Bill Text: IL HB0944 | 2013-2014 | 98th General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Property Tax Code. Provides that, for taxable years 2013 and thereafter, the maximum reduction under the Senior Citizens Homestead Exemption is $8,000, and the maximum reduction under the General Homestead Exemption is $12,000. Effective immediately.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 9-0)
Status: (Failed) 2014-12-03 - Session Sine Die [HB0944 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2013-HB0944-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning revenue.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Property Tax Code is amended by changing | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | Sections 15-170 and 15-175 as follows:
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6 | (35 ILCS 200/15-170) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
7 | Sec. 15-170. Senior Citizens Homestead Exemption. An | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | annual homestead
exemption limited, except as described here | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | with relation to cooperatives or
life care facilities, to a
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10 | maximum reduction set forth below from the property's value, as | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | equalized or
assessed by the Department, is granted for | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | property that is occupied as a
residence by a person 65 years | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | of age or older who is liable for paying real
estate taxes on | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | the property and is an owner of record of the property or has a
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15 | legal or equitable interest therein as evidenced by a written | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | instrument,
except for a leasehold interest, other than a | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | leasehold interest of land on
which a single family residence | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | is located, which is occupied as a residence by
a person 65 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | years or older who has an ownership interest therein, legal,
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20 | equitable or as a lessee, and on which he or she is liable for | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | the payment
of property taxes. Before taxable year 2004, the | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | maximum reduction shall be $2,500 in counties with
3,000,000 or | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | more inhabitants and $2,000 in all other counties. For taxable |
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1 | years 2004 through 2005, the maximum reduction shall be $3,000 | ||||||
2 | in all counties. For taxable years 2006 and 2007, the maximum | ||||||
3 | reduction shall be $3,500 and , for taxable years 2008 through | ||||||
4 | 2012 and thereafter , the maximum reduction is $4,000 in all | ||||||
5 | counties , and, for taxable years 2013 and thereafter, the | ||||||
6 | maximum reduction is $8,000 .
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7 | For land
improved with an apartment building owned and | ||||||
8 | operated as a cooperative, the maximum reduction from the value | ||||||
9 | of the property, as
equalized
by the Department, shall be | ||||||
10 | multiplied by the number of apartments or units
occupied by a | ||||||
11 | person 65 years of age or older who is liable, by contract with
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12 | the owner or owners of record, for paying property taxes on the | ||||||
13 | property and
is an owner of record of a legal or equitable | ||||||
14 | interest in the cooperative
apartment building, other than a | ||||||
15 | leasehold interest. For land improved with
a life care | ||||||
16 | facility, the maximum reduction from the value of the property, | ||||||
17 | as
equalized by the Department, shall be multiplied by the | ||||||
18 | number of apartments or
units occupied by persons 65 years of | ||||||
19 | age or older, irrespective of any legal,
equitable, or | ||||||
20 | leasehold interest in the facility, who are liable, under a
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21 | contract with the owner or owners of record of the facility, | ||||||
22 | for paying
property taxes on the property. In a
cooperative or | ||||||
23 | a life care facility where a
homestead exemption has been | ||||||
24 | granted, the cooperative association or the
management firm of | ||||||
25 | the cooperative or facility shall credit the savings
resulting | ||||||
26 | from that exemption only to
the apportioned tax liability of |
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1 | the owner or resident who qualified for
the exemption.
Any | ||||||
2 | person who willfully refuses to so credit the savings shall be | ||||||
3 | guilty of a
Class B misdemeanor. Under this Section and | ||||||
4 | Sections 15-175, 15-176, and 15-177, "life care
facility" means | ||||||
5 | a facility, as defined in Section 2 of the Life Care Facilities
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6 | Act, with which the applicant for the homestead exemption has a | ||||||
7 | life care
contract as defined in that Act. | ||||||
8 | When a homestead exemption has been granted under this | ||||||
9 | Section and the person
qualifying subsequently becomes a | ||||||
10 | resident of a facility licensed under the Assisted Living and | ||||||
11 | Shared Housing Act, the Nursing Home Care Act, the Specialized | ||||||
12 | Mental Health Rehabilitation Act, or the ID/DD Community Care | ||||||
13 | Act, the exemption shall continue so long as the residence
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14 | continues to be occupied by the qualifying person's spouse if | ||||||
15 | the spouse is 65
years of age or older, or if the residence | ||||||
16 | remains unoccupied but is still
owned by the person qualified | ||||||
17 | for the homestead exemption. | ||||||
18 | A person who will be 65 years of age
during the current | ||||||
19 | assessment year
shall
be eligible to apply for the homestead | ||||||
20 | exemption during that assessment
year.
