Bill Text: IL HB1101 | 2023-2024 | 103rd General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Criminal Identification Act. Provides that the Illinois State Police and all law enforcement agencies within the State shall automatically expunge all criminal history records of an arrest, charge not initiated by arrest, order of supervision, or order of qualified probation for any person who, on or after January 1, 1970, has been convicted of, or is serving an order of supervision for, possession of cannabis whether or not the person has served or is serving his or her sentence for that violation on the effective date of the amendatory Act. Provides that the clerk of the circuit court shall, on the effective date of the amendatory Act, automatically expunge the court records of a person who, on or after January 1, 1970, has been convicted of, or is serving an order of supervision for, possession of cannabis whether or not the person has served or is serving his or her sentence for that violation on the effective date of the amendatory Act. Provides that a person imprisoned solely as a result of one or more convictions for possession of cannabis shall be released from incarceration on the effective date of the amendatory Act. Amends the Cannabis Control Act. Repeals the provision prohibiting the possession of cannabis. Amends various Acts to make conforming changes.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 2-0)
Status: (Introduced) 2023-03-10 - Rule 19(a) / Re-referred to Rules Committee [HB1101 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2023-HB1101-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning cannabis.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Criminal Identification Act is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Section 5.2 as follows:
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6 | (20 ILCS 2630/5.2)
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7 | Sec. 5.2. Expungement, sealing, and immediate sealing. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8 | (a) General Provisions. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | (1) Definitions. In this Act, words and phrases have
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10 | the meanings set forth in this subsection, except when a
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11 | particular context clearly requires a different meaning. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | (A) The following terms shall have the meanings | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
13 | ascribed to them in the following Sections of the | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
14 | Unified Code of Corrections: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | Business Offense, Section 5-1-2. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | Charge, Section 5-1-3. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | Court, Section 5-1-6. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | Defendant, Section 5-1-7. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | Felony, Section 5-1-9. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | Imprisonment, Section 5-1-10. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | Judgment, Section 5-1-12. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22 | Misdemeanor, Section 5-1-14. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
23 | Offense, Section 5-1-15. |
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1 | Parole, Section 5-1-16. | ||||||
2 | Petty Offense, Section 5-1-17. | ||||||
3 | Probation, Section 5-1-18. | ||||||
4 | Sentence, Section 5-1-19. | ||||||
5 | Supervision, Section 5-1-21. | ||||||
6 | Victim, Section 5-1-22. | ||||||
7 | (B) As used in this Section, "charge not initiated | ||||||
8 | by arrest" means a charge (as defined by Section 5-1-3 | ||||||
9 | of the Unified Code of Corrections) brought against a | ||||||
10 | defendant where the defendant is not arrested prior to | ||||||
11 | or as a direct result of the charge. | ||||||
12 | (C) "Conviction" means a judgment of conviction or | ||||||
13 | sentence entered upon a plea of guilty or upon a | ||||||
14 | verdict or finding of guilty of an offense, rendered | ||||||
15 | by a legally constituted jury or by a court of | ||||||
16 | competent jurisdiction authorized to try the case | ||||||
17 | without a jury. An order of supervision successfully | ||||||
18 | completed by the petitioner is not a conviction. An | ||||||
19 | order of qualified probation (as defined in subsection | ||||||
20 | (a)(1)(J)) successfully completed by the petitioner is | ||||||
21 | not a conviction. An order of supervision or an order | ||||||
22 | of qualified probation that is terminated | ||||||
23 | unsatisfactorily is a conviction, unless the | ||||||
24 | unsatisfactory termination is reversed, vacated, or | ||||||
25 | modified and the judgment of conviction, if any, is | ||||||
26 | reversed or vacated. |
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1 | (D) "Criminal offense" means a petty offense, | ||||||
2 | business offense, misdemeanor, felony, or municipal | ||||||
3 | ordinance violation (as defined in subsection | ||||||
4 | (a)(1)(H)). As used in this Section, a minor traffic | ||||||
5 | offense (as defined in subsection (a)(1)(G)) shall not | ||||||
6 | be considered a criminal offense. | ||||||
7 | (E) "Expunge" means to physically destroy the | ||||||
8 | records or return them to the petitioner and to | ||||||
9 | obliterate the petitioner's name from any official | ||||||
10 | index or public record, or both. Nothing in this Act | ||||||
11 | shall require the physical destruction of the circuit | ||||||
12 | court file, but such records relating to arrests or | ||||||
13 | charges, or both, ordered expunged shall be impounded | ||||||
14 | as required by subsections (d)(9)(A)(ii) and | ||||||
15 | (d)(9)(B)(ii). | ||||||
16 | (F) As used in this Section, "last sentence" means | ||||||
17 | the sentence, order of supervision, or order of | ||||||
18 | qualified probation (as defined by subsection | ||||||
19 | (a)(1)(J)), for a criminal offense (as defined by | ||||||
20 | subsection (a)(1)(D)) that terminates last in time in | ||||||
21 | any jurisdiction, regardless of whether the petitioner | ||||||
22 | has included the criminal offense for which the | ||||||
23 | sentence or order of supervision or qualified | ||||||
24 | probation was imposed in his or her petition. If | ||||||
25 | multiple sentences, orders of supervision, or orders | ||||||
26 | of qualified probation terminate on the same day and |
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1 | are last in time, they shall be collectively | ||||||
2 | considered the "last sentence" regardless of whether | ||||||
3 | they were ordered to run concurrently. | ||||||
4 | (G) "Minor traffic offense" means a petty offense, | ||||||
5 | business offense, or Class C misdemeanor under the | ||||||
6 | Illinois Vehicle Code or a similar provision of a | ||||||
7 | municipal or local ordinance. | ||||||
8 | (G-5) "Minor Cannabis Offense" means a violation | ||||||
9 | of Section 4 or 5 of the Cannabis Control Act | ||||||
10 | concerning not more than 30 grams of any substance | ||||||
11 | containing cannabis, provided the violation did not | ||||||
12 | include a penalty enhancement under Section 7 of the | ||||||
13 | Cannabis Control Act and is not associated with an | ||||||
14 | arrest, conviction or other disposition for a violent | ||||||
15 | crime as defined in subsection (c) of Section 3 of the | ||||||
16 | Rights of Crime Victims and Witnesses Act. | ||||||
17 | (H) "Municipal ordinance violation" means an | ||||||
18 | offense defined by a municipal or local ordinance that | ||||||
19 | is criminal in nature and with which the petitioner | ||||||
20 | was charged or for which the petitioner was arrested | ||||||
21 | and released without charging. | ||||||
22 | (I) "Petitioner" means an adult or a minor | ||||||
23 | prosecuted as an
adult who has applied for relief | ||||||
24 | under this Section. | ||||||
25 | (J) "Qualified probation" means an order of | ||||||
26 | probation under Section 10 of the Cannabis Control |
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1 | Act, Section 410 of the Illinois Controlled Substances | ||||||
2 | Act, Section 70 of the Methamphetamine Control and | ||||||
3 | Community Protection Act, Section 5-6-3.3 or 5-6-3.4 | ||||||
4 | of the Unified Code of Corrections, Section | ||||||
5 | 12-4.3(b)(1) and (2) of the Criminal Code of 1961 (as | ||||||
6 | those provisions existed before their deletion by | ||||||
7 | Public Act 89-313), Section 10-102 of the Illinois | ||||||
8 | Alcoholism and Other Drug Dependency Act, Section | ||||||
9 | 40-10 of the Substance Use Disorder Act, or Section 10 | ||||||
10 | of the Steroid Control Act. For the purpose of this | ||||||
11 | Section, "successful completion" of an order of | ||||||
12 | qualified probation under Section 10-102 of the | ||||||
13 | Illinois Alcoholism and Other Drug Dependency Act and | ||||||
14 | Section 40-10 of the Substance Use Disorder Act means | ||||||
15 | that the probation was terminated satisfactorily and | ||||||
16 | the judgment of conviction was vacated. | ||||||
17 | (K) "Seal" means to physically and electronically | ||||||
18 | maintain the records, unless the records would | ||||||
19 | otherwise be destroyed due to age, but to make the | ||||||
20 | records unavailable without a court order, subject to | ||||||
21 | the exceptions in Sections 12 and 13 of this Act. The | ||||||
22 | petitioner's name shall also be obliterated from the | ||||||
23 | official index required to be kept by the circuit | ||||||
24 | court clerk under Section 16 of the Clerks of Courts | ||||||
25 | Act, but any index issued by the circuit court clerk | ||||||
26 | before the entry of the order to seal shall not be |
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1 | affected. | ||||||
2 | (L) "Sexual offense committed against a minor" | ||||||
3 | includes, but is
not limited to, the offenses of | ||||||
4 | indecent solicitation of a child
or criminal sexual | ||||||
5 | abuse when the victim of such offense is
under 18 years | ||||||
6 | of age. | ||||||
7 | (M) "Terminate" as it relates to a sentence or | ||||||
8 | order of supervision or qualified probation includes | ||||||
9 | either satisfactory or unsatisfactory termination of | ||||||
10 | the sentence, unless otherwise specified in this | ||||||
11 | Section. A sentence is terminated notwithstanding any | ||||||
12 | outstanding financial legal obligation. | ||||||
13 | (2) Minor Traffic Offenses.
Orders of supervision or | ||||||
14 | convictions for minor traffic offenses shall not affect a | ||||||
15 | petitioner's eligibility to expunge or seal records | ||||||
16 | pursuant to this Section. | ||||||
17 | (2.5) Commencing 180 days after July 29, 2016 (the | ||||||
18 | effective date of Public Act 99-697), the law enforcement | ||||||
19 | agency issuing the citation shall automatically expunge, | ||||||
20 | on or before January 1 and July 1 of each year, the law | ||||||
21 | enforcement records of a person found to have committed | ||||||
22 | before the effective date of this amendatory Act of the | ||||||
23 | 103rd General Assembly a civil law violation of subsection | ||||||
24 | (a) of Section 4 of the Cannabis Control Act or subsection | ||||||
25 | (c) of Section 3.5 of the Drug Paraphernalia Control Act | ||||||
26 | in the law enforcement agency's possession or control and |
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1 | which contains the final satisfactory disposition which | ||||||
2 | pertain to the person issued a citation for that offense.
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3 | The law enforcement agency shall provide by rule the | ||||||
4 | process for access, review, and to confirm the automatic | ||||||
5 | expungement by the law enforcement agency issuing the | ||||||
6 | citation.
Commencing 180 days after July 29, 2016 (the | ||||||
7 | effective date of Public Act 99-697), the clerk of the | ||||||
8 | circuit court shall expunge, upon order of the court, or | ||||||
9 | in the absence of a court order on or before January 1 and | ||||||
10 | July 1 of each year, the court records of a person found in | ||||||
11 | the circuit court to have committed before the effective | ||||||
12 | date of this amendatory Act of the 103rd General Assembly | ||||||
13 | a civil law violation of subsection (a) of Section 4 of the | ||||||
14 | Cannabis Control Act or subsection (c) of Section 3.5 of | ||||||
15 | the Drug Paraphernalia Control Act in the clerk's | ||||||
16 | possession or control and which contains the final | ||||||
17 | satisfactory disposition which pertain to the person | ||||||
18 | issued a citation for any of those offenses. | ||||||
19 | (3) Exclusions. Except as otherwise provided in | ||||||
20 | subsections (b)(5), (b)(6), (b)(8), (e), (e-5), and (e-6) | ||||||
21 | of this Section, the court shall not order: | ||||||
22 | (A) the sealing or expungement of the records of | ||||||
23 | arrests or charges not initiated by arrest that result | ||||||
24 | in an order of supervision for or conviction of:
(i) | ||||||
25 | any sexual offense committed against a
minor; (ii) | ||||||
26 | Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code or a |
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1 | similar provision of a local ordinance; or (iii) | ||||||
2 | Section 11-503 of the Illinois Vehicle Code or a | ||||||
3 | similar provision of a local ordinance, unless the | ||||||
4 | arrest or charge is for a misdemeanor violation of | ||||||
5 | subsection (a) of Section 11-503 or a similar | ||||||
6 | provision of a local ordinance, that occurred prior to | ||||||
7 | the offender reaching the age of 25 years and the | ||||||
8 | offender has no other conviction for violating Section | ||||||
9 | 11-501 or 11-503 of the Illinois Vehicle Code or a | ||||||
10 | similar provision of a local ordinance. | ||||||
11 | (B) the sealing or expungement of records of minor | ||||||
12 | traffic offenses (as defined in subsection (a)(1)(G)), | ||||||
13 | unless the petitioner was arrested and released | ||||||
14 | without charging. | ||||||
15 | (C) the sealing of the records of arrests or | ||||||
16 | charges not initiated by arrest which result in an | ||||||
17 | order of supervision or a conviction for the following | ||||||
18 | offenses: | ||||||
19 | (i) offenses included in Article 11 of the | ||||||
20 | Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 | ||||||
21 | or a similar provision of a local ordinance, | ||||||
22 | except Section 11-14 and a misdemeanor violation | ||||||
23 | of Section 11-30 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or | ||||||
24 | the Criminal Code of 2012, or a similar provision | ||||||
25 | of a local ordinance; | ||||||
26 | (ii) Section 11-1.50, 12-3.4, 12-15, 12-30, |
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1 | 26-5, or 48-1 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the | ||||||
2 | Criminal Code of 2012, or a similar provision of a | ||||||
3 | local ordinance; | ||||||
4 | (iii) Section Sections 12-3.1 or 12-3.2 of the | ||||||
5 | Criminal Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of | ||||||
6 | 2012, or Section 125 of the Stalking No Contact | ||||||
7 | Order Act, or Section 219 of the Civil No Contact | ||||||
8 | Order Act, or a similar provision of a local | ||||||
9 | ordinance; | ||||||
10 | (iv) Class A misdemeanors or felony offenses | ||||||
11 | under the Humane Care for Animals Act; or | ||||||
12 | (v) any offense or attempted offense that | ||||||
13 | would subject a person to registration under the | ||||||
14 | Sex Offender Registration Act. | ||||||
15 | (D) (blank). | ||||||
16 | (b) Expungement. | ||||||
17 | (1) A petitioner may petition the circuit court to | ||||||
18 | expunge the
records of his or her arrests and charges not | ||||||
19 | initiated by arrest when each arrest or charge not | ||||||
20 | initiated by arrest
sought to be expunged resulted in:
(i) | ||||||
21 | acquittal, dismissal, or the petitioner's release without | ||||||
22 | charging, unless excluded by subsection (a)(3)(B);
