Bill Text: IL HB0773 | 2009-2010 | 96th General Assembly | Enrolled
Bill Title: Amends the Beer Industry Fair Dealing Act. Expands the list of prohibited conduct under the Act, as it applies to brewers, to include coercing a wholesaler to sign an agreement by threatening to refuse approval for the wholesaler's business; terminating an agreement because the wholesaler fails to agree to a renewal agreement; and presenting an agreement to the wholesaler that grants the brewer the unilateral right to amend the agreement without the wholesaler's consent. Provides that an agreement between a brewer and wholesaler must state and provide that the agreement is governed by the Beer Industry Fair Dealing Act and other matters. Changes the definition of the term "territory" or "sales territory" to mean the exclusive geographic area (rather than the geographical area) of primary sales responsibility designated by the agreement between a wholesaler and brewer for any brand, brands, or brand extensions (rather than brand or brands) of the brewer. Further adds that the "territory" or "sales territory" designated by the agreement may not be designated by address or specific location unless such specific address or location is part of a general and broad territory or sales territory description. Effective immediately.
Spectrum: Bipartisan Bill
Status: (Passed) 2009-08-25 - Public Act . . . . . . . . . 96-0662 [HB0773 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2009-HB0773-Enrolled.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning business.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Beer Industry Fair Dealing Act is amended by | ||||||
5 | changing Sections 1.1, 2, and 5 as follows:
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6 | (815 ILCS 720/1.1) (from Ch. 43, par. 301.1)
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7 | Sec. 1.1. As used in this Act:
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8 | (1) "Beer" means a beverage obtained by the alcoholic | ||||||
9 | fermentation of an
infusion or concoction of barley, or other | ||||||
10 | grain, malt, and hops in water,
and includes, among other | ||||||
11 | things, beer, ale, stout, lager beer, porter and
the like.
For | ||||||
12 | purposes of this Act only, the term "beer" shall also include | ||||||
13 | malt
beverage products containing less
than one-half of 1% of | ||||||
14 | alcohol by volume and marketed for adult consumption as
an | ||||||
15 | alternative beverage to beer.
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16 | (2) "Agreement" means any contract, agreement, | ||||||
17 | arrangement,
operating
standards, or amendments to a contract, | ||||||
18 | agreement, arrangement, or operating
standards, the effect of | ||||||
19 | which is to substantially change or modify
the existing | ||||||
20 | contract, agreement, arrangement, or operating standards,
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21 | whether
expressed or implied, whether oral or written, for a | ||||||
22 | definite or indefinite
period between a brewer and a wholesaler | ||||||
23 | pursuant to which a wholesaler
has been granted the right to |
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1 | purchase, resell, and distribute as
wholesaler or master | ||||||
2 | distributor
any brand
or brands of beer offered by a brewer. | ||||||
3 | The agreement between a brewer
and wholesaler shall not be | ||||||
4 | considered a franchise relationship.
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5 | (3) "Wholesaler" or "beer wholesaler" means any person, | ||||||
6 | other than a
manufacturer licensed under the Liquor Control Act | ||||||
7 | of 1934, who is
engaged in this State in purchasing, storing, | ||||||
8 | possessing or warehousing any
alcoholic liquors for resale or | ||||||
9 | reselling at wholesale, whether within or
without this State.
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10 | (4) "Brewer" means a person who is engaged in the | ||||||
11 | manufacture of beer,
a master distributor as defined in this
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12 | Section, a
successor brewer as defined in this Section, a | ||||||
13 | non-resident dealer under the
provisions of the Liquor Control | ||||||
14 | Act of 1934, a foreign importer under the
provisions of the | ||||||
15 | Liquor Control Act of 1934, or a person who owns or controls
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16 | the trademark, brand, or name of beer.
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17 | (4.5) "Brand" means any word, name, group of letters, | ||||||
18 | symbols, or any combination thereof that is adopted and used by | ||||||
19 | a brewer to identify a specific beer product and to distinguish | ||||||
20 | that beer product from another beer product. | ||||||
21 | (4.7) "Brand extension" means any brand that incorporates | ||||||
22 | all or a substantial part of the features of a pre-existing | ||||||
23 | brand of the same brewer and that relies to a significant | ||||||
24 | extent on the good will associated with the pre-existing brand.
