Bill Text: IL HB0689 | 2021-2022 | 102nd General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Code of Civil Procedure. Provides that a motion for dismissal of an action, supported by an affidavit, may be filed on the grounds that the claim asserted is unenforceable because: (A) the claim was filed for the purposes of securing an unfair business advantage unrelated to the underlying claim; (B) the claim was filed in retaliation for, or in an effort to suppress, a party engaged in political speech or activity; or (C) in any claim filed by any unit of government, the facts alleged are based in whole or in part on an anonymous complainant and: (i) the anonymous complainant providing the factual allegations is not revealed; or (ii) it is reasonable to believe that the complainant made the allegations to a government entity while holding an ulterior motive with regard to the defendant, or for the purposes of retaliating against the defendant for reasons unrelated to the claim.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2021-03-27 - Rule 19(a) / Re-referred to Rules Committee [HB0689 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2021-HB0689-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning civil law.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Code of Civil Procedure is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Section 2-619 as follows:
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6 | (735 ILCS 5/2-619) (from Ch. 110, par. 2-619)
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7 | Sec. 2-619. Involuntary dismissal based upon certain | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | defects or
defenses. | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | (a) Defendant may, within the time for pleading, file a
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10 | motion for dismissal of the action or for other appropriate | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | relief upon
any of the following grounds. If the grounds do not | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | appear on the face
of the pleading attacked the motion shall be | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | supported by affidavit:
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14 | (1) That the court does not have jurisdiction of the | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | subject matter
of the action, provided the defect cannot be | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | removed by a transfer of
the case to a court having | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | jurisdiction.
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18 | (2) That the plaintiff does not have legal capacity to sue | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | or that
the defendant does not have legal capacity to be sued.
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20 | (3) That there is another action pending between the same | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | parties
for the same cause.
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22 | (4) That the cause of action is barred by a prior judgment.
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23 | (5) That the action was not commenced within the time |
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1 | limited by
law.
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2 | (6) That the claim set forth in the plaintiff's pleading
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3 | has been released, satisfied of record, or discharged in | ||||||
4 | bankruptcy.
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5 | (7) That the claim asserted is unenforceable under the
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6 | provisions of the Statute of Frauds.
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7 | (8) That the claim asserted against defendant is
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8 | unenforceable because of his or her minority or other | ||||||
9 | disability.
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10 | (9) That the claim asserted against defendant is barred by
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11 | other affirmative matter avoiding the legal effect of or | ||||||
12 | defeating the
claim.
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13 | (10) That the claim asserted is unenforceable because (A) | ||||||
14 | the claim was filed for the purposes of securing an unfair | ||||||
15 | business advantage unrelated to the underlying claim; (B) the | ||||||
16 | claim was filed in retaliation for, or in an effort to | ||||||
17 | suppress, a party engaged in political speech or activity; or | ||||||
18 | (C) in any claim filed by any unit of government, the facts | ||||||
19 | alleged are based in whole or in part on an anonymous | ||||||
20 | complainant and: (i) the anonymous complainant providing the | ||||||
21 | factual allegations is not revealed; or (ii) it is reasonable | ||||||
22 | to believe that the complainant made the allegations to a | ||||||
23 | government entity while holding an ulterior motive with regard | ||||||
24 | to the defendant, or for the purposes of retaliating against | ||||||
25 | the defendant for reasons unrelated to the claim. | ||||||
26 | (b) A similar motion may be made by any other party against |
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1 | whom a
claim is asserted.
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2 | (c) If, upon the hearing of the motion, the opposite party | ||||||
3 | presents
affidavits or other proof denying the facts alleged | ||||||
4 | or establishing
facts obviating the grounds of defect, the | ||||||
5 | court may hear and determine
the same and may grant or deny the | ||||||
6 | motion. If a material and genuine
disputed question of fact is | ||||||
7 | raised the court may decide the motion upon
the affidavits and | ||||||
8 | evidence offered by the parties, or may deny the
motion | ||||||
9 | without prejudice to the right to raise the subject matter of | ||||||
10 | the
motion by answer and shall so deny it if the action is one | ||||||
11 | in which a
party is entitled to a trial by jury and a jury | ||||||
12 | demand has been filed by
the opposite party in apt time.
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13 | (d) The raising of any of the foregoing matters by motion | ||||||
14 | under this
Section does not preclude the raising of them | ||||||
15 | subsequently by answer
unless the court has disposed of the | ||||||
16 | motion on its merits; and a failure
to raise any of them by | ||||||
17 | motion does not preclude raising them by answer.
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18 | (e) Pleading over after denial by the court of a motion | ||||||
19 | under this
Section is not a waiver of any error in the decision | ||||||
20 | denying the motion.
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21 | (f) The form and contents of and procedure relating to | ||||||
22 | affidavits
under this Section shall be as provided by rule.
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23 | (Source: P.A. 83-707.)
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