(ii) a | ||||||
23 | conviction which was vacated or reversed, unless excluded | ||||||
24 | by subsection (a)(3)(B);
(iii) an order of supervision and | ||||||
25 | such supervision was successfully completed by the | ||||||
26 | petitioner, unless excluded by subsection (a)(3)(A) or |
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1 | (a)(3)(B); or
(iv) an order of qualified probation (as | ||||||
2 | defined in subsection (a)(1)(J)) and such probation was | ||||||
3 | successfully completed by the petitioner. | ||||||
4 | (1.5) When a petitioner seeks to have a record of | ||||||
5 | arrest expunged under this Section, and the offender has | ||||||
6 | been convicted of a criminal offense, the State's Attorney | ||||||
7 | may object to the expungement on the grounds that the | ||||||
8 | records contain specific relevant information aside from | ||||||
9 | the mere fact of the arrest. | ||||||
10 | (2) Time frame for filing a petition to expunge. | ||||||
11 | (A) When the arrest or charge not initiated by | ||||||
12 | arrest sought to be expunged resulted in an acquittal, | ||||||
13 | dismissal, the petitioner's release without charging, | ||||||
14 | or the reversal or vacation of a conviction, there is | ||||||
15 | no waiting period to petition for the expungement of | ||||||
16 | such records. | ||||||
17 | (B) When the arrest or charge not initiated by | ||||||
18 | arrest
sought to be expunged resulted in an order of | ||||||
19 | supervision, successfully
completed by the petitioner, | ||||||
20 | the following time frames will apply: | ||||||
21 | (i) Those arrests or charges that resulted in | ||||||
22 | orders of
supervision under Section 3-707, 3-708, | ||||||
23 | 3-710, or 5-401.3 of the Illinois Vehicle Code or | ||||||
24 | a similar provision of a local ordinance, or under | ||||||
25 | Section 11-1.50, 12-3.2, or 12-15 of the Criminal | ||||||
26 | Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, or a |
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1 | similar provision of a local ordinance, shall not | ||||||
2 | be eligible for expungement until 5 years have | ||||||
3 | passed following the satisfactory termination of | ||||||
4 | the supervision. | ||||||
5 | (i-5) Those arrests or charges that resulted | ||||||
6 | in orders of supervision for a misdemeanor | ||||||
7 | violation of subsection (a) of Section 11-503 of | ||||||
8 | the Illinois Vehicle Code or a similar provision | ||||||
9 | of a local ordinance, that occurred prior to the | ||||||
10 | offender reaching the age of 25 years and the | ||||||
11 | offender has no other conviction for violating | ||||||
12 | Section 11-501 or 11-503 of the Illinois Vehicle | ||||||
13 | Code or a similar provision of a local ordinance | ||||||
14 | shall not be eligible for expungement until the | ||||||
15 | petitioner has reached the age of 25 years. | ||||||
16 | (ii) Those arrests or charges that resulted in | ||||||
17 | orders
of supervision for any other offenses shall | ||||||
18 | not be
eligible for expungement until 2 years have | ||||||
19 | passed
following the satisfactory termination of | ||||||
20 | the supervision. | ||||||
21 | (C) When the arrest or charge not initiated by | ||||||
22 | arrest sought to
be expunged resulted in an order of | ||||||
23 | qualified probation, successfully
completed by the | ||||||
24 | petitioner, such records shall not be eligible for
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25 | expungement until 5 years have passed following the | ||||||
26 | satisfactory
termination of the probation. |
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1 | (3) Those records maintained by the Illinois State | ||||||
2 | Police for
persons arrested prior to their 17th birthday | ||||||
3 | shall be
expunged as provided in Section 5-915 of the | ||||||
4 | Juvenile Court
Act of 1987. | ||||||
5 | (4) Whenever a person has been arrested for or | ||||||
6 | convicted of any
offense, in the name of a person whose | ||||||
7 | identity he or she has stolen or otherwise
come into | ||||||
8 | possession of, the aggrieved person from whom the identity
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9 | was stolen or otherwise obtained without authorization,
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10 | upon learning of the person having been arrested using his
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11 | or her identity, may, upon verified petition to the chief | ||||||
12 | judge of
the circuit wherein the arrest was made, have a | ||||||
13 | court order
entered nunc pro tunc by the Chief Judge to | ||||||
14 | correct the
arrest record, conviction record, if any, and | ||||||
15 | all official
records of the arresting authority, the | ||||||
16 | Illinois State Police, other
criminal justice agencies, | ||||||
17 | the prosecutor, and the trial
court concerning such | ||||||
18 | arrest, if any, by removing his or her name
from all such | ||||||
19 | records in connection with the arrest and
conviction, if | ||||||
20 | any, and by inserting in the records the
name of the | ||||||
21 | offender, if known or ascertainable, in lieu of
the | ||||||
22 | aggrieved's name. The records of the circuit court clerk | ||||||
23 | shall be sealed until further order of
the court upon good | ||||||
24 | cause shown and the name of the
aggrieved person | ||||||
25 | obliterated on the official index
required to be kept by | ||||||
26 | the circuit court clerk under
Section 16 of the Clerks of |
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1 | Courts Act, but the order shall
not affect any index | ||||||
2 | issued by the circuit court clerk
before the entry of the | ||||||
3 | order. Nothing in this Section
shall limit the Illinois | ||||||
4 | State Police or other
criminal justice agencies or | ||||||
5 | prosecutors from listing
under an offender's name the | ||||||
6 | false names he or she has
used. | ||||||
7 | (5) Whenever a person has been convicted of criminal
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8 | sexual assault, aggravated criminal sexual assault,
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9 | predatory criminal sexual assault of a child, criminal
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10 | sexual abuse, or aggravated criminal sexual abuse, the
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11 | victim of that offense may request that the State's
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12 | Attorney of the county in which the conviction occurred
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13 | file a verified petition with the presiding trial judge at
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14 | the petitioner's trial to have a court order entered to | ||||||
15 | seal
the records of the circuit court clerk in connection
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16 | with the proceedings of the trial court concerning that
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17 | offense. However, the records of the arresting authority
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18 | and the Illinois State Police concerning the offense
shall | ||||||
19 | not be sealed. The court, upon good cause shown,
shall | ||||||
20 | make the records of the circuit court clerk in
connection | ||||||
21 | with the proceedings of the trial court
concerning the | ||||||
22 | offense available for public inspection. | ||||||
23 | (6) If a conviction has been set aside on direct | ||||||
24 | review
or on collateral attack and the court determines by | ||||||
25 | clear
and convincing evidence that the petitioner was | ||||||
26 | factually
innocent of the charge, the court that finds the |
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1 | petitioner factually innocent of the charge shall enter an
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2 | expungement order for the conviction for which the | ||||||
3 | petitioner has been determined to be innocent as provided | ||||||
4 | in subsection (b) of Section
5-5-4 of the Unified Code of | ||||||
5 | Corrections. | ||||||
6 | (7) Nothing in this Section shall prevent the Illinois
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7 | State Police from maintaining all records of any person | ||||||
8 | who
is admitted to probation upon terms and conditions and | ||||||
9 | who
fulfills those terms and conditions pursuant to | ||||||
10 | Section 10
of the Cannabis Control Act, Section 410 of the | ||||||
11 | Illinois
Controlled Substances Act, Section 70 of the
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12 | Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act,
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13 | Section 5-6-3.3 or 5-6-3.4 of the Unified Code of | ||||||
14 | Corrections, Section 12-4.3 or subdivision (b)(1) of | ||||||
15 | Section 12-3.05 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the | ||||||
16 | Criminal Code of 2012, Section 10-102
of the Illinois | ||||||
17 | Alcoholism and Other Drug Dependency Act,
Section 40-10 of | ||||||
18 | the Substance Use Disorder Act, or Section 10 of the | ||||||
19 | Steroid Control Act. | ||||||
20 | (8) If the petitioner has been granted a certificate | ||||||
21 | of innocence under Section 2-702 of the Code of Civil | ||||||
22 | Procedure, the court that grants the certificate of | ||||||
23 | innocence shall also enter an order expunging the | ||||||
24 | conviction for which the petitioner has been determined to | ||||||
25 | be innocent as provided in subsection (h) of Section 2-702 | ||||||
26 | of the Code of Civil Procedure. |
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1 | (c) Sealing. | ||||||
2 | (1) Applicability. Notwithstanding any other provision | ||||||
3 | of this Act to the contrary, and cumulative with any | ||||||
4 | rights to expungement of criminal records, this subsection | ||||||
5 | authorizes the sealing of criminal records of adults and | ||||||
6 | of minors prosecuted as adults. Subsection (g) of this | ||||||
7 | Section provides for immediate sealing of certain records. | ||||||
8 | (2) Eligible Records. The following records may be | ||||||
9 | sealed: | ||||||
10 | (A) All arrests resulting in release without | ||||||
11 | charging; | ||||||
12 | (B) Arrests or charges not initiated by arrest | ||||||
13 | resulting in acquittal, dismissal, or conviction when | ||||||
14 | the conviction was reversed or vacated, except as | ||||||
15 | excluded by subsection (a)(3)(B); | ||||||
16 | (C) Arrests or charges not initiated by arrest | ||||||
17 | resulting in orders of supervision, including orders | ||||||
18 | of supervision for municipal ordinance violations, | ||||||
19 | successfully completed by the petitioner, unless | ||||||
20 | excluded by subsection (a)(3); | ||||||
21 | (D) Arrests or charges not initiated by arrest | ||||||
22 | resulting in convictions, including convictions on | ||||||
23 | municipal ordinance violations, unless excluded by | ||||||
24 | subsection (a)(3); | ||||||
25 | (E) Arrests or charges not initiated by arrest | ||||||
26 | resulting in orders of first offender probation under |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Section 10 of the Cannabis Control Act, Section 410 of | ||||||
2 | the Illinois Controlled Substances Act, Section 70 of | ||||||
3 | the Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection | ||||||
4 | Act, or Section 5-6-3.3 of the Unified Code of | ||||||
5 | Corrections; and | ||||||
6 | (F) Arrests or charges not initiated by arrest | ||||||
7 | resulting in felony convictions unless otherwise | ||||||
8 | excluded by subsection (a) paragraph (3) of this | ||||||
9 | Section. | ||||||
10 | (3) When Records Are Eligible to Be Sealed. Records | ||||||
11 | identified as eligible under subsection (c)(2) may be | ||||||
12 | sealed as follows: | ||||||
13 | (A) Records identified as eligible under | ||||||
14 | subsections subsection (c)(2)(A) and (c)(2)(B) may be | ||||||
15 | sealed at any time. | ||||||
16 | (B) Except as otherwise provided in subparagraph | ||||||
17 | (E) of this paragraph (3), records identified as | ||||||
18 | eligible under subsection (c)(2)(C) may be sealed
2 | ||||||
19 | years after the termination of petitioner's last | ||||||
20 | sentence (as defined in subsection (a)(1)(F)). | ||||||
21 | (C) Except as otherwise provided in subparagraph | ||||||
22 | (E) of this paragraph (3), records identified as | ||||||
23 | eligible under subsections (c)(2)(D), (c)(2)(E), and | ||||||
24 | (c)(2)(F) may be sealed 3 years after the termination | ||||||
25 | of the petitioner's last sentence (as defined in | ||||||
26 | subsection (a)(1)(F)). Convictions requiring public |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | registration under the Arsonist Registration Act, the | ||||||
2 | Sex Offender Registration Act, or the Murderer and | ||||||
3 | Violent Offender Against Youth Registration Act may | ||||||
4 | not be sealed until the petitioner is no longer | ||||||
5 | required to register under that relevant Act. | ||||||
6 | (D) Records identified in subsection | ||||||
7 | (a)(3)(A)(iii) may be sealed after the petitioner has | ||||||
8 | reached the age of 25 years. | ||||||
9 | (E) Records identified as eligible under | ||||||
10 | subsection subsections (c)(2)(C), (c)(2)(D), | ||||||
11 | (c)(2)(E), or (c)(2)(F) may be sealed upon termination | ||||||
12 | of the petitioner's last sentence if the petitioner | ||||||
13 | earned a high school diploma, associate's degree, | ||||||
14 | career certificate, vocational technical | ||||||
15 | certification, or bachelor's degree, or passed the | ||||||
16 | high school level Test of General Educational | ||||||
17 | Development, during the period of his or her sentence | ||||||
18 | or mandatory supervised release. This subparagraph | ||||||
19 | shall apply only to a petitioner who has not completed | ||||||
20 | the same educational goal prior to the period of his or | ||||||
21 | her sentence or mandatory supervised release. If a | ||||||
22 | petition for sealing eligible records filed under this | ||||||
23 | subparagraph is denied by the court, the time periods | ||||||
24 | under subparagraph (B) or (C) shall apply to any | ||||||
25 | subsequent petition for sealing filed by the | ||||||
26 | petitioner. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (4) Subsequent felony convictions. A person may not | ||||||
2 | have
subsequent felony conviction records sealed as | ||||||
3 | provided in this subsection
(c) if he or she is convicted | ||||||
4 | of any felony offense after the date of the
sealing of | ||||||
5 | prior felony convictions as provided in this subsection | ||||||
6 | (c). The court may, upon conviction for a subsequent | ||||||
7 | felony offense, order the unsealing of prior felony | ||||||
8 | conviction records previously ordered sealed by the court. | ||||||
9 | (5) Notice of eligibility for sealing. Upon entry of a | ||||||
10 | disposition for an eligible record under this subsection | ||||||
11 | (c), the petitioner shall be informed by the court of the | ||||||
12 | right to have the records sealed and the procedures for | ||||||
13 | the sealing of the records. | ||||||
14 | (d) Procedure. The following procedures apply to | ||||||
15 | expungement under subsections (b), (e), and (e-6) and sealing | ||||||
16 | under subsections (c) and (e-5): | ||||||
17 | (1) Filing the petition. Upon becoming eligible to | ||||||
18 | petition for
the expungement or sealing of records under | ||||||
19 | this Section, the petitioner shall file a petition | ||||||
20 | requesting the expungement
or sealing of records with the | ||||||
21 | clerk of the court where the arrests occurred or the | ||||||
22 | charges were brought, or both. If arrests occurred or | ||||||
23 | charges were brought in multiple jurisdictions, a petition | ||||||
24 | must be filed in each such jurisdiction. The petitioner | ||||||
25 | shall pay the applicable fee, except no fee shall be | ||||||
26 | required if the petitioner has obtained a court order |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | waiving fees under Supreme Court Rule 298 or it is | ||||||
2 | otherwise waived. | ||||||
3 | (1.5) County fee waiver pilot program.
