Bill Text: IL HB2355 | 2023-2024 | 103rd General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act. Requires a person to have a currently valid Firearm Owner's Identification Card issued in his or her own name by the Illinois State Police in order to acquire or possess a flamethrower. Exempts certain military, law enforcement, and other specified persons. Defines flamethrower. Amends the Criminal Code of 2012. Provides that it is a Class 4 felony to deliver a flamethrower to a person, incidental to a sale, without withholding delivery of the flamethrower for at least 72 hours after application for its purchase has been made.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Introduced) 2023-02-14 - Referred to Rules Committee [HB2355 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2023-HB2355-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning safety.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Firearm Owners Identification Card Act is | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
5 | amended by changing the title of the Act and Sections 1, 1.1, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
6 | 2, 3, and 3.1 as follows:
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7 | (430 ILCS 65/Act title)
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8 | An Act relating to the acquisition,
possession and | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
9 | transfer of firearms, firearm ammunition, stun guns, and | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
10 | tasers, and flamethrowers to provide a
penalty for the | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
11 | violation thereof and to make an appropriation in
connection | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
12 | therewith.
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13 | (430 ILCS 65/1) (from Ch. 38, par. 83-1)
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14 | Sec. 1. It is hereby declared as a matter of legislative | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
15 | determination that
in order to promote and protect the health, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
16 | safety and welfare of the
public, it is necessary and in the | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
17 | public interest to provide a system of
identifying persons who | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
18 | are not qualified to acquire or possess firearms, firearm | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
19 | ammunition, stun guns, and tasers , and flamethrowers within | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
20 | the State of Illinois by the establishment of
a system of | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
21 | Firearm Owner's Identification Cards, thereby establishing a
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22 | practical and workable system by which law enforcement |
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1 | authorities will be
afforded an opportunity to identify those | ||||||
2 | persons who are prohibited by
Section 24-3.1 of the Criminal | ||||||
3 | Code of 2012, from
acquiring or possessing firearms and | ||||||
4 | firearm ammunition and who are prohibited by this Act from | ||||||
5 | acquiring stun guns , and tasers , and flamethrowers .
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6 | (Source: P.A. 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13.)
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7 | (430 ILCS 65/1.1)
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8 | Sec. 1.1. For purposes of this Act:
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9 | "Addicted to narcotics" means a person who has been: | ||||||
10 | (1) convicted of an offense involving the use or | ||||||
11 | possession of cannabis, a controlled substance, or | ||||||
12 | methamphetamine within the past year; or | ||||||
13 | (2) determined by the Illinois State Police to be | ||||||
14 | addicted to narcotics based upon federal law or federal | ||||||
15 | guidelines. | ||||||
16 | "Addicted to narcotics" does not include possession or use | ||||||
17 | of a prescribed controlled substance under the direction and | ||||||
18 | authority of a physician or other person authorized to | ||||||
19 | prescribe the controlled substance when the controlled | ||||||
20 | substance is used in the prescribed manner. | ||||||
21 | "Adjudicated as a person with a mental disability" means | ||||||
22 | the person is the subject of a determination by a court, board, | ||||||
23 | commission or other lawful authority that the person, as a | ||||||
24 | result of marked subnormal intelligence, or mental illness, | ||||||
