Bill Text: GA HB73 | 2011-2012 | Regular Session | Introduced

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Bill Title: Revenue and tax; local option tax for economic development; provisions

Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2011-04-14 - House Withdrawn, Recommitted [HB73 Detail]

Download: Georgia-2011-HB73-Introduced.html

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11 LC 18 9557

House Bill 73

By: Representatives Stephens of the 164th, Abrams of the 84th, Battles of the 15th, Peake of the 137th, and Fludd of the 66th

A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT

To amend Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to revenue and taxation, so as to provide for a local option sales and use tax for local community support of economic development and quality of life; to establish special districts; to provide for legislative findings and intent; to provide for definitions, procedures, conditions, and limitations for the imposition, collection, disbursement, and termination of the tax; to provide for powers, duties, and authority of the state revenue commissioner; to change certain provisions regarding the ceiling on local sales and use taxes; to change certain provisions regarding aggregate limitations on excise taxes and sales and use taxes; to provide for related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.

BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:

SECTION 1.

Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to revenue and taxation, is amended in Chapter 8 by adding a new article to read as follows:

"ARTICLE 6

48-8-280.

The General Assembly finds that:

(1) Local communities throughout Georgia confront a continuing funding crisis. Local communities have different and critically important needs and opportunities for local economic growth and community development that the State of Georgia is unable to fund but that could be supported using local community cultural assets, programs, and projects with local voter approval;

(2) Strong and sustainable local cultural institutions are significant community assets serving important public functions by encouraging local economic development, including tourism, improvement of student performance and achievement, growth of jobs supporting a creative local economy, and access to a better quality of life, all of which contribute to the overall economic development of the State of Georgia;

(3) Local economic development initiatives and support of existing local cultural and community specific assets and qualified local projects are best identified and regulated by local communities who may best determine through a local referendum the amount, term, and scope of such support that should be provided by each local community;

(4) Cultural organizations exist in a variety of forms and sizes throughout the State of Georgia, and flexibility is required in funding support to meet the significant differences in the needs of such cultural organizations based on their size. While the Georgia Council for the Arts provides critically needed state-wide support for the arts, there is also a need for local community options to provide additional assistance to address the specific needs of local communities to sustain important local cultural assets and organizations. Nothing in this article is intended to replace or diminish the support for the funding or operations of the Georgia Council for the Arts; and

(5) Local governments in Georgia should have the option to present to their citizens for approval in a referendum an incremental sales tax of less than 1 percent within their special local community district to fund both capital projects and operating expenses that are tailored to local needs and priorities in support of local economic development and the quality of life within such district.

48-8-281.

As used in this article, the term:

(1) 'Allocation plan' means the formula for the division of funds raised by the tax under this article.

(2) 'Artist and support organization' means an organization which is a qualified local cultural organization that has average annual gross revenues of less than $75,000.00 for each of its past three fiscal years.

(3) 'Building and construction materials' means all building and construction materials, supplies, fixtures, or equipment, any combination of such items, and any other leased or purchased articles when the materials, supplies, fixtures, equipment, or articles are to be utilized or consumed during construction or are to be incorporated into construction work pursuant to a bona fide written construction contract.

(4) 'Dealer' means a dealer as defined in Code Section 48-8-2.

(5) 'District' means a special district for community support of local economic development and quality of life created pursuant to Code Section 48-8-282.

(6) 'Gross revenues' means the not for profit operating revenues from all sources earned by or funds paid or contributed to a qualified local cultural organization for performances, exhibitions, or cultural activities within a district open to the public, excluding capital construction fund income, designated funds raised for specific capital needs, capital funds, or in kind support or endowment corpus given to a separate cultural institution within a college or the University System of Georgia as shown by financial statements prepared in accordance with uniform accounting principles.

(7) 'Intergovernmental agreement' means a contract relating solely to the selection of qualified local initiatives to be funded under the tax authorized under this article and entered into pursuant to Article IX, Section III, Paragraph I of the Constitution between a county and one or more qualified municipalities located within the special district containing a combined total of no less than 60 percent of the aggregate municipal population located within the special district.