From August 9, | ||||||
4 | 2019 (the effective date of Public Act 101-306) through | ||||||
5 | December 31, 2020, in a county of 3,000,000 or more | ||||||
6 | inhabitants, no fee shall be required to be paid by a | ||||||
7 | petitioner if the records sought to be expunged or sealed | ||||||
8 | were arrests resulting in release without charging or | ||||||
9 | arrests or charges not initiated by arrest resulting in | ||||||
10 | acquittal, dismissal, or conviction when the conviction | ||||||
11 | was reversed or vacated, unless excluded by subsection | ||||||
12 | (a)(3)(B). The provisions of this paragraph (1.5), other | ||||||
13 | than this sentence, are inoperative on and after January | ||||||
14 | 1, 2022. | ||||||
15 | (2) Contents of petition. The petition shall be
| ||||||
16 | verified and shall contain the petitioner's name, date of
| ||||||
17 | birth, current address and, for each arrest or charge not | ||||||
18 | initiated by
arrest sought to be sealed or expunged, the | ||||||
19 | case number, the date of
arrest (if any), the identity of | ||||||
20 | the arresting authority, and such
other information as the | ||||||
21 | court may require. During the pendency
of the proceeding, | ||||||
22 | the petitioner shall promptly notify the
circuit court | ||||||
23 | clerk of any change of his or her address. If the | ||||||
24 | petitioner has received a certificate of eligibility for | ||||||
25 | sealing from the Prisoner Review Board under paragraph | ||||||
26 | (10) of subsection (a) of Section 3-3-2 of the Unified |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Code of Corrections, the certificate shall be attached to | ||||||
2 | the petition. | ||||||
3 | (3) Drug test. The petitioner must attach to the | ||||||
4 | petition proof that the petitioner has taken within 30 | ||||||
5 | days before the filing of the petition a test showing the | ||||||
6 | absence within his or her body of all illegal substances | ||||||
7 | as defined by the Illinois Controlled Substances Act and | ||||||
8 | the Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act | ||||||
9 | if he or she is petitioning to: | ||||||
10 | (A) seal felony records under clause (c)(2)(E); | ||||||
11 | (B) seal felony records for a violation of the | ||||||
12 | Illinois Controlled Substances Act, the | ||||||
13 | Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act, | ||||||
14 | or the Cannabis Control Act under clause (c)(2)(F); | ||||||
15 | (C) seal felony records under subsection (e-5); or | ||||||
16 | (D) expunge felony records of a qualified | ||||||
17 | probation under clause (b)(1)(iv). | ||||||
18 | (4) Service of petition. The circuit court clerk shall | ||||||
19 | promptly
serve a copy of the petition and documentation to | ||||||
20 | support the petition under subsection (e-5) or (e-6) on | ||||||
21 | the State's Attorney or
prosecutor charged with the duty | ||||||
22 | of prosecuting the
offense, the Illinois State Police, the | ||||||
23 | arresting
agency and the chief legal officer of the unit | ||||||
24 | of local
government effecting the arrest. | ||||||
25 | (5) Objections. | ||||||
26 | (A) Any party entitled to notice of the petition |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | may file an objection to the petition. All objections | ||||||
2 | shall be in writing, shall be filed with the circuit | ||||||
3 | court clerk, and shall state with specificity the | ||||||
4 | basis of the objection. Whenever a person who has been | ||||||
5 | convicted of an offense is granted
a pardon by the | ||||||
6 | Governor which specifically authorizes expungement, an | ||||||
7 | objection to the petition may not be filed. | ||||||
8 | (B) Objections to a petition to expunge or seal | ||||||
9 | must be filed within 60 days of the date of service of | ||||||
10 | the petition. | ||||||
11 | (6) Entry of order. | ||||||
12 | (A) The Chief Judge of the circuit wherein the | ||||||
13 | charge was brought, any judge of that circuit | ||||||
14 | designated by the Chief Judge, or in counties of less | ||||||
15 | than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the presiding trial judge | ||||||
16 | at the petitioner's trial, if any, shall rule on the | ||||||
17 | petition to expunge or seal as set forth in this | ||||||
18 | subsection (d)(6). | ||||||
19 | (B) Unless the State's Attorney or prosecutor, the | ||||||
20 | Illinois
State Police, the arresting agency, or the | ||||||
21 | chief legal officer
files an objection to the petition | ||||||
22 | to expunge or seal within 60 days from the date of | ||||||
23 | service of the petition, the court shall enter an | ||||||
24 | order granting or denying the petition. | ||||||
25 | (C) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, | ||||||
26 | the court shall not deny a petition for sealing under |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | this Section because the petitioner has not satisfied | ||||||
2 | an outstanding legal financial obligation established, | ||||||
3 | imposed, or originated by a court, law enforcement | ||||||
4 | agency, or a municipal, State, county, or other unit | ||||||
5 | of local government, including, but not limited to, | ||||||
6 | any cost, assessment, fine, or fee. An outstanding | ||||||
7 | legal financial obligation does not include any court | ||||||
8 | ordered restitution to a victim under Section 5-5-6 of | ||||||
9 | the Unified Code of Corrections, unless the | ||||||
10 | restitution has been converted to a civil judgment. | ||||||
11 | Nothing in this subparagraph (C) waives, rescinds, or | ||||||
12 | abrogates a legal financial obligation or otherwise | ||||||
13 | eliminates or affects the right of the holder of any | ||||||
14 | financial obligation to pursue collection under | ||||||
15 | applicable federal, State, or local law. | ||||||
16 | (D) Notwithstanding any other provision of law,
| ||||||
17 | the court shall not deny a petition to expunge or seal | ||||||
18 | under this Section because the petitioner has | ||||||
19 | submitted a drug test taken within 30 days before the | ||||||
20 | filing of the petition to expunge or seal that | ||||||
21 | indicates a positive test for the presence of cannabis | ||||||
22 | within the petitioner's body. In this subparagraph | ||||||
23 | (D), "cannabis" has the meaning ascribed to it in | ||||||
24 | Section 3 of the Cannabis Control Act. | ||||||
25 | (7) Hearings. If an objection is filed, the court | ||||||
26 | shall set a date for a hearing and notify the petitioner |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | and all parties entitled to notice of the petition of the | ||||||
2 | hearing date at least 30 days prior to the hearing. Prior | ||||||
3 | to the hearing, the State's Attorney shall consult with | ||||||
4 | the Illinois State Police as to the appropriateness of the | ||||||
5 | relief sought in the petition to expunge or seal. At the | ||||||
6 | hearing, the court shall hear evidence on whether the | ||||||
7 | petition should or should not be granted, and shall grant | ||||||
8 | or deny the petition to expunge or seal the records based | ||||||
9 | on the evidence presented at the hearing. The court may | ||||||
10 | consider the following: | ||||||
11 | (A) the strength of the evidence supporting the | ||||||
12 | defendant's conviction; | ||||||
13 | (B) the reasons for retention of the conviction | ||||||
14 | records by the State; | ||||||
15 | (C) the petitioner's age, criminal record history, | ||||||
16 | and employment history; | ||||||
17 | (D) the period of time between the petitioner's | ||||||
18 | arrest on the charge resulting in the conviction and | ||||||
19 | the filing of the petition under this Section; and | ||||||
20 | (E) the specific adverse consequences the | ||||||
21 | petitioner may be subject to if the petition is | ||||||
22 | denied. | ||||||
23 | (8) Service of order. After entering an order to | ||||||
24 | expunge or
seal records, the court must provide copies of | ||||||
25 | the order to the
Illinois State Police, in a form and | ||||||
26 | manner prescribed by the Illinois State Police,
to the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | petitioner, to the State's Attorney or prosecutor
charged | ||||||
2 | with the duty of prosecuting the offense, to the
arresting | ||||||
3 | agency, to the chief legal officer of the unit of
local | ||||||
4 | government effecting the arrest, and to such other
| ||||||
5 | criminal justice agencies as may be ordered by the court. | ||||||
6 | (9) Implementation of order. | ||||||
7 | (A) Upon entry of an order to expunge records | ||||||
8 | pursuant to subsection (b)(2)(A) or (b)(2)(B)(ii), or | ||||||
9 | both: | ||||||
10 | (i) the records shall be expunged (as defined | ||||||
11 | in subsection (a)(1)(E)) by the arresting agency, | ||||||
12 | the Illinois State Police, and any other agency as | ||||||
13 | ordered by the court, within 60 days of the date of | ||||||
14 | service of the order, unless a motion to vacate, | ||||||
15 | modify, or reconsider the order is filed pursuant | ||||||
16 | to paragraph (12) of subsection (d) of this | ||||||
17 | Section; | ||||||
18 | (ii) the records of the circuit court clerk | ||||||
19 | shall be impounded until further order of the | ||||||
20 | court upon good cause shown and the name of the | ||||||
21 | petitioner obliterated on the official index | ||||||
22 | required to be kept by the circuit court clerk | ||||||
23 | under Section 16 of the Clerks of Courts Act, but | ||||||
24 | the order shall not affect any index issued by the | ||||||
25 | circuit court clerk before the entry of the order; | ||||||
26 | and |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (iii) in response to an inquiry for expunged | ||||||
2 | records, the court, the Illinois State Police, or | ||||||
3 | the agency receiving such inquiry, shall reply as | ||||||
4 | it does in response to inquiries when no records | ||||||
5 | ever existed. | ||||||
6 | (B) Upon entry of an order to expunge records | ||||||
7 | pursuant to subsection (b)(2)(B)(i) or (b)(2)(C), or | ||||||
8 | both: | ||||||
9 | (i) the records shall be expunged (as defined | ||||||
10 | in subsection (a)(1)(E)) by the arresting agency | ||||||
11 | and any other agency as ordered by the court, | ||||||
12 | within 60 days of the date of service of the order, | ||||||
13 | unless a motion to vacate, modify, or reconsider | ||||||
14 | the order is filed pursuant to paragraph (12) of | ||||||
15 | subsection (d) of this Section; | ||||||
16 | (ii) the records of the circuit court clerk | ||||||
17 | shall be impounded until further order of the | ||||||
18 | court upon good cause shown and the name of the | ||||||
19 | petitioner obliterated on the official index | ||||||
20 | required to be kept by the circuit court clerk | ||||||
21 | under Section 16 of the Clerks of Courts Act, but | ||||||
22 | the order shall not affect any index issued by the | ||||||
23 | circuit court clerk before the entry of the order; | ||||||
24 | (iii) the records shall be impounded by the
| ||||||
25 | Illinois State Police within 60 days of the date | ||||||
26 | of service of the order as ordered by the court, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | unless a motion to vacate, modify, or reconsider | ||||||
2 | the order is filed pursuant to paragraph (12) of | ||||||
3 | subsection (d) of this Section; | ||||||
4 | (iv) records impounded by the Illinois State | ||||||
5 | Police may be disseminated by the Illinois State | ||||||
6 | Police only as required by law or to the arresting | ||||||
7 | authority, the State's Attorney, and the court | ||||||
8 | upon a later arrest for the same or a similar | ||||||
9 | offense or for the purpose of sentencing for any | ||||||
10 | subsequent felony, and to the Department of | ||||||
11 | Corrections upon conviction for any offense; and | ||||||
12 | (v) in response to an inquiry for such records | ||||||
13 | from anyone not authorized by law to access such | ||||||
14 | records, the court, the Illinois State Police, or | ||||||
15 | the agency receiving such inquiry shall reply as | ||||||
16 | it does in response to inquiries when no records | ||||||
17 | ever existed. | ||||||
18 | (B-5) Upon entry of an order to expunge records | ||||||
19 | under subsection (e-6): | ||||||
20 | (i) the records shall be expunged (as defined | ||||||
21 | in subsection (a)(1)(E)) by the arresting agency | ||||||
22 | and any other agency as ordered by the court, | ||||||
23 | within 60 days of the date of service of the order, | ||||||
24 | unless a motion to vacate, modify, or reconsider | ||||||
25 | the order is filed under paragraph (12) of | ||||||
26 | subsection (d) of this Section; |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (ii) the records of the circuit court clerk | ||||||
2 | shall be impounded until further order of the | ||||||
3 | court upon good cause shown and the name of the | ||||||
4 | petitioner obliterated on the official index | ||||||
5 | required to be kept by the circuit court clerk | ||||||
6 | under Section 16 of the Clerks of Courts Act, but | ||||||
7 | the order shall not affect any index issued by the | ||||||
8 | circuit court clerk before the entry of the order; | ||||||
9 | (iii) the records shall be impounded by the
| ||||||
10 | Illinois State Police within 60 days of the date | ||||||
11 | of service of the order as ordered by the court, | ||||||
12 | unless a motion to vacate, modify, or reconsider | ||||||
13 | the order is filed under paragraph (12) of | ||||||
14 | subsection (d) of this Section; | ||||||
15 | (iv) records impounded by the Illinois State | ||||||
16 | Police may be disseminated by the Illinois State | ||||||
17 | Police only as required by law or to the arresting | ||||||
18 | authority, the State's Attorney, and the court | ||||||
19 | upon a later arrest for the same or a similar | ||||||
20 | offense or for the purpose of sentencing for any | ||||||
21 | subsequent felony, and to the Department of | ||||||
22 | Corrections upon conviction for any offense; and | ||||||
23 | (v) in response to an inquiry for these | ||||||
24 | records from anyone not authorized by law to | ||||||
25 | access the records, the court, the Illinois State | ||||||
26 | Police, or the agency receiving the inquiry shall |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | reply as it does in response to inquiries when no | ||||||
2 | records ever existed. | ||||||
3 | (C) Upon entry of an order to seal records under | ||||||
4 | subsection
(c), the arresting agency, any other agency | ||||||
5 | as ordered by the court, the Illinois State Police, | ||||||
6 | and the court shall seal the records (as defined in | ||||||
7 | subsection (a)(1)(K)). In response to an inquiry for | ||||||
8 | such records, from anyone not authorized by law to | ||||||
9 | access such records, the court, the Illinois State | ||||||
10 | Police, or the agency receiving such inquiry shall | ||||||
11 | reply as it does in response to inquiries when no | ||||||
12 | records ever existed. | ||||||
13 | (D) The Illinois State Police shall send written | ||||||
14 | notice to the petitioner of its compliance with each | ||||||
15 | order to expunge or seal records within 60 days of the | ||||||
16 | date of service of that order or, if a motion to | ||||||
17 | vacate, modify, or reconsider is filed, within 60 days | ||||||
18 | of service of the order resolving the motion, if that | ||||||
19 | order requires the Illinois State Police to expunge or | ||||||
20 | seal records. In the event of an appeal from the | ||||||
21 | circuit court order, the Illinois State Police shall | ||||||
22 | send written notice to the petitioner of its | ||||||
23 | compliance with an Appellate Court or Supreme Court | ||||||
24 | judgment to expunge or seal records within 60 days of | ||||||
25 | the issuance of the court's mandate. The notice is not | ||||||
26 | required while any motion to vacate, modify, or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | reconsider, or any appeal or petition for | ||||||
2 | discretionary appellate review, is pending. | ||||||
3 | (E) Upon motion, the court may order that a sealed | ||||||
4 | judgment or other court record necessary to | ||||||
5 | demonstrate the amount of any legal financial | ||||||
6 | obligation due and owing be made available for the | ||||||
7 | limited purpose of collecting any legal financial | ||||||
8 | obligations owed by the petitioner that were | ||||||
9 | established, imposed, or originated in the criminal | ||||||
10 | proceeding for which those records have been sealed. | ||||||
11 | The records made available under this subparagraph (E) | ||||||
12 | shall not be entered into the official index required | ||||||
13 | to be kept by the circuit court clerk under Section 16 | ||||||
14 | of the Clerks of Courts Act and shall be immediately | ||||||
15 | re-impounded upon the collection of the outstanding | ||||||
16 | financial obligations. | ||||||
17 | (F) Notwithstanding any other provision of this | ||||||
18 | Section, a circuit court clerk may access a sealed | ||||||
19 | record for the limited purpose of collecting payment | ||||||
20 | for any legal financial obligations that were | ||||||
21 | established, imposed, or originated in the criminal | ||||||
22 | proceedings for which those records have been sealed. | ||||||
23 | (10) Fees. The Illinois State Police may charge the | ||||||
24 | petitioner a fee equivalent to the cost of processing any | ||||||
25 | order to expunge or seal records. Notwithstanding any | ||||||
26 | provision of the Clerks of Courts Act to the contrary, the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | circuit court clerk may charge a fee equivalent to the | ||||||
2 | cost associated with the sealing or expungement of records | ||||||
3 | by the circuit court clerk. From the total filing fee | ||||||
4 | collected for the petition to seal or expunge, the circuit | ||||||
5 | court clerk shall deposit $10 into the Circuit Court Clerk | ||||||
6 | Operation and Administrative Fund, to be used to offset | ||||||
7 | the costs incurred by the circuit court clerk in | ||||||
8 | performing the additional duties required to serve the | ||||||
9 | petition to seal or expunge on all parties. The circuit | ||||||
10 | court clerk shall collect and remit the Illinois State | ||||||
11 | Police portion of the fee to the State Treasurer and it | ||||||
12 | shall be deposited in the State Police Services Fund. If | ||||||
13 | the record brought under an expungement petition was | ||||||
14 | previously sealed under this Section, the fee for the | ||||||
15 | expungement petition for that same record shall be waived. | ||||||
16 | (11) Final Order. No court order issued under the | ||||||
17 | expungement or sealing provisions of this Section shall | ||||||
18 | become final for purposes of appeal until 30 days after | ||||||
19 | service of the order on the petitioner and all parties | ||||||
20 | entitled to notice of the petition. | ||||||
21 | (12) Motion to Vacate, Modify, or Reconsider. Under | ||||||
22 | Section 2-1203 of the Code of Civil Procedure, the | ||||||
23 | petitioner or any party entitled to notice may file a | ||||||
24 | motion to vacate, modify, or reconsider the order granting | ||||||
25 | or denying the petition to expunge or seal within 60 days | ||||||
