Bill Amendment: IL HB2217 | 2023-2024 | 103rd General Assembly
NOTE: For additional amemendments please see the Bill Drafting List
Bill Title: TENANT RADON PROTECTION ACT
Status: 2023-07-28 - Public Act . . . . . . . . . 103-0298 [HB2217 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2023-HB2217-Senate_Amendment_002.html
Bill Title: TENANT RADON PROTECTION ACT
Status: 2023-07-28 - Public Act . . . . . . . . . 103-0298 [HB2217 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2023-HB2217-Senate_Amendment_002.html
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1 | AMENDMENT TO HOUSE BILL 2217
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2 | AMENDMENT NO. ______. Amend House Bill 2217 by replacing | ||||||
3 | everything after the enacting clause with the following:
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4 | "Section 5. The Illinois Radon Awareness Act is amended by | ||||||
5 | changing Sections 5 and 20 and by adding Sections 26, 30, and | ||||||
6 | 35 as follows:
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7 | (420 ILCS 46/5)
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8 | Sec. 5. Definitions. As used in this Act, unless the | ||||||
9 | context otherwise requires: | ||||||
10 | (a) "Agent" means a licensed real estate "broker" or | ||||||
11 | "salesperson", as those terms are defined in Section 1-10 of | ||||||
12 | the Real Estate License Act of 2000, acting on behalf of a | ||||||
13 | seller or buyer of residential real property. | ||||||
14 | (b) "Buyer" means any individual, partnership, | ||||||
15 | corporation, or trustee entering into an agreement to purchase | ||||||
16 | any estate or interest in real property. |
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1 | "Dwelling unit" means a room or suite of rooms used for | ||||||
2 | human habitation. "Dwelling unit" includes a mobile home, a | ||||||
3 | single family residence, each living unit in a multiple family | ||||||
4 | residence, and each living unit in a mixed use building. | ||||||
5 | (c) "Final settlement" means the time at which the parties | ||||||
6 | have signed and delivered all papers and consideration to | ||||||
7 | convey title to the estate or interest in the residential real | ||||||
8 | property being conveyed. | ||||||
9 | "Lease" means an oral or written agreement under which a | ||||||
10 | lessor allows a tenant to use the property for a specified rent | ||||||
11 | and period of time. | ||||||
12 | "Lessor" means any person or entity that leases a dwelling | ||||||
13 | unit to a tenant. "Lessor" includes, but is not limited to, an | ||||||
14 | individual, company, corporation, firm, group, association, | ||||||
15 | partnership, joint venture, trust, government agency, or | ||||||
16 | subdivision thereof. | ||||||
17 | (d) "IEMA" means the Illinois Emergency Management Agency | ||||||
18 | Division of Nuclear Safety. | ||||||
19 | (e) "Mitigation" means measures designed to permanently | ||||||
20 | reduce indoor radon concentrations according to procedures | ||||||
21 | described in 32 Illinois Administrative Code Part 422. | ||||||
22 | "Mobile home" has the meaning given to that term in | ||||||
23 | Section 10 of the Manufactured Home Quality Assurance Act. | ||||||
24 | "Radon" means a gaseous radioactive decay product of | ||||||
25 | uranium or thorium. | ||||||
26 | "Radon contractor" means a person licensed under the Radon |
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1 | Industry Licensing Act to perform radon mitigation or | ||||||
2 | measurement in an indoor atmosphere. | ||||||
3 | (f) "Radon hazard" means exposure to indoor radon | ||||||
4 | concentrations at or in excess of the United States | ||||||
5 | Environmental Protection Agency's, or IEMA's recommended Radon | ||||||
6 | Action Level. | ||||||
7 | (g) "Radon test" means a measurement of indoor radon | ||||||
8 | concentrations in accordance with 32 Illinois Administrative | ||||||
9 | Code Part 422 for performing radon measurements within the | ||||||
10 | context of a residential real property transaction . | ||||||
11 | (h) "Residential real property" means any estate or | ||||||
12 | interest in a manufactured housing lot or a parcel of real | ||||||
13 | property, improved with not less than one nor more than 4 | ||||||
14 | residential dwelling units. | ||||||
15 | (i) "Seller" means any individual, partnership, | ||||||
16 | corporation, or trustee transferring residential real property | ||||||
17 | in return for consideration. | ||||||
18 | "Tenant" means a person who has entered into an oral or | ||||||
19 | written lease with a lessor to lease a dwelling unit.