Application shall be | ||||||
21 | made during the application period in effect for the
county of | ||||||
22 | his residence. | ||||||
23 | Beginning with assessment year 2003, for taxes payable in | ||||||
24 | 2004,
property
that is first occupied as a residence after | ||||||
25 | January 1 of any assessment year by
a person who is eligible | ||||||
26 | for the senior citizens homestead exemption under this
Section |
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1 | must be granted a pro-rata exemption for the assessment year. | ||||||
2 | The
amount of the pro-rata exemption is the exemption
allowed | ||||||
3 | in the county under this Section divided by 365 and multiplied | ||||||
4 | by the
number of days during the assessment year the property | ||||||
5 | is occupied as a
residence by a
person eligible for the | ||||||
6 | exemption under this Section. The chief county
assessment | ||||||
7 | officer must adopt reasonable procedures to establish | ||||||
8 | eligibility
for this pro-rata exemption. | ||||||
9 | The assessor or chief county assessment officer may | ||||||
10 | determine the eligibility
of a life care facility to receive | ||||||
11 | the benefits provided by this Section, by
affidavit, | ||||||
12 | application, visual inspection, questionnaire or other | ||||||
13 | reasonable
methods in order to insure that the tax savings | ||||||
14 | resulting from the exemption
are credited by the management | ||||||
15 | firm to the apportioned tax liability of each
qualifying | ||||||
16 | resident. The assessor may request reasonable proof that the
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17 | management firm has so credited the exemption. | ||||||
18 | The chief county assessment officer of each county with | ||||||
19 | less than 3,000,000
inhabitants shall provide to each person | ||||||
20 | allowed a homestead exemption under
this Section a form to | ||||||
21 | designate any other person to receive a
duplicate of any notice | ||||||
22 | of delinquency in the payment of taxes assessed and
levied | ||||||
23 | under this Code on the property of the person receiving the | ||||||
24 | exemption.
The duplicate notice shall be in addition to the | ||||||
25 | notice required to be
provided to the person receiving the | ||||||
26 | exemption, and shall be given in the
manner required by this |
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1 | Code. The person filing the request for the duplicate
notice | ||||||
2 | shall pay a fee of $5 to cover administrative costs to the | ||||||
3 | supervisor of
assessments, who shall then file the executed | ||||||
4 | designation with the county
collector. Notwithstanding any | ||||||
5 | other provision of this Code to the contrary,
the filing of | ||||||
6 | such an executed designation requires the county collector to
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7 | provide duplicate notices as indicated by the designation. A | ||||||
8 | designation may
be rescinded by the person who executed such | ||||||
9 | designation at any time, in the
manner and form required by the | ||||||
10 | chief county assessment officer. | ||||||
11 | The assessor or chief county assessment officer may | ||||||
12 | determine the
eligibility of residential property to receive | ||||||
13 | the homestead exemption provided
by this Section by | ||||||
14 | application, visual inspection, questionnaire or other
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15 | reasonable methods. The determination shall be made in | ||||||
16 | accordance with
guidelines established by the Department. | ||||||
17 | In counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, beginning | ||||||
18 | in taxable year 2010, each taxpayer who has been granted an | ||||||
19 | exemption under this Section must reapply on an annual basis. | ||||||
20 | The chief county assessment officer shall mail the application | ||||||
21 | to the taxpayer. In counties with less than 3,000,000 | ||||||
22 | inhabitants, the county board may by
resolution provide that if | ||||||
23 | a person has been granted a homestead exemption
under this | ||||||