26 | of service of the order. If filed more than 60 days after |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | service of the order, a petition to vacate, modify, or | ||||||
2 | reconsider shall comply with subsection (c) of Section | ||||||
3 | 2-1401 of the Code of Civil Procedure. Upon filing of a | ||||||
4 | motion to vacate, modify, or reconsider, notice of the | ||||||
5 | motion shall be served upon the petitioner and all parties | ||||||
6 | entitled to notice of the petition. | ||||||
7 | (13) Effect of Order. An order granting a petition | ||||||
8 | under the expungement or sealing provisions of this | ||||||
9 | Section shall not be considered void because it fails to | ||||||
10 | comply with the provisions of this Section or because of | ||||||
11 | any error asserted in a motion to vacate, modify, or | ||||||
12 | reconsider. The circuit court retains jurisdiction to | ||||||
13 | determine whether the order is voidable and to vacate, | ||||||
14 | modify, or reconsider its terms based on a motion filed | ||||||
15 | under paragraph (12) of this subsection (d). | ||||||
16 | (14) Compliance with Order Granting Petition to Seal | ||||||
17 | Records. Unless a court has entered a stay of an order | ||||||
18 | granting a petition to seal, all parties entitled to | ||||||
19 | notice of the petition must fully comply with the terms of | ||||||
20 | the order within 60 days of service of the order even if a | ||||||
21 | party is seeking relief from the order through a motion | ||||||
22 | filed under paragraph (12) of this subsection (d) or is | ||||||
23 | appealing the order. | ||||||
24 | (15) Compliance with Order Granting Petition to | ||||||
25 | Expunge Records. While a party is seeking relief from the | ||||||
26 | order granting the petition to expunge through a motion |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | filed under paragraph (12) of this subsection (d) or is | ||||||
2 | appealing the order, and unless a court has entered a stay | ||||||
3 | of that order, the parties entitled to notice of the | ||||||
4 | petition must seal, but need not expunge, the records | ||||||
5 | until there is a final order on the motion for relief or, | ||||||
6 | in the case of an appeal, the issuance of that court's | ||||||
7 | mandate. | ||||||
8 | (16) The changes to this subsection (d) made by Public | ||||||
9 | Act 98-163 apply to all petitions pending on August 5, | ||||||
10 | 2013 (the effective date of Public Act 98-163) and to all | ||||||
11 | orders ruling on a petition to expunge or seal on or after | ||||||
12 | August 5, 2013 (the effective date of Public Act 98-163). | ||||||
13 | (e) Whenever a person who has been convicted of an offense | ||||||
14 | is granted
a pardon by the Governor which specifically | ||||||
15 | authorizes expungement, he or she may,
upon verified petition | ||||||
16 | to the Chief Judge of the circuit where the person had
been | ||||||
17 | convicted, any judge of the circuit designated by the Chief | ||||||
18 | Judge, or in
counties of less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the | ||||||
19 | presiding trial judge at the
defendant's trial, have a court | ||||||
20 | order entered expunging the record of
arrest from the official | ||||||
21 | records of the arresting authority and order that the
records | ||||||
22 | of the circuit court clerk and the Illinois State Police be | ||||||
23 | sealed until
further order of the court upon good cause shown | ||||||
24 | or as otherwise provided
herein, and the name of the defendant | ||||||
25 | obliterated from the official index
requested to be kept by | ||||||
26 | the circuit court clerk under Section 16 of the Clerks
of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Courts Act in connection with the arrest and conviction for | ||||||
2 | the offense for
which he or she had been pardoned but the order | ||||||
3 | shall not affect any index issued by
the circuit court clerk | ||||||
4 | before the entry of the order. All records sealed by
the | ||||||
5 | Illinois State Police may be disseminated by the Illinois | ||||||
6 | State Police only to the arresting authority, the State's | ||||||
7 | Attorney, and the court upon a later
arrest for the same or | ||||||
8 | similar offense or for the purpose of sentencing for any
| ||||||
9 | subsequent felony. Upon conviction for any subsequent offense, | ||||||
10 | the Department
of Corrections shall have access to all sealed | ||||||
11 | records of the Illinois State Police
pertaining to that | ||||||
12 | individual. Upon entry of the order of expungement, the
| ||||||
13 | circuit court clerk shall promptly mail a copy of the order to | ||||||
14 | the
person who was pardoned. | ||||||
15 | (e-5) Whenever a person who has been convicted of an | ||||||
16 | offense is granted a certificate of eligibility for sealing by | ||||||
17 | the Prisoner Review Board which specifically authorizes | ||||||
18 | sealing, he or she may, upon verified petition to the Chief | ||||||
19 | Judge of the circuit where the person had been convicted, any | ||||||
20 | judge of the circuit designated by the Chief Judge, or in | ||||||
21 | counties of less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the presiding | ||||||
22 | trial judge at the petitioner's trial, have a court order | ||||||
23 | entered sealing the record of arrest from the official records | ||||||
24 | of the arresting authority and order that the records of the | ||||||
25 | circuit court clerk and the Illinois State Police be sealed | ||||||
26 | until further order of the court upon good cause shown or as |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | otherwise provided herein, and the name of the petitioner | ||||||
2 | obliterated from the official index requested to be kept by | ||||||
3 | the circuit court clerk under Section 16 of the Clerks of | ||||||
4 | Courts Act in connection with the arrest and conviction for | ||||||
5 | the offense for which he or she had been granted the | ||||||
6 | certificate but the order shall not affect any index issued by | ||||||
7 | the circuit court clerk before the entry of the order. All | ||||||
8 | records sealed by the Illinois State Police may be | ||||||
9 | disseminated by the Illinois State Police only as required by | ||||||
10 | this Act or to the arresting authority, a law enforcement | ||||||
11 | agency, the State's Attorney, and the court upon a later | ||||||
12 | arrest for the same or similar offense or for the purpose of | ||||||
13 | sentencing for any subsequent felony. Upon conviction for any | ||||||
14 | subsequent offense, the Department of Corrections shall have | ||||||
15 | access to all sealed records of the Illinois State Police | ||||||
16 | pertaining to that individual. Upon entry of the order of | ||||||
17 | sealing, the circuit court clerk shall promptly mail a copy of | ||||||
18 | the order to the person who was granted the certificate of | ||||||
19 | eligibility for sealing. | ||||||
20 | (e-6) Whenever a person who has been convicted of an | ||||||
21 | offense is granted a certificate of eligibility for | ||||||
22 | expungement by the Prisoner Review Board which specifically | ||||||
23 | authorizes expungement, he or she may, upon verified petition | ||||||
24 | to the Chief Judge of the circuit where the person had been | ||||||
25 | convicted, any judge of the circuit designated by the Chief | ||||||
26 | Judge, or in counties of less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | presiding trial judge at the petitioner's trial, have a court | ||||||
2 | order entered expunging the record of arrest from the official | ||||||
3 | records of the arresting authority and order that the records | ||||||
4 | of the circuit court clerk and the Illinois State Police be | ||||||
5 | sealed until further order of the court upon good cause shown | ||||||
6 | or as otherwise provided herein, and the name of the | ||||||
7 | petitioner obliterated from the official index requested to be | ||||||
8 | kept by the circuit court clerk under Section 16 of the Clerks | ||||||
9 | of Courts Act in connection with the arrest and conviction for | ||||||
10 | the offense for which he or she had been granted the | ||||||
11 | certificate but the order shall not affect any index issued by | ||||||
12 | the circuit court clerk before the entry of the order. All | ||||||
13 | records sealed by the Illinois State Police may be | ||||||
14 | disseminated by the Illinois State Police only as required by | ||||||
15 | this Act or to the arresting authority, a law enforcement | ||||||
16 | agency, the State's Attorney, and the court upon a later | ||||||
17 | arrest for the same or similar offense or for the purpose of | ||||||
18 | sentencing for any subsequent felony. Upon conviction for any | ||||||
19 | subsequent offense, the Department of Corrections shall have | ||||||
20 | access to all expunged records of the Illinois State Police | ||||||
21 | pertaining to that individual. Upon entry of the order of | ||||||
22 | expungement, the circuit court clerk shall promptly mail a | ||||||
23 | copy of the order to the person who was granted the certificate | ||||||
24 | of eligibility for expungement. | ||||||
25 | (f) Subject to available funding, the Illinois Department
| ||||||
26 | of Corrections shall conduct a study of the impact of sealing,
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | especially on employment and recidivism rates, utilizing a
| ||||||
2 | random sample of those who apply for the sealing of their
| ||||||
3 | criminal records under Public Act 93-211. At the request of | ||||||
4 | the
Illinois Department of Corrections, records of the | ||||||
5 | Illinois
Department of Employment Security shall be utilized | ||||||
6 | as
appropriate to assist in the study. The study shall not
| ||||||
7 | disclose any data in a manner that would allow the
| ||||||
8 | identification of any particular individual or employing unit.
| ||||||
9 | The study shall be made available to the General Assembly no
| ||||||
10 | later than September 1, 2010.
| ||||||
11 | (g) Immediate Sealing. | ||||||
12 | (1) Applicability. Notwithstanding any other provision | ||||||
13 | of this Act to the contrary, and cumulative with any | ||||||
14 | rights to expungement or sealing of criminal records, this | ||||||
15 | subsection authorizes the immediate sealing of criminal | ||||||
16 | records of adults and of minors prosecuted as adults. | ||||||
17 | (2) Eligible Records. Arrests or charges not initiated | ||||||
18 | by arrest resulting in acquittal or dismissal with | ||||||
19 | prejudice, except as excluded by subsection (a)(3)(B), | ||||||
20 | that occur on or after January 1, 2018 (the effective date | ||||||
21 | of Public Act 100-282), may be sealed immediately if the | ||||||
22 | petition is filed with the circuit court clerk on the same | ||||||
23 | day and during the same hearing in which the case is | ||||||
24 | disposed. | ||||||
25 | (3) When Records are Eligible to be Immediately | ||||||
26 | Sealed. Eligible records under paragraph (2) of this |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | subsection (g) may be sealed immediately after entry of | ||||||
2 | the final disposition of a case, notwithstanding the | ||||||
3 | disposition of other charges in the same case. | ||||||
4 | (4) Notice of Eligibility for Immediate Sealing. Upon | ||||||
5 | entry of a disposition for an eligible record under this | ||||||
6 | subsection (g), the defendant shall be informed by the | ||||||
7 | court of his or her right to have eligible records | ||||||
8 | immediately sealed and the procedure for the immediate | ||||||
9 | sealing of these records. | ||||||
10 | (5) Procedure. The following procedures apply to | ||||||
11 | immediate sealing under this subsection (g). | ||||||
12 | (A) Filing the Petition. Upon entry of the final | ||||||
13 | disposition of the case, the defendant's attorney may | ||||||
14 | immediately petition the court, on behalf of the | ||||||
15 | defendant, for immediate sealing of eligible records | ||||||
16 | under paragraph (2) of this subsection (g) that are | ||||||
17 | entered on or after January 1, 2018 (the effective | ||||||
18 | date of Public Act 100-282). The immediate sealing | ||||||
19 | petition may be filed with the circuit court clerk | ||||||
20 | during the hearing in which the final disposition of | ||||||
21 | the case is entered. If the defendant's attorney does | ||||||
22 | not file the petition for immediate sealing during the | ||||||
23 | hearing, the defendant may file a petition for sealing | ||||||
24 | at any time as authorized under subsection (c)(3)(A). | ||||||
25 | (B) Contents of Petition. The immediate sealing | ||||||
26 | petition shall be verified and shall contain the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | petitioner's name, date of birth, current address, and | ||||||
2 | for each eligible record, the case number, the date of | ||||||
3 | arrest if applicable, the identity of the arresting | ||||||
4 | authority if applicable, and other information as the | ||||||
5 | court may require. | ||||||
6 | (C) Drug Test. The petitioner shall not be | ||||||
7 | required to attach proof that he or she has passed a | ||||||
8 | drug test. | ||||||
9 | (D) Service of Petition. A copy of the petition | ||||||
10 | shall be served on the State's Attorney in open court. | ||||||
11 | The petitioner shall not be required to serve a copy of | ||||||
12 | the petition on any other agency. | ||||||
13 | (E) Entry of Order. The presiding trial judge | ||||||
14 | shall enter an order granting or denying the petition | ||||||
15 | for immediate sealing during the hearing in which it | ||||||
16 | is filed. Petitions for immediate sealing shall be | ||||||
17 | ruled on in the same hearing in which the final | ||||||
18 | disposition of the case is entered. | ||||||
19 | (F) Hearings. The court shall hear the petition | ||||||
20 | for immediate sealing on the same day and during the | ||||||
21 | same hearing in which the disposition is rendered. | ||||||
22 | (G) Service of Order. An order to immediately seal | ||||||
23 | eligible records shall be served in conformance with | ||||||
24 | subsection (d)(8). | ||||||
25 | (H) Implementation of Order. An order to | ||||||
26 | immediately seal records shall be implemented in |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | conformance with subsections (d)(9)(C) and (d)(9)(D). | ||||||
2 | (I) Fees. The fee imposed by the circuit court | ||||||
3 | clerk and the Illinois State Police shall comply with | ||||||
4 | paragraph (1) of subsection (d) of this Section. | ||||||
5 | (J) Final Order. No court order issued under this | ||||||
6 | subsection (g) shall become final for purposes of | ||||||
7 | appeal until 30 days after service of the order on the | ||||||
8 | petitioner and all parties entitled to service of the | ||||||
9 | order in conformance with subsection (d)(8). | ||||||
10 | (K) Motion to Vacate, Modify, or Reconsider. Under | ||||||
11 | Section 2-1203 of the Code of Civil Procedure, the | ||||||
12 | petitioner, State's Attorney, or the Illinois State | ||||||
13 | Police may file a motion to vacate, modify, or | ||||||
14 | reconsider the order denying the petition to | ||||||
15 | immediately seal within 60 days of service of the | ||||||
16 | order. If filed more than 60 days after service of the | ||||||
17 | order, a petition to vacate, modify, or reconsider | ||||||
18 | shall comply with subsection (c) of Section 2-1401 of | ||||||
19 | the Code of Civil Procedure. | ||||||
20 | (L) Effect of Order. An order granting an | ||||||
21 | immediate sealing petition shall not be considered | ||||||
22 | void because it fails to comply with the provisions of | ||||||
23 | this Section or because of an error asserted in a | ||||||
24 | motion to vacate, modify, or reconsider. The circuit | ||||||
25 | court retains jurisdiction to determine whether the | ||||||
26 | order is voidable, and to vacate, modify, or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | reconsider its terms based on a motion filed under | ||||||
2 | subparagraph (L) of this subsection (g). | ||||||
3 | (M) Compliance with Order Granting Petition to | ||||||
4 | Seal Records. Unless a court has entered a stay of an | ||||||
5 | order granting a petition to immediately seal, all | ||||||
6 | parties entitled to service of the order must fully | ||||||
7 | comply with the terms of the order within 60 days of | ||||||
8 | service of the order. | ||||||
9 | (h) Sealing; trafficking victims. | ||||||
10 | (1) A trafficking victim as defined by paragraph (10) | ||||||
11 | of subsection (a) of Section 10-9 of the Criminal Code of | ||||||
12 | 2012 shall be eligible to petition for immediate sealing | ||||||
13 | of his or her criminal record upon the completion of his or | ||||||
14 | her last sentence if his or her participation in the | ||||||
15 | underlying offense was a direct result of human | ||||||
16 | trafficking under Section 10-9 of the Criminal Code of | ||||||
17 | 2012 or a severe form of trafficking under the federal | ||||||
18 | Trafficking Victims Protection Act. | ||||||
19 | (2) A petitioner under this subsection (h), in | ||||||
20 | addition to the requirements provided under paragraph (4) | ||||||
21 | of subsection (d) of this Section, shall include in his or | ||||||
22 | her petition a clear and concise statement that: (A) he or | ||||||
23 | she was a victim of human trafficking at the time of the | ||||||
24 | offense; and (B) that his or her participation in the | ||||||
25 | offense was a direct result of human trafficking under | ||||||
26 | Section 10-9 of the Criminal Code of 2012 or a severe form |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | of trafficking under the federal Trafficking Victims | ||||||
2 | Protection Act. | ||||||
3 | (3) If an objection is filed alleging that the | ||||||
4 | petitioner is not entitled to immediate sealing under this | ||||||
5 | subsection (h), the court shall conduct a hearing under | ||||||
6 | paragraph (7) of subsection (d) of this Section and the | ||||||
7 | court shall determine whether the petitioner is entitled | ||||||
8 | to immediate sealing under this subsection (h). A | ||||||
9 | petitioner is eligible for immediate relief under this | ||||||
10 | subsection (h) if he or she shows, by a preponderance of | ||||||
11 | the evidence, that: (A) he or she was a victim of human | ||||||
12 | trafficking at the time of the offense; and (B) that his or | ||||||
13 | her participation in the offense was a direct result of | ||||||
14 | human trafficking under Section 10-9 of the Criminal Code | ||||||
15 | of 2012 or a severe form of trafficking under the federal | ||||||
16 | Trafficking Victims Protection Act. | ||||||
17 | (i) Minor Cannabis Offenses under the Cannabis Control | ||||||
18 | Act. | ||||||
19 | (1) Expungement of Arrest Records of Minor Cannabis | ||||||
20 | Offenses. | ||||||
21 | (A) The Illinois State Police and all law | ||||||
22 | enforcement agencies within the State shall | ||||||
23 | automatically expunge all criminal history records of | ||||||
24 | an arrest, charge not initiated by arrest, order of | ||||||
25 | supervision, or order of qualified probation for a | ||||||