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20 | (Source: P.A. 95-210, eff. 1-1-08.)
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21 | (420 ILCS 46/20)
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22 | Sec. 20. Exclusions. The provisions of this Act do not | ||||||
23 | apply to the following: | ||||||
24 | (1) Transfers pursuant to court order, including, but | ||||||
25 | not limited to, transfers ordered by a probate court in |
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1 | administration of an estate, transfers between spouses | ||||||
2 | resulting from a judgment of dissolution of marriage or | ||||||
3 | legal separation, transfers pursuant to an order of | ||||||
4 | possession, transfers by a trustee in bankruptcy, | ||||||
5 | transfers by eminent domain, and transfers resulting from | ||||||
6 | a decree for specific performance. | ||||||
7 | (2) Transfers from a mortgagor to a mortgagee by deed | ||||||
8 | in lieu of foreclosure or consent judgment, transfer by | ||||||
9 | judicial deed issued pursuant to a foreclosure sale to the | ||||||
10 | successful bidder or the assignee of a certificate of | ||||||
11 | sale, transfer by a collateral assignment of a beneficial | ||||||
12 | interest of a land trust, or a transfer by a mortgagee or a | ||||||
13 | successor in interest to the mortgagee's secured position | ||||||
14 | or a beneficiary under a deed in trust who has acquired the | ||||||
15 | real property by deed in lieu of foreclosure, consent | ||||||
16 | judgment or judicial deed issued pursuant to a foreclosure | ||||||
17 | sale. | ||||||
18 | (3) Transfers by a fiduciary in the course of the | ||||||
19 | administration of a decedent's estate, guardianship, | ||||||
20 | conservatorship, or trust. | ||||||
21 | (4) Transfers from one co-owner to one or more other | ||||||
22 | co-owners. | ||||||
23 | (5) Transfers pursuant to testate or intestate | ||||||
24 | succession. | ||||||
25 | (6) Transfers made to a spouse, or to a person or | ||||||
26 | persons in the lineal line of consanguinity of one or more |
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1 | of the sellers. | ||||||
2 | (7) Transfers from an entity that has taken title to | ||||||
3 | residential real property from a seller for the purpose of | ||||||
4 | assisting in the relocation of the seller, so long as the | ||||||
5 | entity makes available to all prospective buyers a copy of | ||||||
6 | the disclosure form furnished to the entity by the seller. | ||||||
7 | (8) Transfers to or from any governmental entity.
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8 | (9) Transfers of any residential dwelling unit located | ||||||
9 | on the third story or higher above ground level of any | ||||||
10 | structure or building, including, but not limited to, | ||||||
11 | condominium units and dwelling units in a residential | ||||||
12 | cooperative. | ||||||
13 | As used in this Section, "transfers" includes any legal | ||||||
14 | transfer of possession of property, including purchases and | ||||||
15 | leases. | ||||||
16 | (Source: P.A. 95-210, eff. 1-1-08; 96-278, eff. 8-11-09.)
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17 | (420 ILCS 46/26 new) | ||||||
18 | Sec. 26. Disclosure of radon hazard to current and | ||||||
19 | prospective tenants. | ||||||
20 | (a) At the time of a prospective tenant's application to | ||||||
21 | lease a dwelling unit, before a lease is entered into, or at | ||||||
22 | any time during the leasing period, upon request, the lessor | ||||||
23 | shall provide the prospective tenant or tenant of a dwelling | ||||||
24 | unit with: | ||||||
25 | (1) the Illinois Emergency Management Agency pamphlet |
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1 | entitled "Radon Guide for Tenants" or an equivalent | ||||||
2 | pamphlet approved for use by the Illinois Emergency | ||||||
3 | Management Agency; | ||||||
4 | (2) copies of any records or reports pertaining to | ||||||
5 | radon concentrations within the dwelling unit that | ||||||
6 | indicate a radon hazard to the tenant, as provided in | ||||||
7 | subsection (c); and | ||||||
8 | (3) the Disclosure of Information on Radon Hazards to | ||||||
9 | Tenants form, as set forth in subsection (f). | ||||||
10 | (b) At the commencement of the agreed leasing period, a | ||||||
11 | tenant shall have 90 days to conduct his or her own radon test | ||||||
12 | of the dwelling unit. If the tenant chooses to have a radon | ||||||
13 | test performed, the tenant shall provide the lessor with | ||||||
14 | copies of the results, including any records or reports | ||||||
15 | pertaining to radon concentrations, within 10 days after | ||||||
16 | receiving the results of the radon test. If the tenant's radon | ||||||
17 | test provides a result in excess of the Illinois Emergency | ||||||
18 | Management Agency's recommended Radon Action Level and the | ||||||
19 | lessor has elected to not mitigated the radon hazard, the | ||||||
20 | tenant may terminate the lease. | ||||||
