Bill Amendment: IL SB3093 | 2021-2022 | 102nd General Assembly
NOTE: For additional amemendments please see the Bill Drafting List
Bill Title: SCH CD-TRANSFER ALT SCHOOL
Status: 2022-05-10 - Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Pursuant to Senate Rule 3-9(b) / Referred to Assignments [SB3093 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2021-SB3093-Senate_Amendment_001.html
Bill Title: SCH CD-TRANSFER ALT SCHOOL
Status: 2022-05-10 - Senate Floor Amendment No. 1 Pursuant to Senate Rule 3-9(b) / Referred to Assignments [SB3093 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2021-SB3093-Senate_Amendment_001.html
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1 | AMENDMENT TO SENATE BILL 3093
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2 | AMENDMENT NO. ______. Amend Senate Bill 3093 by replacing | ||||||
3 | everything after the enacting clause with the following:
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4 | "Section 5. The School Code is amended by changing Section | ||||||
5 | 10-22.6 as follows:
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6 | (105 ILCS 5/10-22.6) (from Ch. 122, par. 10-22.6)
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7 | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 102-466 )
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8 | Sec. 10-22.6. Suspension , or expulsion , or disciplinary | ||||||
9 | transfer to alternative schools or programs of pupils; school | ||||||
10 | searches.
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11 | (a) To expel pupils guilty of gross disobedience or | ||||||
12 | misconduct, including gross disobedience or misconduct | ||||||
13 | perpetuated by electronic means, pursuant to subsection (b-20) | ||||||
14 | of this Section, and
no action shall lie against them for such | ||||||
15 | expulsion. Expulsion shall
take place only after the parents | ||||||
16 | have been requested to appear at a
meeting of the board, or |
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1 | with a hearing officer appointed by it, to
discuss their | ||||||
2 | child's behavior. Such request shall be made by registered
or | ||||||
3 | certified mail and shall state the time, place and purpose of | ||||||
4 | the
meeting. The board, or a hearing officer appointed by it, | ||||||
5 | at such
meeting shall state the reasons for dismissal and the | ||||||
6 | date on which the
expulsion is to become effective. If a | ||||||
7 | hearing officer is appointed by
the board, he shall report to | ||||||
8 | the board a written summary of the evidence
heard at the | ||||||
9 | meeting and the board may take such action thereon as it
finds | ||||||
10 | appropriate. If the board acts to expel a pupil, the written | ||||||
11 | expulsion decision shall detail the specific reasons why | ||||||
12 | removing the pupil from the learning environment is in the | ||||||
13 | best interest of the school. The expulsion decision shall also | ||||||
14 | include a rationale as to the specific duration of the | ||||||
15 | expulsion. An expelled pupil may be immediately transferred to | ||||||
16 | an alternative program in the manner provided in Article 13A | ||||||
17 | or 13B of this Code. A pupil must not be denied transfer | ||||||
18 | because of the expulsion, except in cases in which such | ||||||
19 | transfer is deemed to cause a threat to the safety of students | ||||||
20 | or staff in the alternative program.
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21 | (b) To suspend or by policy to authorize the | ||||||
22 | superintendent of
the district or the principal, assistant | ||||||
23 | principal, or dean of students
of any school to suspend pupils | ||||||
24 | guilty of gross disobedience or misconduct, or
to suspend | ||||||
25 | pupils guilty of gross disobedience or misconduct on the | ||||||
26 | school bus
from riding the school bus, pursuant to subsections |
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1 | (b-15) and (b-20) of this Section, and no action
shall lie | ||||||
2 | against them for such suspension. The board may by policy
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3 | authorize the superintendent of the district or the principal, | ||||||
4 | assistant
principal, or dean of students of any
school to | ||||||
5 | suspend pupils guilty of such acts for a period not to exceed
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6 | 10 school days. If a pupil is suspended due to gross | ||||||
7 | disobedience or misconduct
on a school bus, the board may | ||||||
8 | suspend the pupil in excess of 10
school
days for safety | ||||||
9 | reasons. | ||||||
10 | Any suspension shall be reported immediately to the
| ||||||
11 | parents or guardian of a pupil along with a full statement of | ||||||
12 | the
reasons for such suspension and a notice of their right to | ||||||
13 | a review. The school board must be given a summary of the | ||||||
14 | notice, including the reason for the suspension and the | ||||||
15 | suspension length. Upon request of the
parents or guardian, | ||||||
16 | the school board or a hearing officer appointed by
it shall | ||||||
17 | review such action of the superintendent or principal, | ||||||
18 | assistant
principal, or dean of students. At such
review, the | ||||||
19 | parents or guardian of the pupil may appear and discuss the
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20 | suspension with the board or its hearing officer. If a hearing | ||||||
21 | officer
is appointed by the board, he shall report to the board | ||||||
22 | a written summary
of the evidence heard at the meeting. After | ||||||
23 | its hearing or upon receipt
of the written report of its | ||||||
24 | hearing officer, the board may take such
action as it finds | ||||||
25 | appropriate. If a student is suspended pursuant to this | ||||||
26 | subsection (b), the board shall, in the written suspension |
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1 | decision, detail the specific act of gross disobedience or | ||||||
2 | misconduct resulting in the decision to suspend. The | ||||||
3 | suspension decision shall also include a rationale as to the | ||||||
4 | specific duration of the suspension. A pupil who is suspended | ||||||
5 | in excess of 20 school days may be immediately transferred to | ||||||
6 | an alternative program in the manner provided in Article 13A | ||||||
7 | or 13B of this Code. A pupil must not be denied transfer | ||||||
8 | because of the suspension, except in cases in which such | ||||||
9 | transfer is deemed to cause a threat to the safety of students | ||||||
10 | or staff in the alternative program.
