Bill Text: HI HCR190 | 2020 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Requesting The County Of Maui To Finance And Implement All Necessary Upgrades To The County's R-1 Water Delivery System, Including Designating And Upgrading Former Plantation Reservoirs For R-1 Water Storage.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 6-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2020-03-11 - Referred to WLH, FIN, referral sheet 40 [HCR190 Detail]
Download: Hawaii-2020-HCR190-Introduced.html
HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES |
H.C.R. NO. |
190 |
THIRTIETH LEGISLATURE, 2020 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
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HOUSE CONCURRENT
RESOLUTION
Requesting the County of Maui to finance and implement all necessary upgrades to the County's r-1 water delivery system, INCLUDING designating and upgrading former plantation reservoirs for R-1 water storage.
WHEREAS, injection wells are devices that place fluid deep underground into porous geologic formations and serve as a safe and inexpensive option for the disposal of unwanted and often hazardous industrial byproducts; and
WHEREAS, injection wells should be used in limited circumstances, including for emergency disposal, but due to a lack of storage or transportation options for reclaimed water, injection wells are often used for the disposal of reclaimed water in the State; and
WHEREAS, in the County of Maui, an average of over 8,700,000 gallons of treated R-1 water is disposed of each day using injection wells; and
WHEREAS, this method of disposal causes groundwater contamination, algae blooms, and coral reef damage in nearshore waters; and
WHEREAS, to mitigate these damages and prevent further environmental harm, additional infrastructure is needed for the treatment, distribution, and storage of reclaimed water for subsequent use; and
WHEREAS, generally, water is a valuable commodity that should not be disposed of without careful consideration and specifically, reclaimed water can often be used for beneficial purposes, including irrigation of landscaping, rather than being disposed of via injection wells; and
WHEREAS, the most impactful use of reclaimed water that has been treated to meet the Department of Health's standards for the highest recycled water level, known as R-1 water, is for irrigation of agricultural lands and landscaping, as well as emergency firefighting; and
WHEREAS, in October 2019, brush fires in West Maui burned an estimated four thousand one hundred acres of land, and many thousands of gallons of water were used to fight these fires; and
WHEREAS, equipping firefighters with access to stored reclaimed water for fighting fires will increase public safety and protect affected lands; and
WHEREAS, fighting fires with saltwater alters the chemical composition of the affected soil due to saltwater's elevated salinity, and the use of saline on topsoil creates barren landscapes unable to support plant life and intensifies erosion; and
WHEREAS, without increasing the use of reclaimed water for higher purposes, individuals in the State will experience a shortage of potable drinking water, as potable drinking water is overused for agricultural, landscaping, and firefighting purposes; and
WHEREAS, designating former plantation reservoirs to store reclaimed water will provide firefighters with efficient access to fresh water and enable easier access of that water for agriculture and landscaping use for West Maui; now, therefore,
BE IT RESOLVED by the House of Representatives of the Thirtieth Legislature of the State of Hawaii, Regular Session of 2020, the Senate concurring, that the County of Maui is requested to finance and implement all necessary upgrades to the county's R-1 water delivery system, including designating and upgrading former plantation reservoirs for R-1 water storage; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the following reservoirs are requested to be designated and upgraded for R-1 water storage: Field 140; Mahinahina; Crater; Kahoma; E-2; Makila; Kauaula; Olowalu; and Ukumehame; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that certified copies of this Concurrent Resolution be transmitted to the Chairperson of the Board of Land and Natural Resources, Mayor of the County of
Maui, each member of the Maui County Council, and Director of the County of Maui Department of Water Supply.
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OFFERED
BY: |
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County of Maui R-1 Water Delivery System Upgrades