(8) 'Qualified local cultural organization' means a private not for profit arts and cultural organization or a separate cultural institution within a college or the University System of Georgia that:

(A) Has as its primary purpose the advancement of art, music, theater, dance, history, natural history, animal sciences, or botanical research or the advancement and preservation of plant sciences through horticultural display;

(B) Is serving the public and advancing local economic and cultural development and strengthening local education;

(C) Has been continuously producing or presenting seasons of cultural programs within the district for a period of not less than five years, and if operating in more than one district shall be deemed for the purposes of this article to operate in each such district pro rata on the basis of the service activity and budgets for operations in each district;

(D) Is qualified under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code or a unit of the University System of Georgia;

(E) Is open to the general public with or without fee, excluding projects, events, or organizations that provide or are extensions of academic programs for which more than 50 percent of the participants receive academic credits;

(F) Provides publicly available periodic financial information reflecting its cultural activities and fund raising and, if the organization has annual gross revenues greater than $250,000.00, provides an audit; and

(G) Except for cultural institutions within a unit of the University System of Georgia, is not an agency of the state nor a political subdivision of the state and is also not an organization with average annual gross revenues for each of its past three fiscal years greater than $300,000.00 which receives more than 30 percent of its annual gross revenues from funding obtained from any governmental source, including any allocation of funds received under this article, but excluding any governmental funds provided for regranting to other qualified local cultural organizations.

Qualified local cultural organizations may include, without limitation, museums, historical societies, visual and performing arts centers and visual and performing arts organizations, botanical gardens, natural history organizations, and zoos, but do not include aquariums.

(9) 'Qualified local initiative' means a public authority, governmental entity, or private not for profit organization qualified under Section 501(c)(3) or Section 501(c)(6) of the Internal Revenue Code which has operated within the district for a period of not less than three years providing a public service or function by advancing local community development and improvement through the creation or operation of sports or recreational or tourism facilities or activities; after school or out of school programs to improve student performance, achievement, and graduation; improvements in public safety; crime prevention; the acquisition, development, and maintenance of public parks, trails, and bikeways; the maintenance and improvement of public roads or transportation; or the creation of jobs within the district.

(10) 'Qualified municipality' means only those incorporated municipalities which provide at least three of the following services, either directly or by contract:

(A) Law enforcement;

(B) Fire protection, which may be furnished by a volunteer fire force, and fire safety;

(C) Road and street construction or maintenance;

(D) Solid waste management;

(E) Water supply or distribution or both;

(F) Waste-water treatment;

(G) Storm-water collection and disposal;

(H) Electric or gas utility services;

(I) Enforcement of building, housing, plumbing, and electrical codes and other similar codes;

(J) Planning and zoning;

(K) Recreational facilities; or

(L) Libraries.

(11) 'Supervising organization' means the administrative entity established pursuant to Code Section 48-8-289 to manage, supervise, and distribute funds of a district.

48-8-282.

(a) Pursuant to the authority granted by Article IX, Section II, Paragraph VI of the Constitution, a special district for local community support of economic development and quality of life is created in each county. The geographical boundary of a special district shall be conterminous with the boundary of the county.

(b) When the imposition of a special district sales and use tax for the purpose of funding either or both operating support and capital improvements of qualified local cultural organizations and either or both operating support and capital improvements of other specifically identified qualified local initiatives is authorized in accordance with the criteria and procedures provided in this article within a special district, the governing authority of the county and each qualified municipality located within the special district may, subject to the requirement of referendum approval and the other requirements of this article, impose within the special district for a limited period of time a special sales and use tax under this article.

(c) Any tax imposed under this article shall be at the rate of up to 1 percent in increments of one-tenth of 1 percent. Except as to rate, a tax imposed under this article shall correspond to the tax imposed by Article 1 of this chapter. No item or transaction which is not subject to taxation under Article 1 of this chapter shall be subject to a tax imposed under this article, except that a tax imposed under this article shall apply to sales of motor fuels as that term is defined by Code Section 48-9-2.

48-8-283.

(a) Whenever the governing authority of any county or the governing authority or authorities of one or more qualified municipalities located wholly or partially within a special district and containing a combined total of no less than 60 percent of the aggregate municipal population located within the special district wish to submit to the electors of the special district the question of whether the tax authorized under this article shall be imposed, any such governing authority or authorities may adopt a resolution calling for a referendum election provided that, except for the specific allocations provided in subparagraphs (A) through (D) of paragraph (2) of Code Section 48-8-288, they shall first enter into an intergovernmental agreement that details the allocation and use of any funds proposed for qualified local initiatives within the special district.

(b) Prior to the issuance of the call for the referendum and prior to the vote of any governing authority described in subsection (a) of this Code section to impose the tax under this article, any such governing authority that desires to have a tax under this article levied within the special district shall deliver or mail a written notice to the chief elected official or mayor in each qualified governing authority or municipality located within the special district. Such notice shall contain the date, time, place, and purpose of a meeting at which the governing authorities of the county and of each qualified municipality are to meet to discuss the possible qualified local initiatives to be funded by the proposed tax including any capital projects, public services, function, and uses of any tax moneys to be raised for qualified local initiatives in the event of approval of the referendum. The notice shall be delivered or mailed at least ten days prior to the date of the meeting. The meeting shall be held at least 120 days prior to the issuance of the call for the referendum. Any intergovernmental agreement shall be adopted at least 30 days prior to the issuance of the call for the referendum.

