Bill Text: FL S7070 | 2024 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Sickle Cell Disease Research and Treatment Education
Spectrum: Committee Bill
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2024-03-06 - Laid on Table, refer to HB 7085 [S7070 Detail]
Download: Florida-2024-S7070-Introduced.html
Florida Senate - 2024 SB 7070 By the Appropriations Committee on Health and Human Services 603-03523-24 20247070__ 1 A bill to be entitled 2 An act relating to sickle cell disease research and 3 treatment education; creating s. 381.814, F.S.; 4 creating the Sickle Cell Disease Research and 5 Treatment Grant Program within the Department of 6 Health; defining terms; providing purposes of the 7 program and its long-term goals; requiring the Office 8 of Minority Health and Health Equity within the 9 department to use funds appropriated to the program to 10 award grants to community-based sickle cell disease 11 medical treatment and research centers operating in 12 this state; specifying the types of projects that may 13 be funded under the program; limiting the percentage 14 of grant funding which may be used for administrative 15 expenses; authorizing certain appropriated funds to be 16 carried over for a specified timeframe; specifying 17 duties of the department; requiring the department to 18 submit an annual report to the Governor and the 19 Legislature; specifying requirements for the report; 20 authorizing the department to adopt rules; amending s. 21 383.147, F.S.; revising sickle cell disease and sickle 22 cell trait screening requirements; requiring screening 23 providers to notify a newborn’s parent or guardian, 24 rather than the newborn’s primary care physician, of 25 certain information; providing for the ability of the 26 parent or guardian of a newborn to opt out of the 27 newborn’s inclusion in the sickle cell registry; 28 specifying the manner in which a parent or guardian 29 may opt out; requiring the department to notify the 30 parent or guardian of the ability to opt out before 31 including the newborn in the registry; authorizing 32 certain persons other than newborns who have been 33 identified as having sickle cell disease or carrying 34 the sickle cell trait to choose to be included in the 35 department’s sickle cell registry; creating s. 36 456.0311, F.S.; requiring the applicable licensing 37 boards for specified health care professions to 38 require a 2-hour continuing education course on sickle 39 cell disease care management as part of every second 40 biennial licensure or certification renewal; 41 specifying requirements for the course; specifying the 42 procedure for licensees and certificateholders to 43 submit confirmation of completing the course; 44 authorizing the applicable boards to approve 45 additional equivalent courses to satisfy the 46 requirement; authorizing the applicable boards to 47 include the course hours in the total hours of 48 continuing education required for the applicable 49 profession, with an exception; authorizing health care 50 practitioners holding two or more licenses or 51 certificates subject to the course requirement to show 52 proof of completion of one course to satisfy the 53 requirement for all such licenses or certificates; 54 providing for disciplinary action; authorizing the 55 applicable boards to adopt rules; providing an 56 effective date. 57 58 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida: 59 60 Section 1. Section 381.814, Florida Statutes, is created to 61 read: 62 381.814 Sickle Cell Disease Research and Treatment Grant 63 Program.—The Sickle Cell Disease Research and Treatment Grant 64 Program is created within the Department of Health. 65 (1) DEFINITIONS.—As used in this section, the term: 66 (a) “Center of excellence” means a health care facility 67 dedicated to the treatment of patients with sickle cell disease 68 which provides evidence-based, comprehensive, patient-centered 69 coordinated care consistent with criteria established by the 70 department. 71 (b) “Department” means the Department of Health. 72 (c) “Health care practitioner” has the same meaning as 73 provided in s. 456.001. 74 (d) “Program” means the Sickle Cell Disease Research and 75 Treatment Grant Program. 76 (e) “Sickle cell disease” means the group of hereditary 77 blood disorders caused by an abnormal type of hemoglobin 78 resulting in malformed red blood cells with impaired function. 79 The term includes both symptomatic manifestations of sickle cell 80 disease and the asymptomatic sickle cell trait. 81 (2) PURPOSE.