25 | mental impairment, incompetency, condition, or disease: |
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1 | (1) presents a clear and present danger to himself, | ||||||
2 | herself, or to others; | ||||||
3 | (2) lacks the mental capacity to manage his or her own | ||||||
4 | affairs or is adjudicated a person with a disability as | ||||||
5 | defined in Section 11a-2 of the Probate Act of 1975; | ||||||
6 | (3) is not guilty in a criminal case by reason of | ||||||
7 | insanity, mental disease or defect; | ||||||
8 | (3.5) is guilty but mentally ill, as provided in | ||||||
9 | Section 5-2-6 of the Unified Code of Corrections; | ||||||
10 | (4) is incompetent to stand trial in a criminal case; | ||||||
11 | (5) is not guilty by reason of lack of mental | ||||||
12 | responsibility under Articles 50a and 72b of the Uniform | ||||||
13 | Code of Military Justice, 10 U.S.C. 850a, 876b;
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14 | (6) is a sexually violent person under subsection (f) | ||||||
15 | of Section 5 of the Sexually Violent Persons Commitment | ||||||
16 | Act; | ||||||
17 | (7) is a sexually dangerous person under the Sexually | ||||||
18 | Dangerous Persons Act; | ||||||
19 | (8) is unfit to stand trial under the Juvenile Court | ||||||
20 | Act of 1987; | ||||||
21 | (9) is not guilty by reason of insanity under the | ||||||
22 | Juvenile Court Act of 1987; | ||||||
23 | (10) is subject to involuntary admission as an | ||||||
24 | inpatient as defined in Section 1-119 of the Mental Health | ||||||
25 | and Developmental Disabilities Code; | ||||||
26 | (11) is subject to involuntary admission as an |
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1 | outpatient as defined in Section 1-119.1 of the Mental | ||||||
2 | Health and Developmental Disabilities Code; | ||||||
3 | (12) is subject to judicial admission as set forth in | ||||||
4 | Section 4-500 of the Mental Health and Developmental | ||||||
5 | Disabilities Code; or | ||||||
6 | (13) is subject to the provisions of the Interstate | ||||||
7 | Agreements on Sexually Dangerous Persons Act. | ||||||
8 | "Clear and present danger" means a person who: | ||||||
9 | (1) communicates a serious threat of physical violence | ||||||
10 | against a reasonably identifiable victim or poses a clear | ||||||
11 | and imminent risk of serious physical injury to himself, | ||||||
12 | herself, or another person as determined by a physician, | ||||||
13 | clinical psychologist, or qualified examiner; or | ||||||
14 | (2) demonstrates threatening physical or verbal | ||||||
15 | behavior, such as violent, suicidal, or assaultive | ||||||
16 | threats, actions, or other behavior, as determined by a | ||||||
17 | physician, clinical psychologist, qualified examiner, | ||||||
18 | school administrator, or law enforcement official. | ||||||
19 | "Clinical psychologist" has the meaning provided in | ||||||
20 | Section 1-103 of the Mental Health and Developmental | ||||||
21 | Disabilities Code. | ||||||
22 | "Controlled substance" means a controlled substance or | ||||||
23 | controlled substance analog as defined in the Illinois | ||||||
24 | Controlled Substances Act. | ||||||
25 | "Counterfeit" means to copy or imitate, without legal | ||||||
26 | authority, with
intent
to deceive. |
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1 | "Developmental disability" means a severe, chronic | ||||||
2 | disability of an individual that: | ||||||
3 | (1) is attributable to a mental or physical impairment | ||||||
4 | or combination of mental and physical impairments; | ||||||
5 | (2) is manifested before the individual attains age | ||||||
6 | 22; | ||||||
7 | (3) is likely to continue indefinitely; | ||||||
8 | (4) results in substantial functional limitations in 3 | ||||||
9 | or more of the following areas of major life activity: | ||||||
10 | (A) Self-care. | ||||||
11 | (B) Receptive and expressive language. | ||||||
12 | (C) Learning. | ||||||
13 | (D) Mobility. | ||||||
14 | (E) Self-direction. | ||||||
15 | (F) Capacity for independent living. | ||||||
16 | (G) Economic self-sufficiency; and | ||||||
17 | (5) reflects the individual's need for a combination | ||||||
18 | and sequence of special, interdisciplinary, or generic | ||||||
19 | services, individualized supports, or other forms of | ||||||
20 | assistance that are of lifelong or extended duration and | ||||||
21 | are individually planned and coordinated. | ||||||
22 | "Federally licensed firearm dealer" means a person who is | ||||||
23 | licensed as a federal firearms dealer under Section 923 of the | ||||||
24 | federal Gun Control Act of 1968 (18 U.S.C. 923).