(c) After the adoption of any intergovernmental agreement required by subsection (a) of this Code section, any governing authority described in subsection (a) of this Code section shall notify the county election superintendent by forwarding to the superintendent a copy of the resolution calling for the imposition of the tax. Such resolution shall specify the criteria consistent with the provisions of this article by which qualified local cultural organizations shall be determined to be funded under the tax and shall include a copy of the intergovernmental agreement that shall specify any qualified local initiatives for which the proceeds of the tax are to be used and may be expended and:

(1)(A) Specify a rate of not less than two-tenths of 1 percent and a 15 year duration of the tax in counties which contain qualified local cultural organizations that have combined annual gross revenues in excess of $100 million; or

(B) Specify a rate and maximum duration of the tax, to be stated in calendar years or calendar quarters and not to exceed 15 years, in counties which contain qualified local cultural organizations that have combined annual gross revenues equal to or less than $100 million;

(2) Identify any capital projects and the public services, function, and uses of such proposed tax moneys for any qualified local initiative selected by the governing authorities that would be supported by such tax and the expected public benefits to be received; and

(3) Specify the proposed allocation plan for distribution of net proceeds of the tax which shall specifically identify the portion of the net proceeds of the tax allocated to qualified cultural organizations and the portion allocated to qualified local initiatives.

(d) Upon receipt of the resolution, the election superintendent shall issue the call for an election for the purpose of submitting the question of the imposition of the tax to the voters of the special district. The election superintendent shall issue the call and shall conduct the election on a date and in the manner authorized under Code Section 21-2-540; provided however, that no such election for any tax to be imposed under this article shall be conducted in July or August, 2012. The election superintendent shall cause the date and purpose of the election to be published once per week for four weeks immediately preceding the date of the election in the official organ of the county.

(e) If a sales tax for local community support of economic development and quality of life is to be imposed, the ballot shall have written or printed thereon the following:

'(  )  YES (  )  NO

Shall a sales and use tax for community support of local economic development and quality of life purposes in this special district of ____________ County be imposed at the rate of __________ percent (or _____¢ for each $10.00) for a period of time not to exceed __________?'

(f) All persons desiring to vote in favor of imposing the tax shall vote 'Yes' and all persons opposed to levying the tax shall vote 'No.' If more than one-half of the votes cast are in favor of imposing the tax, then the tax shall be imposed as provided in this article; otherwise, the tax shall not be imposed and the question of imposing the tax shall not again be submitted to the voters of the special district until after 12 months immediately following the month in which the election was held. The election superintendent shall hold and conduct the election under the same rules and regulations as govern special elections. The superintendent shall canvass the returns, declare the result of the election, and certify the result to the Secretary of State and to the commissioner. The expense of the election shall be paid from the funds of the county within the special district.

48-8-284.

(a) If the imposition of the tax authorized by this article is approved at the special election, the tax shall be imposed on the first day of the next succeeding calendar quarter which begins more than 80 days after the date of the election at which the tax was approved by the voters; provided, however, that the resolution shall become effective for and the tax shall apply to services which are regularly billed on a monthly basis on or after such effective date.

(b) The tax authorized by this article shall cease to be imposed on the final day of the maximum period of time specified for the imposition of the tax.

(c) At any time, no more than a single tax authorized by this article may be imposed within a special district; provided, however, that during the pendency of a tax for less than 1 percent authorized by this article and a referendum approved by the voters in the special district, a resolution may be adopted calling for another referendum seeking voter approval to increase to not more than 1 percent the rate of such tax for additional local initiatives for the remainder of the period initially approved by the voters. Proceedings for the increase in such tax shall be in the same manner as proceedings for the initial imposition of the tax.

(d) The governing authority of the county within a special district in which a tax authorized by this article is in effect may, while the tax is in effect, adopt a resolution calling for the reimposition of a tax authorized by this article upon the termination of the tax then in effect; and a special election may be held for this purpose while the tax is in effect. Proceedings for the reimposition of a tax shall be in the same manner as proceedings for the initial imposition of the tax, but the newly authorized tax shall not be imposed until the expiration of the tax then in effect.

