to the victim and his or her 614 family or legal guardian and offer to make any needed referrals 615 to local service providers. 616 (d) The department, or a sheriff’s office acting under s.61739.3065,shall follow up with all verified victims of commercial 618 sexual exploitation who are dependent within 6 months of the 619 completion of the child abuse investigation, and such 620 information must be included in the report required under s. 621 39.524. The follow-upfollowupmust determine the following: 622 1. Whether a referral was made for the services recommended 623 in the service plan; 624 2. Whether the services were received and, if not, the 625 reasons why; 626 3. Whether the services or treatments were completed and, 627 if not, the reasons why; 628 4. Whether the victim has experienced commercial sexual 629 exploitation since the verified report; 630 5. Whether the victim has run away since the verified 631 report; 632 6. The type and number of placements, if applicable; 633 7. The educational status of the child; 634 8. The employment status of the child; and 635 9. Whether the child has been involved in the juvenile or 636 criminal justice system. 637 (e) The department, or a sheriff’s office acting under s.63839.3065,shall follow up with all verified victims of commercial 639 sexual exploitation who are not dependent within 6 months after 640 the child abuse investigation is completed, and the information 641 must be used in the report required under s. 39.524. The follow 642 upfollowupfor nondependent victims and their families is 643 voluntary, and the victim, family, or legal guardian is not 644 required to respond. Any follow-upThefollowupmust attempt to 645 determine the following: 646 1. Whether a referral was made for the services recommended 647 in the service plan; 648 2. Whether the services were received and, if not, the 649 reasons why; 650 3. Whether the services or treatments were completed and, 651 if not, the reasons why; 652 4. Whether the victim has experienced commercial sexual 653 exploitation since the verified report; 654 5. Whether the victim has run away since the verified 655 report; 656 6. The educational status of the child; 657 7. The employment status of the child; and 658 8. Whether the child has been involved in the juvenile or 659 criminal justice system. 660 (3) TRAINING; LOCAL PROTOCOLS.— 661 (a) The department, or a sheriff’s office acting under s.66239.3065,and community-based care lead agencies shall ensure 663 that cases in which a child is alleged, suspected, or known to 664 be a victim of commercial sexual exploitation are assigned to 665 child protective investigators and case managers who have 666 specialized intensive training in handling cases involving a 667 sexually exploited child. The department, sheriff’s office,and 668 lead agencies shall ensure that child protective investigators 669 and case managers receive this training before accepting a case 670 involving a commercially sexually exploited child. 671 Section 15. Paragraph (a) of subsection (4) of section 672 937.021, Florida Statutes, is amended to read: 673 937.021 Missing child and missing adult reports.— 674 (4)(a) Upon the filing of a police report that a child is 675 missing by the parent or guardian, the Department of Children 676 and Families, or a community-based care provider,or a sheriff’s677office providing investigative services for the department,the 678 law enforcement agency receiving the report shall immediately 679 inform all on-duty law enforcement officers of the missing child 680 report, communicate the report to every other law enforcement 681 agency having jurisdiction in the county, and within 2 hours 682 after receipt of the report, transmit the report for inclusion 683 within the Florida Crime Information Center and the National 684 Crime Information Center databases. A law enforcement agency may 685 not require a reporter to present an order that a child be taken 686 into custody or any other such order before accepting a report 687 that a child is missing. 688 Section 16. Subsection (3) and paragraph (a) of subsection 689 (9) of section 1004.615, Florida Statutes, are amended to read: 690 1004.615 Florida Institute for Child Welfare.— 691 (3) The institute shall work with the department,sheriffs692providing child protective investigative services,community 693 based care lead agencies, community-based care provider 694 organizations, the court system, the Department of Juvenile 695 Justice, and other partners who contribute to and participate in 696 providing child protection and child welfare services. 697 (9) By October 1 of each year, the institute shall provide 698 a written report to the Governor, the President of the Senate, 699 and the Speaker of the House of Representatives which outlines 700 its activities in the preceding year, reports significant 701 research findings, as well as results of other programs, and 702 provides specific recommendations for improving child protection 703 and child welfare services. 704 (a) The institute shall include an evaluation of the 705 results of the educational and training requirements for child 706 protection and child welfare personnel established under this 707 actand recommendations for application of the results to child708protection personnel employed by sheriff’s offices providing709child protection servicesin its report due October 1, 2017. 710 Section 17. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this 711 act and except for this section, which shall take effect upon 712 this act becoming a law, this act shall take effect January 1, 713 2024.