24 | Section, the person qualifying need not reapply for the | ||||||
25 | exemption. | ||||||
26 | In counties with less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if the |
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1 | assessor or chief
county assessment officer requires annual | ||||||
2 | application for verification of
eligibility for an exemption | ||||||
3 | once granted under this Section, the application
shall be | ||||||
4 | mailed to the taxpayer. | ||||||
5 | The assessor or chief county assessment officer shall | ||||||
6 | notify each person
who qualifies for an exemption under this | ||||||
7 | Section that the person may also
qualify for deferral of real | ||||||
8 | estate taxes under the Senior Citizens Real Estate
Tax Deferral | ||||||
9 | Act. The notice shall set forth the qualifications needed for
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10 | deferral of real estate taxes, the address and telephone number | ||||||
11 | of
county collector, and a
statement that applications for | ||||||
12 | deferral of real estate taxes may be obtained
from the county | ||||||
13 | collector. | ||||||
14 | Notwithstanding Sections 6 and 8 of the State Mandates Act, | ||||||
15 | no
reimbursement by the State is required for the | ||||||
16 | implementation of any mandate
created by this Section. | ||||||
17 | (Source: P.A. 96-339, eff. 7-1-10; 96-355, eff. 1-1-10; | ||||||
18 | 96-1000, eff. 7-2-10; 96-1418, eff. 8-2-10; 97-38, eff. | ||||||
19 | 6-28-11; 97-227, eff. 1-1-12; 97-813, eff. 7-13-12.)
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20 | (35 ILCS 200/15-175)
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21 | Sec. 15-175. General homestead exemption. | ||||||
22 | (a) Except as provided in Sections 15-176 and 15-177, | ||||||
23 | homestead
property is
entitled to an annual homestead exemption | ||||||
24 | limited, except as described here
with relation to | ||||||
25 | cooperatives, to a reduction in the equalized assessed value
of |
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1 | homestead property equal to the increase in equalized assessed | ||||||
2 | value for the
current assessment year above the equalized | ||||||
3 | assessed value of the property for
1977, up to the maximum | ||||||
4 | reduction set forth below. If however, the 1977
equalized | ||||||
5 | assessed value upon which taxes were paid is subsequently | ||||||
6 | determined
by local assessing officials, the Property Tax | ||||||
7 | Appeal Board, or a court to have
been excessive, the equalized | ||||||
8 | assessed value which should have been placed on
the property | ||||||
9 | for 1977 shall be used to determine the amount of the | ||||||
10 | exemption.
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11 | (b) Except as provided in Section 15-176, the maximum | ||||||
12 | reduction before taxable year 2004 shall be
$4,500 in counties | ||||||
13 | with 3,000,000 or more
inhabitants
and $3,500 in all other | ||||||
14 | counties. Except as provided in Sections 15-176 and 15-177, for | ||||||
15 | taxable years 2004 through 2007, the maximum reduction shall be | ||||||
16 | $5,000, for taxable year 2008, the maximum reduction is $5,500, | ||||||
17 | and, for taxable years 2009 through 2012 and thereafter , the | ||||||
18 | maximum reduction is $6,000 in all counties , and, for taxable | ||||||
19 | years 2013 and thereafter, the maximum reduction is $12,000 in | ||||||
20 | all counties . If a county has elected to subject itself to the | ||||||
21 | provisions of Section 15-176 as provided in subsection (k) of | ||||||
22 | that Section, then, for the first taxable year only after the | ||||||
23 | provisions of Section 15-176 no longer apply, for owners who, | ||||||
24 | for the taxable year, have not been granted a senior citizens | ||||||
25 | assessment freeze homestead exemption under Section 15-172 or a | ||||||
26 | long-time occupant homestead exemption under Section 15-177, |
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1 | there shall be an additional exemption of $5,000 for owners | ||||||
2 | with a household income of $30,000 or less.