(e) Following the expiration of a tax authorized by this article, any governing authority described in subsection (a) of Code Section 48-8-283 may initiate proceedings for the reimposition of such tax in the same manner as provided in this article for initial imposition of such tax.

48-8-285.

A tax levied pursuant to this article shall be exclusively administered and collected by the commissioner for the use and benefit of the special district and the supervising organization within the special district imposing the tax. Such administration and collection shall be accomplished in the same manner and subject to the same applicable provisions, procedures, and penalties provided in Article 1 of this chapter; provided, however, that all moneys collected from each taxpayer by the commissioner shall be applied first to such taxpayer's liability for taxes owed the state; and provided, further, that the commissioner may rely upon a representation by or on behalf of the governing authority of the county within the special district or the Secretary of State that such a tax has been validly imposed, and the commissioner and the commissioner's agents shall not be liable to any person for collecting any such tax which was not validly imposed. Dealers shall be allowed a percentage of the amount of the tax due and accounted for and shall be reimbursed in the form of a deduction in submitting, reporting, and paying the amount due if such amount is not delinquent at the time of payment. The deduction shall be at the rate and subject to the requirements specified under subsections (b) through (f) of Code Section 48-8-50.

48-8-286.

Each sales tax return remitting taxes collected under this article shall separately identify the location of each retail establishment at which any of the taxes remitted were collected and shall specify the amount of sales and the amount of taxes collected at each establishment for the period covered by the return in order to facilitate the determination by the commissioner that all taxes imposed by this article are collected and distributed according to situs of sale.

48-8-287.

The proceeds of the tax collected by the commissioner in each special district under this article shall be disbursed as soon as practicable after collection as follows:

(1) One percent of the amount collected shall be paid into the general fund of the state treasury in order to defray the costs of administration; and

(2) Except for the percentage provided in paragraph (1) of this Code section, the remaining proceeds of the tax shall be distributed to the governing authority of the county within the special district for distribution as provided in Code Section 48-8-288.

48-8-288.

(a) The proceeds specified in paragraph (2) of Code Section 48-8-287 shall be distributed by the governing authority of the county on behalf of the special district to the supervising organization of the district. The supervising organization shall distribute such proceeds quarterly pursuant to the allocation plan as follows:

(1) A sum equal to 1.5 percent of the sums received by the supervising organization shall be retained by the supervising organization to carry out the functions of the supervising organization; and

(2)(A) In special districts in which are located one or more qualified local cultural organizations having combined annual gross revenues in excess of $100 million:

(i) A sum equal to 1 percent of the first two-tenths of 1 percent levied shall be distributed to the supervising organization for competitive awards of project funding to artist and support organizations on the basis of criteria and guidelines issued by the supervising organization;

(ii) A sum not to exceed 66 percent of the first two-tenths of 1 percent levied shall be distributed by the supervising organization to qualified local cultural organizations within such district as follows:

(I) To a group which includes the largest 10 percent of qualified local cultural organizations, excluding artist and support organizations, a total annual sum equal to 15 percent of their combined average annual gross revenues for their past three fiscal years;

(II) To a group which includes the next largest 30 percent of qualified local cultural organizations, excluding artist and support organizations, a total annual sum equal to 17 percent of their combined average annual gross revenues for their past three fiscal years; and

(III) To a group which includes the remaining 60 percent of qualified local cultural organizations, excluding artist and support organizations, a total annual sum equal to 19 percent of their combined average annual gross revenues for their past three fiscal years;

(iii) Each such qualified local cultural organization funded under this Code section shall receive a sum equal to 80 percent of the sum specified in division (ii) of this subparagraph for such organization subject only to meeting uniform guidelines for financial reporting and stability established by the supervising organization. Each such qualified local cultural organization may compete with other such organizations in their size group for single or multiyear grants of the remaining 20 percent allocated to their group on the basis of criteria and guidelines for public access and collaboration issued by the supervising organization. If the collected amounts of incremental sales tax revenues available for distribution are insufficient to fund the total amount each qualified local cultural organization would receive under this article, then each qualified local cultural organization shall receive a pro rata share of the funds each would have received if sufficient funding were available;

(iv) The balance of the proceeds from the first two-tenths of 1 percent levied shall be distributed to the governing authority of such county and to each of the incorporated municipalities within such county in proportion to the population of residents in the unincorporated county and residents in each municipality as determined in the most recent United States decennial census and shall be expended for qualified local initiatives to perform the specified public service and public functions and projects as determined by each governing authority and municipality as set forth in the resolution pursuant to paragraph (2) of subsection (c) of Code Section 48-8-283 without the necessity for an intergovernmental agreement as set forth in subsection (b) of Code Section 48-8-283; and

