Bill Text: HI SB724 | 2025 | Regular Session | Introduced
Bill Title: Relating To Deposit Beverage Container Redemption.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-0)
Status: (Introduced) 2025-02-10 - Reported from AEN (Stand. Com. Rep. No. 181) with recommendation of passage on Second Reading and referral to CPN. [SB724 Detail]
Download: Hawaii-2025-SB724-Introduced.html
THE SENATE |
S.B. NO. |
724 |
THIRTY-THIRD LEGISLATURE, 2025 |
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STATE OF HAWAII |
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A BILL FOR AN ACT
relating to deposit beverage container redemption.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF HAWAII:
SECTION 1. The legislature finds that the state deposit beverage container program is currently underutilized. According to a 2024 report by the Container Recycling Institute, only fifty-five per cent of eligible containers were redeemed in Hawaiʻi in 2023 – the lowest annual redemption rate since the program was initiated in 2005, and the third worst in the nation among states with container deposit laws.
The legislature further finds that a
significant contributing factor of declining redemption rates is the scarcity
and inaccessibility of bottle redemption centers statewide. States with substantially higher redemption
rates, such as Michigan and Oregon, require retailers who sell deposit
beverages to accept the return of empty deposit beverage containers for
redemption, making it convenient for consumers to redeem their empty deposit
beverage containers.
Although Hawaiʻi
requires dealers of deposit beverage containers for off-premises consumption to
accept and redeem the empty containers, exceptions within the statute make the
law ineffective. Dealers located outside
of a high density population area on the island of Oʻahu
are not required to redeem the qualifying containers. Furthermore, even dealers located on Oʻahu
are exempt if they are located within two miles of another redemption center, only
sell deposit beverage containers via vending machines, or operate a store with
less than five thousand square feet of retail space. The director of health is also authorized to
allow the placement of redemption centers outside of the required parameters due
to geographical features. These
exemptions have resulted in a scarcity of redemption centers in many areas, disincentivizing
residents from redeeming empty deposit beverage containers because of the
inconvenience and significant travel often required to do so.
The legislature also finds that
these exemptions undermine the purpose of container deposit laws and that existing
law should contain a uniform provision requiring all dealers of deposit
beverage containers to operate as redemption centers.
Accordingly, the purpose of this Act is to promote increased bottle redemption by repealing the existing exemptions for certain dealers of deposit beverage containers and requiring every dealer to accept and redeem those containers when they are returned.
SECTION 2. Section 342G-113, Hawaii Revised Statutes, is amended to read as follows:
"§342G-113 Redemption of empty
deposit beverage containers.
(a) [Except as provided in subsection
(b), a] A dealer shall:
(1) Operate
a redemption center [by July 1, 2005,] and shall accept all types of
empty deposit beverage containers with a Hawaii refund value;
(2) Pay to the redeemer the full refund value for all deposit beverage containers that bear a valid Hawaii refund value; and
(3) Ensure each deposit beverage container collected is recycled, and forward documentation necessary to support claims for payment as stated in section 342G‑119 or rules adopted under this part.
[(b)
Subsection (a) shall not apply to any dealer:
(1) Who
is located in a high density population area as defined by the director in
rules, and within two miles of a certified redemption center that is operated
independently of a dealer;
(2) Who
is located in a rural area as defined by rule;
(3) Who
subcontracts with a certified redemption center to be operated on the dealer's
premises;
(4) Whose
sales of deposit beverage containers are only via vending machines;
(5) Whose
place of business is less than five thousand square feet of interior space;
(6) Who
can demonstrate physical or financial hardship, or both, based on specific
criteria established by rule; or
(7) Who
meets other criteria established by the director.
Notwithstanding
paragraphs (1) and (2), the director may allow the placement of redemption
centers at greater than prescribed distances to accommodate geographical
features while ensuring adequate consumer convenience.
(c)
Regardless of the square footage of a dealer's place of business,
dealers who are not redemption centers shall post a clear and conspicuous sign
at the primary public entrance of the dealer's place of business that specifies
the name, address, and hours of operation of the closest redemption center
locations.
(d)
If there is no redemption center within the two-mile radius of a dealer
due to the criteria described in subsection (b), then the respective county and
the State shall determine the need for a redemption center in that area. If a redemption center is deemed necessary,
then the State, with assistance from the county, shall establish the redemption
center with funding from the deposit beverage container deposit special fund.
(e)] (b) Businesses that sell deposit beverages for on‑premises
consumption, such as hotels, bars, and restaurants, shall collect used deposit
beverage containers from the patron and either use a certified redemption
center for the collection of containers or become a certified redemption
center."
SECTION 3. Statutory material to be repealed is bracketed and stricken. New statutory material is underscored.
SECTION 4. This Act shall take effect on July 1, 2026.
INTRODUCED BY: |
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Report Title:
Deposit Beverage Container Program; Dealers of Deposit Beverage Containers; Redemption Centers; Exemptions; Repeal
Description:
Repeals the exemptions for certain dealers of deposit beverage containers and related provisions. Requires all dealers of deposit beverage containers to operate as redemption centers. Effective 7/1/2026.
The summary description
of legislation appearing on this page is for informational purposes only and is
not legislation or evidence of legislative intent.