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25 | "Firearm" means any device, by
whatever name known, which | ||||||
26 | is designed to expel a projectile or projectiles
by the action |
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1 | of an explosion, expansion of gas or escape of gas; excluding,
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2 | however:
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3 | (1) any pneumatic gun, spring gun, paint ball gun, or | ||||||
4 | B-B gun which
expels a single globular projectile not | ||||||
5 | exceeding .18 inch in
diameter or which has a maximum | ||||||
6 | muzzle velocity of less than 700 feet
per second;
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7 | (1.1) any pneumatic gun, spring gun, paint ball gun, | ||||||
8 | or B-B gun which expels breakable paint balls containing | ||||||
9 | washable marking colors; | ||||||
10 | (2) any device used exclusively for signaling or | ||||||
11 | safety and required or
recommended by the United States | ||||||
12 | Coast Guard or the Interstate Commerce
Commission;
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13 | (3) any device used exclusively for the firing of stud | ||||||
14 | cartridges,
explosive rivets or similar industrial | ||||||
15 | ammunition; and
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16 | (4) an antique firearm (other than a machine-gun) | ||||||
17 | which, although
designed as a weapon, the Illinois State | ||||||
18 | Police finds by reason of
the date of its manufacture, | ||||||
19 | value, design, and other characteristics is
primarily a | ||||||
20 | collector's item and is not likely to be used as a weapon.
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21 | "Firearm ammunition" means any self-contained cartridge or | ||||||
22 | shotgun
shell, by whatever name known, which is designed to be | ||||||
23 | used or adaptable to
use in a firearm; excluding, however:
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24 | (1) any ammunition exclusively designed for use with a | ||||||
25 | device used
exclusively for signaling or safety and | ||||||
26 | required or recommended by the
United States Coast Guard |
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1 | or the Interstate Commerce Commission; and
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2 | (2) any ammunition designed exclusively for use with a | ||||||
3 | stud or rivet
driver or other similar industrial | ||||||
4 | ammunition. | ||||||
5 | "Gun show" means an event or function: | ||||||
6 | (1) at which the sale and transfer of firearms is the | ||||||
7 | regular and normal course of business and where 50 or more | ||||||
8 | firearms are displayed, offered, or exhibited for sale, | ||||||
9 | transfer, or exchange; or | ||||||
10 | (2) at which not less than 10 gun show vendors | ||||||
11 | display, offer, or exhibit for sale, sell, transfer, or | ||||||
12 | exchange firearms.
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13 | "Flamethrower" means any nonstationary and transportable | ||||||
14 | device designed or intended to emit or propel a burning stream | ||||||
15 | of combustible or flammable liquid a distance of at least 10 | ||||||
16 | feet. | ||||||
17 | "Gun show" includes the entire premises provided for an | ||||||
18 | event or function, including parking areas for the event or | ||||||
19 | function, that is sponsored to facilitate the purchase, sale, | ||||||
20 | transfer, or exchange of firearms as described in this | ||||||
21 | Section.
