Bill Text: IA HF2403 | 2015-2016 | 86th General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: A bill for an act relating to the baiting of deer on public or private property and providing penalties. (Formerly HF 2160)

Spectrum: Committee Bill

Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2016-03-11 - Rereferred to Natural Resources. H.J. 456. [HF2403 Detail]

Download: Iowa-2015-HF2403-Introduced.html
House File 2403 - Introduced




                                 HOUSE FILE       
                                 BY  COMMITTEE ON NATURAL
                                     RESOURCES

                                 (SUCCESSOR TO HF 2160)

                                      A BILL FOR

  1 An Act relating to the baiting of deer on public or private
  2    property and providing penalties.
  3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
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PAG LIN



  1  1    Section 1.  NEW SECTION.  481A.41  Baiting of deer.
  1  2    1.  As used in this section, unless the context otherwise
  1  3 requires:
  1  4    a.  "Baited area" means any area where feed is placed,
  1  5 exposed, deposited, distributed, or scattered with the intent
  1  6 to lure, attract, or entice wildlife to a specific location.
  1  7    b.  (1)  "Feed" means grain, fruit, vegetables, nuts, hay,
  1  8 salt, mineral blocks, or any other natural food materials;
  1  9 commercial products containing natural food materials; or
  1 10 by=products of such materials, that are capable of luring,
  1 11 attracting, or enticing wildlife to a specific location.
  1 12    (2)  "Feed" does not include any of the following:
  1 13    (a)  Food placed during normal agricultural activities
  1 14 including but not limited to feed placed for livestock that are
  1 15 present and are actively consuming the feed on a regular basis.
  1 16    (b)  Incidental feeding of wildlife within an active
  1 17 livestock operation.
  1 18    (c)  Crops planted and left standing as food plots for
  1 19 wildlife.
  1 20    (d)  Grain or other feed scattered or distributed as a result
  1 21 of normal agricultural, gardening, soil stabilization, or
  1 22 logging practices.
  1 23    (e)  Vegetation or other feed that is naturally deposited in
  1 24 an area.
  1 25    2.  A person shall not hunt, take, or attempt to take deer
  1 26 on or in a baited area.
  1 27    3.  A person shall not place, expose, deposit, distribute,
  1 28 or scatter feed on a baited area on any private or public
  1 29 property, or knowingly allow another person to place, expose,
  1 30 deposit, distribute, or scatter feed on a baited area on
  1 31 private property under the person's ownership or lease in
  1 32 the state unless all feed is removed from the baited area at
  1 33 least ten days prior to the opening day of the first fall deer
  1 34 hunting season. An area remains a baited area for ten days
  1 35 following complete removal of all feed from the area, except
  2  1 for salt, minerals, or any other feed that will dissolve and
  2  2 leach into the soil, in which case the area shall be considered
  2  3 a permanently baited area until such time as all contaminated
  2  4 soil is removed or until there is no longer evidence that deer
  2  5 are artificially attracted to or are accessing the site.  A
  2  6 person shall not hunt, take, or attempt to take deer within two
  2  7 hundred yards of a permanently baited area until such time as
  2  8 all contaminated soil is removed from the area or until there
  2  9 is no evidence that deer are artificially attracted to or are
  2 10 accessing the area.
  2 11    4.  If salt, minerals, or any other feed that will dissolve
  2 12 and leach into the soil is placed in an area for agricultural
  2 13 purposes, that area shall not be considered a baited area or a
  2 14 permanently baited area.
  2 15    5.  A person shall not establish a baited area or place,
  2 16 expose, deposit, distribute, or scatter feed in an area with
  2 17 the intent to prevent or disrupt the hunting activities of
  2 18 another person. A violation of this subsection constitutes a
  2 19 violation of section 481A.125.
  2 20    Sec. 2.  Section 805.8B, subsection 3, paragraph e, Code
  2 21 2016, is amended to read as follows:
  2 22    e.  For violations of sections 481A.41, 481A.57, 481A.85,
  2 23 481A.93, 481A.95, 481A.120, 481A.137, 481B.5, 482.3, 482.9,
  2 24 482.15, and 483A.42, the scheduled fine is one hundred dollars.
  2 25                           EXPLANATION
  2 26 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with
  2 27 the explanation's substance by the members of the general assembly.
  2 28    This bill prohibits hunting, taking, or attempting to take
  2 29 deer on or in a baited area. The bill also requires that
  2 30 if a person places feed in a baited area, all feed must be
  2 31 removed from that area at least 10 days before the opening
  2 32 day of the first fall deer hunting season. An area remains
  2 33 a baited area for 10 days following complete removal of all
  2 34 feed from the area, except for salt, minerals, or any other
  2 35 feed that will dissolve and leach into the soil, in which case
  3  1 the area is considered a permanently baited area until such
  3  2 time as all contaminated soil is removed or until there is no
  3  3 longer evidence that deer are artificially attracted to or are
  3  4 accessing the site.  A person shall not hunt, take, or attempt
  3  5 to take deer within 200 yards of a permanently baited area
  3  6 until such time as all contaminated soil is removed from the
  3  7 area or until there is no evidence that deer are artificially
  3  8 attracted to or are accessing the area.
  3  9    If salt, minerals, or any other feed that will dissolve
  3 10 and leach into the soil is placed in an area for agricultural
  3 11 purposes, that area is not considered a baited area or a
  3 12 permanently baited area.
  3 13    A person shall not establish a baited area or place, expose,
  3 14 deposit, distribute, or scatter feed in an area with the
  3 15 intent to prevent or disrupt the hunting activities of another
  3 16 person.  A violation of this provision constitutes intentional
  3 17 interference with lawful hunting under section 481A.125 and is
  3 18 punishable as a simple misdemeanor for a first offense and as
  3 19 a serious misdemeanor for any subsequent offense.  A simple
  3 20 misdemeanor is punishable by confinement for no more than 30
  3 21 days or a fine of at least $65 but not more than $625 or by
  3 22 both.  A serious misdemeanor is punishable by confinement for
  3 23 no more than one year and a fine of at least $315 but not more
  3 24 than $1,875.
  3 25    For purposes of the bill, "feed" is grain, fruit,
  3 26 vegetables, nuts, hay, salt, mineral blocks, or any other
  3 27 natural food materials; commercial products containing natural
  3 28 food materials; or by=products of such materials, that are
  3 29 capable of luring, attracting, or enticing wildlife to a
  3 30 specific location. "Feed" does not include food placed during
  3 31 normal agricultural activities including but not limited to
  3 32 feed placed for livestock that are present and are actively
  3 33 consuming the feed on a regular basis; incidental feeding
  3 34 of wildlife within an active livestock operation; crops
  3 35 planted and left standing as food plots for wildlife; grain
  4  1 or other feed scattered or distributed as a result of normal
  4  2 agricultural, gardening, soil stabilization, or logging
  4  3 practices; or vegetation or other feed that is naturally
  4  4 deposited in an area. A "baited area" is any area where feed
  4  5 is placed, exposed, deposited, distributed, or scattered with
  4  6 the intent to lure, attract, or entice wildlife to a specific
  4  7 location.
  4  8    A violation of the bill's provisions is punishable with a
  4  9 scheduled fine of $100.
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