21 | (1) Nothing in this subsection is intended to or shall | ||||||
22 | be construed to imply that a tenant is not permitted to | ||||||
23 | conduct a radon test of unit following the completion of | ||||||
24 | the 90-day period. Following the 90-day period the tenant | ||||||
25 | may conduct further radon testing if he or she elects to; | ||||||
26 | however, upon a result of a radon hazard, he or she does |
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1 | not have a right to terminate the lease under this | ||||||
2 | Section. | ||||||
3 | (2) Nothing in this subsection is intended to or shall | ||||||
4 | be construed to imply that a tenant waives any other right | ||||||
5 | to terminate the lease if he or she conducts a radon test | ||||||
6 | after the completion of the 90-day period under any other | ||||||
7 | applicable State or federal law. | ||||||
8 | (c) If the tenant elects to conduct a radon test during the | ||||||
9 | 90-day period and the results indicate a radon hazard, the | ||||||
10 | lessor may hire a radon contractor to perform an additional | ||||||
11 | radon test within 30 days after the tenant notifies the lessor | ||||||
12 | of the results of his or her radon test. The results of a | ||||||
13 | measurement by a radon contract may be used by the lessor to | ||||||
14 | disprove the presence of a radon hazard. Test results are | ||||||
15 | valid for a period of 2 years after the date of the testing | ||||||
16 | unless any renovations, additions, or modifications are made | ||||||
17 | to the building containing the dwelling unit. | ||||||
18 | (d) Nothing in this Section is intended to or shall be | ||||||
19 | construed to imply an obligation of a lessor or tenant to | ||||||
20 | conduct any radon testing activity or perform any radon | ||||||
21 | mitigation activity. | ||||||
22 | (e) If a lessor fails to provide the prospective tenant or | ||||||
23 | tenant with the documents as required in subsection (a), then, | ||||||
24 | at any point during the term of the lease the tenant may elect | ||||||
25 | to have a radon test conducted under this Section. If the radon | ||||||
26 | test shows the existence of a radon hazard, the tenant shall |
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1 | provide the lessor with copies of the results of the test, | ||||||
2 | including records or reports pertaining to radon | ||||||
3 | concentrations, within 10 days after receiving the results of | ||||||
4 | the radon test. If the lessor disputes the results of the radon | ||||||
5 | test performed by the tenant, the lessor may elect, at the | ||||||
6 | lessor's expense, to hire a radon contractor to perform a | ||||||
7 | radon test within 30 days of the tenant notifying the lessor of | ||||||
8 | the results of the tenant's radon test. The results of a | ||||||
9 | measurement by a radon contract may be used by the lessor to | ||||||
10 | disprove the presence of a radon hazard. Test results are | ||||||
11 | valid for a period of 2 years after the date of testing unless | ||||||
12 | any renovation, addition, or substantial modifications are | ||||||
13 | made to the building containing the dwelling unit. If the | ||||||
14 | lessor declines to dispute the results of the tenant's radon | ||||||
15 | test showing a radon hazard or does not mitigate the hazard, | ||||||
16 | the tenant may, within 60 days: | ||||||
17 | (1) hire, at the tenant's expense, a radon contractor | ||||||
18 | to perform radon mitigation activities. If the tenant | ||||||
19 | chooses to conduct mitigation activities, the mitigation | ||||||
20 | activities shall only be done with express consent of the | ||||||
21 | lessor; or | ||||||
22 | (2) terminate the lease. | ||||||
23 | (f) The following Disclosure of Information on Radon | ||||||
24 | Hazards to Tenants shall be provided to each tenant of a | ||||||
25 | dwelling unit:
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1 | "DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION ON RADON HAZARDS TO TENANTS | ||||||
2 | Radon Warning Statement | ||||||
3 | Each tenant in this residence or dwelling unit is notified | ||||||
4 | that the property may present exposure to levels of indoor | ||||||
5 | radon gas that may place the occupants at risk of developing | ||||||
6 | radon-induced lung cancer. Radon, a Class-A human carcinogen, | ||||||
7 | is the leading cause of death in private homes and the leading | ||||||
8 | cause of lung cancer in nonsmokers. The lessor of any | ||||||
9 | residence is required to provide each tenant with any | ||||||
10 | information on radon test results of the dwelling unit that | ||||||
11 | present a radon hazard to the tenant. | ||||||
12 | The Illinois Emergency Management Agency (IEMA) strongly | ||||||
13 | recommends that ALL rental properties have a radon test | ||||||
14 | performed and radon hazards mitigated if elevated levels are | ||||||
15 | found in a dwelling unit or a routinely occupied area of a | ||||||
16 | multiple family residence. Elevated radon concentrations can | ||||||
17 | easily be reduced by a radon contractor.