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11 | (b-2) To transfer pupils guilty of gross disobedience or | ||||||
12 | misconduct, including gross disobedience or misconduct | ||||||
13 | perpetuated by electronic means, to alternative schools or | ||||||
14 | programs pursuant to subsection (b-20) of this Section, and no | ||||||
15 | action shall lie against them for such transfer to alternative | ||||||
16 | schools or programs. | ||||||
17 | Except when a pupil has voluntarily agreed to a transfer, | ||||||
18 | a disciplinary transfer to an alternative school or program | ||||||
19 | shall take place only after the pupil's parents or guardians | ||||||
20 | have been requested to appear at a meeting of the board or with | ||||||
21 | a hearing officer appointed by the board to discuss their | ||||||
22 | child's behavior. Such request shall be made by registered or | ||||||
23 | certified mail and shall state the time, place, and purpose of | ||||||
24 | the meeting. For purposes of this subsection (b-2), a decision | ||||||
25 | is deemed voluntary only if the pupil has the option to remain | ||||||
26 | enrolled at the pupil's current school. The request to appear |
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1 | shall be accompanied by a written notice that provides | ||||||
2 | information regarding the risks and benefits of disciplinary | ||||||
3 | removal to an alternative school or program, including, but | ||||||
4 | not limited to: (i) the specific nature of the curriculum and | ||||||
5 | services offered at the alternative school or program, (ii) | ||||||
6 | the alternative school or program's disciplinary procedures, | ||||||
7 | and (iii) information about the extracurricular activities | ||||||
8 | that the pupil will be allowed to participate in and any | ||||||
9 | activities the pupil will be prohibited from participating in. | ||||||
10 | At the meeting described in this subsection (b-2), the | ||||||
11 | board or a hearing officer appointed by the board shall state | ||||||
12 | the reasons for disciplinary transfer to an alternative school | ||||||
13 | or program and the specific dates that the pupil will be | ||||||
14 | required to attend the alternative school or program, not to | ||||||
15 | exceed 2 calendar years. If a hearing officer is appointed by | ||||||
16 | the board, the hearing officer shall report to the board a | ||||||
17 | written summary of the evidence heard at the meeting, and the | ||||||
18 | board may take such action thereon as it finds appropriate. If | ||||||
19 | the board acts to transfer the pupil to an alternative school | ||||||
20 | or program, a written decision, sent to the pupil by first | ||||||
21 | class mail, shall detail the specific reasons why transferring | ||||||
22 | the pupil to an alternative school or program is in the best | ||||||
23 | interest of the school. The written decision shall also | ||||||
24 | include a rationale as to the specific duration of the | ||||||
25 | transfer to the alternative school or program. The period that | ||||||
26 | a pupil is required to attend an alternative school or program |
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1 | may not be extended over the objection of the pupil absent a | ||||||
2 | hearing under this Section based on a new disciplinary | ||||||
3 | incident. | ||||||
4 | (b-5) Among the many possible disciplinary interventions | ||||||
5 | and consequences available to school officials, school | ||||||
6 | exclusions, such as out-of-school suspensions , disciplinary | ||||||
7 | transfers to alternative schools or programs, and expulsions, | ||||||
8 | are the most serious. School officials shall limit the number | ||||||
9 | and duration of expulsions , disciplinary transfers to | ||||||
10 | alternative schools or programs, and suspensions to the | ||||||
11 | greatest extent practicable, and it is recommended that they | ||||||
12 | use them only for legitimate educational purposes. To ensure | ||||||
13 | that students are not excluded from school unnecessarily, it | ||||||
14 | is recommended that school officials consider forms of | ||||||
15 | non-exclusionary discipline prior to using out-of-school | ||||||
16 | suspensions , disciplinary transfers to alternative schools or | ||||||
17 | programs, or expulsions. | ||||||
18 | (b-10) Unless otherwise required by federal law or this | ||||||
19 | Code, school boards may not institute zero-tolerance policies | ||||||
20 | by which school administrators are required to suspend or | ||||||
21 | expel students for particular behaviors. | ||||||
22 | (b-15) Out-of-school suspensions of 3 days or less may be | ||||||
23 | used only if the student's continuing presence in school would | ||||||
24 | pose a threat to school safety or a disruption to other | ||||||
25 | students' learning opportunities. For purposes of this | ||||||
26 | subsection (b-15), "threat to school safety or a disruption to |
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1 | other students' learning opportunities" shall be determined on | ||||||
2 | a case-by-case basis by the school board or its designee. | ||||||
3 | School officials shall make all reasonable efforts to resolve | ||||||
4 | such threats, address such disruptions, and minimize the | ||||||
5 | length of suspensions to the greatest extent practicable. | ||||||
6 | (b-20) Unless otherwise required by this Code, | ||||||
7 | out-of-school suspensions of longer than 3 days, expulsions, | ||||||
8 | and disciplinary removals to alternative schools may be used | ||||||
9 | only if other appropriate and available behavioral and | ||||||
10 | disciplinary interventions have been exhausted and the | ||||||
11 | student's continuing presence in school would either (i) pose | ||||||
12 | a
threat to the safety of other students, staff, or members of
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13 | the school community or (ii) substantially disrupt, impede, or
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14 | interfere with the operation of the school. For purposes of | ||||||
