Bill Text: IL HB2095 | 2023-2024 | 103rd General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Stalking No Contact Order Act and the Civil No Contact Order Act. Provides that the court shall (rather than may) award the petitioner costs and attorney's fees if a stalking no contact order is granted. Provides that the court shall award the petitioner costs and attorney's fees if a civil no contact order is granted.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Introduced - Dead) 2023-03-10 - Rule 19(a) / Re-referred to Rules Committee [HB2095 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2023-HB2095-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning civil law.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Stalking No Contact Order Act is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Section 80 as follows:
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6 | (740 ILCS 21/80)
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7 | Sec. 80. Stalking no contact orders; remedies. | |||||||||||||||||||||
8 | (a) If the court finds that the petitioner has been a | |||||||||||||||||||||
9 | victim of stalking, a stalking no contact order shall issue; | |||||||||||||||||||||
10 | provided that the petitioner must also satisfy the | |||||||||||||||||||||
11 | requirements of Section 95 on emergency orders or Section 100 | |||||||||||||||||||||
12 | on plenary orders. The petitioner shall not be denied a | |||||||||||||||||||||
13 | stalking no contact order because the petitioner or the | |||||||||||||||||||||
14 | respondent is a minor. The court, when determining whether or | |||||||||||||||||||||
15 | not to issue a stalking no contact order, may not require | |||||||||||||||||||||
16 | physical injury on the person of the petitioner. Modification | |||||||||||||||||||||
17 | and extension of prior stalking no contact orders shall be in | |||||||||||||||||||||
18 | accordance with this Act. | |||||||||||||||||||||
19 | (b) A stalking no contact order shall order one or more of | |||||||||||||||||||||
20 | the following: | |||||||||||||||||||||
21 | (1) prohibit the respondent from threatening to commit | |||||||||||||||||||||
22 | or committing stalking; | |||||||||||||||||||||
23 | (2) order the respondent not to have any contact with |
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1 | the petitioner or a third person specifically named by the | ||||||
2 | court; | ||||||
3 | (3) prohibit the respondent from knowingly coming | ||||||
4 | within, or knowingly remaining within a specified distance | ||||||
5 | of the petitioner or the petitioner's residence, school, | ||||||
6 | daycare, or place of employment, or any specified place | ||||||
7 | frequented by the petitioner; however, the court may order | ||||||
8 | the respondent to stay away from the respondent's own | ||||||
9 | residence, school, or place of employment only if the | ||||||
10 | respondent has been provided actual notice of the | ||||||
11 | opportunity to appear and be heard on the petition; | ||||||
12 | (4) prohibit the respondent from possessing a Firearm | ||||||
13 | Owners Identification Card, or possessing or buying | ||||||
14 | firearms; and | ||||||
15 | (5) order other injunctive relief the court determines | ||||||
16 | to be necessary to protect the petitioner or third party | ||||||
17 | specifically named by the court. | ||||||
18 | (b-5) When the petitioner and the respondent attend the | ||||||
19 | same public, private, or non-public elementary, middle, or | ||||||
20 | high school, the court when issuing a stalking no contact | ||||||
21 | order and providing relief shall consider the severity of the | ||||||
22 | act, any continuing physical danger or emotional distress to | ||||||
23 | the petitioner, the educational rights guaranteed to the | ||||||
24 | petitioner and respondent under federal and State law, the | ||||||
25 | availability of a transfer of the respondent to another | ||||||
26 | school, a change of placement or a change of program of the |
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1 | respondent, the expense, difficulty, and educational | ||||||
2 | disruption that would be caused by a transfer of the | ||||||
3 | respondent to another school, and any other relevant facts of | ||||||
4 | the case. The court may order that the respondent not attend | ||||||
5 | the public, private, or non-public elementary, middle, or high | ||||||
6 | school attended by the petitioner, order that the respondent | ||||||
7 | accept a change of placement or program, as determined by the | ||||||
8 | school district or private or non-public school, or place | ||||||
9 | restrictions on the respondent's movements within the school | ||||||
10 | attended by the petitioner.
The respondent bears the burden of | ||||||
11 | proving by a preponderance of the evidence that a transfer, | ||||||
12 | change of placement, or change of program of the respondent is | ||||||
13 | not available. The respondent also bears the burden of | ||||||
14 | production with respect to the expense, difficulty, and | ||||||
15 | educational disruption that would be caused by a transfer of | ||||||
16 | the respondent to another school. A transfer, change of | ||||||
17 | placement, or change of program is not unavailable to the | ||||||
18 | respondent solely on the ground that the respondent does not | ||||||
19 | agree with the school district's or private or non-public | ||||||
20 | school's transfer, change of placement, or change of program | ||||||
21 | or solely on the ground that the respondent fails or refuses to | ||||||
22 | consent to or otherwise does not take an action required to | ||||||
23 | effectuate a transfer, change of placement, or change of | ||||||
24 | program.