Nothing in this definition shall be construed to | ||||||
22 | exclude a gun show held in conjunction with competitive | ||||||
23 | shooting events at the World Shooting Complex sanctioned by a | ||||||
24 | national governing body in which the sale or transfer of | ||||||
25 | firearms is authorized under subparagraph (5) of paragraph (g) | ||||||
26 | of subsection (A) of Section 24-3 of the Criminal Code of 2012. |
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1 | Unless otherwise expressly stated, "gun show" does not | ||||||
2 | include training or safety classes, competitive shooting | ||||||
3 | events, such as rifle, shotgun, or handgun matches, trap, | ||||||
4 | skeet, or sporting clays shoots, dinners, banquets, raffles, | ||||||
5 | or
any other event where the sale or transfer of firearms is | ||||||
6 | not the primary course of business. | ||||||
7 | "Gun show promoter" means a person who organizes or | ||||||
8 | operates a gun show. | ||||||
9 | "Gun show vendor" means a person who exhibits, sells, | ||||||
10 | offers for sale, transfers, or exchanges any firearms at a gun | ||||||
11 | show, regardless of whether the person arranges with a gun | ||||||
12 | show promoter for a fixed location from which to exhibit, | ||||||
13 | sell, offer for sale, transfer, or exchange any firearm. | ||||||
14 | "Intellectual disability" means significantly subaverage | ||||||
15 | general intellectual functioning, existing concurrently with | ||||||
16 | deficits in adaptive behavior and manifested during the | ||||||
17 | developmental period, which is defined as before the age of | ||||||
18 | 22, that adversely affects a child's educational performance. | ||||||
19 | "Involuntarily admitted" has the meaning as prescribed in | ||||||
20 | Sections 1-119 and 1-119.1 of the Mental Health and | ||||||
21 | Developmental Disabilities Code. | ||||||
22 | "Mental health facility" means any licensed private | ||||||
23 | hospital or hospital affiliate, institution, or facility, or | ||||||
24 | part thereof, and any facility, or part thereof, operated by | ||||||
25 | the State or a political subdivision thereof which provides | ||||||
26 | treatment of persons with mental illness and includes all |
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1 | hospitals, institutions, clinics, evaluation facilities, | ||||||
2 | mental health centers, colleges, universities, long-term care | ||||||
3 | facilities, and nursing homes, or parts thereof, which provide | ||||||
4 | treatment of persons with mental illness whether or not the | ||||||
5 | primary purpose is to provide treatment of persons with mental | ||||||
6 | illness. | ||||||
7 | "National governing body" means a group of persons who | ||||||
8 | adopt rules and formulate policy on behalf of a national | ||||||
9 | firearm sporting organization. | ||||||
10 | "Noncitizen" means a person who is not a citizen of the | ||||||
11 | United States, but is a person who is a foreign-born person who | ||||||
12 | lives in the United States, has not been naturalized, and is | ||||||
13 | still a citizen of a foreign country. | ||||||
14 | "Patient" means: | ||||||
15 | (1) a person who is admitted as an inpatient or | ||||||
16 | resident of a public or private mental health facility for | ||||||
17 | mental health treatment under Chapter III of the Mental | ||||||
18 | Health and Developmental Disabilities Code as an informal | ||||||
19 | admission, a voluntary admission, a minor admission, an | ||||||
20 | emergency admission, or an involuntary admission, unless | ||||||
21 | the treatment was solely for an alcohol abuse disorder; or | ||||||
22 | (2) a person who voluntarily or involuntarily receives | ||||||
23 | mental health treatment as an out-patient or is otherwise | ||||||
24 | provided services by a public or private mental health | ||||||
25 | facility and who poses a clear and present danger to | ||||||
26 | himself, herself, or others. |
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1 | "Physician" has the meaning as defined in Section 1-120 of | ||||||
2 | the Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities Code. | ||||||
3 | "Protective order" means any orders of protection issued | ||||||
4 | under the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986, stalking no | ||||||
5 | contact orders issued under the Stalking No Contact Order Act, | ||||||
6 | civil no contact orders issued under the Civil No Contact | ||||||
7 | Order Act, and firearms restraining orders issued under the | ||||||
8 | Firearms Restraining Order Act or a substantially similar | ||||||
9 | order issued by the court of another state, tribe, or United | ||||||
10 | States territory or military tribunal. | ||||||
11 | "Qualified examiner" has the meaning provided in Section | ||||||
12 | 1-122 of the Mental Health and Developmental Disabilities | ||||||
13 | Code. | ||||||
14 | "Sanctioned competitive shooting event" means a shooting | ||||||
15 | contest officially recognized by a national or state shooting | ||||||
16 | sport association, and includes any sight-in or practice | ||||||
17 | conducted in conjunction with the event.