15 | this subsection (b-20), "threat to the safety of other | ||||||
16 | students, staff, or members of the school community" and | ||||||
17 | "substantially disrupt, impede, or interfere with the | ||||||
18 | operation of the school" shall be determined on a case-by-case | ||||||
19 | basis by school officials. For purposes of this subsection | ||||||
20 | (b-20), the determination of whether "appropriate and | ||||||
21 | available behavioral and disciplinary interventions have been | ||||||
22 | exhausted" shall be made by school officials. School officials | ||||||
23 | shall make all reasonable efforts to resolve such threats, | ||||||
24 | address such disruptions, and minimize the length of student | ||||||
25 | exclusions to the greatest extent practicable. Within the | ||||||
26 | suspension decision described in subsection (b) of this |
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1 | Section , or the expulsion decision described in subsection (a) | ||||||
2 | of this Section , or the disciplinary transfer decision | ||||||
3 | described in subsection (b-2) of this Section , it shall be | ||||||
4 | documented whether other interventions were attempted or | ||||||
5 | whether it was determined that there were no other appropriate | ||||||
6 | and available interventions. | ||||||
7 | (b-25) Students who are suspended out-of-school for longer | ||||||
8 | than 4 school days shall be provided appropriate and available | ||||||
9 | support services during the period of their suspension. For | ||||||
10 | purposes of this subsection (b-25), "appropriate and available | ||||||
11 | support services" shall be determined by school authorities. | ||||||
12 | Within the suspension decision described in subsection (b) of | ||||||
13 | this Section, it shall be documented whether such services are | ||||||
14 | to be provided or whether it was determined that there are no | ||||||
15 | such appropriate and available services. | ||||||
16 | A school district may refer students who are expelled to | ||||||
17 | appropriate and available support services. | ||||||
18 | A school district shall create a policy to facilitate the | ||||||
19 | re-engagement of students who are suspended out-of-school, | ||||||
20 | expelled, or returning from an alternative school setting. | ||||||
21 | (b-30) A school district shall create a policy by which | ||||||
22 | suspended pupils, including those pupils suspended from the | ||||||
23 | school bus who do not have alternate transportation to school, | ||||||
24 | shall have the opportunity to make up work for equivalent | ||||||
25 | academic credit. It shall be the responsibility of a pupil's | ||||||
26 | parent or guardian to notify school officials that a pupil |
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1 | suspended from the school bus does not have alternate | ||||||
2 | transportation to school. | ||||||
3 | (c) A school board must invite a representative from a | ||||||
4 | local mental health agency to consult with the board at the | ||||||
5 | meeting whenever there is evidence that mental illness may be | ||||||
6 | the cause of a student's expulsion , or suspension , or | ||||||
7 | disciplinary transfer to an alternative school or program .
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8 | (c-5) School districts shall make reasonable efforts to | ||||||
9 | provide ongoing professional development to teachers, | ||||||
10 | administrators, school board members, school resource | ||||||
11 | officers, and staff on the adverse consequences of school | ||||||
12 | exclusion and justice-system involvement, effective classroom | ||||||
13 | management strategies, culturally responsive discipline, the | ||||||
14 | appropriate and available supportive services for the | ||||||
15 | promotion of student attendance and engagement, and | ||||||
16 | developmentally appropriate disciplinary methods that promote | ||||||
17 | positive and healthy school climates. | ||||||
18 | (d) The board may expel a student for a definite period of | ||||||
19 | time not to
exceed 2 calendar years, as determined on a | ||||||
20 | case-by-case basis.
A student who
is determined to have | ||||||
21 | brought one of the following objects to school, any | ||||||
22 | school-sponsored activity
or event, or any activity or event | ||||||
23 | that bears a reasonable relationship to school shall be | ||||||
24 | expelled for a period of not less than
one year: | ||||||
25 | (1) A firearm. For the purposes of this Section, | ||||||
26 | "firearm" means any gun, rifle, shotgun, weapon as defined |
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1 | by Section 921 of Title 18 of the United States Code, | ||||||
2 | firearm as defined in Section 1.1 of the Firearm Owners | ||||||
3 | Identification Card Act, or firearm as defined in Section | ||||||
4 | 24-1 of the Criminal Code of 2012. The expulsion period | ||||||
5 | under this subdivision (1) may be modified by the | ||||||
6 | superintendent, and the superintendent's determination may | ||||||
7 | be modified by the board on a case-by-case basis. | ||||||
8 | (2) A knife, brass knuckles or other knuckle weapon | ||||||
9 | regardless of its composition, a billy club, or any other | ||||||
10 | object if used or attempted to be used to cause bodily | ||||||
11 | harm, including "look alikes" of any firearm as defined in | ||||||
12 | subdivision (1) of this subsection (d). The expulsion | ||||||
13 | requirement under this subdivision (2) may be modified by | ||||||
14 | the superintendent, and the superintendent's determination | ||||||
15 | may be modified by the board on a case-by-case basis. | ||||||
16 | Expulsion
or suspension
shall be construed in a
manner | ||||||
17 | consistent with the federal Individuals with Disabilities | ||||||
18 | Education
Act. A student who is subject to suspension or | ||||||
19 | expulsion as provided in this
Section may be eligible for a | ||||||
20 | transfer to an alternative school program in
accordance with | ||||||
21 | Article 13A of the School Code.
