Bill Text: IA HF86 | 2025-2026 | 91st General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: A bill for an act relating to aid, processes, and services for children in, adopted from, or in need of foster care.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2025-01-28 - Subcommittee recommends passage. [HF86 Detail]

Download: Iowa-2025-HF86-Introduced.html
House File 86 - Introduced HOUSE FILE 86 BY LOHSE A BILL FOR An Act relating to aid, processes, and services for children 1 in, adopted from, or in need of foster care. 2 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: 3 TLSB 1324YH (4) 91 dg/ko
H.F. 86 Section 1. Section 232.96A, subsection 6, Code 2025, is 1 amended to read as follows: 2 6. The child is in need of treatment to cure or alleviate a 3 serious chemical dependency or mental illness or disorder, or 4 emotional damage as evidenced by severe anxiety, depression, 5 withdrawal, or behavioral health disorder that compromises 6 the child’s safety or causes untoward aggressive behavior 7 toward the child’s self or others in the household, and the 8 child’s parent, guardian, or custodian is unwilling to provide 9 such treatment or the parent’s, guardian’s, or custodian’s 10 efforts to secure needed treatment have been exhausted and 11 unsuccessful . 12 Sec. 2. Section 232.96A, subsections 11, 12, and 13, Code 13 2025, are amended by striking the subsections. 14 Sec. 3. Section 234.38, Code 2025, is amended to read as 15 follows: 16 234.38 Foster care reimbursement rates. 17 The department shall make reimbursement payments directly 18 to foster parents for services provided to children pursuant 19 to section 234.6, subsection 1 , paragraph “e” , subparagraph 20 (2), or section 234.35 . In any fiscal year, the reimbursement 21 rate shall be based upon sixty-five percent of the United 22 States department of agriculture estimate of the cost to raise 23 a child in the calendar year immediately preceding the fiscal 24 year. The department may pay an additional stipend for a child 25 with special needs. The department shall review reimbursement 26 payment rates paid to foster parents under this section no less 27 than once every three years. The department shall adopt rules 28 pursuant to chapter 17A to administer this section. 29 Sec. 4. Section 600.8, subsection 3, Code 2025, is amended 30 to read as follows: 31 3. a. The department, an agency, or a certified adoption 32 investigator shall conduct all investigations and reports 33 required under subsection 2 . 34 b. The department shall pay the costs of the preplacement 35 -1- LSB 1324YH (4) 91 dg/ko 1/ 3
H.F. 86 investigation under subsection 2 and the postplacement 1 investigation under subsection 4, up to a maximum of two 2 thousand dollars for the preplacement investigation and up 3 to a maximum of two thousand dollars for the postplacement 4 investigation. 5 c. The department shall not pay the costs of the 6 preplacement investigation or the postplacement investigation 7 as required under paragraph “b” until a prospective adoption 8 petitioner has been approved under subsection 1, paragraph “a” , 9 subparagraph (3), by the person making the investigation. 10 EXPLANATION 11 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 12 the explanation’s substance by the members of the general assembly. 13 This bill relates to aid, processes, and services for 14 children in, adopted from, or in need of foster care. 15 The bill allows a court to adjudicate a child in need of 16 assistance (CINA) when the child requires treatment to cure or 17 alleviate a serious chemical dependency or mental or behavioral 18 health disorder that compromises the child’s safety or causes 19 untoward aggressive behavior toward others in the household, 20 and the child’s parent, guardian, or custodian (parent) is 21 unwilling to provide such treatment, or the parent’s efforts to 22 secure needed treatment have been exhausted and unsuccessful. 23 Under current law, to be adjudicated a CINA, a child must need 24 treatment to cure or alleviate a serious mental illness or 25 disorder, or emotional damage as evidenced by severe anxiety, 26 depression, withdrawal, or untoward aggressive behavior toward 27 the child’s self or others and the child’s parent is unwilling 28 to provide such treatment. 29 The bill eliminates certain circumstances when a child may 30 be adjudicated a CINA. 31 The bill eliminates the requirement that certain 32 reimbursements to foster parents must be based on 65 percent 33 of the United States department of agriculture estimate of 34 the cost to raise a child in the calendar year immediately 35 -2- LSB 1324YH (4) 91 dg/ko 2/ 3
H.F. 86 preceding the fiscal year, and eliminates the additional 1 stipend for special needs children. Instead, the bill requires 2 the department of health and human services (HHS) to adopt 3 rules relating to the foster parent reimbursement rates (rates) 4 and to review the rates no less than once every three years. 5 The bill requires HHS to reimburse an adoption petitioner 6 for the costs of the preplacement and postplacement 7 investigations related to the adoption up to a maximum 8 amount of $2,000 per investigation. The bill prohibits HHS 9 from making such reimbursements until the person performing 10 the preplacement background check approves the adoption 11 petitioner’s initial required background checks. 12 -3- LSB 1324YH (4) 91 dg/ko 3/ 3
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