—The purpose of the program is to fund projects 82 that improve the quality and accessibility of health care 83 available for persons living with sickle cell disease in this 84 state, as well as to advance the collection and analysis of 85 comprehensive data to support research of sickle cell disease. 86 The long-term goals of the program are to: 87 (a) Improve the health outcomes and quality of life for 88 Floridians with sickle cell disease. 89 (b) Expand access to high-quality, specialized care for 90 sickle cell disease. 91 (c) Improve awareness and understanding among health care 92 practitioners of current best practices for the treatment and 93 management of sickle cell disease. 94 (3) GRANTS.—Using funds appropriated for the program, the 95 Office of Minority Health and Health Equity within the 96 department shall award grants to community-based sickle cell 97 disease medical treatment and research centers operating in this 98 state to fund projects specific to sickle cell disease in the 99 following project areas: 100 (a) Sickle cell disease workforce development and 101 education.—Such projects include, but are not limited to, 102 facility-based education programs, continuing education 103 curriculum development, and outreach and education activities 104 with the local health care practitioner community. Workforce 105 development and education projects must be based on current 106 evidence-based clinical practice guidelines for sickle cell 107 disease. 108 (b) Sickle cell disease treatment centers of excellence. 109 Such projects include, but are not limited to, operational 110 support for existing centers of excellence, facility enhancement 111 of existing centers of excellence, and the establishment of new 112 centers of excellence. 113 (c) Surveillance and evaluation.—Such projects include, but 114 are not limited to, the maintenance of and improvements to an 115 existing sickle cell disease and sickle cell trait registry. 116 (4) USE OF GRANT FUNDS.—The recipient of a grant awarded 117 under the program may not use more than 5 percent of grant funds 118 for administrative expenses. Notwithstanding s. 216.301 and 119 pursuant to s. 216.351, the balance of any appropriation from 120 the General Revenue Fund for the program which is not disbursed 121 but is obligated pursuant to contract or committed to be 122 expended by June 30 of the fiscal year in which the funds are 123 appropriated may be carried forward for up to 5 years after the 124 effective date of the original appropriation. 125 (5) DEPARTMENT DUTIES.—The department shall do all of the 126 following: 127 (a) Publicize the availability of funds under the program 128 and establish an application process for submitting a grant 129 proposal. 130 (b) Develop uniform data reporting requirements for the 131 purpose of evaluating the performance of the grant recipients 132 and demonstrating improved health outcomes. 133 (c) Develop a monitoring process to evaluate progress 134 toward meeting grant objectives. 135 (6) ANNUAL REPORT.—By March 1 of each year, the department 136 shall submit a report to the Governor, the President of the 137 Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives. The 138 report must include, at a minimum, the status and progress for 139 each project supported by the program during the previous 140 calendar year, any recommendations for improving the program, 141 and all of the following components for each supported project: 142 (a) A summary of the project and the project outcomes or 143 expected project outcomes. 144 (b) The status of the project, including whether it has 145 concluded or the estimated date of completion. 146 (c) The amount of the grant awarded and the estimated or 147 actual cost of the project. 148 (d) The source and amount of any federal, state, or local 149 government grants or donations or private grants or donations 150 funding the project. 151 (e) A list of all entities involved in the project. 152 (7) RULES.—The department may adopt rules to implement this 153 section. 154 Section 2. Section 383.147, Florida Statutes, is amended to 155 read: 156 383.147Newborn and infant screenings forSickle cell 157 disease and sickle cell traithemoglobin variants;registry.