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22 | (d-5) The board may suspend or by regulation
authorize the | ||||||
23 | superintendent of the district or the principal, assistant
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24 | principal, or dean of students of any
school to suspend a | ||||||
25 | student for a period not to exceed
10 school days or may expel | ||||||
26 | a student for a definite period of time not to
exceed 2 |
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1 | calendar years, as determined on a case-by-case basis, if (i) | ||||||
2 | that student has been determined to have made an explicit | ||||||
3 | threat on an Internet website against a school employee, a | ||||||
4 | student, or any school-related personnel, (ii) the Internet | ||||||
5 | website through which the threat was made is a site that was | ||||||
6 | accessible within the school at the time the threat was made or | ||||||
7 | was available to third parties who worked or studied within | ||||||
8 | the school grounds at the time the threat was made, and (iii) | ||||||
9 | the threat could be reasonably interpreted as threatening to | ||||||
10 | the safety and security of the threatened individual because | ||||||
11 | of his or her duties or employment status or status as a | ||||||
12 | student inside the school.
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13 | (e) To maintain order and security in the schools, school | ||||||
14 | authorities may
inspect and search places and areas such as | ||||||
15 | lockers, desks, parking lots, and
other school property and | ||||||
16 | equipment owned or controlled by the school, as well
as | ||||||
17 | personal effects left in those places and areas by students, | ||||||
18 | without notice
to or the consent of the student, and without a | ||||||
19 | search warrant. As a matter of
public policy, the General | ||||||
20 | Assembly finds that students have no reasonable
expectation of | ||||||
21 | privacy in these places and areas or in their personal effects
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22 | left in these places and areas. School authorities may request | ||||||
23 | the assistance
of law enforcement officials for the purpose of | ||||||
24 | conducting inspections and
searches of lockers, desks, parking | ||||||
25 | lots, and other school property and
equipment owned or | ||||||
26 | controlled by the school for illegal drugs, weapons, or
other
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1 | illegal or dangerous substances or materials, including | ||||||
2 | searches conducted
through the use of specially trained dogs. | ||||||
3 | If a search conducted in accordance
with this Section produces | ||||||
4 | evidence that the student has violated or is
violating either | ||||||
5 | the law, local ordinance, or the school's policies or rules,
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6 | such evidence may be seized by school authorities, and | ||||||
7 | disciplinary action may
be taken. School authorities may also | ||||||
8 | turn over such evidence to law
enforcement authorities.
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9 | (f) Suspension or expulsion may include suspension or | ||||||
10 | expulsion from
school and all school activities and a | ||||||
11 | prohibition from being present on school
grounds.
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12 | (g) A school district may adopt a policy providing that if | ||||||
13 | a student
is suspended or expelled for any reason from any | ||||||
14 | public or private school
in this or any other state, the | ||||||
15 | student must complete the entire term of
the suspension or | ||||||
16 | expulsion in an alternative school program under Article 13A | ||||||
17 | of this Code or an alternative learning opportunities program | ||||||
18 | under Article 13B of this Code before being admitted into the | ||||||
19 | school
district if there is no threat to the safety of students | ||||||
20 | or staff in the alternative program.
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21 | (h) School officials shall not advise or encourage | ||||||
22 | students to drop out voluntarily due to behavioral or academic | ||||||
23 | difficulties. | ||||||
24 | (i) A student may not be issued a monetary fine or fee as a | ||||||
25 | disciplinary consequence, though this shall not preclude | ||||||
26 | requiring a student to provide restitution for lost, stolen, |
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1 | or damaged property. | ||||||
2 | (j) Subsections (a) through (i) of this Section shall | ||||||
3 | apply to elementary and secondary schools, charter schools, | ||||||
4 | special charter districts, and school districts organized | ||||||
5 | under Article 34 of this Code. | ||||||
6 | (k) The expulsion of children enrolled in programs funded | ||||||
7 | under Section 1C-2 of this Code is subject to the requirements | ||||||
8 | under paragraph (7) of subsection (a) of Section 2-3.71 of | ||||||
9 | this Code. | ||||||
10 | (l) Beginning with the 2018-2019 school year, an in-school | ||||||
11 | suspension program provided by a school district for any | ||||||
12 | students in kindergarten through grade 12 may focus on | ||||||
13 | promoting non-violent conflict resolution and positive | ||||||
14 | interaction with other students and school personnel. A school | ||||||
15 | district may employ a school social worker or a licensed | ||||||
16 | mental health professional to oversee an in-school suspension | ||||||
17 | program in kindergarten through grade 12. | ||||||
18 | (Source: P.A. 101-81, eff. 7-12-19; 102-539, eff. 8-20-21.)
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19 | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 102-466 )
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20 | Sec. 10-22.6. Suspension , or expulsion , or disciplinary | ||||||
21 | transfer to alternative schools or programs of pupils; school | ||||||
22 | searches.
| ||||||
23 | (a) To expel pupils guilty of gross disobedience or | ||||||
24 | misconduct, including gross disobedience or misconduct | ||||||
25 | perpetuated by electronic means, pursuant to subsection (b-20) |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | of this Section, and
no action shall lie against them for such | ||||||
2 | expulsion. Expulsion shall
take place only after the parents | ||||||
3 | or guardians have been requested to appear at a
meeting of the | ||||||
4 | board, or with a hearing officer appointed by it, to
discuss | ||||||
5 | their child's behavior. Such request shall be made by | ||||||
6 | registered
or certified mail and shall state the time, place | ||||||
7 | and purpose of the
meeting. The board, or a hearing officer | ||||||
8 | appointed by it, at such
meeting shall state the reasons for | ||||||
9 | dismissal and the date on which the
expulsion is to become | ||||||
10 | effective. If a hearing officer is appointed by
the board, he | ||||||
11 | shall report to the board a written summary of the evidence
| ||||||
12 | heard at the meeting and the board may take such action thereon | ||||||
13 | as it
finds appropriate. If the board acts to expel a pupil, | ||||||
14 | the written expulsion decision shall detail the specific | ||||||
15 | reasons why removing the pupil from the learning environment | ||||||
16 | is in the best interest of the school. The expulsion decision | ||||||
17 | shall also include a rationale as to the specific duration of | ||||||
18 | the expulsion. An expelled pupil may be immediately | ||||||
19 | transferred to an alternative program in the manner provided | ||||||
20 | in Article 13A or 13B of this Code. A pupil must not be denied | ||||||
21 | transfer because of the expulsion, except in cases in which | ||||||
22 | such transfer is deemed to cause a threat to the safety of | ||||||
23 | students or staff in the alternative program.
