Bill Text: IA HF2368 | 2017-2018 | 87th General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: A bill for an act regulating veterans’ benefit services and related events, by requiring certain disclosures and making penalties applicable. (Formerly HSB 580.)

Spectrum: Committee Bill

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2018-03-19 - Withdrawn. H.J. 615. [HF2368 Detail]

Download: Iowa-2017-HF2368-Introduced.html

House File 2368 - Introduced




                                 HOUSE FILE       
                                 BY  COMMITTEE ON VETERANS
                                     AFFAIRS

                                 (SUCCESSOR TO HSB 580)

                                 (COMPANION TO SF 2200
                                     BY COMMITTEE ON
                                     VETERANS AFFAIRS)

                                      A BILL FOR

  1 An Act regulating veterans' benefit services and related
  2    events, by requiring certain disclosures and making
  3    penalties applicable.
  4 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
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PAG LIN



  1  1    Section 1.  Section 35A.5, subsection 18, Code 2018, is
  1  2 amended by striking the subsection.
  1  3    Sec. 2.  NEW SECTION.  546B.1  Definitions.
  1  4    When used in this chapter, unless the context otherwise
  1  5 requires:
  1  6    1.  "Compensation" means money, property, or anything else
  1  7 of value, which includes but is not limited to exclusive
  1  8 arrangements or agreements for the provision of services or the
  1  9 purchase of products.
  1 10    2.  "Person" includes, where applicable, natural persons,
  1 11 corporations, trusts, unincorporated associations, and
  1 12 partnerships.
  1 13    3.  "Trade or commerce" includes the marketing or sale
  1 14 of assets, goods, or services, or any commerce directly or
  1 15 indirectly affecting the people of this state.
  1 16    4.  "Veteran" means as defined in section 35.1.
  1 17    5.  "Veterans' benefit matter" means any preparation,
  1 18 presentation, or prosecution of a claim affecting a person who
  1 19 has filed or has expressed an intention to file an application
  1 20 for determination of payment, service, commodity, function,
  1 21 or status, entitlement to which is determined under laws
  1 22 administered by the United States department of veterans
  1 23 affairs or the Iowa department of veterans affairs pertaining
  1 24 to veterans and their dependents or survivors.
  1 25    Sec. 3.  NEW SECTION.  546B.2  Advertising or promotion
  1 26 disclosures.
  1 27    1.  A person who advertises or promotes any event,
  1 28 presentation, seminar, workshop, or other public gathering
  1 29 regarding veterans' benefits or entitlements shall include a
  1 30 disclosure as provided in this section and must disseminate
  1 31 the disclosure, both orally and in writing, at the beginning
  1 32 of the event, presentation, seminar, workshop, or other public
  1 33 gathering.  The written disclosure must be in the same type
  1 34 size and font as the term "veteran" or any variation of that
  1 35 term as used in the advertisement or promotional materials
  2  1 for the event, presentation, seminar, workshop, or public
  2  2 gathering.
  2  3    2.  The disclosure required by this section shall be in the
  2  4 following form:
  2  5    This event is not sponsored by, or affiliated with, the
  2  6 United States Department of Veterans Affairs, the Iowa
  2  7 Department of Veterans Affairs, or any other congressionally
  2  8 chartered or recognized organization of honorably discharged
  2  9 members of the Armed Forces of the United States or any
  2 10 of their auxiliaries. Products or services that may be
  2 11 discussed at this event are not necessarily endorsed by those
  2 12 organizations. You may qualify for benefits other than or in
  2 13 addition to the benefits discussed at this event.
  2 14    3.  The requirement to provide a disclosure as provided
  2 15 in this section shall not apply under any of the following
  2 16 circumstances:
  2 17    a.  The United States department of veterans affairs,
  2 18 the Iowa department of veterans affairs, or any other
  2 19 congressionally chartered or recognized organization of
  2 20 honorably discharged members of the armed forces of the
  2 21 United States or any of their auxiliaries have granted written
  2 22 permission to the person for the use of its name, symbol,
  2 23 or insignia to advertise or promote any event, presentation,
  2 24 seminar, workshop, or other public gathering regarding
  2 25 veterans' benefits or entitlements.
  2 26    b.  The event, presentation, seminar, workshop, or public
  2 27 gathering is part of an accredited continuing legal education
  2 28 course.
  2 29    Sec. 4.  NEW SECTION.  546B.3  Prohibited acts or practices.
  2 30    A person who commits any of the following acts or practices
  2 31 commits a violation of this chapter:
  2 32    1.  Receives compensation for advising or assisting another
  2 33 person with a veterans' benefit matter, except as permitted
  2 34 under Title 38 of the United States Code.
  2 35    2.  Uses financial or other personal information gathered
  3  1 in order to prepare documents for, or otherwise represent