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25 | (5) "Master Distributor" means a person who, in addition to | ||||||
26 | being a
wholesaler, acts in the same or
similar capacity as a |
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1 | brewer or outside seller of one or more brands of
beer to other | ||||||
2 | wholesalers on a regular basis in the normal course of
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3 | business.
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4 | (6) "Successor Brewer" means any person who in any way
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5 | obtains the distribution rights that a
brewer, non-resident | ||||||
6 | dealer, foreign importer, or master distributor once had
to | ||||||
7 | manufacture or distribute a brand or brands
of beer whether by | ||||||
8 | merger, purchase of corporate shares, purchase of
assets, or | ||||||
9 | any other arrangement, including but not limited to any | ||||||
10 | arrangements transferring the ownership or control of the | ||||||
11 | trademark, brand or name of the brand.
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12 | (7) "Person" means a natural person, partnership, | ||||||
13 | corporation, trust,
agency, or other form of business | ||||||
14 | enterprise. Person also includes heirs,
assigns, personal | ||||||
15 | representatives and guardians.
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16 | (8) "Territory" or "sales territory" means the exclusive | ||||||
17 | geographic area of primary
sales responsibility designated by | ||||||
18 | the an agreement between a wholesaler and
brewer for any brand , | ||||||
19 | or brands , or brand extensions of the brewer. The "territory" | ||||||
20 | or "sales territory" designated by the agreement may not be | ||||||
21 | designated by address or specific location unless such specific | ||||||
22 | address or location is part of a general and broad territory or | ||||||
23 | sales territory description. The designation of a territory or | ||||||
24 | sales territory in violation of this subsection is prohibited | ||||||
25 | by this Act and deemed discriminatory.
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26 | (9) "Good cause" exists if the wholesaler or affected party |
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1 | has failed
to comply with essential and reasonable requirements | ||||||
2 | imposed upon the
wholesaler or affected party by the agreement. | ||||||
3 | The requirements may not be
discriminating either by their | ||||||
4 | terms or in the methods of their enforcement
as compared with | ||||||
5 | requirements imposed on other similarly situated
wholesalers | ||||||
6 | by the brewer. The requirements may not be inconsistent with
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7 | this Act or in violation of any law or regulation.
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8 | (10) "Good faith" means honesty in fact and the observance | ||||||
9 | of reasonable
commercial standards of fair dealing in the trade | ||||||
10 | as defined and
interpreted under Section 2-103 of the Uniform | ||||||
11 | Commercial Code.
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12 | (11) "Reasonable standards and qualifications" means those | ||||||
13 | criteria
applied by the brewer to similarly situated | ||||||
14 | wholesalers during a period of
24 months before the proposed | ||||||
15 | change in manager or successor manager of the
wholesaler's | ||||||
16 | business.
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17 | (12) "Affected party" means a wholesaler, brewer, master | ||||||
18 | distributor,
successor brewer, or any person that is a party to | ||||||
19 | an agreement.
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20 | (13) "Signs" means signs described in Section 6-6 of the | ||||||
21 | Liquor Control
Act of 1934.
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22 | (14) "Advertising materials" means advertising materials | ||||||
23 | described in
Section 6-6 of the Liquor Control Act of 1934.
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24 | (Source: P.A. 95-240, eff. 8-17-07; 95-789, eff. 8-7-08.)
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25 | (815 ILCS 720/2) (from Ch. 43, par. 302)
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1 | Sec. 2. Purposes. The purposes and scope of this Act are:
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2 | (A) This Act
is promulgated pursuant to
authority of the | ||||||
3 | State under the
provisions of the Twenty-First Amendment to the | ||||||
4 | United States Constitution
to promote the public's interest in | ||||||
5 | fair, efficient and competitive
distribution
of malt beverage | ||||||
6 | products by regulation and encouragement of brewer and
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7 | wholesaler vendors to conduct their business relations toward | ||||||
8 | these ends by:
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9 | (i) assuring the beer wholesaler is free to manage its | ||||||
10 | business
enterprise,
including the wholesaler's right to | ||||||
11 | independently establish its selling prices;
and
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12 | (ii) assuring the brewer and the public of service from | ||||||
13 | wholesalers who
will devote reasonable efforts and | ||||||
14 | resources to sales and distribution of
all the brewer's | ||||||
15 | products, which wholesaler has been granted the right to
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16 | sell and distribute and maintain satisfactory sales | ||||||
17 | levels.