| ||||||
24 | (b) To suspend or by policy to authorize the | ||||||
25 | superintendent of
the district or the principal, assistant | ||||||
26 | principal, or dean of students
of any school to suspend pupils |
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| |||||||
1 | guilty of gross disobedience or misconduct, or
to suspend | ||||||
2 | pupils guilty of gross disobedience or misconduct on the | ||||||
3 | school bus
from riding the school bus, pursuant to subsections | ||||||
4 | (b-15) and (b-20) of this Section, and no action
shall lie | ||||||
5 | against them for such suspension. The board may by policy
| ||||||
6 | authorize the superintendent of the district or the principal, | ||||||
7 | assistant
principal, or dean of students of any
school to | ||||||
8 | suspend pupils guilty of such acts for a period not to exceed
| ||||||
9 | 10 school days. If a pupil is suspended due to gross | ||||||
10 | disobedience or misconduct
on a school bus, the board may | ||||||
11 | suspend the pupil in excess of 10
school
days for safety | ||||||
12 | reasons. | ||||||
13 | Any suspension shall be reported immediately to the
| ||||||
14 | parents or guardians of a pupil along with a full statement of | ||||||
15 | the
reasons for such suspension and a notice of their right to | ||||||
16 | a review. The school board must be given a summary of the | ||||||
17 | notice, including the reason for the suspension and the | ||||||
18 | suspension length. Upon request of the
parents or guardians, | ||||||
19 | the school board or a hearing officer appointed by
it shall | ||||||
20 | review such action of the superintendent or principal, | ||||||
21 | assistant
principal, or dean of students. At such
review, the | ||||||
22 | parents or guardians of the pupil may appear and discuss the
| ||||||
23 | suspension with the board or its hearing officer. If a hearing | ||||||
24 | officer
is appointed by the board, he shall report to the board | ||||||
25 | a written summary
of the evidence heard at the meeting. After | ||||||
26 | its hearing or upon receipt
of the written report of its |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | hearing officer, the board may take such
action as it finds | ||||||
2 | appropriate. If a student is suspended pursuant to this | ||||||
3 | subsection (b), the board shall, in the written suspension | ||||||
4 | decision, detail the specific act of gross disobedience or | ||||||
5 | misconduct resulting in the decision to suspend. The | ||||||
6 | suspension decision shall also include a rationale as to the | ||||||
7 | specific duration of the suspension. A pupil who is suspended | ||||||
8 | in excess of 20 school days may be immediately transferred to | ||||||
9 | an alternative program in the manner provided in Article 13A | ||||||
10 | or 13B of this Code. A pupil must not be denied transfer | ||||||
11 | because of the suspension, except in cases in which such | ||||||
12 | transfer is deemed to cause a threat to the safety of students | ||||||
13 | or staff in the alternative program.
| ||||||
14 | (b-2) To transfer pupils guilty of gross disobedience or | ||||||
15 | misconduct, including gross disobedience or misconduct | ||||||
16 | perpetuated by electronic means, to alternative schools or | ||||||
17 | programs pursuant to subsection (b-20) of this Section, and no | ||||||
18 | action shall lie against them for such transfer to alternative | ||||||
19 | schools or programs. | ||||||
20 | Except when a pupil has voluntarily agreed to a transfer, | ||||||
21 | a disciplinary transfer to an alternative school or program | ||||||
22 | shall take place only after the pupil's parents or guardians | ||||||
23 | have been requested to appear at a meeting of the board or with | ||||||
24 | a hearing officer appointed by the board to discuss their | ||||||
25 | child's behavior. Such request shall be made by registered or | ||||||
26 | certified mail and shall state the time, place, and purpose of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the meeting. For purposes of this subsection (b-2), a decision | ||||||
2 | is deemed voluntary only if the pupil has the option to remain | ||||||
3 | enrolled at the pupil's current school. The request to appear | ||||||
4 | shall be accompanied by a written notice that provides | ||||||
5 | information regarding the risks and benefits of disciplinary | ||||||
6 | removal to an alternative school or program, including, but | ||||||
7 | not limited to: (i) the specific nature of the curriculum and | ||||||
8 | services offered at the alternative school or program, (ii) | ||||||
9 | the alternative school or program's disciplinary procedures, | ||||||
10 | and (iii) information about the extracurricular activities | ||||||
11 | that the pupil will be allowed to participate in and any | ||||||
12 | activities the pupil will be prohibited from participating in. | ||||||
13 | At the meeting described in this subsection (b-2), the | ||||||
14 | board or a hearing officer appointed by the board shall state | ||||||
15 | the reasons for disciplinary transfer to an alternative school | ||||||
16 | or program and the specific dates that the pupil will be | ||||||
17 | required to attend the alternative school or program, not to | ||||||
18 | exceed 2 calendar years. If a hearing officer is appointed by | ||||||
19 | the board, the hearing officer shall report to the board a | ||||||
20 | written summary of the evidence heard at the meeting, and the | ||||||
21 | board may take such action thereon as it finds appropriate. If | ||||||
22 | the board acts to transfer the pupil to an alternative school | ||||||
23 | or program, a written decision, sent to the pupil by first | ||||||
24 | class mail, shall detail the specific reasons why transferring | ||||||
25 | the pupil to an alternative school or program is in the best | ||||||
26 | interest of the school. The written decision shall also |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | include a rationale as to the specific duration of the | ||||||