  3  2 the interests of, another in a veterans' benefit matter for
  3  3 purposes of trade or commerce.
  3  4    3.  Receives compensation for referring another person to a
  3  5 person accredited by the United States department of veterans
  3  6 affairs.
  3  7    4.  Represents, either directly or by implication, and
  3  8 either orally or in writing, that the receipt of a certain
  3  9 level of veterans' benefits is guaranteed.
  3 10    5.  Fails to provide a disclosure required to be provided
  3 11 pursuant to section 546B.2.
  3 12    Sec. 5.  NEW SECTION.  546B.4  Inapplicability of chapter.
  3 13    This chapter does not apply to officers, employees, or
  3 14 volunteers of the state, or of any county, city, or other
  3 15 political subdivision, or of a federal agency of the United
  3 16 States, who are acting in their official capacity.
  3 17    Sec. 6.  NEW SECTION.  546B.5  Unfair practice == penalties.
  3 18    A violation of this chapter is a violation of section 714.16,
  3 19 subsection 2, paragraph "a". Any civil penalty recovered for a
  3 20 violation of this chapter shall be deposited in the veterans
  3 21 trust fund created in section 35A.13.
  3 22    Sec. 7.  REPEAL.  Chapter 546B, Code 2018, is repealed.
  3 23                           EXPLANATION
  3 24 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with
  3 25 the explanation's substance by the members of the general assembly.
  3 26    This bill concerns the providing of certain veterans'
  3 27 benefits services and the conducting of events related to
  3 28 veterans' benefits.
  3 29    The bill repeals current Code chapter 546B regarding
  3 30 veterans' benefits assistance and disclosures and provides for
  3 31 new provisions governing the providing of certain veterans'
  3 32 benefits.  Current law requires the provision of certain
  3 33 disclosures if a person advertises or provides veterans'
  3 34 benefit services and requires the department of veterans
  3 35 affairs to develop a written disclosure statement for purposes
  4  1 of the current Code chapter.  In addition, current law provides
  4  2 a maximum $1,000 civil penalty per violation and further
  4  3 provides that any penalties recovered would be deposited in the
  4  4 veterans trust fund.
  4  5    New Code section 546B.1 provides definitions governing the
  4  6 new Code chapter.  Terms defined include compensation, person,
  4  7 trade or commerce, veteran, and veterans' benefit matter.
  4  8 Specifically, the bill defines a veterans' benefit matter as
  4  9 any activity related to a claim affecting a person regarding
  4 10 any application for certain veterans' benefits for veterans and
  4 11 their dependents and survivors.
  4 12    New Code section 546B.2 provides for the disclosures
  4 13 required for any person advertising or promoting any event,
  4 14 presentation, seminar, workshop, or other public gathering
  4 15 regarding veterans' benefits or entitlements.  The new Code
  4 16 section specifies the form of the disclosure which generally
  4 17 provides that the event is not sponsored by a governmental
  4 18 agency for veterans or by any officially recognized
  4 19 organization of veterans.  The new Code section requires the
  4 20 disclosure be disseminated, both orally and in writing, at
  4 21 the beginning of an event related to veterans' benefits and
  4 22 entitlements.  The new Code section also specifies certain
  4 23 face and font requirements for a written disclosure.  The new
  4 24 Code section also provides that the disclosure is not required
  4 25 if permission from a governmental agency for veterans or by
  4 26 any officially recognized organization of veterans to use the
  4 27 agency's or organization's name for the event has been provided
  4 28 or if the event is part of an accredited continuing legal
  4 29 education course.
  4 30    New Code section 546B.3 describes those acts that would
  4 31 constitute a violation of the new Code chapter.  Specifically,
  4 32 a violation occurs if a person receives compensation for
  4 33 advising or assisting another person with a veterans' benefit
  4 34 matter or for referring a person to a person accredited by the
  4 35 United States department of veterans affairs, uses financial
  5  1 or other personal information gathered in order to prepare
  5  2 documents for, or represent the interests of, another in
  5  3 a veterans' benefit matter, guarantees a certain level of
  5  4 benefits, or fails to provide the disclosures required by the
  5  5 new Code chapter.
  5  6    New Code section 546B.4 provides that the new Code chapter
  5  7 does not apply to government employees or volunteers acting in
  5  8 their official capacity.
  5  9    New Code section 546B.5 provides that a violation of this new
  5 10 Code chapter is a violation of Code section 714.16, subsection
  5 11 2, paragraph "a", an unfair practice related to consumer
  5 12 frauds. Code section 714.16 provides for the ability of the
  5 13 attorney general to obtain injunctive relief related to the
  5 14 unfair practice and the ability to recover a civil penalty
  5 15 of up to $40,000 per violation. The new Code section also
  5 16 provides that any civil penalty recovered for a violation of
  5 17 the new Code chapter shall be deposited in the veterans trust
  5 18 fund.
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