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18 | "School administrator" means the person required to report | ||||||
19 | under the School Administrator Reporting of Mental Health | ||||||
20 | Clear and Present Danger Determinations Law. | ||||||
21 | "Stun gun or taser" has the meaning ascribed to it in | ||||||
22 | Section 24-1 of the Criminal Code of 2012. | ||||||
23 | (Source: P.A. 102-237, eff. 1-1-22; 102-538, eff. 8-20-21; | ||||||
24 | 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 102-890, eff. 5-19-22; 102-972, eff. | ||||||
25 | 1-1-23; 102-1030, eff. 5-27-22; revised 12-14-22.)
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1 | (430 ILCS 65/2) (from Ch. 38, par. 83-2)
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2 | Sec. 2. Firearm Owner's Identification Card required; | ||||||
3 | exceptions.
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4 | (a) (1) No person may acquire or possess any firearm, stun | ||||||
5 | gun, or taser , or flamethrower within this State
without | ||||||
6 | having in his or her possession a Firearm Owner's | ||||||
7 | Identification Card
previously issued in his or her name by | ||||||
8 | the Illinois State Police under
the provisions of this Act.
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9 | (2) No person may acquire or possess firearm ammunition | ||||||
10 | within this
State without having in his or her possession a | ||||||
11 | Firearm Owner's Identification
Card previously issued in his | ||||||
12 | or her name by the Illinois State Police
under the provisions | ||||||
13 | of this Act.
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14 | (b) The provisions of this Section regarding the | ||||||
15 | possession of firearms, firearm ammunition, stun guns, and | ||||||
16 | tasers , and flamethrowers do not apply to:
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17 | (1) United States Marshals, while engaged in the | ||||||
18 | operation of their
official duties;
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19 | (2) Members of the Armed Forces of the United States | ||||||
20 | or the National
Guard, while engaged in the operation of | ||||||
21 | their official duties;
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22 | (3) Federal officials required to carry firearms, | ||||||
23 | while engaged in the
operation of their official duties;
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24 | (4) Members of bona fide veterans organizations which | ||||||
25 | receive firearms
directly from the armed forces of the | ||||||
26 | United States, while using the
firearms for ceremonial |
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1 | purposes with blank ammunition;
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2 | (5) Nonresident hunters during hunting season, with | ||||||
3 | valid nonresident
hunting licenses and while in an area | ||||||
4 | where hunting is permitted; however,
at all other times | ||||||
5 | and in all other places these persons must have their
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6 | firearms unloaded and enclosed in a case;
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7 | (6) Those hunters exempt from obtaining a hunting | ||||||
8 | license who are
required to submit their Firearm Owner's | ||||||
9 | Identification Card when hunting
on Department of Natural | ||||||
10 | Resources owned or managed sites;
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11 | (7) Nonresidents while on a firing or shooting range | ||||||
12 | recognized by the
Illinois State Police; however, these | ||||||
13 | persons must at all other times
and in all other places | ||||||
14 | have their firearms unloaded and enclosed in a case;
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15 | (8) Nonresidents while at a firearm showing or display | ||||||
16 | recognized by
the Illinois State Police; however, at all | ||||||
17 | other times and in all
other places these persons must | ||||||
18 | have their firearms unloaded and enclosed
in a case;
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19 | (9) Nonresidents whose firearms are unloaded and | ||||||
20 | enclosed in a case;
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21 | (10) Nonresidents who are currently licensed or | ||||||
22 | registered to possess a
firearm in their resident state;
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23 | (11) Unemancipated minors while in the custody and | ||||||
24 | immediate control of
their parent or legal guardian or | ||||||
25 | other person in loco parentis to the
minor if the parent or | ||||||
26 | legal guardian or other person in loco parentis to
the |
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1 | minor has a currently valid Firearm Owner's Identification
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2 | Card;
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3 | (12) Color guards of bona fide veterans organizations | ||||||