(v) Any sums received by the supervising organization from additional tenths of 1 percent that may be levied within such district shall be distributed to qualified local initiatives to perform the specified capital projects, public services, and public functions as set forth in the resolution and intergovernmental agreement required under Code Section 48-8-283; or

(B) In special districts in which are located one or more qualified local cultural organizations having combined annual gross revenues equal to or less than $100 million, a sum equal to 50 percent of the first one-tenth of 1 percent levied shall be distributed by the supervising organization to qualified local cultural organizations in accordance with locally created and uniformly applied rules and guidelines. The balance of such remaining proceeds shall be distributed to qualified local initiatives to perform the specified capital projects, public services, and public functions as set forth in the resolution and intergovernmental agreement required under Code Section 48-8-283.

(b) Any funding that may be allocated under this Code section pertaining to a qualified local cultural organization shall be limited to an amount which when combined with all other governmental funding of gross revenues of such organization shall not exceed 30 percent of the average annual gross revenues of such organization for its past three fiscal years.

48-8-289.

The management, supervision, and distribution of funds of a district under Code Section 48-2-288 shall be vested in a supervising organization created by, appointed by, or contracted with by the governing authority of the county within the special district. Each supervising organization shall have a governing board or committee empowered to exercise the responsibilities of the supervising organization under this article that shall be appointed by the chairperson of the governing authority of the county and the mayor of each municipality within the special district that is party to any intergovernmental agreement or whose residents have voted by a majority in the called referendum to approve the tax under this article. Each eligible chairperson or mayor shall appoint two members, at least one of whom shall be a representative of a qualified local cultural organization, to the governing board or committee for terms of four years. All members of the governing board or committee shall recuse themselves and not participate in issues presenting a direct conflict of personal interest. The supervising organization shall elect its own chairperson and establish its own bylaws in conformance with the obligations imposed by this article and shall report annually on all expenditures and distributions to the governing authority of the county and each municipality within the special district. Supervising organizations shall have the following duties and responsibilities:

(1) To administer the funding of qualified local cultural organizations and qualified local initiatives in accordance with this article and as approved by the voters;

(2) To receive in trust and administer the distribution of all funds received from the tax imposed under this article;

(3) To properly determine and uniformly calculate the amounts to be received by each qualified local cultural organization under this article;

(4) To institute and administer competitive grant programs for the support of cultural organizations and artists in accordance with this article;

(5) To determine and distribute the portion of the funds received from the tax imposed under this article to the qualified local initiatives as provided under this article;

(6) To ensure that determinations on funding of any recipients shall be based not on political expediency but rather on the organization's contribution to the general welfare of its intended audience and the demonstration of its relative ability to provide benefits to the citizens of the district and the state;

(7) To receive and review annual financial information from each qualified local cultural organization and qualified local initiative and prepare an annual report to the public and the governing authority of the county within the special district on all expenditures and distributions; and

(8) To employ such staff and consultants as deemed necessary to fulfill its responsibilities under this article and to perform such other tasks as may be appropriate to fulfill its purposes under this article which are not inconsistent with this article.

48-8-290.

Where a local sales or use tax has been paid on tangible personal property by the purchaser either in another local tax jurisdiction within this state or in a tax jurisdiction outside this state, the tax may be credited against the tax authorized to be imposed by this article upon the same property. If the amount of sales or use tax so paid is less than the amount of the use tax due under this article, the purchaser shall pay an amount equal to the difference between the amount paid in the other tax jurisdiction and the amount due under this article. The commissioner may require such proof of payment in another local tax jurisdiction as he or she deems necessary and proper. No credit shall be granted, however, against the tax imposed under this article for tax paid in another jurisdiction if the tax paid in such other jurisdiction is used to obtain a credit against any other local sales and use tax levied in the county or municipality or in a special district which includes the county or municipality.

48-8-291.

No tax provided for in this article shall be imposed upon the sale of tangible personal property which is ordered by and delivered to the purchaser at a point outside the geographical area of the county in which the tax is imposed regardless of the point at which title passes if the delivery is made by the seller's vehicle, United States mail, or common carrier or by private or contract carrier licensed by the Interstate Commerce Commission or the Georgia Public Service Commission.

48-8-292.

No tax provided for in this article shall be imposed upon the sale or use of building and construction materials when the contract pursuant to which the materials are purchased or used was advertised for bid prior to the voters' approval of the levy of the tax and the contract was entered into as a result of a bid actually submitted in response to the advertisement prior to approval of the levy of the tax.