26 | Minor Cannabis Offense committed prior to June 25, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | 2019 (the effective date of Public Act 101-27) if: | ||||||
2 | (i) One year or more has elapsed since the | ||||||
3 | date of the arrest or law enforcement interaction | ||||||
4 | documented in the records; and | ||||||
5 | (ii) No criminal charges were filed relating | ||||||
6 | to the arrest or law enforcement interaction or | ||||||
7 | criminal charges were filed and subsequently | ||||||
8 | dismissed or vacated or the arrestee was | ||||||
9 | acquitted. | ||||||
10 | (B) If the law enforcement agency is unable to | ||||||
11 | verify satisfaction of condition (ii) in paragraph | ||||||
12 | (A), records that satisfy condition (i) in paragraph | ||||||
13 | (A) shall be automatically expunged. | ||||||
14 | (C) Records shall be expunged by the law | ||||||
15 | enforcement agency under the following timelines: | ||||||
16 | (i) Records created prior to June 25, 2019 | ||||||
17 | (the effective date of Public Act 101-27), but on | ||||||
18 | or after January 1, 2013, shall be automatically | ||||||
19 | expunged prior to January 1, 2021; | ||||||
20 | (ii) Records created prior to January 1, 2013, | ||||||
21 | but on or after January 1, 2000, shall be | ||||||
22 | automatically expunged prior to January 1, 2023; | ||||||
23 | (iii) Records created prior to January 1, 2000 | ||||||
24 | shall be automatically expunged prior to January | ||||||
25 | 1, 2025. | ||||||
26 | In response to an inquiry for expunged records, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the law enforcement agency receiving such inquiry | ||||||
2 | shall reply as it does in response to inquiries when no | ||||||
3 | records ever existed; however, it shall provide a | ||||||
4 | certificate of disposition or confirmation that the | ||||||
5 | record was expunged to the individual whose record was | ||||||
6 | expunged if such a record exists. | ||||||
7 | (D) Nothing in this Section shall be construed to | ||||||
8 | restrict or modify an individual's right to have that | ||||||
9 | individual's records expunged except as otherwise may | ||||||
10 | be provided in this Act, or diminish or abrogate any | ||||||
11 | rights or remedies otherwise available to the | ||||||
12 | individual. | ||||||
13 | (2) Pardons Authorizing Expungement of Minor Cannabis | ||||||
14 | Offenses. | ||||||
15 | (A) Upon June 25, 2019 (the effective date of | ||||||
16 | Public Act 101-27), the Department of State Police | ||||||
17 | shall review all criminal history record information | ||||||
18 | and identify all records that meet all of the | ||||||
19 | following criteria: | ||||||
20 | (i) one or more convictions for a Minor | ||||||
21 | Cannabis Offense; | ||||||
22 | (ii) the conviction identified in paragraph | ||||||
23 | (2)(A)(i) did not include a penalty enhancement | ||||||
24 | under Section 7 of the Cannabis Control Act; and | ||||||
25 | (iii) the conviction identified in paragraph | ||||||
26 | (2)(A)(i) is not associated with a conviction for |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | a violent crime as defined in subsection (c) of | ||||||
2 | Section 3 of the Rights of Crime Victims and | ||||||
3 | Witnesses Act. | ||||||
4 | (B) Within 180 days after June 25, 2019 (the | ||||||
5 | effective date of Public Act 101-27), the Department | ||||||
6 | of State Police shall notify the Prisoner Review Board | ||||||
7 | of all such records that meet the criteria established | ||||||
8 | in paragraph (2)(A). | ||||||
9 | (i) The Prisoner Review Board shall notify the | ||||||
10 | State's Attorney of the county of conviction of | ||||||
11 | each record identified by State Police in | ||||||
12 | paragraph (2)(A) that is classified as a Class 4 | ||||||
13 | felony. The State's Attorney may provide a written | ||||||
14 | objection to the Prisoner Review Board on the sole | ||||||
15 | basis that the record identified does not meet the | ||||||
16 | criteria established in paragraph (2)(A). Such an | ||||||
17 | objection must be filed within 60 days or by such | ||||||
18 | later date set by the Prisoner Review Board in the | ||||||
19 | notice after the State's Attorney received notice | ||||||
20 | from the Prisoner Review Board. | ||||||
21 | (ii) In response to a written objection from a | ||||||
22 | State's Attorney, the Prisoner Review Board is | ||||||
23 | authorized to conduct a non-public hearing to | ||||||
24 | evaluate the information provided in the | ||||||
25 | objection. | ||||||
26 | (iii) The Prisoner Review Board shall make a |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | confidential and privileged recommendation to the | ||||||
2 | Governor as to whether to grant a pardon | ||||||
3 | authorizing expungement for each of the records | ||||||
4 | identified by the Department of State Police as | ||||||
5 | described in paragraph (2)(A). | ||||||
6 | (C) If an individual has been granted a pardon | ||||||
7 | authorizing expungement as described in this Section, | ||||||
8 | the Prisoner Review Board, through the Attorney | ||||||
9 | General, shall file a petition for expungement with | ||||||
10 | the Chief Judge of the circuit or any judge of the | ||||||
11 | circuit designated by the Chief Judge where the | ||||||
12 | individual had been convicted. Such petition may | ||||||
13 | include more than one individual. Whenever an | ||||||
14 | individual who has been convicted of an offense is | ||||||
15 | granted a pardon by the Governor that specifically | ||||||
16 | authorizes expungement, an objection to the petition | ||||||
17 | may not be filed. Petitions to expunge under this | ||||||
18 | subsection (i) may include more than one individual. | ||||||
19 | Within 90 days of the filing of such a petition, the | ||||||
20 | court shall enter an order expunging the records of | ||||||
21 | arrest from the official records of the arresting | ||||||
22 | authority and order that the records of the circuit | ||||||
23 | court clerk and the Illinois State Police be expunged | ||||||
24 | and the name of the defendant obliterated from the | ||||||
25 | official index requested to be kept by the circuit | ||||||
26 | court clerk under Section 16 of the Clerks of Courts |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Act in connection with the arrest and conviction for | ||||||
2 | the offense for which the individual had received a | ||||||
3 | pardon but the order shall not affect any index issued | ||||||
4 | by the circuit court clerk before the entry of the | ||||||
5 | order. Upon entry of the order of expungement, the | ||||||
6 | circuit court clerk shall promptly provide a copy of | ||||||
7 | the order and a certificate of disposition to the | ||||||
8 | individual who was pardoned to the individual's last | ||||||
9 | known address or by electronic means (if available) or | ||||||
10 | otherwise make it available to the individual upon | ||||||
11 | request. | ||||||
12 | (D) Nothing in this Section is intended to | ||||||
13 | diminish or abrogate any rights or remedies otherwise | ||||||
14 | available to the individual. | ||||||
15 | (3) Any individual may file a motion to vacate and | ||||||
16 | expunge a conviction for a misdemeanor or Class 4 felony | ||||||
17 | violation of Section 4 or Section 5 of the Cannabis | ||||||
18 | Control Act. Motions to vacate and expunge under this | ||||||
19 | subsection (i) may be filed with the circuit court, Chief | ||||||
20 | Judge of a judicial circuit or any judge of the circuit | ||||||
21 | designated by the Chief Judge. The circuit court clerk | ||||||
22 | shall promptly serve a copy of the motion to vacate and | ||||||
23 | expunge, and any supporting documentation, on the State's | ||||||
24 | Attorney or prosecutor charged with the duty of | ||||||
25 | prosecuting the offense. When considering such a motion to | ||||||
26 | vacate and expunge, a court shall consider the following: |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the reasons to retain the records provided by law | ||||||
2 | enforcement, the petitioner's age, the petitioner's age at | ||||||
3 | the time of offense, the time since the conviction, and | ||||||
4 | the specific adverse consequences if denied. An individual | ||||||
5 | may file such a petition after the completion of any | ||||||
6 | non-financial sentence or non-financial condition imposed | ||||||
7 | by the conviction. Within 60 days of the filing of such | ||||||
8 | motion, a State's Attorney may file an objection to such a | ||||||
9 | petition along with supporting evidence. If a motion to | ||||||
10 | vacate and expunge is granted, the records shall be | ||||||
11 | expunged in accordance with subparagraphs (d)(8) and | ||||||
12 | (d)(9)(A) of this Section. An agency providing civil legal | ||||||
13 | aid, as defined by Section 15 of the Public Interest | ||||||
14 | Attorney Assistance Act, assisting individuals seeking to | ||||||
15 | file a motion to vacate and expunge under this subsection | ||||||
16 | may file motions to vacate and expunge with the Chief | ||||||
17 | Judge of a judicial circuit or any judge of the circuit | ||||||
18 | designated by the Chief Judge, and the motion may include | ||||||
19 | more than one individual. Motions filed by an agency | ||||||
20 | providing civil legal aid concerning more than one | ||||||
21 | individual may be prepared, presented, and signed | ||||||
22 | electronically. | ||||||
23 | (4) Any State's Attorney may file a motion to vacate | ||||||
24 | and expunge a conviction for a misdemeanor or Class 4 | ||||||
25 | felony violation of Section 4 or Section 5 of the Cannabis | ||||||
26 | Control Act. Motions to vacate and expunge under this |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | subsection (i) may be filed with the circuit court, Chief | ||||||
2 | Judge of a judicial circuit or any judge of the circuit | ||||||
3 | designated by the Chief Judge, and may include more than | ||||||
4 | one individual. Motions filed by a State's Attorney | ||||||
5 | concerning more than one individual may be prepared, | ||||||
6 | presented, and signed electronically. When considering | ||||||
7 | such a motion to vacate and expunge, a court shall | ||||||
8 | consider the following: the reasons to retain the records | ||||||
9 | provided by law enforcement, the individual's age, the | ||||||
10 | individual's age at the time of offense, the time since | ||||||
11 | the conviction, and the specific adverse consequences if | ||||||
12 | denied. Upon entry of an order granting a motion to vacate | ||||||
13 | and expunge records pursuant to this Section, the State's | ||||||
14 | Attorney shall notify the Prisoner Review Board within 30 | ||||||
15 | days. Upon entry of the order of expungement, the circuit | ||||||
16 | court clerk shall promptly provide a copy of the order and | ||||||
17 | a certificate of disposition to the individual whose | ||||||
18 | records will be expunged to the individual's last known | ||||||
19 | address or by electronic means (if available) or otherwise | ||||||
20 | make available to the individual upon request. If a motion | ||||||
21 | to vacate and expunge is granted, the records shall be | ||||||
22 | expunged in accordance with subparagraphs (d)(8) and | ||||||
23 | (d)(9)(A) of this Section. | ||||||
24 | (5) In the public interest, the State's Attorney of a | ||||||
25 | county has standing to file motions to vacate and expunge | ||||||
26 | pursuant to this Section in the circuit court with |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | jurisdiction over the underlying conviction. | ||||||
2 | (6) If a person is arrested for a Minor Cannabis | ||||||
3 | Offense as defined in this Section before June 25, 2019 | ||||||
4 | (the effective date of Public Act 101-27) and the person's | ||||||
5 | case is still pending but a sentence has not been imposed, | ||||||
6 | the person may petition the court in which the charges are | ||||||
7 | pending for an order to summarily dismiss those charges | ||||||
8 | against him or her, and expunge all official records of | ||||||
9 | his or her arrest, plea, trial, conviction, incarceration, | ||||||
10 | supervision, or expungement. If the court determines, upon | ||||||
11 | review, that:
(A) the person was arrested before June 25, | ||||||
12 | 2019 (the effective date of Public Act 101-27) for an | ||||||
13 | offense that has been made eligible for expungement;
(B) | ||||||
14 | the case is pending at the time; and
(C) the person has not | ||||||
15 | been sentenced of the minor cannabis violation eligible | ||||||
16 | for expungement under this subsection, the court shall | ||||||
17 | consider the following: the reasons to retain the records | ||||||
18 | provided by law enforcement, the petitioner's age, the | ||||||
19 | petitioner's age at the time of offense, the time since | ||||||
20 | the conviction, and the specific adverse consequences if | ||||||
21 | denied. If a motion to dismiss and expunge is granted, the | ||||||
22 | records shall be expunged in accordance with subparagraph | ||||||
23 | (d)(9)(A) of this Section. | ||||||
24 | (7) A person imprisoned solely as a result of one or | ||||||
25 | more convictions for Minor Cannabis Offenses under this | ||||||
26 | subsection (i) shall be released from incarceration upon |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the issuance of an order under this subsection. | ||||||
2 | (8) The Illinois State Police shall allow a person to | ||||||
3 | use the access and review process, established in the | ||||||
4 | Illinois State Police, for verifying that his or her | ||||||
5 | records relating to Minor Cannabis Offenses of the | ||||||
6 | Cannabis Control Act eligible under this Section have been | ||||||
7 | expunged. | ||||||
8 | (9) No conviction vacated pursuant to this Section | ||||||
9 | shall serve as the basis for damages for time unjustly | ||||||
10 | served as provided in the Court of Claims Act. | ||||||
11 | (10) Effect of Expungement. A person's right to | ||||||
12 | expunge an expungeable offense shall not be limited under | ||||||
13 | this Section. The effect of an order of expungement shall | ||||||
14 | be to restore the person to the status he or she occupied | ||||||
15 | before the arrest, charge, or conviction. | ||||||
16 | (11) Information. The Illinois State Police shall post | ||||||
17 | general information on its website about the expungement | ||||||
18 | process described in this subsection (i). | ||||||
19 | (j) Felony Prostitution Convictions. | ||||||
20 | (1) Any individual may file a motion to vacate and | ||||||
21 | expunge a conviction for a prior Class 4 felony violation | ||||||
22 | of prostitution. Motions to vacate and expunge under this | ||||||
23 | subsection (j) may be filed with the circuit court, Chief | ||||||
24 | Judge of a judicial circuit, or any judge of the circuit | ||||||
25 | designated by the Chief Judge. When considering the motion | ||||||
26 | to vacate and expunge, a court shall consider the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | following: | ||||||
2 | (A) the reasons to retain the records provided by | ||||||
3 | law enforcement; | ||||||
4 | (B) the petitioner's age; | ||||||
5 | (C) the petitioner's age at the time of offense; | ||||||
6 | and | ||||||
7 | (D) the time since the conviction, and the | ||||||
8 | specific adverse consequences if denied. An individual | ||||||
9 | may file the petition after the completion of any | ||||||
10 | sentence or condition imposed by the conviction. | ||||||
11 | Within 60 days of the filing of the motion, a State's | ||||||
12 | Attorney may file an objection to the petition along | ||||||
13 | with supporting evidence. If a motion to vacate and | ||||||
14 | expunge is granted, the records shall be expunged in | ||||||
15 | accordance with subparagraph (d)(9)(A) of this | ||||||
16 | Section. An agency providing civil legal aid, as | ||||||
17 | defined in Section 15 of the Public Interest Attorney | ||||||
18 | Assistance Act, assisting individuals seeking to file | ||||||
19 | a motion to vacate and expunge under this subsection | ||||||
20 | may file motions to vacate and expunge with the Chief | ||||||
21 | Judge of a judicial circuit or any judge of the circuit | ||||||
22 | designated by the Chief Judge, and the motion may | ||||||
23 | include more than one individual. | ||||||
24 | (2) Any State's Attorney may file a motion to vacate | ||||||
25 | and expunge a conviction for a Class 4 felony violation of | ||||||
26 | prostitution. Motions to vacate and expunge under this |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | subsection (j) may be filed with the circuit court, Chief | ||||||
2 | Judge of a judicial circuit, or any judge of the circuit | ||||||
3 | court designated by the Chief Judge, and may include more | ||||||
4 | than one individual. When considering the motion to vacate | ||||||
5 | and expunge, a court shall consider the following reasons: | ||||||
6 | (A) the reasons to retain the records provided by | ||||||
7 | law enforcement; | ||||||
8 | (B) the petitioner's age; | ||||||
9 | (C) the petitioner's age at the time of offense; | ||||||
10 | (D) the time since the conviction; and | ||||||
11 | (E) the specific adverse consequences if denied. | ||||||
12 | If the State's Attorney files a motion to vacate and | ||||||
13 | expunge records for felony prostitution convictions | ||||||
14 | pursuant to this Section, the State's Attorney shall | ||||||
15 | notify the Prisoner Review Board within 30 days of the | ||||||
16 | filing. If a motion to vacate and expunge is granted, the | ||||||
17 | records shall be expunged in accordance with subparagraph | ||||||
18 | (d)(9)(A) of this Section. | ||||||
19 | (3) In the public interest, the State's Attorney of a | ||||||
20 | county has standing to file motions to vacate and expunge | ||||||
21 | pursuant to this Section in the circuit court with | ||||||
22 | jurisdiction over the underlying conviction. | ||||||
23 | (4) The Illinois State Police shall allow a person to | ||||||
24 | a use the access and review process, established in the | ||||||
25 | Illinois State Police, for verifying that his or her | ||||||
26 | records relating to felony prostitution eligible under |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | this Section have been expunged. | ||||||
2 | (5) No conviction vacated pursuant to this Section | ||||||
3 | shall serve as the basis for damages for time unjustly | ||||||
4 | served as provided in the Court of Claims Act. | ||||||
5 | (6) Effect of Expungement. A person's right to expunge | ||||||
6 | an expungeable offense shall not be limited under this | ||||||
7 | Section. The effect of an order of expungement shall be to | ||||||
8 | restore the person to the status he or she occupied before | ||||||
9 | the arrest, charge, or conviction. | ||||||
10 | (7) Information. The Illinois State Police shall post | ||||||
11 | general information on its website about the expungement | ||||||
12 | process described in this subsection (j). | ||||||
13 | (Source: P.A. 101-27, eff. 6-25-19; 101-81, eff. 7-12-19; | ||||||
14 | 101-159, eff. 1-1-20; 101-306, eff. 8-9-19; 101-593, eff. | ||||||
15 | 12-4-19; 101-645, eff. 6-26-20; 102-145, eff. 7-23-21; | ||||||
16 | 102-558, 8-20-21; 102-639, eff. 8-27-21; 102-813, eff. | ||||||
17 | 5-13-22; 102-933, eff. 1-1-23; revised 12-8-22.)