4 | or members of bona
fide American Legion bands while using | ||||||
5 | firearms for ceremonial purposes
with blank ammunition;
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6 | (13) Nonresident hunters whose state of residence does | ||||||
7 | not require
them to be licensed or registered to possess a | ||||||
8 | firearm and only during
hunting season, with valid hunting | ||||||
9 | licenses, while accompanied by, and
using a firearm owned | ||||||
10 | by, a person who possesses a valid Firearm Owner's
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11 | Identification Card and while in an area within a | ||||||
12 | commercial club licensed
under the Wildlife Code where | ||||||
13 | hunting is permitted and controlled, but in
no instance | ||||||
14 | upon sites owned or managed by the Department of Natural
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15 | Resources;
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16 | (14) Resident hunters who are properly authorized to | ||||||
17 | hunt and,
while accompanied by a person who possesses a | ||||||
18 | valid Firearm Owner's
Identification Card, hunt in an area | ||||||
19 | within a commercial club licensed
under the Wildlife Code | ||||||
20 | where hunting is permitted and controlled; and
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21 | (15) A person who is otherwise eligible to obtain a | ||||||
22 | Firearm Owner's
Identification Card under this Act and is | ||||||
23 | under the direct supervision of a
holder of a Firearm
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24 | Owner's Identification Card who is 21 years of age or | ||||||
25 | older while the person is
on a firing or shooting range
or | ||||||
26 | is a
participant in a firearms safety and training course |
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1 | recognized by a law
enforcement agency or a national, | ||||||
2 | statewide shooting sports organization. | ||||||
3 | (c) The provisions of this Section regarding the | ||||||
4 | acquisition and possession
of firearms, firearm ammunition, | ||||||
5 | stun guns, and tasers , and flamethrowers do not apply to law | ||||||
6 | enforcement officials
of this or any other jurisdiction, while | ||||||
7 | engaged in the operation of their
official duties.
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8 | (c-5) The provisions of paragraphs (1) and (2) of | ||||||
9 | subsection (a) of this Section regarding the possession of | ||||||
10 | firearms
and firearm ammunition do not apply to the holder of a | ||||||
11 | valid concealed carry
license issued under the Firearm | ||||||
12 | Concealed Carry Act who is in physical
possession of the | ||||||
13 | concealed carry license. | ||||||
14 | (d) Any person who becomes a resident of this State, who is | ||||||
15 | not otherwise prohibited from obtaining, possessing, or using | ||||||
16 | a firearm or firearm ammunition, shall not be required to have | ||||||
17 | a Firearm Owner's Identification Card to possess firearms or | ||||||
18 | firearms ammunition until 60 calendar days after he or she | ||||||
19 | obtains an Illinois driver's license or Illinois | ||||||
20 | Identification Card. | ||||||
21 | (Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21; 102-1116, eff. 1-10-23.)
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22 | (430 ILCS 65/3) (from Ch. 38, par. 83-3) | ||||||
23 | (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 102-237 ) | ||||||
24 | Sec. 3. (a) Except as provided in Section 3a, no person may | ||||||
25 | knowingly
transfer, or cause to be transferred, any firearm, |
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1 | firearm ammunition, stun gun, or taser to any person within | ||||||
2 | this State unless the
transferee with whom he deals displays | ||||||
3 | either: (1) a currently valid Firearm Owner's
Identification | ||||||
4 | Card which has previously been issued in his or her name by the
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5 | Illinois State Police under the provisions of this Act; or (2) | ||||||
6 | a currently valid license to carry a concealed firearm which | ||||||
7 | has previously been issued in his or her name by the
Illinois | ||||||
8 | State Police under the Firearm Concealed Carry Act. In | ||||||
9 | addition,
all firearm, stun gun, and taser transfers by | ||||||
10 | federally licensed firearm dealers are subject
to Section 3.1. | ||||||
11 | (a-5) Any person who is not a federally licensed firearm | ||||||
12 | dealer and who desires to transfer or sell a firearm while that | ||||||
13 | person is on the grounds of a gun show must, before selling or | ||||||
14 | transferring the firearm, request the Illinois State Police to | ||||||
15 | conduct a background check on the prospective recipient of the | ||||||
16 | firearm in accordance with Section 3.1.