2 | transfer to the alternative school or program. The period that | ||||||
3 | a pupil is required to attend an alternative school or program | ||||||
4 | may not be extended over the objection of the pupil absent a | ||||||
5 | hearing under this Section based on a new disciplinary | ||||||
6 | incident. | ||||||
7 | (b-5) Among the many possible disciplinary interventions | ||||||
8 | and consequences available to school officials, school | ||||||
9 | exclusions, such as out-of-school suspensions , disciplinary | ||||||
10 | transfers to alternative schools or programs, and expulsions, | ||||||
11 | are the most serious. School officials shall limit the number | ||||||
12 | and duration of expulsions , disciplinary transfers to | ||||||
13 | alternative schools or programs, and suspensions to the | ||||||
14 | greatest extent practicable, and it is recommended that they | ||||||
15 | use them only for legitimate educational purposes. To ensure | ||||||
16 | that students are not excluded from school unnecessarily, it | ||||||
17 | is recommended that school officials consider forms of | ||||||
18 | non-exclusionary discipline prior to using out-of-school | ||||||
19 | suspensions , disciplinary transfers to alternative schools or | ||||||
20 | programs, or expulsions. | ||||||
21 | (b-10) Unless otherwise required by federal law or this | ||||||
22 | Code, school boards may not institute zero-tolerance policies | ||||||
23 | by which school administrators are required to suspend or | ||||||
24 | expel students for particular behaviors. | ||||||
25 | (b-15) Out-of-school suspensions of 3 days or less may be | ||||||
26 | used only if the student's continuing presence in school would |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | pose a threat to school safety or a disruption to other | ||||||
2 | students' learning opportunities. For purposes of this | ||||||
3 | subsection (b-15), "threat to school safety or a disruption to | ||||||
4 | other students' learning opportunities" shall be determined on | ||||||
5 | a case-by-case basis by the school board or its designee. | ||||||
6 | School officials shall make all reasonable efforts to resolve | ||||||
7 | such threats, address such disruptions, and minimize the | ||||||
8 | length of suspensions to the greatest extent practicable. | ||||||
9 | (b-20) Unless otherwise required by this Code, | ||||||
10 | out-of-school suspensions of longer than 3 days, expulsions, | ||||||
11 | and disciplinary removals to alternative schools may be used | ||||||
12 | only if other appropriate and available behavioral and | ||||||
13 | disciplinary interventions have been exhausted and the | ||||||
14 | student's continuing presence in school would either (i) pose | ||||||
15 | a
threat to the safety of other students, staff, or members of
| ||||||
16 | the school community or (ii) substantially disrupt, impede, or
| ||||||
17 | interfere with the operation of the school. For purposes of | ||||||
18 | this subsection (b-20), "threat to the safety of other | ||||||
19 | students, staff, or members of the school community" and | ||||||
20 | "substantially disrupt, impede, or interfere with the | ||||||
21 | operation of the school" shall be determined on a case-by-case | ||||||
22 | basis by school officials. For purposes of this subsection | ||||||
23 | (b-20), the determination of whether "appropriate and | ||||||
24 | available behavioral and disciplinary interventions have been | ||||||
25 | exhausted" shall be made by school officials. School officials | ||||||
26 | shall make all reasonable efforts to resolve such threats, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | address such disruptions, and minimize the length of student | ||||||
2 | exclusions to the greatest extent practicable. Within the | ||||||
3 | suspension decision described in subsection (b) of this | ||||||
4 | Section , or the expulsion decision described in subsection (a) | ||||||
5 | of this Section , or the disciplinary transfer decision | ||||||
6 | described in subsection (b-2) of this Section , it shall be | ||||||
7 | documented whether other interventions were attempted or | ||||||
8 | whether it was determined that there were no other appropriate | ||||||
9 | and available interventions. | ||||||
10 | (b-25) Students who are suspended out-of-school for longer | ||||||
11 | than 4 school days shall be provided appropriate and available | ||||||
12 | support services during the period of their suspension. For | ||||||
13 | purposes of this subsection (b-25), "appropriate and available | ||||||
14 | support services" shall be determined by school authorities. | ||||||
15 | Within the suspension decision described in subsection (b) of | ||||||
16 | this Section, it shall be documented whether such services are | ||||||
17 | to be provided or whether it was determined that there are no | ||||||
18 | such appropriate and available services. | ||||||
19 | A school district may refer students who are expelled to | ||||||
20 | appropriate and available support services. | ||||||
21 | A school district shall create a policy to facilitate the | ||||||
22 | re-engagement of students who are suspended out-of-school, | ||||||
23 | expelled, or returning from an alternative school setting. | ||||||
24 | (b-30) A school district shall create a policy by which | ||||||
25 | suspended pupils, including those pupils suspended from the | ||||||
26 | school bus who do not have alternate transportation to school, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | shall have the opportunity to make up work for equivalent | ||||||
2 | academic credit. It shall be the responsibility of a pupil's | ||||||
3 | parents or guardians to notify school officials that a pupil | ||||||
4 | suspended from the school bus does not have alternate | ||||||
5 | transportation to school. | ||||||
6 | (b-35) In all suspension review hearings conducted
under | ||||||