48-8-293.

The commissioner shall have the power and authority to promulgate such rules and regulations as shall be necessary for the effective and efficient administration and enforcement of the collection of the tax authorized to be imposed by this article.

48-8-294.

The tax authorized by this article shall be in addition to any other local sales and use tax. The imposition of any other local sales and use tax within a county, municipality, or special district shall not affect the authority of the governing authority of the county on behalf of the special district to impose the tax authorized by this article and the imposition of the tax authorized by this article shall not affect the imposition of any otherwise authorized local sales and use tax within the county, municipality, or special district.

48-8-295.

(a) The proceeds received from the tax authorized by this article shall be used by the authorized recipients within the special district exclusively for the purposes specified in the resolution calling for imposition of the tax. Such proceeds shall be kept in a separate account from other funds and shall not in any manner be commingled with other funds prior to the expenditure.

(b) The authorized recipient receiving any proceeds from the tax shall maintain a record of each and every purpose for which the proceeds of the tax are used. A schedule shall be included in each annual audit which shows for each purpose in the resolution calling for imposition of the tax the original estimated cost of any capital item, the current estimated cost if it is not the original estimated cost, amounts expended in prior years, and amounts expended in the current year. The auditor shall verify and test expenditures sufficient to provide assurances that the schedule is fairly presented in relation to the financial statements. The auditor's report on the financial statements shall include an opinion, or disclaimer of opinion, as to whether the schedule is presented fairly in all material respects in relation to the financial statements taken as a whole.

48-8-296.

(a) The governing authority of the county within the special district receiving any proceeds from the tax under this article shall maintain a record of each and every recipient and purpose for which the proceeds of the tax are used. Not later than December 31 of each year, the governing authority of the county within the special district receiving any proceeds from the tax under this article shall publish annually, in a newspaper of general circulation in the boundaries of such special district, a simple, nontechnical report which shows each recipient and the amounts received for the purposes in the resolution calling for imposition of the tax, the original estimated cost for any capital item, the current estimated cost if it is not the original estimated cost, amounts expended in prior years, and amounts expended in the current year.

(b) The county and any municipality within the special district shall not be held liable for an artist and support organization, qualified local cultural organization, qualified local cultural initiative, or supervising organization that fails to meet or comply with any of the requirements of this article. The county and any municipality within the special district shall not be held liable if an artist and support organization, qualified local cultural organization, qualified local cultural initiative, or supervising organization is not qualified to receive funds under this article."

SECTION 2.

Said title is further amended in Code Section 48-8-6, relating to a ceiling on local sales and use taxes, by revising subsections (a) and (c.1) as follows:

"(a) There shall not be imposed in any jurisdiction in this state or on any transaction in this state local sales taxes, local use taxes, or local sales and use taxes in excess of 2 percent. For purposes of this prohibition, the taxes affected are any sales tax, use tax, or sales and use tax which is levied in an area consisting of less than the entire state, however authorized, including such taxes authorized by or pursuant to constitutional amendment, except that the following taxes shall not count toward or be subject to such 2 percent limitation:

(1) A sales and use tax for educational purposes exempted from such limitation under Article VIII, Section VI, Paragraph IV of the Constitution;

(2) Any tax levied for purposes of a metropolitan area system of public transportation, as authorized by the amendment to the Constitution set out at Georgia Laws, 1964, page 1008; the continuation of such amendment under Article XI, Section I, Paragraph IV(d) of the Constitution; and the laws enacted pursuant to such constitutional amendment; provided, however, that the exception provided for under this paragraph shall only apply:

(A) In a county in which a tax is being imposed under subparagraph (a)(1)(D) of Code Section 48-8-111 in whole or in part for the purpose or purposes of a water capital outlay project or projects, a sewer capital outlay project or projects, a water and sewer capital outlay project or projects, water and sewer projects and costs as defined under paragraph (4) of Code Section 48-8-200, or any combination thereof and with respect to which the county has entered into an intergovernmental contract with a municipality, in which the average waste-water system flow of such municipality is not less than 85 million gallons per day, allocating proceeds to such municipality to be used solely for water and sewer projects and costs as defined under paragraph (4) of Code Section 48-8-200. The exception provided for under this subparagraph shall apply only during the period the tax under said subparagraph (a)(1)(D) is in effect. The exception provided for under this subparagraph shall not apply in any county in which a tax is being imposed under Article 2A of this chapter; or

(B) In a county in which the tax levied for purposes of a metropolitan area system of public transportation is first levied after January 1, 2010, and before November 1, 2012. Such tax shall not apply to the following:

(i) The sale or use of jet fuel to or by a qualifying airline at a qualifying airport. For purposes of this division, a 'qualifying airline' means any person which is authorized by the Federal Aviation Administration or another appropriate agency of the United States to operate as an air carrier under an air carrier operating certificate and which provides regularly scheduled flights for the transportation of passengers or cargo for hire. For purposes of this division, a 'qualifying airport' means any airport in the state that has had more than 750,000 takeoffs and landings during a calendar year; and

(ii) The sale of motor vehicles;

(3) In the event of a rate increase imposed pursuant to Code Section 48-8-96, only the amount in excess of the initial 1 percent sales and use tax and in the event of a newly imposed tax pursuant to Code Section 48-8-96, only the amount in excess of a 1 percent sales and use tax;

(4) A sales and use tax levied under Article 4 of this chapter; and

(5) A sales and use tax levied under Article 5 of this chapter; and

(6) A sales and use tax levied under Article 6 of this chapter.

If the imposition of any otherwise authorized local sales tax, local use tax, or local sales and use tax would result in a tax rate in excess of that authorized by this subsection, then such otherwise authorized tax may not be imposed."

"(c.1) Where the exception specified in paragraph (2) of subsection (a) of this Code section applies, on and after July 1, 2007, the aggregate amount of all excise taxes imposed under paragraph (5) of subsection (a) of Code Section 48-13-51 and all sales and use taxes shall not exceed 14 percent. The aggregate amount limitation of this subsection shall not count toward or include a sales and use tax levied under Article 6 of this chapter."

SECTION 3.

Said title is further amended by revising subsection (d) of Code Section 48-8-201, relating to distribution of proceeds of the water and sewer projects and costs tax, as follows:

"(d) On and after July 1, 2007, the aggregate amount of all excise taxes imposed under paragraph (5) of subsection (a) of Code Section 48-13-51 and all sales and use taxes shall not exceed 14 percent. The aggregate amount limitation of this subsection shall not count toward or include a sales and use tax levied under Article 6 of this chapter."

SECTION 4.

Said title is further amended in subsection (a) of Code Section 48-13-51, relating to county and municipal excise taxes on public accommodations, by revising paragraphs (3.1) and (4.1), as follows:

"(3.1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection, a county (within the territorial limits of the special district located within the county) and the municipalities within a county in which a trade and convention center authority has been created by intergovernmental contract between a county and one or more municipalities located therein, and which trade and convention center authority is in existence on or before March 21, 1988, and which trade and convention center authority has not constructed or operated any facility before March 21, 1988, may levy a tax under this Code section at a rate of 6 percent. A county or municipality levying a tax pursuant to this paragraph shall expend (in each fiscal year during which the tax is collected under this paragraph (3.1)) an amount equal to at least 62 1/2 percent of the total taxes collected at the rate of 6 percent for the purpose of: (A) promoting tourism, conventions, and trade shows; (B) funding, supporting, acquiring, constructing, renovating, improving, and equipping buildings, structures, and facilities, including, but not limited to, a trade and convention center, exhibit hall, conference center, performing arts center, accommodations facilities including food service, or any combination thereof, for convention, trade show, athletic, musical, theatrical, cultural, civic, and performing arts purposes and other events and activities for similar and related purposes, acquiring the necessary property therefor, both real and personal, and funding all expenses incident thereto, and supporting, maintaining, and promoting such facilities owned, operated, or leased by or to the local trade and convention center authority; or (C) for some combination of such purposes; provided, however, that at least 50 percent of the total taxes collected at the rate of 6 percent shall be expended for the purposes specified in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph (3.1). Amounts so expended shall be expended only through a contract or contracts with the state, a department of state government, a state authority, a convention and visitors bureau authority created by local Act of the General Assembly for a municipality, a local building authority created by local constitutional amendment, and a trade and convention center authority created by intergovernmental contract between a county and one or more municipalities located therein, or a private sector nonprofit organization or through a contract or contracts with some combination of such entities. The aggregate amount of all excise taxes imposed under this paragraph (3.1) and all sales and use taxes, and other taxes imposed by a county or municipality, or both, shall not exceed 13 percent; provided, however, that such aggregate amount limitation shall not count toward or include a sales and use tax under Article 6 of Chapter 8 of this title. Any tax levied pursuant to this paragraph (3.1) shall terminate not later than December 31, 2029, provided that during any period during which there remains outstanding any obligation issued to fund a facility as contemplated by this paragraph (3.1), secured in whole or in part by a pledge of a tax authorized under this Code section, the powers of the counties and municipalities to impose and distribute the tax imposed by this paragraph (3.1) shall not be diminished or impaired by the state and no county or municipality levying the tax imposed by this paragraph (3.1) shall cease to levy the tax in any manner that will impair the interests and rights of the holder of any such obligation. This proviso shall be for the benefit of the holder of any such obligation and, upon the issuance of any such obligation by a building authority created by local constitutional amendment, shall constitute a contract with the holder of such obligation. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code section to the contrary, as used in this paragraph (3.1), the term: 'fund' or 'funding' shall include the cost and expense of all things deemed necessary by a building authority created by local constitutional amendment for the construction and operation of a facility or facilities including but not limited to the study, operation, marketing, acquisition, construction, financing, including the payment of principal and interest on any obligation of the building authority created by local constitutional amendment and any obligation of the building authority created by local constitutional amendment to refund any prior obligation of the building authority created by local constitutional amendment, development, extension, enlargement, or improvement of land, waters, property, streets, highways, buildings, structures, equipment, or facilities and the repayment of any obligation incurred by an authority in connection therewith; 'obligation' shall include bonds, notes, or any instrument creating an obligation to pay or reserve moneys and having an initial term of not more than 37 years; and 'facility' or 'facilities' shall mean any of the buildings, structures, and facilities described in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph (3.1) and any associated parking areas or improvements originally owned or operated incident to the ownership or operation of such facility used for any purpose or purposes specified in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph (3.1) by a building authority created by local constitutional amendment."