— 158 (1) Ifa screening provider detects thata newbornor an159infant,asthose terms aredefined in s. 383.145(2),is 160 identified as having sickle cell disease or the sickle cell 161 trait through the newborn screening program as described in s. 162 383.14, the departmentcarrying a sickle cell hemoglobin163variant, itmust: 164 (a) Notify the parent or guardian of the newborn and 165 provide information regarding the availability and benefits of 166 genetic counseling;primary care physician of the newborn or167infantand 168 (b) Submit the results of such screeningto the Department169of Healthfor inclusion in the sickle cell registry established 170 under paragraph (2)(a), unless the parent or guardian of the 171 newborn provides an opt-out form obtained from the department, 172 or otherwise indicates in writing to the department his or her 173 objection to having the newborn included in the registry. The 174 department must notify the parent or guardian of the ability to 175 opt out before including the newborn in the registry.The176primary care physician must provide to the parent or guardian of177the newborn or infant information regarding the availability and178benefits of genetic counseling.179 (2)(a) The Department of Health shall contract with a 180 community-based sickle cell disease medical treatment and 181 research center to establish and maintain a registry for 182 individualsnewborns and infantswho are identified as carrying 183asickle cell disease or the sickle cell traithemoglobin184variant. The sickle cell registry must track sickle cell disease 185 outcome measures, except as provided in paragraph (1)(b). A 186 parent or guardian of a newborn or an infant in the registry may 187 request to have his or her child removed from the registry by 188 submitting a form prescribed by the department by rule. 189 (b) In addition to newborns identified and included in the 190 registry under subsection (1), other persons living in this 191 state who have been identified as having sickle cell disease or 192 the sickle cell trait may choose to be included in the registry 193 by providing the department with notification as prescribed by 194 rule. 195 (c) The Department of Health shall also establish a system 196 to ensure that the community-based sickle cell disease medical 197 treatment and research center notifies the parent or guardian of 198 a child who has been included in the registry that a follow-up 199 consultation with a physician is recommended. Such notice must 200 be provided to the parent or guardian of such child at least 201 once during early adolescence and once during late adolescence. 202 The department shall make every reasonable effort to notify 203 persons included in the registry who are 18 years of age that 204 they may request to be removed from the registry by submitting a 205 form prescribed by the department by rule. The department shall 206 also provide to such persons information regarding available 207 educational services, genetic counseling, and other beneficial 208 resources. 209 (3) The Department of Health shall adopt rules to implement 210 this section. 211 Section 3. Section 456.0311, Florida Statutes, is created 212 to read: 213 456.0311 Requirement for instruction on sickle cell 214 disease.— 215 (1)(a) The applicable board shall require each person 216 licensed or certified under chapter 458, chapter 459, or part I 217 of chapter 464 to complete a 2-hour continuing education course, 218 approved by the board, on sickle cell disease care management as 219 part of every second biennial licensure or certification 220 renewal. The course shall consist of education specific to 221 sickle cell disease and the sickle cell trait, including, but 222 not limited to, evidence-based treatment guidelines for patients 223 of all ages, continuing patient and family education, periodic 224 comprehensive evaluations and other disease-specific health 225 maintenance services, psychosocial care, genetic counseling, and 226 pain management. 227 (b) Each licensee or certificateholder shall submit 228 confirmation of having completed such course on a form provided 229 by the applicable board when submitting fees for each second 230 biennial renewal. 231 (c) The board may approve additional equivalent courses 232 that may be used to satisfy the requirements of paragraph (a). 233 Each licensing board that requires a licensee to complete an 234 educational course pursuant to this section may include the hour 235 required for completion of the course in the total hours of 236 continuing education required by law for such profession unless 237 the continuing education requirements for such profession 238 consist of fewer than 30 hours biennially. 239 (d) Any person holding two or more licenses subject to this 240 section may show proof of having taken one board-approved course 241 to satisfy the requirements of paragraph (a) for purposes of 242 relicensure or recertification for additional licenses. 243 (e) Failure to comply with the requirements of this section 244 constitutes grounds for disciplinary action under each 245 respective practice act and under s. 456.072(1)(k). 246 (2) Each applicable board may adopt rules to implement this 247 section. 248 Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2024.