7 | subsection (b) , or expulsion hearings conducted
under | ||||||
8 | subsection (a), or transfer to an alternative school or | ||||||
9 | program hearings conducted under subsection (b-2), a student | ||||||
10 | may disclose any factor to be considered in mitigation, | ||||||
11 | including his or her status as
a parent, expectant parent, or | ||||||
12 | victim of domestic or sexual violence, as defined in Article | ||||||
13 | 26A. A representative of the
parent's or guardian's choice, or | ||||||
14 | of the student's choice if emancipated, must be permitted to | ||||||
15 | represent
the student throughout the proceedings and to | ||||||
16 | address the school board or its appointed hearing officer. | ||||||
17 | With the
approval of the student's parent or guardian, or of | ||||||
18 | the student if emancipated, a support person
must be permitted | ||||||
19 | to accompany the student to any disciplinary
hearings or | ||||||
20 | proceedings. The representative or support person must comply | ||||||
21 | with any rules of the school district's hearing process. If | ||||||
22 | the representative or support person violates the rules or | ||||||
23 | engages in behavior or advocacy that harasses, abuses, or | ||||||
24 | intimidates either party, a witness, or anyone else in | ||||||
25 | attendance at the hearing, the representative or support | ||||||
26 | person may be prohibited from further participation in the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | hearing or proceeding. A suspension , or expulsion , or | ||||||
2 | disciplinary transfer to an alternative school or program | ||||||
3 | proceeding
under this subsection (b-35) must be conducted | ||||||
4 | independently
from any ongoing criminal investigation or | ||||||
5 | proceeding, and an absence of pending or possible criminal | ||||||
6 | charges, criminal investigations, or proceedings may not be a | ||||||
7 | factor in school
disciplinary decisions. | ||||||
8 | (b-40) During a suspension review hearing conducted
under | ||||||
9 | subsection (b) , or an expulsion hearing conducted
under | ||||||
10 | subsection (a) , or a transfer to an alternative school or | ||||||
11 | program hearing conducted under subsection (b-2) that involves | ||||||
12 | allegations of sexual
violence by the student who is subject | ||||||
13 | to discipline, neither
the student nor his or her | ||||||
14 | representative shall directly
question nor have direct contact | ||||||
15 | with the alleged victim. The
student who is subject to | ||||||
16 | discipline or his or her
representative may, at the discretion | ||||||
17 | and direction of the
school board or its appointed hearing | ||||||
18 | officer, suggest
questions to be posed by the school board or | ||||||
19 | its appointed
hearing officer to the alleged victim. | ||||||
20 | (c) A school board must invite a representative from a | ||||||
21 | local mental health agency to consult with the board at the | ||||||
22 | meeting whenever there is evidence that mental illness may be | ||||||
23 | the cause of a student's expulsion , or suspension , or | ||||||
24 | disciplinary transfer to an alternative school or program .
| ||||||
25 | (c-5) School districts shall make reasonable efforts to | ||||||
26 | provide ongoing professional development to teachers, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | administrators, school board members, school resource | ||||||
2 | officers, and staff on the adverse consequences of school | ||||||
3 | exclusion and justice-system involvement, effective classroom | ||||||
4 | management strategies, culturally responsive discipline, the | ||||||
5 | appropriate and available supportive services for the | ||||||
6 | promotion of student attendance and engagement, and | ||||||
7 | developmentally appropriate disciplinary methods that promote | ||||||
8 | positive and healthy school climates. | ||||||
9 | (d) The board may expel a student for a definite period of | ||||||
10 | time not to
exceed 2 calendar years, as determined on a | ||||||
11 | case-by-case basis.
A student who
is determined to have | ||||||
12 | brought one of the following objects to school, any | ||||||
13 | school-sponsored activity
or event, or any activity or event | ||||||
14 | that bears a reasonable relationship to school shall be | ||||||
15 | expelled for a period of not less than
one year: | ||||||
16 | (1) A firearm. For the purposes of this Section, | ||||||
17 | "firearm" means any gun, rifle, shotgun, weapon as defined | ||||||
18 | by Section 921 of Title 18 of the United States Code, | ||||||
19 | firearm as defined in Section 1.1 of the Firearm Owners | ||||||
20 | Identification Card Act, or firearm as defined in Section | ||||||
21 | 24-1 of the Criminal Code of 2012. The expulsion period | ||||||
22 | under this subdivision (1) may be modified by the | ||||||
23 | superintendent, and the superintendent's determination may | ||||||
24 | be modified by the board on a case-by-case basis. | ||||||
25 | (2) A knife, brass knuckles or other knuckle weapon | ||||||
26 | regardless of its composition, a billy club, or any other |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | object if used or attempted to be used to cause bodily | ||||||
2 | harm, including "look alikes" of any firearm as defined in | ||||||
3 | subdivision (1) of this subsection (d). The expulsion | ||||||
4 | requirement under this subdivision (2) may be modified by | ||||||
5 | the superintendent, and the superintendent's determination | ||||||
6 | may be modified by the board on a case-by-case basis. | ||||||
7 | Expulsion
or suspension
shall be construed in a
manner | ||||||
8 | consistent with the federal Individuals with Disabilities | ||||||
9 | Education
Act. A student who is subject to suspension or | ||||||
10 | expulsion as provided in this
Section may be eligible for a | ||||||
11 | transfer to an alternative school program in
accordance with | ||||||
12 | Article 13A of the School Code.