"(4.1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this subsection, a county (within the territorial limits of the special district located within the county) or municipality within a county in which a coliseum authority has been created by local Act of the General Assembly and which authority is in existence on or before July 1, 1963, for the purpose of owning or operating a facility, may levy a tax under this Code section at a rate of 7 percent. A county or municipality levying a tax pursuant to this paragraph shall expend (in each fiscal year during which the tax is collected under this paragraph (4.1)) an amount equal to at least 62 1/2 percent of the total taxes collected at the rate of 7 percent for the purpose of: (A) promoting tourism, conventions, and trade shows; (B) funding and supporting a facility owned or operated by such coliseum authority; or (C) for some combination of such purposes. Amounts so expended shall be expended only through a contract or contracts with the state, a department of state government, a state authority, a convention and visitors bureau authority created by local Act of the General Assembly for a municipality, a local coliseum authority, or a private sector nonprofit organization, or through a contract or contracts with some combination of such entities, except that amounts expended for purpose (B) may be so expended in any otherwise lawful manner without the necessity of a contract. The aggregate amount of all excise taxes imposed under this paragraph (4.1) and all sales and use taxes, and other taxes imposed by a county or municipality, or both, shall not exceed 12 percent; provided, however, that such aggregate amount limitation shall not count toward or include a sales and use tax under Article 6 of Chapter 8 of this title. Any tax levied pursuant to this paragraph (4.1) shall terminate not later than December 31, 2028, provided that during any period during which there remains outstanding any obligation which is incurred prior to January 1, 1995, issued to fund a facility as contemplated by this paragraph (4.1), and secured in whole or in part by a pledge of a tax authorized under this Code section, the powers of the counties and municipalities to impose and distribute the tax imposed by this paragraph (4.1) shall not be diminished or impaired by the state and no county or municipality levying the tax imposed by this paragraph (4.1) shall cease to levy the tax in any manner that will impair the interest and rights of the holders of any such obligation. This proviso shall be for the benefit of the holder of any such obligation and, upon the issuance of any such obligation by a coliseum and exhibit hall authority, shall constitute a contract with the holder of such obligations. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code section to the contrary, as used in this paragraph (4.1), the term: 'fund' and 'funding' shall include the cost and expense of all things deemed necessary by a local coliseum authority for the construction, renovation, and operation of a facility including but not limited to the study, operation, marketing, acquisition, construction, finance, development, extension, enlargement, or improvement of land, waters, property, streets, highways, buildings, structures, equipment, or facilities, and the repayment of any obligation incurred by a local coliseum authority in connection therewith; 'obligation' shall include bonds, notes, or any instrument creating an obligation to pay or reserve moneys incurred prior to January 1, 1995, and having an initial term of not more than 30 years; and 'facility' shall mean a coliseum or other facility and any associated parking areas or improvements originally owned or operated incident to the ownership or operation of a facility used for convention and trade show purposes or amusement purposes, educational purposes, or a combination thereof and for fairs, expositions, or exhibitions in connection therewith by a local coliseum authority."

SECTION 5.

All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.