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3 | (c) In counties with fewer than 3,000,000 inhabitants, if, | ||||||
4 | based on the most
recent assessment, the equalized assessed | ||||||
5 | value of
the homestead property for the current assessment year | ||||||
6 | is greater than the
equalized assessed value of the property | ||||||
7 | for 1977, the owner of the property
shall automatically receive | ||||||
8 | the exemption granted under this Section in an
amount equal to | ||||||
9 | the increase over the 1977 assessment up to the maximum
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10 | reduction set forth in this Section.
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11 | (d) If in any assessment year beginning with the 2000 | ||||||
12 | assessment year,
homestead property has a pro-rata valuation | ||||||
13 | under
Section 9-180 resulting in an increase in the assessed | ||||||
14 | valuation, a reduction
in equalized assessed valuation equal to | ||||||
15 | the increase in equalized assessed
value of the property for | ||||||
16 | the year of the pro-rata valuation above the
equalized assessed | ||||||
17 | value of the property for 1977 shall be applied to the
property | ||||||
18 | on a proportionate basis for the period the property qualified | ||||||
19 | as
homestead property during the assessment year. The maximum | ||||||
20 | proportionate
homestead exemption shall not exceed the maximum | ||||||
21 | homestead exemption allowed in
the county under this Section | ||||||
22 | divided by 365 and multiplied by the number of
days the | ||||||
23 | property qualified as homestead property.
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24 | (e) The chief county assessment officer may, when | ||||||
25 | considering whether to grant a leasehold exemption under this | ||||||
26 | Section, require the following conditions to be met: |
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1 | (1) that a notarized application for the exemption, | ||||||
2 | signed by both the owner and the lessee of the property, | ||||||
3 | must be submitted each year during the application period | ||||||
4 | in effect for the county in which the property is located; | ||||||
5 | (2) that a copy of the lease must be filed with the | ||||||
6 | chief county assessment officer by the owner of the | ||||||
7 | property at the time the notarized application is | ||||||
8 | submitted; | ||||||
9 | (3) that the lease must expressly state that the lessee | ||||||
10 | is liable for the payment of property taxes; and | ||||||
11 | (4) that the lease must include the following language | ||||||
12 | in substantially the following form: | ||||||
13 | "Lessee shall be liable for the payment of real | ||||||
14 | estate taxes with respect to the residence in | ||||||
15 | accordance with the terms and conditions of Section | ||||||
16 | 15-175 of the Property Tax Code ( 35 ILCS 200/15-175 ) . | ||||||
17 | The permanent real estate index number for the premises | ||||||
18 | is (insert number), and, according to the most recent | ||||||
19 | property tax bill, the current amount of real estate | ||||||
20 | taxes associated with the premises is (insert amount) | ||||||
21 | per year. The parties agree that the monthly rent set | ||||||
22 | forth above shall be increased or decreased pro rata | ||||||
23 | (effective January 1 of each calendar year) to reflect | ||||||
24 | any increase or decrease in real estate taxes. Lessee | ||||||
25 | shall be deemed to be satisfying Lessee's liability for | ||||||
26 | the above mentioned real estate taxes with the monthly |
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1 | rent payments as set forth above (or increased or | ||||||
2 | decreased as set forth herein)." . | ||||||
3 | In addition, if there is a change in lessee, or if the | ||||||
4 | lessee vacates the property, then the chief county assessment | ||||||
5 | officer may require the owner of the property to notify the | ||||||
6 | chief county assessment officer of that change. | ||||||
7 | This subsection (e) does not apply to leasehold interests | ||||||
8 | in property owned by a municipality. | ||||||
9 | (f) "Homestead property" under this Section includes | ||||||
10 | residential property that is
occupied by its owner or owners as | ||||||
11 | his or their principal dwelling place, or
that is a leasehold | ||||||
12 | interest on which a single family residence is situated,
which | ||||||
13 | is occupied as a residence by a person who has an ownership | ||||||
14 | interest
therein, legal or equitable or as a lessee, and on | ||||||
15 | which the person is
liable for the payment of property taxes. | ||||||
16 | For land improved with
an apartment building owned and operated | ||||||
17 | as a cooperative or a building which
is a life care facility as | ||||||
18 | defined in Section 15-170 and considered to
be a cooperative | ||||||
19 | under Section 15-170, the maximum reduction from the equalized
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20 | assessed value shall be limited to the increase in the value | ||||||
21 | above the
equalized assessed value of the property for 1977, up | ||||||
22 | to
the maximum reduction set forth above, multiplied by the | ||||||
23 | number of apartments
or units occupied by a person or persons | ||||||
24 | who is liable, by contract with the
owner or owners of record, | ||||||
25 | for paying property taxes on the property and is an
owner of | ||||||
26 | record of a legal or equitable interest in the cooperative
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1 | apartment building, other than a leasehold interest. For | ||||||
2 | purposes of this
Section, the term "life care facility" has the | ||||||
3 | meaning stated in Section
15-170.