When a court orders a respondent to stay away from the | ||||||
25 | public, private, or non-public school attended by the | ||||||
26 | petitioner and the respondent requests a transfer to another |
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1 | attendance center within the respondent's school district or | ||||||
2 | private or non-public school, the school district or private | ||||||
3 | or non-public school shall have sole discretion to determine | ||||||
4 | the attendance center to which the respondent is transferred.
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5 | In the event the court order results in a transfer of the minor | ||||||
6 | respondent to another attendance center, a change in the | ||||||
7 | respondent's placement, or a change of the respondent's | ||||||
8 | program, the parents, guardian, or legal custodian of the | ||||||
9 | respondent is responsible for transportation and other costs | ||||||
10 | associated with the transfer or change. | ||||||
11 | (b-6) The court may order the parents, guardian, or legal | ||||||
12 | custodian of a minor respondent to take certain actions or to | ||||||
13 | refrain from taking certain actions to ensure that the | ||||||
14 | respondent complies with the order. In the event the court | ||||||
15 | orders a transfer of the respondent to another school, the | ||||||
16 | parents, guardian, or legal custodian of the respondent are | ||||||
17 | responsible for transportation and other costs associated with | ||||||
18 | the change of school by the respondent. | ||||||
19 | (b-7) The court shall not hold a school district or | ||||||
20 | private or non-public school or any of its employees in civil | ||||||
21 | or criminal contempt unless the school district or private or | ||||||
22 | non-public school has been allowed to intervene. | ||||||
23 | (b-8) The court may hold the parents, guardian, or legal | ||||||
24 | custodian of a minor respondent in civil or criminal contempt | ||||||
25 | for a violation of any provision of any order entered under | ||||||
26 | this Act for conduct of the minor respondent in violation of |
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1 | this Act if the
parents, guardian, or legal custodian | ||||||
2 | directed, encouraged, or assisted the respondent minor in such | ||||||
3 | conduct. | ||||||
4 | (c) The court shall may award the petitioner costs and | ||||||
5 | attorney's attorneys fees if a stalking no contact order is | ||||||
6 | granted. | ||||||
7 | (d) Monetary damages are not recoverable as a remedy. | ||||||
8 | (e) If the stalking no contact order prohibits the | ||||||
9 | respondent from possessing a Firearm Owner's Identification | ||||||
10 | Card, or possessing or buying firearms; the court shall | ||||||
11 | confiscate the respondent's Firearm Owner's Identification | ||||||
12 | Card and immediately return the card to the Illinois State | ||||||
13 | Police Firearm Owner's Identification Card Office.
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14 | (Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21.)
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15 | Section 10. The Civil No Contact Order Act is amended by | ||||||
16 | changing Section 213 as follows:
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17 | (740 ILCS 22/213)
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18 | Sec. 213. Civil no contact order; remedies.
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19 | (a) If the court finds that the petitioner has been a | ||||||
20 | victim of
non-consensual sexual conduct or non-consensual | ||||||
21 | sexual penetration, a civil no
contact order shall issue; | ||||||
22 | provided that the petitioner must also satisfy the
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23 | requirements of Section
214 on emergency orders or Section 215 | ||||||
24 | on plenary orders. The petitioner
shall not be denied a civil |
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1 | no contact order because the petitioner or the
respondent is a | ||||||
2 | minor. The court, when
determining whether or not to issue a | ||||||
3 | civil no contact order, may not
require physical injury on the | ||||||
4 | person of the victim.
Modification and extension of prior | ||||||
5 | civil no contact orders shall be in
accordance with this Act.
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6 | (a-5) (Blank). | ||||||
7 | (b) (Blank).