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18 | (B) This Act shall be incorporated into and shall be deemed | ||||||
19 | a part of
every
agreement between brewers and wholesalers and
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20 | shall govern all relations between brewers and their | ||||||
21 | wholesalers
to the full extent consistent with the | ||||||
22 | constitutions and laws of this State
and the United States and | ||||||
23 | any provision of this Act shall supersede any conflicting | ||||||
24 | provision of the agreement .
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25 | (Source: P.A. 91-247, eff. 7-22-99.)
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1 | (815 ILCS 720/5) (from Ch. 43, par. 305)
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2 | Sec. 5. Prohibited conduct. No brewer shall:
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3 | (1) Induce or coerce, or attempt to induce or coerce, | ||||||
4 | any wholesaler to
engage in any illegal act or
course of | ||||||
5 | conduct either by threatening to
amend, modify, cancel, | ||||||
6 | terminate, or refuse to renew any agreement existing
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7 | between the brewer and the wholesaler, or by any other | ||||||
8 | means.
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9 | (2) Require a wholesaler to assent to any unreasonable | ||||||
10 | requirement,
condition, understanding or term or an | ||||||
11 | agreement prohibiting a wholesaler
from selling the | ||||||
12 | product of any other brewer or brewers.
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13 | (3) Directly or indirectly fix or maintain
the price at | ||||||
14 | which a wholesaler may resell beer.
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15 | (4) Fail to provide to each wholesaler of its brands a | ||||||
16 | written contract
which embodies the brewer's agreement | ||||||
17 | with its wholesalers and conforms
to the provisions of this | ||||||
18 | Act.
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19 | (5) Require any wholesaler to accept delivery of any | ||||||
20 | beer, signs,
advertising materials, or any other
item or | ||||||
21 | commodity which has not been ordered by the wholesaler, or | ||||||
22 | require
any wholesaler to accept a common carrier for | ||||||
23 | delivery of beer into this State
unless the wholesaler | ||||||
24 | consents to the common carrier. In the event
a brewer | ||||||
25 | adopts a uniform practice of delivering beer into this | ||||||
26 | State to the
premises of all licensed wholesalers, the |
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1 | brewer may select the common carrier
in this State.
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2 | (6) Require a wholesaler without the wholesaler's | ||||||
3 | approval to
participate in an arrangement for the payment | ||||||
4 | or crediting by an electronic
fund transfer transaction for | ||||||
5 | any item or commodity other than beer or to
access a | ||||||
6 | wholesaler's account for any item or commodity other than | ||||||
7 | beer.
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8 | (7) Require a wholesaler to assent to any requirement
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9 | prohibiting the wholesaler from disposing, after notice to | ||||||
10 | the brewer,
of a product which has been deemed salvageable | ||||||
11 | by a local or State health
authority. Nothing herein shall | ||||||
12 | prohibit the brewer from having the first
right to purchase | ||||||
13 | the salvageable product from the wholesaler at a price
not | ||||||
14 | to exceed the original cost of the product or to | ||||||
15 | subsequently
repurchase the product from the insurance | ||||||
16 | company or salvage company.
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17 | (8) Refuse to approve or require a wholesaler to | ||||||
18 | terminate a manager
or successor manager without good | ||||||
19 | cause. A brewer has good cause only if
the person | ||||||
20 | designated as manager or successor manager by the | ||||||
21 | wholesaler
fails to meet reasonable standards and | ||||||
22 | qualifications.
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23 | (9) Present an agreement to a wholesaler that attempts | ||||||
24 | to waive
compliance with any provision of this Act or that | ||||||
25 | requires the wholesaler to
waive compliance with any | ||||||
26 | provision of this Act.
A wholesaler entering into an |
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1 | agreement containing provisions in conflict with this Act | ||||||
2 | shall not be deemed to waive compliance with any provision | ||||||
3 | of this Act. No brewer shall induce or coerce, or attempt | ||||||
4 | to induce or coerce, any
wholesaler to assent to any | ||||||
5 | agreement, amendment, renewal, or replacement
agreement | ||||||
6 | that does not comply with this Act and
the laws of this | ||||||
7 | State.