| ||||||
13 | (d-5) The board may suspend or by regulation
authorize the | ||||||
14 | superintendent of the district or the principal, assistant
| ||||||
15 | principal, or dean of students of any
school to suspend a | ||||||
16 | student for a period not to exceed
10 school days or may expel | ||||||
17 | a student for a definite period of time not to
exceed 2 | ||||||
18 | calendar years, as determined on a case-by-case basis, if (i) | ||||||
19 | that student has been determined to have made an explicit | ||||||
20 | threat on an Internet website against a school employee, a | ||||||
21 | student, or any school-related personnel, (ii) the Internet | ||||||
22 | website through which the threat was made is a site that was | ||||||
23 | accessible within the school at the time the threat was made or | ||||||
24 | was available to third parties who worked or studied within | ||||||
25 | the school grounds at the time the threat was made, and (iii) | ||||||
26 | the threat could be reasonably interpreted as threatening to |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the safety and security of the threatened individual because | ||||||
2 | of his or her duties or employment status or status as a | ||||||
3 | student inside the school.
| ||||||
4 | (e) To maintain order and security in the schools, school | ||||||
5 | authorities may
inspect and search places and areas such as | ||||||
6 | lockers, desks, parking lots, and
other school property and | ||||||
7 | equipment owned or controlled by the school, as well
as | ||||||
8 | personal effects left in those places and areas by students, | ||||||
9 | without notice
to or the consent of the student, and without a | ||||||
10 | search warrant. As a matter of
public policy, the General | ||||||
11 | Assembly finds that students have no reasonable
expectation of | ||||||
12 | privacy in these places and areas or in their personal effects
| ||||||
13 | left in these places and areas. School authorities may request | ||||||
14 | the assistance
of law enforcement officials for the purpose of | ||||||
15 | conducting inspections and
searches of lockers, desks, parking | ||||||
16 | lots, and other school property and
equipment owned or | ||||||
17 | controlled by the school for illegal drugs, weapons, or
other
| ||||||
18 | illegal or dangerous substances or materials, including | ||||||
19 | searches conducted
through the use of specially trained dogs. | ||||||
20 | If a search conducted in accordance
with this Section produces | ||||||
21 | evidence that the student has violated or is
violating either | ||||||
22 | the law, local ordinance, or the school's policies or rules,
| ||||||
23 | such evidence may be seized by school authorities, and | ||||||
24 | disciplinary action may
be taken. School authorities may also | ||||||
25 | turn over such evidence to law
enforcement authorities.
| ||||||
26 | (f) Suspension or expulsion may include suspension or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | expulsion from
school and all school activities and a | ||||||
2 | prohibition from being present on school
grounds.
| ||||||
3 | (g) A school district may adopt a policy providing that if | ||||||
4 | a student
is suspended or expelled for any reason from any | ||||||
5 | public or private school
in this or any other state, the | ||||||
6 | student must complete the entire term of
the suspension or | ||||||
7 | expulsion in an alternative school program under Article 13A | ||||||
8 | of this Code or an alternative learning opportunities program | ||||||
9 | under Article 13B of this Code before being admitted into the | ||||||
10 | school
district if there is no threat to the safety of students | ||||||
11 | or staff in the alternative program. A school district that | ||||||
12 | adopts a policy under this subsection (g) must include a | ||||||
13 | provision allowing for consideration of any mitigating | ||||||
14 | factors, including, but not limited to, a student's status as | ||||||
15 | a parent, expectant parent, or victim of domestic or sexual | ||||||
16 | violence, as defined in Article 26A.
| ||||||
17 | (h) School officials shall not advise or encourage | ||||||
18 | students to drop out voluntarily due to behavioral or academic | ||||||
19 | difficulties. | ||||||
20 | (i) A student may not be issued a monetary fine or fee as a | ||||||
21 | disciplinary consequence, though this shall not preclude | ||||||
22 | requiring a student to provide restitution for lost, stolen, | ||||||
23 | or damaged property. | ||||||
24 | (j) Subsections (a) through (i) of this Section shall | ||||||
25 | apply to elementary and secondary schools, charter schools, | ||||||
26 | special charter districts, and school districts organized |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | under Article 34 of this Code. | ||||||
2 | (k) The expulsion of children enrolled in programs funded | ||||||
3 | under Section 1C-2 of this Code is subject to the requirements | ||||||
4 | under paragraph (7) of subsection (a) of Section 2-3.71 of | ||||||
5 | this Code. | ||||||
6 | (l) Beginning with the 2018-2019 school year, an in-school | ||||||
7 | suspension program provided by a school district for any | ||||||
8 | students in kindergarten through grade 12 may focus on | ||||||
9 | promoting non-violent conflict resolution and positive | ||||||
10 | interaction with other students and school personnel. A school | ||||||
11 | district may employ a school social worker or a licensed | ||||||
12 | mental health professional to oversee an in-school suspension | ||||||
13 | program in kindergarten through grade 12. | ||||||
14 | (Source: P.A. 101-81, eff. 7-12-19; 102-466, eff. 7-1-25; | ||||||
15 | 102-539, eff. 8-20-21; revised 9-23-21.)
| ||||||
16 | Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act makes | ||||||
17 | changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by text | ||||||
18 | that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a Section | ||||||
19 | represented by multiple versions), the use of that text does | ||||||
20 | not accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i) the changes | ||||||
21 | made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from any other | ||||||
22 | Public Act.
| ||||||
23 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
24 | becoming law.".
|