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8 | (b-5) The court may provide relief as follows: | ||||||
9 | (1) prohibit the respondent from knowingly coming | ||||||
10 | within, or knowingly remaining within, a specified | ||||||
11 | distance from the petitioner; | ||||||
12 | (2) restrain the respondent from having any contact, | ||||||
13 | including nonphysical contact and electronic communication | ||||||
14 | as defined in Section 26.5-0.1 of the Criminal Code of | ||||||
15 | 2012, with the petitioner directly, indirectly, or through | ||||||
16 | third parties, regardless of whether those third parties | ||||||
17 | know of the order; | ||||||
18 | (3) prohibit the respondent from knowingly coming | ||||||
19 | within, or knowingly remaining within, a specified | ||||||
20 | distance from the petitioner's residence, school, day care | ||||||
21 | or other specified location; | ||||||
22 | (4) order the respondent to stay away from any | ||||||
23 | property or animal owned, possessed, leased, kept, or held | ||||||
24 | by the petitioner and forbid the respondent from taking, | ||||||
25 | transferring, encumbering, concealing, harming, or | ||||||
26 | otherwise disposing of the property or animal; and |
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1 | (5) order any other injunctive relief as necessary or | ||||||
2 | appropriate for the protection of the petitioner. | ||||||
3 | (b-6) When the petitioner and the respondent attend the | ||||||
4 | same public or private elementary, middle, or high school, the | ||||||
5 | court when issuing a civil no contact order and providing | ||||||
6 | relief shall consider the severity of the act, any continuing | ||||||
7 | physical danger or emotional distress to the petitioner, the | ||||||
8 | educational rights guaranteed to the petitioner and respondent | ||||||
9 | under federal and State law, the availability of a transfer of | ||||||
10 | the respondent to another school, a change of placement or a | ||||||
11 | change of program of the respondent, the expense, difficulty, | ||||||
12 | and educational disruption that would be caused by a transfer | ||||||
13 | of the respondent to another school, and any other relevant | ||||||
14 | facts of the case. The court may order that the respondent not | ||||||
15 | attend the public, private, or non-public elementary, middle, | ||||||
16 | or high school attended by the petitioner, order that the | ||||||
17 | respondent accept a change of placement or program, as | ||||||
18 | determined by the school district or private or non-public | ||||||
19 | school, or place restrictions on the respondent's movements | ||||||
20 | within the school attended by the petitioner.
The respondent | ||||||
21 | bears the burden of proving by a preponderance of the evidence | ||||||
22 | that a transfer, change of placement, or change of program of | ||||||
23 | the respondent is not available. The respondent also bears the | ||||||
24 | burden of production with respect to the expense, difficulty, | ||||||
25 | and educational disruption that would be caused by a transfer | ||||||
26 | of the respondent to another school. A transfer, change of |
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1 | placement, or change of program is not unavailable to the | ||||||
2 | respondent solely on the ground that the respondent does not | ||||||
3 | agree with the school district's or private or non-public | ||||||
4 | school's transfer, change of placement, or change of program | ||||||
5 | or solely on the ground that the respondent fails or refuses to | ||||||
6 | consent to or otherwise does not take an action required to | ||||||
7 | effectuate a transfer, change of placement, or change of | ||||||
8 | program.
When a court orders a respondent to stay away from the | ||||||
9 | public, private, or non-public school attended by the | ||||||
10 | petitioner and the respondent requests a transfer to another | ||||||
11 | attendance center within the respondent's school district or | ||||||
12 | private or non-public school, the school district or private | ||||||
13 | or non-public school shall have sole discretion to determine | ||||||
14 | the attendance center to which the respondent is transferred.
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15 | In the event the court order results in a transfer of the minor | ||||||
16 | respondent to another attendance center, a change in the | ||||||
17 | respondent's placement, or a change of the respondent's | ||||||
18 | program, the parents, guardian, or legal custodian of the | ||||||
19 | respondent is responsible for transportation and other costs | ||||||
20 | associated with the transfer or change. | ||||||
21 | (b-7) The court may order the parents, guardian, or legal | ||||||
22 | custodian of a minor respondent to take certain actions or to | ||||||
23 | refrain from taking certain actions to ensure that the | ||||||
24 | respondent complies with the order. In the event the court | ||||||
25 | orders a transfer of the respondent to another school, the | ||||||
26 | parents or legal guardians of the respondent are responsible |
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1 | for transportation and other costs associated with the change | ||||||
2 | of school by the respondent. | ||||||
3 | (c) Denial of a remedy may not be based, in whole or in | ||||||
4 | part, on
evidence that:
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5 | (1) the respondent has cause for any use of force, | ||||||
6 | unless that
cause satisfies the standards for justifiable | ||||||
7 | use of force provided
by Article 7 of the Criminal Code of | ||||||
8 | 2012;
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9 | (2) the respondent was voluntarily intoxicated;
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10 | (3) the petitioner acted in self-defense or defense of | ||||||
11 | another,
provided that, if the petitioner utilized force, | ||||||
12 | such force was
justifiable under Article 7 of the Criminal | ||||||
13 | Code of 2012;
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14 | (4) the petitioner did not act in self-defense or | ||||||
15 | defense of
another;
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16 | (5) the petitioner left the residence or household to | ||||||
17 | avoid
further non-consensual sexual conduct or | ||||||
18 | non-consensual sexual penetration
by the respondent; or
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19 | (6) the petitioner did not leave the residence or | ||||||
20 | household to
avoid further non-consensual sexual conduct | ||||||
21 | or non-consensual sexual
penetration by the respondent.
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22 | (d) Monetary damages are not recoverable as a remedy. | ||||||
23 | (e) The court shall award the petitioner costs and | ||||||
24 | attorney's fees if a civil no contact order is granted.
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25 | (Source: P.A. 101-255, eff. 1-1-20; 102-220, eff. 1-1-22; | ||||||
26 | 102-831, eff. 5-13-22.)
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