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4 | "Household", as used in this Section,
means the owner, the | ||||||
5 | spouse of the owner, and all persons using
the
residence of the | ||||||
6 | owner as their principal place of residence.
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7 | "Household income", as used in this Section,
means the | ||||||
8 | combined income of the members of a household
for the calendar | ||||||
9 | year preceding the taxable year.
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10 | "Income", as used in this Section,
has the same meaning as | ||||||
11 | provided in Section 3.07 of the Senior
Citizens
and Disabled | ||||||
12 | Persons Property Tax Relief Act,
except that
"income" does not | ||||||
13 | include veteran's benefits.
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14 | (g) In a cooperative where a homestead exemption has been | ||||||
15 | granted, the
cooperative association or its management firm | ||||||
16 | shall credit the savings
resulting from that exemption only to | ||||||
17 | the apportioned tax liability of the
owner who qualified for | ||||||
18 | the exemption. Any person who willfully refuses to so
credit | ||||||
19 | the savings shall be guilty of a Class B misdemeanor.
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20 | (h) Where married persons maintain and reside in separate | ||||||
21 | residences qualifying
as homestead property, each residence | ||||||
22 | shall receive 50% of the total reduction
in equalized assessed | ||||||
23 | valuation provided by this Section.
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24 | (i) In all counties, the assessor
or chief county | ||||||
25 | assessment officer may determine the
eligibility of | ||||||
26 | residential property to receive the homestead exemption and the |
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1 | amount of the exemption by
application, visual inspection, | ||||||
2 | questionnaire or other reasonable methods. The
determination | ||||||
3 | shall be made in accordance with guidelines established by the
| ||||||
4 | Department, provided that the taxpayer applying for an | ||||||
5 | additional general exemption under this Section shall submit to | ||||||
6 | the chief county assessment officer an application with an | ||||||
7 | affidavit of the applicant's total household income, age, | ||||||
8 | marital status (and, if married, the name and address of the | ||||||
9 | applicant's spouse, if known), and principal dwelling place of | ||||||
10 | members of the household on January 1 of the taxable year. The | ||||||
11 | Department shall issue guidelines establishing a method for | ||||||
12 | verifying the accuracy of the affidavits filed by applicants | ||||||
13 | under this paragraph. The applications shall be clearly marked | ||||||
14 | as applications for the Additional General Homestead | ||||||
15 | Exemption.
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16 | (j) In counties with fewer than 3,000,000 inhabitants, in | ||||||
17 | the event of a sale
of
homestead property the homestead | ||||||
18 | exemption shall remain in effect for the
remainder of the | ||||||
19 | assessment year of the sale. The assessor or chief county
| ||||||
20 | assessment officer may require the new
owner of the property to | ||||||
21 | apply for the homestead exemption for the following
assessment | ||||||
22 | year.
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23 | (k) Notwithstanding Sections 6 and 8 of the State Mandates | ||||||
24 | Act, no reimbursement by the State is required for the | ||||||
25 | implementation of any mandate created by this Section.
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26 | (Source: P.A. 97-689, eff. 6-14-12; 97-1125, eff. 8-28-12; |
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1 | revised 9-20-12.)
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2 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
3 | becoming law.
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