| ||||||
18 | Section 10. The Cannabis Regulation and Tax Act is amended | ||||||
19 | by changing Section 10-15 as follows:
| ||||||
20 | (410 ILCS 705/10-15)
| ||||||
21 | Sec. 10-15. Persons under 21 years of age. | ||||||
22 | (a) Nothing in this Act is intended to permit the transfer | ||||||
23 | of cannabis, with or without remuneration, to a person under | ||||||
24 | 21 years of age, or to allow a person under 21 years of age to |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | purchase, possess, use, process, transport, grow, or consume | ||||||
2 | cannabis except where authorized by the Compassionate Use of | ||||||
3 | Medical Cannabis Program Act or by the Community College | ||||||
4 | Cannabis Vocational Pilot Program. | ||||||
5 | (b) Notwithstanding any other provisions of law | ||||||
6 | authorizing the possession of medical cannabis, nothing in | ||||||
7 | this Act authorizes a person who is under 21 years of age to | ||||||
8 | possess cannabis. A person under 21 years of age with cannabis | ||||||
9 | in his or her possession is guilty of a civil law violation as | ||||||
10 | outlined in paragraph (a) of Section 4 of the Cannabis Control | ||||||
11 | Act as it existed on the effective date of this amendatory Act | ||||||
12 | of the 103rd General Assembly . | ||||||
13 | (c) If the person under the age of 21 was in a motor | ||||||
14 | vehicle at the time of the offense, the Secretary of State may | ||||||
15 | suspend or revoke the driving privileges of any person for a | ||||||
16 | violation of this Section under Section 6-206 of the Illinois | ||||||
17 | Vehicle Code and the rules adopted under it. | ||||||
18 | (d) It is unlawful for any parent or guardian to knowingly | ||||||
19 | permit his or her residence, any other private property under | ||||||
20 | his or her control, or any vehicle, conveyance, or watercraft | ||||||
21 | under his or her control to be used by an invitee of the | ||||||
22 | parent's child or the guardian's ward, if the invitee is under | ||||||
23 | the age of 21, in a manner that constitutes a violation of this | ||||||
24 | Section. A parent or guardian is deemed to have knowingly | ||||||
25 | permitted his or her residence, any other private property | ||||||
26 | under his or her control, or any vehicle, conveyance, or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | watercraft under his or her control to be used in violation of | ||||||
2 | this Section if he or she knowingly authorizes or permits | ||||||
3 | consumption of cannabis by underage invitees. Any person who | ||||||
4 | violates this subsection (d) is guilty of a Class A | ||||||
5 | misdemeanor and the person's sentence shall include, but shall | ||||||
6 | not be limited to, a fine of not less than $500. If a violation | ||||||
7 | of this subsection (d) directly or indirectly results in great | ||||||
8 | bodily harm or death to any person, the person violating this | ||||||
9 | subsection is guilty of a Class 4 felony. In this subsection | ||||||
10 | (d), where the residence or other property has an owner and a | ||||||
11 | tenant or lessee, the trier of fact may infer that the | ||||||
12 | residence or other property is occupied only by the tenant or | ||||||
13 | lessee.
| ||||||
14 | (Source: P.A. 101-27, eff. 6-25-19; 101-593, eff. 12-4-19.)
| ||||||
15 | Section 15. The Juvenile Court Act of 1987 is amended by | ||||||
16 | changing Section 5-125 as follows:
| ||||||
17 | (705 ILCS 405/5-125)
| ||||||
18 | Sec. 5-125. Concurrent jurisdiction. Any minor alleged to | ||||||
19 | have violated a traffic, boating, or fish and game law,
or a | ||||||
20 | municipal or county ordinance, may be prosecuted for the | ||||||
21 | violation and if
found
guilty punished under any statute or | ||||||
22 | ordinance relating to the violation,
without reference to the | ||||||
23 | procedures set out in this Article, except that: | ||||||
24 | (1) any
detention, must be in compliance with this |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Article; and | ||||||
2 | (2) the confidentiality of records provisions in Part | ||||||
3 | 9
of this Article shall apply to any law enforcement and
| ||||||
4 | court records relating to prosecution of a minor under 18
| ||||||
5 | years of age for a municipal or county ordinance violation | ||||||
6 | or a violation of subsection (a) of Section 4 of the | ||||||
7 | Cannabis Control Act committed before the effective date | ||||||
8 | of this amendatory Act of the 103rd General Assembly or | ||||||
9 | subsection (c) of Section 3.5 of the Drug Paraphernalia | ||||||
10 | Control Act;
except that these confidentiality provisions | ||||||
11 | shall not
apply to or affect any proceeding to adjudicate | ||||||
12 | the
violation.
| ||||||
13 | For the purpose of this Section, "traffic violation" shall | ||||||
14 | include a
violation of Section 9-3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 | ||||||
15 | or the Criminal Code of 2012 relating to the offense
of
| ||||||
16 | reckless homicide, Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle | ||||||
17 | Code, or any similar
county or municipal ordinance.
| ||||||
18 | (Source: P.A. 99-697, eff. 7-29-16.)
| ||||||
19 | Section 20. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by | ||||||
20 | changing Section 14-3 as follows:
| ||||||
21 | (720 ILCS 5/14-3) | ||||||
22 | Sec. 14-3. Exemptions. The following activities shall be
| ||||||
23 | exempt from the provisions of this Article: | ||||||
24 | (a) Listening to radio, wireless electronic |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | communications, and television communications of
any sort | ||||||
2 | where the same are publicly made; | ||||||
3 | (b) Hearing conversation when heard by employees of | ||||||
4 | any common
carrier by wire incidental to the normal course | ||||||
5 | of their employment in
the operation, maintenance or | ||||||
6 | repair of the equipment of such common
carrier by wire so | ||||||
7 | long as no information obtained thereby is used or
| ||||||
8 | divulged by the hearer; | ||||||
9 | (c) Any broadcast by radio, television or otherwise | ||||||
10 | whether it be a
broadcast or recorded for the purpose of | ||||||
11 | later broadcasts of any
function where the public is in | ||||||
12 | attendance and the conversations are
overheard incidental | ||||||
13 | to the main purpose for which such broadcasts are
then | ||||||
14 | being made; | ||||||
15 | (d) Recording or listening with the aid of any device | ||||||
16 | to any
emergency communication made in the normal course | ||||||
17 | of operations by any
federal, state or local law | ||||||
18 | enforcement agency or institutions dealing
in emergency | ||||||
19 | services, including, but not limited to, hospitals,
| ||||||
20 | clinics, ambulance services, fire fighting agencies, any | ||||||
21 | public utility,
emergency repair facility, civilian | ||||||
22 | defense establishment or military
installation; | ||||||
23 | (e) Recording the proceedings of any meeting required | ||||||
24 | to be open by
the Open Meetings Act, as amended; | ||||||
25 | (f) Recording or listening with the aid of any device | ||||||
26 | to incoming
telephone calls of phone lines publicly listed |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | or advertised as consumer
"hotlines" by manufacturers or | ||||||
2 | retailers of food and drug products. Such
recordings must | ||||||
3 | be destroyed, erased or turned over to local law
| ||||||
4 | enforcement authorities within 24 hours from the time of | ||||||
5 | such recording and
shall not be otherwise disseminated. | ||||||
6 | Failure on the part of the individual
or business | ||||||
7 | operating any such recording or listening device to comply | ||||||
8 | with
the requirements of this subsection shall eliminate | ||||||
9 | any civil or criminal
immunity conferred upon that | ||||||
10 | individual or business by the operation of
this Section; | ||||||
11 | (g) With prior notification to the State's Attorney of | ||||||
12 | the
county in which
it is to occur, recording or listening | ||||||
13 | with the aid of any device to any
conversation
where a law | ||||||
14 | enforcement officer, or any person acting at the direction | ||||||
15 | of law
enforcement, is a party to the conversation and has | ||||||
16 | consented to it being
intercepted or recorded under | ||||||
17 | circumstances where the use of the device is
necessary for | ||||||
18 | the protection of the law enforcement officer or any | ||||||
19 | person
acting at the direction of law enforcement, in the | ||||||
20 | course of an
investigation
of a forcible felony, a felony | ||||||
21 | offense of involuntary servitude, involuntary sexual | ||||||
22 | servitude of a minor, or trafficking in persons under | ||||||
23 | Section 10-9 of this Code, an offense involving | ||||||
24 | prostitution, solicitation of a sexual act, or pandering, | ||||||
25 | a felony violation of the Illinois Controlled Substances
| ||||||
26 | Act, a felony violation of the Cannabis Control Act, a |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | felony violation of the Methamphetamine Control and | ||||||
2 | Community Protection Act, any "streetgang
related" or | ||||||
3 | "gang-related" felony as those terms are defined in the | ||||||
4 | Illinois
Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus Prevention Act, or | ||||||
5 | any felony offense involving any weapon listed in | ||||||
6 | paragraphs (1) through (11) of subsection (a) of Section | ||||||
7 | 24-1 of this Code.
Any recording or evidence derived
as | ||||||
8 | the
result of this exemption shall be inadmissible in any | ||||||
9 | proceeding, criminal,
civil or
administrative, except (i) | ||||||
10 | where a party to the conversation suffers great
bodily | ||||||
11 | injury or is killed during such conversation, or
(ii)
when | ||||||
12 | used as direct impeachment of a witness concerning matters | ||||||
13 | contained in
the interception or recording. The Director | ||||||
14 | of the Illinois State Police shall issue regulations as | ||||||
15 | are necessary concerning the use of
devices, retention of | ||||||
16 | tape recordings, and reports regarding their
use; | ||||||
17 | (g-5) (Blank); | ||||||
18 | (g-6) With approval of the State's Attorney of the | ||||||
19 | county in which it is to occur, recording or listening | ||||||
20 | with the aid of any device to any conversation where a law | ||||||
21 | enforcement officer, or any person acting at the direction | ||||||
22 | of law enforcement, is a party to the conversation and has | ||||||
23 | consented to it being intercepted or recorded in the | ||||||
24 | course of an investigation of child pornography, | ||||||
25 | aggravated child pornography, indecent solicitation of a | ||||||
26 | child, luring of a minor, sexual exploitation of a child, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | aggravated criminal sexual abuse in which the victim of | ||||||
2 | the offense was at the time of the commission of the | ||||||
3 | offense under 18 years of age, or criminal sexual abuse by | ||||||
4 | force or threat of force in which the victim of the offense | ||||||
5 | was at the time of the commission of the offense under 18 | ||||||
6 | years of age. In all such cases, an application for an | ||||||
7 | order approving the previous or continuing use of an | ||||||
8 | eavesdropping device must be made within 48 hours of the | ||||||
9 | commencement of such use. In the absence of such an order, | ||||||
10 | or upon its denial, any continuing use shall immediately | ||||||
11 | terminate. The Director of the Illinois State Police shall | ||||||
12 | issue rules as are necessary concerning the use of | ||||||
13 | devices, retention of recordings, and reports regarding | ||||||
14 | their use.