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8 | (10) Terminate or attempt to terminate an agreement on | ||||||
9 | the basis that
the wholesaler refuses to purchase signs or | ||||||
10 | advertising materials or any
quantity or types thereof.
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11 | (11) Discriminate against a wholesaler who has entered | ||||||
12 | into a contract
relative to signs or advertising materials | ||||||
13 | by not making signs or advertising
materials or any | ||||||
14 | quantity or types thereof available to the wholesaler when | ||||||
15 | the
brewer makes available such signs or advertising | ||||||
16 | materials to other similarly
situated wholesalers in this | ||||||
17 | State.
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18 | (12) Present an agreement requiring the wholesaler to | ||||||
19 | arbitrate all
disputes without offering the wholesaler in | ||||||
20 | writing the opportunity to reject
arbitration and elect to | ||||||
21 | resolve all disputes by maintaining a civil suit in
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22 | accordance with this Act.
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23 | (13) Fail to assign brand extensions to a wholesaler | ||||||
24 | who has been granted the territory to the brand from which | ||||||
25 | the brand extension resulted and agrees to accept the brand | ||||||
26 | extension; however, this requirement does not apply if the |
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1 | wholesaler is not in compliance with the agreement at the | ||||||
2 | time the brewer offers the brand extension to the | ||||||
3 | wholesaler.
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4 | (14) Terminate, cancel, or non-renew or attempt to | ||||||
5 | terminate, cancel, or non-renew an agreement on the basis | ||||||
6 | that the wholesaler fails to agree or consent to an | ||||||
7 | amendment at the time such amendment is presented to the | ||||||
8 | wholesaler. A brewer may amend an agreement including | ||||||
9 | operating standards at any time without the wholesaler's | ||||||
10 | consent if such amendment does not materially, | ||||||
11 | substantially, and adversely affect the wholesaler and | ||||||
12 | such amendment is effective as to all wholesalers of the | ||||||
13 | brewer in the State. | ||||||
14 | (15) Coerce or attempt to coerce a transferring | ||||||
15 | wholesaler to sign a renewal agreement, replacement | ||||||
16 | agreement, or an amendment to an agreement by threatening | ||||||
17 | to refuse to approve or delay issuing an approval for the | ||||||
18 | sale or transfer of a wholesaler's business. | ||||||
19 | The agreement must provide in substance that the agreement | ||||||
20 | shall be governed by all applicable provisions of State law, | ||||||
21 | and that such State law is incorporated into the agreement, | ||||||
22 | shall be deemed to be a part thereof, and shall supercede any | ||||||
23 | provision of the agreement in conflict with such State law. If | ||||||
24 | an agreement presented to the wholesaler does not provide this | ||||||
25 | provision in substance the brewer must furnish an executed | ||||||
26 | Illinois addendum to the wholesaler stating that the agreement |
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1 | shall be governed by all applicable provisions of State law, | ||||||
2 | and that such State law is incorporated into the agreement, | ||||||
3 | shall be deemed to be a part hereof, shall supercede any | ||||||
4 | provision of the agreement in conflict with such State law, and | ||||||
5 | shall govern and control. | ||||||
6 | No brewer who, pursuant to an agreement with a wholesaler | ||||||
7 | which does not
violate antitrust laws, has designated a sales | ||||||
8 | territory for which the
wholesaler is exclusively responsible | ||||||
9 | or in which the wholesaler is required
to concentrate its | ||||||
10 | efforts, shall enter into an agreement with any other
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11 | wholesaler for the purpose of establishing an additional | ||||||
12 | wholesaler for the
brewer's brand, brands, or brand extension | ||||||
13 | in the territory.
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14 | No wholesaler who, pursuant to an agreement is granted a | ||||||
15 | sales territory
for which it shall be exclusively responsible | ||||||
16 | or in which it is required to
concentrate its efforts, shall | ||||||
17 | make any sale or delivery of beer to any
retail licensee whose | ||||||
18 | place of business is not within the territory granted
to the | ||||||
19 | wholesaler.
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20 | (Source: P.A. 95-240, eff. 8-17-07.)
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21 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
22 | becoming law.
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