Bill Text: IA SF2006 | 2017-2018 | 87th General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: A bill for an act authorizing counties to adopt county legislation relating to the siting of confinement feeding operations.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Independent 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2018-01-11 - Subcommittee: Guth, Greene, and Hogg. S.J. 98. [SF2006 Detail]
Download: Iowa-2017-SF2006-Introduced.html
Senate File 2006 - Introduced SENATE FILE BY D. JOHNSON A BILL FOR 1 An Act authorizing counties to adopt county legislation 2 relating to the siting of confinement feeding operations. 3 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA: TLSB 5217XS (2) 87 da/rn PAG LIN 1 1 Section 1. Section 331.304A, subsection 2, Code 2018, is 1 2 amended to read as follows: 1 3 2. a. A county shall not adopt or enforce county 1 4 legislation regulating a condition or activity occurring 1 5 on land used for the production, care, feeding, or housing 1 6 of animals unless the regulation of the production, care, 1 7 feeding, or housing of animals is expressly authorized by 1 8 state law. County legislation adopted in violation of this 1 9 section is void and unenforceable and any enforcement activity 1 10 conducted in violation of this section is void. A condition 1 11 or activity occurring on land used for the production, care, 1 12 feeding, or housing of animals includes but is not limited to 1 13 the construction, operation, or management of an animal feeding 1 14 operation, an animal feeding operation structure, or aerobic 1 15 structure, and to the storage, handling, or application of 1 16 manure or egg washwater. 1 17 b. Paragraph "a" does not apply to a confinement feeding 1 18 operations siting ordinance as provided in section 459.305A. 1 19 Sec. 2. Section 335.2, Code 2018, is amended to read as 1 20 follows: 1 21 335.2 Farms exempt. 1 22 1. Except to the extent required to implement section 1 23 335.27, no ordinance adopted under this chapter applies to 1 24 land, farm houses, farm barns, farm outbuildings or other 1 25 buildings or structures which are primarily adapted, by reason 1 26 of nature and area, for use for agricultural purposes, while 1 27 so used. However, the ordinances may apply to any structure, 1 28 building, dam, obstruction, deposit or excavation in or on the 1 29 flood plains of any river or stream. 1 30 2. Subsection 1 does not apply to a confinement feeding 1 31 operations siting ordinance as provided in section 459.305A. 1 32 Sec. 3. NEW SECTION. 459.305A County control of siting. 1 33 1. A county may adopt a confinement feeding operations 1 34 siting ordinance. The purpose of the ordinance is to allow 1 35 the county board of supervisors to approve or disapprove 2 1 the location of any construction, including expansion, of a 2 2 confinement feeding operation within the county. 2 3 2. A person shall not construct a confinement feeding 2 4 operation in a county that has adopted a confinement feeding 2 5 operations siting ordinance until the county board of 2 6 supervisors has approved the location of the confinement 2 7 feeding operation in a manner and according to procedures 2 8 required in the ordinance. 2 9 a. The county board of supervisors may subject its 2 10 approval to conditions for the construction or operation of 2 11 the confinement feeding operation or the application of manure 2 12 originating from the confinement feeding operation. 2 13 b. A person required to be issued a permit by the department 2 14 for the construction of a confinement feeding operation as 2 15 provided in section 459.303 must be issued such permit prior to 2 16 obtaining approval by the county board of supervisors. 2 17 c. A county board of supervisors may base its approval or 2 18 disapproval on factors other than factors considered by the 2 19 department when approving or disapproving an application to 2 20 construct the confinement feeding operation. 2 21 3. A county may adopt county legislation necessary to 2 22 effectuate the purposes of this section notwithstanding section 2 23 331.304A or 335.2. 2 24 EXPLANATION 2 25 The inclusion of this explanation does not constitute agreement with 2 26 the explanation's substance by the members of the general assembly. 2 27 This bill in part amends provisions in Code chapter 459 which 2 28 authorize the department of natural resources to issue permits 2 29 for the construction or expansion of structures associated with 2 30 a confinement feeding operation. 2 31 The bill provides that a county may adopt a confinement 2 32 feeding operations siting ordinance which allows a county board 2 33 of supervisors to approve the site where the construction is 2 34 to occur. The board may place conditions on site approval if 2 35 the conditions relate to the construction or operation of the 3 1 confinement feeding operation or to manure application. 3 2 The bill provides that the county may adopt the ordinance 3 3 notwithstanding provisions in Code section 331.304A which 3 4 prohibits a county from adopting legislation that regulates 3 5 animal agriculture and Code section 335.2 which prohibits a 3 6 county from adopting an ordinance that provides for the zoning 3 7 of farm structures. LSB 5217XS (2) 87 da/rn