Any recording or evidence obtained or derived | ||||||
15 | in the course of an investigation of child pornography, | ||||||
16 | aggravated child pornography, indecent solicitation of a | ||||||
17 | child, luring of a minor, sexual exploitation of a child, | ||||||
18 | aggravated criminal sexual abuse in which the victim of | ||||||
19 | the offense was at the time of the commission of the | ||||||
20 | offense under 18 years of age, or criminal sexual abuse by | ||||||
21 | force or threat of force in which the victim of the offense | ||||||
22 | was at the time of the commission of the offense under 18 | ||||||
23 | years of age shall, upon motion of the State's Attorney or | ||||||
24 | Attorney General prosecuting any case involving child | ||||||
25 | pornography, aggravated child pornography, indecent | ||||||
26 | solicitation of a child, luring of a minor, sexual |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | exploitation of a child, aggravated criminal sexual abuse | ||||||
2 | in which the victim of the offense was at the time of the | ||||||
3 | commission of the offense under 18 years of age, or | ||||||
4 | criminal sexual abuse by force or threat of force in which | ||||||
5 | the victim of the offense was at the time of the commission | ||||||
6 | of the offense under 18 years of age be reviewed in camera | ||||||
7 | with notice to all parties present by the court presiding | ||||||
8 | over the criminal case, and, if ruled by the court to be | ||||||
9 | relevant and otherwise admissible, it shall be admissible | ||||||
10 | at the trial of the criminal case. Absent such a ruling, | ||||||
11 | any such recording or evidence shall not be admissible at | ||||||
12 | the trial of the criminal case; | ||||||
13 | (h) Recordings made simultaneously with the use of an | ||||||
14 | in-car video camera recording of an oral
conversation | ||||||
15 | between a uniformed peace officer, who has identified his | ||||||
16 | or her office, and
a person in the presence of the peace | ||||||
17 | officer whenever (i) an officer assigned a patrol vehicle | ||||||
18 | is conducting an enforcement stop; or (ii) patrol vehicle | ||||||
19 | emergency lights are activated or would otherwise be | ||||||
20 | activated if not for the need to conceal the presence of | ||||||
21 | law enforcement. | ||||||
22 | For the purposes of this subsection (h), "enforcement | ||||||
23 | stop" means an action by a law enforcement officer in | ||||||
24 | relation to enforcement and investigation duties, | ||||||
25 | including but not limited to, traffic stops, pedestrian | ||||||
26 | stops, abandoned vehicle contacts, motorist assists, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | commercial motor vehicle stops, roadside safety checks, | ||||||
2 | requests for identification, or responses to requests for | ||||||
3 | emergency assistance; | ||||||
4 | (h-5) Recordings of utterances made by a person while | ||||||
5 | in the presence of a uniformed peace officer and while an | ||||||
6 | occupant of a police vehicle including, but not limited | ||||||
7 | to, (i) recordings made simultaneously with the use of an | ||||||
8 | in-car video camera and (ii) recordings made in the | ||||||
9 | presence of the peace officer utilizing video or audio | ||||||
10 | systems, or both, authorized by the law enforcement | ||||||
11 | agency; | ||||||
12 | (h-10) Recordings made simultaneously with a video | ||||||
13 | camera recording during
the use of a taser or similar | ||||||
14 | weapon or device by a peace officer if the weapon or device | ||||||
15 | is equipped with such camera; | ||||||
16 | (h-15) Recordings made under subsection (h), (h-5), or | ||||||
17 | (h-10) shall be retained by the law enforcement agency | ||||||
18 | that employs the peace officer who made the recordings for | ||||||
19 | a storage period of 90 days, unless the recordings are | ||||||
20 | made as a part of an arrest or the recordings are deemed | ||||||
21 | evidence in any criminal, civil, or administrative | ||||||
22 | proceeding and then the recordings must only be destroyed | ||||||
23 | upon a final disposition and an order from the court. | ||||||
24 | Under no circumstances shall any recording be altered or | ||||||
25 | erased prior to the expiration of the designated storage | ||||||
26 | period. Upon completion of the storage period, the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | recording medium may be erased and reissued for | ||||||
2 | operational use; | ||||||
3 | (i) Recording of a conversation made by or at the | ||||||
4 | request of a person, not a
law enforcement officer or | ||||||
5 | agent of a law enforcement officer, who is a party
to the | ||||||
6 | conversation, under reasonable suspicion that another | ||||||
7 | party to the
conversation is committing, is about to | ||||||
8 | commit, or has committed a criminal
offense against the | ||||||
9 | person or a member of his or her immediate household, and
| ||||||
10 | there is reason to believe that evidence of the criminal | ||||||
11 | offense may be
obtained by the recording; | ||||||
12 | (j) The use of a telephone monitoring device by either | ||||||
13 | (1) a
corporation or other business entity engaged in | ||||||
14 | marketing or opinion research
or (2) a corporation or | ||||||
15 | other business entity engaged in telephone
solicitation, | ||||||
16 | as
defined in this subsection, to record or listen to oral | ||||||
17 | telephone solicitation
conversations or marketing or | ||||||
18 | opinion research conversations by an employee of
the | ||||||
19 | corporation or other business entity when: | ||||||
20 | (i) the monitoring is used for the purpose of | ||||||
21 | service quality control of
marketing or opinion | ||||||
22 | research or telephone solicitation, the education or
| ||||||
23 | training of employees or contractors
engaged in | ||||||
24 | marketing or opinion research or telephone | ||||||
25 | solicitation, or internal
research related to | ||||||
26 | marketing or
opinion research or telephone
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | solicitation; and | ||||||
2 | (ii) the monitoring is used with the consent of at | ||||||
3 | least one person who
is an active party to the | ||||||
4 | marketing or opinion research conversation or
| ||||||
5 | telephone solicitation conversation being
monitored. | ||||||
6 | No communication or conversation or any part, portion, | ||||||
7 | or aspect of the
communication or conversation made, | ||||||
8 | acquired, or obtained, directly or
indirectly,
under this | ||||||
9 | exemption (j), may be, directly or indirectly, furnished | ||||||
10 | to any law
enforcement officer, agency, or official for | ||||||
11 | any purpose or used in any inquiry
or investigation, or | ||||||
12 | used, directly or indirectly, in any administrative,
| ||||||
13 | judicial, or other proceeding, or divulged to any third | ||||||
14 | party. | ||||||
15 | When recording or listening authorized by this | ||||||
16 | subsection (j) on telephone
lines used for marketing or | ||||||
17 | opinion research or telephone solicitation purposes
| ||||||
18 | results in recording or
listening to a conversation that | ||||||
19 | does not relate to marketing or opinion
research or | ||||||
20 | telephone solicitation; the
person recording or listening | ||||||
21 | shall, immediately upon determining that the
conversation | ||||||
22 | does not relate to marketing or opinion research or | ||||||
23 | telephone
solicitation, terminate the recording
or | ||||||
24 | listening and destroy any such recording as soon as is | ||||||
25 | practicable. | ||||||
26 | Business entities that use a telephone monitoring or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | telephone recording
system pursuant to this exemption (j) | ||||||
2 | shall provide current and prospective
employees with | ||||||
3 | notice that the monitoring or recordings may occur during | ||||||
4 | the
course of their employment. The notice shall include | ||||||
5 | prominent signage
notification within the workplace. | ||||||
6 | Business entities that use a telephone monitoring or | ||||||
7 | telephone recording
system pursuant to this exemption (j) | ||||||
8 | shall provide their employees or agents
with access to | ||||||
9 | personal-only telephone lines which may be pay telephones, | ||||||
10 | that
are not subject to telephone monitoring or telephone | ||||||
11 | recording. | ||||||
12 | For the purposes of this subsection (j), "telephone | ||||||
13 | solicitation" means a
communication through the use of a | ||||||
14 | telephone by live operators: | ||||||
15 | (i) soliciting the sale of goods or services; | ||||||
16 | (ii) receiving orders for the sale of goods or | ||||||
17 | services; | ||||||
18 | (iii) assisting in the use of goods or services; | ||||||
19 | or | ||||||
20 | (iv) engaging in the solicitation, administration, | ||||||
21 | or collection of bank
or
retail credit accounts. | ||||||
22 | For the purposes of this subsection (j), "marketing or | ||||||
23 | opinion research"
means
a marketing or opinion research | ||||||
24 | interview conducted by a live telephone
interviewer | ||||||
25 | engaged by a corporation or other business entity whose | ||||||
26 | principal
business is the design, conduct, and analysis of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | polls and surveys measuring
the
opinions, attitudes, and | ||||||
2 | responses of respondents toward products and services,
or | ||||||
3 | social or political issues, or both; | ||||||
4 | (k) Electronic recordings, including but not limited | ||||||
5 | to, a motion picture,
videotape, digital, or other visual | ||||||
6 | or audio recording, made of a custodial
interrogation of | ||||||
7 | an individual at a police station or other place of | ||||||
8 | detention
by a law enforcement officer under Section | ||||||
9 | 5-401.5 of the Juvenile Court Act of
1987 or Section | ||||||
10 | 103-2.1 of the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963; | ||||||
11 | (l) Recording the interview or statement of any person | ||||||
12 | when the person
knows that the interview is being | ||||||
13 | conducted by a law enforcement officer or
prosecutor and | ||||||
14 | the interview takes place at a police station that is | ||||||
15 | currently
participating in the Custodial Interview Pilot | ||||||
16 | Program established under the
Illinois Criminal Justice | ||||||
17 | Information Act; | ||||||
18 | (m) An electronic recording, including but not limited | ||||||
19 | to, a motion picture,
videotape, digital, or other visual | ||||||
20 | or audio recording, made of the interior of a school bus | ||||||
21 | while the school bus is being used in the transportation | ||||||
22 | of students to and from school and school-sponsored | ||||||
23 | activities, when the school board has adopted a policy | ||||||
24 | authorizing such recording, notice of such recording | ||||||
25 | policy is included in student handbooks and other | ||||||
26 | documents including the policies of the school, notice of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the policy regarding recording is provided to parents of | ||||||
2 | students, and notice of such recording is clearly posted | ||||||
3 | on the door of and inside the school bus.
| ||||||
4 | Recordings made pursuant to this subsection (m) shall | ||||||
5 | be confidential records and may only be used by school | ||||||
6 | officials (or their designees) and law enforcement | ||||||
7 | personnel for investigations, school disciplinary actions | ||||||
8 | and hearings, proceedings under the Juvenile Court Act of | ||||||
9 | 1987, and criminal prosecutions, related to incidents | ||||||
10 | occurring in or around the school bus; | ||||||
11 | (n)
Recording or listening to an audio transmission | ||||||
12 | from a microphone placed by a person under the authority | ||||||
13 | of a law enforcement agency inside a bait car surveillance | ||||||
14 | vehicle while simultaneously capturing a photographic or | ||||||
15 | video image; | ||||||
16 | (o) The use of an eavesdropping camera or audio device | ||||||
17 | during an ongoing hostage or barricade situation by a law | ||||||
18 | enforcement officer or individual acting on behalf of a | ||||||
19 | law enforcement officer when the use of such device is | ||||||
20 | necessary to protect the safety of the general public, | ||||||
21 | hostages, or law enforcement officers or anyone acting on | ||||||
22 | their behalf; | ||||||
23 | (p) Recording or listening with the aid of any device | ||||||
24 | to incoming telephone calls of phone lines publicly listed | ||||||
25 | or advertised as the "CPS Violence Prevention Hotline", | ||||||
26 | but only where the notice of recording is given at the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | beginning of each call as required by Section 34-21.8 of | ||||||
2 | the School Code. The recordings may be retained only by | ||||||
3 | the Chicago Police Department or other law enforcement | ||||||
4 | authorities, and shall not be otherwise retained or | ||||||
5 | disseminated; | ||||||
6 | (q)(1) With prior request to and written or verbal | ||||||
7 | approval of the State's Attorney of the county in which | ||||||
8 | the conversation is anticipated to occur, recording or | ||||||
9 | listening with the aid of an eavesdropping device to a | ||||||
10 | conversation in which a law enforcement officer, or any | ||||||
11 | person acting at the direction of a law enforcement | ||||||
12 | officer, is a party to the conversation and has consented | ||||||
13 | to the conversation being intercepted or recorded in the | ||||||
14 | course of an investigation of a qualified offense. The | ||||||
15 | State's Attorney may grant this approval only after | ||||||
16 | determining that reasonable cause exists to believe that | ||||||
17 | inculpatory conversations concerning a qualified offense | ||||||
18 | will occur with a specified individual or individuals | ||||||
19 | within a designated period of time. | ||||||
20 | (2) Request for approval. To invoke the exception | ||||||
21 | contained in this subsection (q), a law enforcement | ||||||
22 | officer shall make a request for approval to the | ||||||
23 | appropriate State's Attorney. The request may be written | ||||||
24 | or verbal; however, a written memorialization of the | ||||||
25 | request must be made by the State's Attorney. This request | ||||||
26 | for approval shall include whatever information is deemed |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | necessary by the State's Attorney but shall include, at a | ||||||
2 | minimum, the following information about each specified | ||||||
3 | individual whom the law enforcement officer believes will | ||||||
4 | commit a qualified offense: | ||||||
5 | (A) his or her full or partial name, nickname or | ||||||
6 | alias; | ||||||
7 | (B) a physical description; or | ||||||
8 | (C) failing either (A) or (B) of this paragraph | ||||||
9 | (2), any other supporting information known to the law | ||||||
10 | enforcement officer at the time of the request that | ||||||
11 | gives rise to reasonable cause to believe that the | ||||||
12 | specified individual will participate in an | ||||||
13 | inculpatory conversation concerning a qualified | ||||||
14 | offense. | ||||||
15 | (3) Limitations on approval. Each written approval by | ||||||
16 | the State's Attorney under this subsection (q) shall be | ||||||
17 | limited to: | ||||||
18 | (A) a recording or interception conducted by a | ||||||
19 | specified law enforcement officer or person acting at | ||||||
20 | the direction of a law enforcement officer; | ||||||
21 | (B) recording or intercepting conversations with | ||||||
22 | the individuals specified in the request for approval, | ||||||
23 | provided that the verbal approval shall be deemed to | ||||||
24 | include the recording or intercepting of conversations | ||||||
25 | with other individuals, unknown to the law enforcement | ||||||
26 | officer at the time of the request for approval, who |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | are acting in conjunction with or as co-conspirators | ||||||
2 | with the individuals specified in the request for | ||||||
3 | approval in the commission of a qualified offense; | ||||||
4 | (C) a reasonable period of time but in no event | ||||||
5 | longer than 24 consecutive hours; | ||||||
6 | (D) the written request for approval, if | ||||||
7 | applicable, or the written memorialization must be | ||||||
8 | filed, along with the written approval, with the | ||||||
9 | circuit clerk of the jurisdiction on the next business | ||||||
10 | day following the expiration of the authorized period | ||||||
11 | of time, and shall be subject to review by the Chief | ||||||
12 | Judge or his or her designee as deemed appropriate by | ||||||
13 | the court. | ||||||
14 | (3.5) The written memorialization of the request for | ||||||
15 | approval and the written approval by the State's Attorney | ||||||
16 | may be in any format, including via facsimile, email, or | ||||||
17 | otherwise, so long as it is capable of being filed with the | ||||||
18 | circuit clerk. | ||||||
19 | (3.10) Beginning March 1, 2015, each State's Attorney | ||||||
20 | shall annually submit a report to the General Assembly | ||||||
21 | disclosing: | ||||||
22 | (A) the number of requests for each qualified | ||||||
23 | offense for approval under this subsection; and | ||||||
24 | (B) the number of approvals for each qualified | ||||||
25 | offense given by the State's Attorney. | ||||||
26 | (4) Admissibility of evidence. No part of the contents |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | of any wire, electronic, or oral communication that has | ||||||
2 | been recorded or intercepted as a result of this exception | ||||||
3 | may be received in evidence in any trial, hearing, or | ||||||
4 | other proceeding in or before any court, grand jury, | ||||||
5 | department, officer, agency, regulatory body, legislative | ||||||
6 | committee, or other authority of this State, or a | ||||||
7 | political subdivision of the State, other than in a | ||||||
8 | prosecution of: | ||||||
9 | (A) the qualified offense for which approval was | ||||||
10 | given to record or intercept a conversation under this | ||||||
11 | subsection (q); | ||||||
12 | (B) a forcible felony committed directly in the | ||||||
13 | course of the investigation of the qualified offense | ||||||
14 | for which approval was given to record or intercept a | ||||||
15 | conversation under this subsection (q); or | ||||||
16 | (C) any other forcible felony committed while the | ||||||
17 | recording or interception was approved in accordance | ||||||
18 | with this subsection (q), but for this specific | ||||||
19 | category of prosecutions, only if the law enforcement | ||||||
20 | officer or person acting at the direction of a law | ||||||
21 | enforcement officer who has consented to the | ||||||
22 | conversation being intercepted or recorded suffers | ||||||
23 | great bodily injury or is killed during the commission | ||||||
24 | of the charged forcible felony. | ||||||
25 | (5) Compliance with the provisions of this subsection | ||||||
26 | is a prerequisite to the admissibility in evidence of any |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | part of the contents of any wire, electronic or oral | ||||||
2 | communication that has been intercepted as a result of | ||||||
3 | this exception, but nothing in this subsection shall be | ||||||
4 | deemed to prevent a court from otherwise excluding the | ||||||
5 | evidence on any other ground recognized by State or | ||||||
6 | federal law, nor shall anything in this subsection be | ||||||
7 | deemed to prevent a court from independently reviewing the | ||||||
8 | admissibility of the evidence for compliance with the | ||||||
9 | Fourth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution or with Article | ||||||
10 | I, Section 6 of the Illinois Constitution. | ||||||
11 | (6) Use of recordings or intercepts unrelated to | ||||||
12 | qualified offenses. Whenever any private conversation or | ||||||
13 | private electronic communication has been recorded or | ||||||
14 | intercepted as a result of this exception that is not | ||||||
15 | related to an offense for which the recording or intercept | ||||||
16 | is admissible under paragraph (4) of this subsection (q), | ||||||
17 | no part of the contents of the communication and evidence | ||||||
18 | derived from the communication may be received in evidence | ||||||
19 | in any trial, hearing, or other proceeding in or before | ||||||
20 | any court, grand jury, department, officer, agency, | ||||||
21 | regulatory body, legislative committee, or other authority | ||||||
22 | of this State, or a political subdivision of the State, | ||||||
23 | nor may it be publicly disclosed in any way. | ||||||
24 | (6.5) The Illinois State Police shall adopt rules as | ||||||
25 | are necessary concerning the use of devices, retention of | ||||||
26 | recordings, and reports regarding their use under this |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | subsection (q). | ||||||
2 | (7) Definitions. For the purposes of this subsection | ||||||
3 | (q) only: | ||||||
4 | "Forcible felony" includes and is limited to those | ||||||
5 | offenses contained in Section 2-8 of the Criminal Code | ||||||
6 | of 1961 as of the effective date of this amendatory Act | ||||||
7 | of the 97th General Assembly, and only as those | ||||||
8 | offenses have been defined by law or judicial | ||||||
9 | interpretation as of that date. | ||||||
10 | "Qualified offense" means and is limited to: | ||||||
11 | (A) a felony violation of the Cannabis Control | ||||||
12 | Act, the Illinois Controlled Substances Act, or | ||||||
13 | the Methamphetamine Control and Community | ||||||
14 | Protection Act, except for violations of: | ||||||
15 | (i) Section 4 of the Cannabis Control Act | ||||||
16 | committed before the effective date of this | ||||||
17 | amendatory Act of the 103rd General Assembly ; | ||||||
18 | (ii) Section 402 of the Illinois | ||||||
19 | Controlled Substances Act; and | ||||||
20 | (iii) Section 60 of the Methamphetamine | ||||||
21 | Control and Community Protection Act; and | ||||||
22 | (B) first degree murder, solicitation of | ||||||
23 | murder for hire, predatory criminal sexual assault | ||||||
24 | of a child, criminal sexual assault, aggravated | ||||||
25 | criminal sexual assault, aggravated arson, | ||||||
26 | kidnapping, aggravated kidnapping, child |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | abduction, trafficking in persons, involuntary | ||||||
2 | servitude, involuntary sexual servitude of a | ||||||
3 | minor, or gunrunning. | ||||||
4 | "State's Attorney" includes and is limited to the | ||||||
5 | State's Attorney or an assistant State's Attorney | ||||||
6 | designated by the State's Attorney to provide verbal | ||||||
7 | approval to record or intercept conversations under | ||||||
8 | this subsection (q). | ||||||
9 | (8) Sunset. This subsection (q) is inoperative on and | ||||||
10 | after January 1, 2027. No conversations intercepted | ||||||
11 | pursuant to this subsection (q), while operative, shall be | ||||||
12 | inadmissible in a court of law by virtue of the | ||||||
13 | inoperability of this subsection (q) on January 1, 2027. | ||||||
14 | (9) Recordings, records, and custody. Any private | ||||||
15 | conversation or private electronic communication | ||||||
16 | intercepted by a law enforcement officer or a person | ||||||
17 | acting at the direction of law enforcement shall, if | ||||||
18 | practicable, be recorded in such a way as will protect the | ||||||
19 | recording from editing or other alteration. Any and all | ||||||
20 | original recordings made under this subsection (q) shall | ||||||
21 | be inventoried without unnecessary delay pursuant to the | ||||||
22 | law enforcement agency's policies for inventorying | ||||||
23 | evidence. The original recordings shall not be destroyed | ||||||
24 | except upon an order of a court of competent jurisdiction; | ||||||
25 | and | ||||||
26 | (r) Electronic recordings, including but not limited |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | to, motion picture, videotape, digital, or other visual or | ||||||
2 | audio recording, made of a lineup under Section 107A-2 of | ||||||
3 | the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963. | ||||||
4 | (Source: P.A. 101-80, eff. 7-12-19; 102-538, eff. 8-20-21; | ||||||
5 | 102-918, eff. 5-27-22.)