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18 | Dwelling Unit Address: .............................
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19 | Lessor's Disclosure (initial each of the following that | ||||||
20 | apply) | ||||||
21 | .... Lessor has no knowledge of elevated radon | ||||||
22 | concentrations (or records or reports pertaining to elevated | ||||||
23 | radon concentrations) in the dwelling unit. |
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1 | .... Radon concentrations (at or above the IEMA | ||||||
2 | recommended Radon Action Level 4.0 pCi/L) are known to be | ||||||
3 | present within the dwelling unit. | ||||||
4 | .... Lessor has provided the tenant with copies of all | ||||||
5 | available records and reports, if any, pertaining to radon | ||||||
6 | concentrations within the dwelling unit.
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7 | Tenant's Acknowledgment (initial each of the following | ||||||
8 | that apply) | ||||||
9 | .... Tenant has received copies of all information listed | ||||||
10 | above. | ||||||
11 | .... Tenant has received the pamphlet "Radon Guide for | ||||||
12 | Tenants".
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13 | Certification of Accuracy | ||||||
14 | The following parties have reviewed the information above | ||||||
15 | and each party certifies, to the best of his or her knowledge, | ||||||
16 | that the information he or she provided is true and accurate. | ||||||
17 | Lessor ............................. Date ............ | ||||||
18 | Tenant ............................. Date ............"
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19 | (g) This Section applies to leases entered into on or | ||||||
20 | after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 103rd | ||||||
21 | General Assembly.
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22 | (420 ILCS 46/30 new) |
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1 | Sec. 30. Mitigation of radon hazards. | ||||||
2 | (a) A lessor who decides to have radon mitigation | ||||||
3 | performed shall have the radon mitigation system installed by | ||||||
4 | a radon contractor. | ||||||
5 | (b) A tenant who decides to have radon mitigation | ||||||
6 | performed shall have the radon mitigation system installed by | ||||||
7 | a radon contractor and shall have the lessor's express consent | ||||||
8 | prior to undertaking any mitigation activities. If the tenant | ||||||
9 | receives express consent from the lessor, the tenant may | ||||||
10 | deduct the cost of installation of the radon mitigation system | ||||||
11 | from tenant's rent. This deduction shall be divided in equal | ||||||
12 | parts for the remainder of the leasing period. | ||||||
13 | (c) A lessor of a dwelling unit vacated by a tenant under | ||||||
14 | subsection (e) of Section 26 who has received a security | ||||||
15 | deposit from a tenant to secure the payment of rent or to | ||||||
16 | compensate for damage to the leased property may not withhold | ||||||
17 | any part of that security deposit as compensation for radon | ||||||
18 | testing or mitigation activities. However, the lessor may | ||||||
19 | withhold part of the security deposit if the tenant had a | ||||||
20 | mitigation system installed without the lessor's consent and | ||||||
21 | the system was not properly installed by a radon contractor. | ||||||
22 | An itemized statement must be provided to the tenant if any | ||||||
23 | part of the security deposit is withheld. | ||||||
24 | (d) This Section applies to leases entered into on or | ||||||
25 | after the effective date of this amendatory Act of the 103rd | ||||||
26 | General Assembly.
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1 | (420 ILCS 46/35 new) | ||||||
2 | Sec. 35. Home rule. A home rule unit may not regulate lease | ||||||
3 | agreements or tenant rights in a manner that is inconsistent | ||||||
4 | with the regulation of lease agreements and tenant rights | ||||||
5 | under this Act. This Section is a limitation under subsection | ||||||
6 | (i) of Section 6 of Article VII of the Illinois Constitution on | ||||||
7 | the concurrent exercise by home rule units of powers and | ||||||
8 | functions exercised by the State.
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9 | (420 ILCS 46/25 rep.) | ||||||
10 | Section 10. The Illinois Radon Awareness Act is amended by | ||||||
11 | repealing Section 25.".
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