| ||||||
6 | Section 25. The Cannabis Control Act is amended by | ||||||
7 | changing Sections 7, 9, 10, and 16.2 as follows:
| ||||||
8 | (720 ILCS 550/7) (from Ch. 56 1/2, par. 707)
| ||||||
9 | Sec. 7.
(a) Any person who is at least 18 years of age who | ||||||
10 | violates
Section 5 of this Act by delivering cannabis to a | ||||||
11 | person under 18 years of
age who is at least 3 years his junior | ||||||
12 | may be sentenced to imprisonment for
a term up to twice the | ||||||
13 | maximum term otherwise authorized by Section 5.
| ||||||
14 | (b) Any person under 18 years of age who violates Section 4 | ||||||
15 | or 5 of this
Act may be treated by the court in accordance with | ||||||
16 | the Juvenile Court Act of
1987.
| ||||||
17 | (Source: P.A. 85-1209 .)
| ||||||
18 | (720 ILCS 550/9) (from Ch. 56 1/2, par. 709)
| ||||||
19 | Sec. 9.
(a) Any person who engages in a calculated | ||||||
20 | criminal
cannabis conspiracy, as defined in subsection (b), is | ||||||
21 | guilty of a Class
3 felony, and fined not more than $200,000 | ||||||
22 | and shall be subject to the
forfeitures prescribed in | ||||||
23 | subsection (c); except that, if any person
engages in such |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | offense after one or more prior convictions under this
| ||||||
2 | Section, Section 4 (d), Section 5 (d), Section 8 (d) or any law | ||||||
3 | of the United
States
or of any State relating to cannabis, or | ||||||
4 | controlled substances as
defined in the Illinois Controlled | ||||||
5 | Substances Act, in addition to the
fine and forfeiture | ||||||
6 | authorized above, he shall be guilty of a Class 1
felony for | ||||||
7 | which an offender may not be sentenced to death.
| ||||||
8 | (b) For purposes of this section, a person engages in a | ||||||
9 | calculated
criminal cannabis conspiracy when:
| ||||||
10 | (1) he violates Section 4 (d), 4 (e), 5 (d), 5 (e), 8 (c)
| ||||||
11 | or 8 (d) of this Act; and
| ||||||
12 | (2) such violation is a part of a conspiracy undertaken or | ||||||
13 | carried
on with 2 or more other persons; and
| ||||||
14 | (3) he obtains anything of value greater than $500 from, | ||||||
15 | or
organizes, directs or finances such violation or | ||||||
16 | conspiracy.
| ||||||
17 | (c) Any person who is convicted under this Section of | ||||||
18 | engaging in a
calculated criminal cannabis conspiracy shall | ||||||
19 | forfeit to the State of
Illinois:
| ||||||
20 | (1) the receipts obtained by him in such conspiracy; and
| ||||||
21 | (2) any of his interests in, claims against, receipts | ||||||
22 | from, or
property or rights of any kind affording a source of | ||||||
23 | influence over,
such conspiracy.
| ||||||
24 | (d) The circuit court may enter such injunctions, | ||||||
25 | restraining
orders, directions, or prohibitions, or take such | ||||||
26 | other actions,
including the acceptance of satisfactory |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | performance bonds, in
connection with any property, claim, | ||||||
2 | receipt, right or other interest
subject to forfeiture under | ||||||
3 | this Section, as it deems proper.
| ||||||
4 | (Source: P.A. 84-1233.)
| ||||||
5 | (720 ILCS 550/10) (from Ch. 56 1/2, par. 710)
| ||||||
6 | Sec. 10. (a)
Whenever any person who has not previously | ||||||
7 | been convicted of any felony offense under this Act or any
law | ||||||
8 | of the United States or of any State relating to cannabis, or | ||||||
9 | controlled
substances as defined in the Illinois Controlled | ||||||
10 | Substances Act, pleads
guilty to or is found guilty of | ||||||
11 | violating Section Sections 4(a), 4(b), 4(c),
5(a), 5(b), 5(c) , | ||||||
12 | or 8 of this Act, the court may, without entering a
judgment | ||||||
13 | and with the consent of such person, sentence him to | ||||||
14 | probation.
| ||||||
15 | (b) When a person is placed on probation, the court shall | ||||||
16 | enter an order
specifying a period of probation of 24 months, | ||||||
17 | and shall defer further
proceedings in
the case until the | ||||||
18 | conclusion of the period or until the filing of a petition
| ||||||
19 | alleging violation of a term or condition of probation.
| ||||||
20 | (c) The conditions of probation shall be that the person: | ||||||
21 | (1) not violate
any criminal statute of any jurisdiction; (2) | ||||||
22 | refrain from possession of a
firearm
or other dangerous | ||||||
23 | weapon; (3) submit to periodic drug testing at a time and in
a | ||||||
24 | manner as ordered by the court, but no less than 3 times during | ||||||
25 | the period of
the probation, with the cost of the testing to be |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | paid by the probationer; and
(4) perform no less than 30 hours | ||||||
2 | of community service, provided community
service is available | ||||||
3 | in the jurisdiction and is funded and approved by the
county | ||||||
4 | board. The court may give credit toward the fulfillment of | ||||||
5 | community service hours for participation in activities and | ||||||
6 | treatment as determined by court services.
| ||||||
7 | (d) The court may, in addition to other conditions, | ||||||
8 | require
that the person:
| ||||||
9 | (1) make a report to and appear in person before or | ||||||
10 | participate with the
court or such courts, person, or | ||||||
11 | social service agency as directed by the
court in the | ||||||
12 | order of probation;
| ||||||
13 | (2) pay a fine and costs;
| ||||||
14 | (3) work or pursue a course of study or vocational | ||||||
15 | training;
| ||||||
16 | (4) undergo medical or psychiatric treatment; or | ||||||
17 | treatment for drug
addiction or alcoholism;
| ||||||
18 | (5) attend or reside in a facility established for the | ||||||
19 | instruction or
residence of defendants on probation;
| ||||||
20 | (6) support his dependents;
| ||||||
21 | (7) refrain from possessing a firearm or other | ||||||
22 | dangerous weapon;
| ||||||
23 | (7-5) refrain from having in his or her body the | ||||||
24 | presence of any illicit
drug prohibited by the Cannabis | ||||||
25 | Control Act, the Illinois Controlled
Substances Act, or | ||||||
26 | the Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | unless prescribed by a physician, and submit samples of
| ||||||
2 | his or her blood or urine or both for tests to determine | ||||||
3 | the presence of any
illicit drug;
| ||||||
4 | (8) and in addition, if a minor:
| ||||||
5 | (i) reside with his parents or in a foster home;
| ||||||
6 | (ii) attend school;
| ||||||
7 | (iii) attend a non-residential program for youth;
| ||||||
8 | (iv) contribute to his own support at home or in a | ||||||
9 | foster home.
| ||||||
10 | (e) Upon violation of a term or condition of probation, | ||||||
11 | the
court
may enter a judgment on its original finding of guilt | ||||||
12 | and proceed as otherwise
provided.
| ||||||
13 | (f) Upon fulfillment of the terms and
conditions of | ||||||
14 | probation, the court shall discharge such person and dismiss
| ||||||
15 | the proceedings against him.
| ||||||
16 | (g) A disposition of probation is considered to be a | ||||||
17 | conviction
for the purposes of imposing the conditions of | ||||||
18 | probation and for appeal,
however, discharge and dismissal | ||||||
19 | under this Section is not a conviction for
purposes of | ||||||
20 | disqualification or disabilities imposed by law upon | ||||||
21 | conviction of
a crime (including the additional penalty | ||||||
22 | imposed for subsequent offenses under
Section 4(c), 4(d), 5(c) | ||||||
23 | or 5(d) of this Act).
| ||||||
24 | (h) A person may not have more than one discharge and | ||||||
25 | dismissal under this Section within a 4-year period.
| ||||||
26 | (i) If a person is convicted of an offense under this Act, |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | the Illinois
Controlled Substances Act, or the Methamphetamine | ||||||
2 | Control and Community Protection Act within 5 years
subsequent | ||||||
3 | to a discharge and dismissal under this Section, the discharge | ||||||
4 | and
dismissal under this Section shall be admissible in the | ||||||
5 | sentencing proceeding
for that conviction
as a factor in | ||||||
6 | aggravation.
| ||||||
7 | (j) Notwithstanding subsection (a), before a person is | ||||||
8 | sentenced to probation under this Section, the court may refer | ||||||
9 | the person to the drug court established in that judicial | ||||||
10 | circuit pursuant to Section 15 of the Drug Court Treatment | ||||||
11 | Act. The drug court team shall evaluate the person's | ||||||
12 | likelihood of successfully completing a sentence of probation | ||||||
13 | under this Section and shall report the results of its | ||||||
14 | evaluation to the court. If the drug court team finds that the | ||||||
15 | person suffers from a substance abuse problem that makes him | ||||||
16 | or her substantially unlikely to successfully complete a | ||||||
17 | sentence of probation under this Section, then the drug court | ||||||
18 | shall set forth its findings in the form of a written order, | ||||||
19 | and the person shall not be sentenced to probation under this | ||||||
20 | Section, but shall be considered for the drug court program. | ||||||
21 | (Source: P.A. 99-480, eff. 9-9-15; 100-3, eff. 1-1-18; | ||||||
22 | 100-575, eff. 1-8-18.)
| ||||||
23 | (720 ILCS 550/16.2) | ||||||
24 | Sec. 16.2. Preservation of cannabis or cannabis sativa | ||||||
25 | plants for laboratory testing. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (a) Before or after the trial in a prosecution for a | ||||||
2 | violation of Section 4, 5, 5.1, 5.2, 8, or 9 of this Act, a law | ||||||
3 | enforcement agency or an agent acting on behalf of the law | ||||||
4 | enforcement agency must preserve, subject to a continuous | ||||||
5 | chain of custody, not less than 6,001 grams of any substance | ||||||
6 | containing cannabis and not less than 51 cannabis sativa | ||||||
7 | plants with respect to the offenses enumerated in this | ||||||
8 | subsection (a) and must maintain sufficient documentation to | ||||||
9 | locate that evidence. Excess quantities with respect to the | ||||||
10 | offenses enumerated in this subsection (a) cannot practicably | ||||||
11 | be retained by a law enforcement agency because of its size, | ||||||
12 | bulk, and physical character. | ||||||
13 | (b) The court may before trial transfer excess quantities | ||||||
14 | of any substance containing cannabis or cannabis sativa plants | ||||||
15 | with respect to a prosecution for any offense enumerated in | ||||||
16 | subsection (a) to the sheriff of the county, or may in its | ||||||
17 | discretion transfer such evidence to the Illinois State | ||||||
18 | Police, for destruction after notice is given to the | ||||||
19 | defendant's attorney of record or to the defendant if the | ||||||
20 | defendant is proceeding pro se. | ||||||
21 | (c) After a judgment of conviction is entered and the | ||||||
22 | charged quantity is no longer needed for evidentiary purposes | ||||||
23 | with respect to a prosecution for any offense enumerated in | ||||||
24 | subsection (a), the court may transfer any substance | ||||||
25 | containing cannabis or cannabis sativa plants to the sheriff | ||||||
26 | of the county, or may in its discretion transfer such evidence |
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1 | to the Illinois State Police, for destruction after notice is | ||||||
2 | given to the defendant's attorney of record or to the | ||||||
3 | defendant if the defendant is proceeding pro se. No evidence | ||||||
4 | shall be disposed of until 30 days after the judgment is | ||||||
5 | entered, and if a notice of appeal is filed, no evidence shall | ||||||
6 | be disposed of until the mandate has been received by the | ||||||
7 | circuit court from the Appellate Court.
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8 | (Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21.)
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9 | (720 ILCS 550/4 rep.) | ||||||
10 | Section 30. The Cannabis Control Act is amended by | ||||||
11 | repealing Section 4.
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12 | Section 40. The Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 is | ||||||
13 | amended by changing Section 115-23 as follows:
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14 | (725 ILCS 5/115-23) | ||||||
15 | Sec. 115-23. Admissibility of cannabis. In a prosecution | ||||||
16 | for a violation of subsection (a) of Section 4 of the Cannabis | ||||||
17 | Control Act committed before the effective date of this | ||||||
18 | amendatory Act of the 103rd General Assembly or a municipal | ||||||
19 | ordinance for possession of cannabis that is punished by only | ||||||
20 | a fine, cannabis shall only be admitted into evidence based | ||||||
21 | upon: | ||||||
22 | (1) a properly administered field test; or | ||||||
23 | (2) opinion testimony of a peace officer based on the |
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1 | officer's training and experience as qualified by the | ||||||
2 | court.
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3 | (Source: P.A. 99-697, eff. 7-29-16.)
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