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17 | (a-10) Notwithstanding item (2) of subsection (a) of this | ||||||
18 | Section, any person who is not a federally licensed firearm | ||||||
19 | dealer and who desires to transfer or sell a firearm or | ||||||
20 | firearms to any person who is not a federally licensed firearm | ||||||
21 | dealer shall, before selling or transferring the firearms, | ||||||
22 | contact a federal firearm license dealer under paragraph (1) | ||||||
23 | of subsection (a-15) of this Section to conduct the transfer | ||||||
24 | or the Illinois State Police with the transferee's or | ||||||
25 | purchaser's Firearm Owner's Identification Card number to | ||||||
26 | determine the validity of the transferee's or purchaser's |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Firearm Owner's Identification Card under State and federal | ||||||
2 | law including the National Instant Criminal Background Check | ||||||
3 | System. This subsection shall not be effective until July 1, | ||||||
4 | 2023. Until that date the transferor shall contact the | ||||||
5 | Illinois State Police with the transferee's or purchaser's | ||||||
6 | Firearm Owner's Identification Card number to determine the | ||||||
7 | validity of the card. The Illinois State Police may adopt | ||||||
8 | rules concerning the implementation of this subsection. The | ||||||
9 | Illinois State Police shall provide the seller or transferor | ||||||
10 | an approval number if the purchaser's Firearm Owner's | ||||||
11 | Identification Card is valid. Approvals issued by the Illinois | ||||||
12 | State Police for the purchase of a firearm pursuant to this | ||||||
13 | subsection are valid for 30 days from the date of issue. | ||||||
14 | (a-15) The provisions of subsection (a-10) of this Section | ||||||
15 | do not apply to: | ||||||
16 | (1) transfers that occur at the place of business of a | ||||||
17 | federally licensed firearm dealer, if the federally | ||||||
18 | licensed firearm dealer conducts a background check on the | ||||||
19 | prospective recipient of the firearm in accordance with | ||||||
20 | Section 3.1 of this Act and follows all other applicable | ||||||
21 | federal, State, and local laws as if he or she were the | ||||||
22 | seller or transferor of the firearm, although the dealer | ||||||
23 | is not required to accept the firearm into his or her | ||||||
24 | inventory. The purchaser or transferee may be required by | ||||||
25 | the federally licensed firearm dealer to pay a fee not to | ||||||
26 | exceed $25 per firearm, which the dealer may retain as |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | compensation for performing the functions required under | ||||||
2 | this paragraph, plus the applicable fees authorized by | ||||||
3 | Section 3.1; | ||||||
4 | (2) transfers as a bona fide gift to the transferor's | ||||||
5 | husband, wife, son, daughter, stepson, stepdaughter, | ||||||
6 | father, mother, stepfather, stepmother, brother, sister, | ||||||
7 | nephew, niece, uncle, aunt, grandfather, grandmother, | ||||||
8 | grandson, granddaughter, father-in-law, mother-in-law, | ||||||
9 | son-in-law, or daughter-in-law; | ||||||
10 | (3) transfers by persons acting pursuant to operation | ||||||
11 | of law or a court order; | ||||||
12 | (4) transfers on the grounds of a gun show under | ||||||
13 | subsection (a-5) of this Section; | ||||||
14 | (5) the delivery of a firearm by its owner to a | ||||||
15 | gunsmith for service or repair, the return of the firearm | ||||||
16 | to its owner by the gunsmith, or the delivery of a firearm | ||||||
17 | by a gunsmith to a federally licensed firearms dealer for | ||||||
18 | service or repair and the return of the firearm to the | ||||||
19 | gunsmith; | ||||||
20 | (6) temporary transfers that occur while in the home | ||||||
21 | of the unlicensed transferee, if the unlicensed transferee | ||||||
22 | is not otherwise prohibited from possessing firearms and | ||||||
23 | the unlicensed transferee reasonably believes that | ||||||
24 | possession of the firearm is necessary to prevent imminent | ||||||
25 | death or great bodily harm to the unlicensed transferee; | ||||||
26 | (7) transfers to a law enforcement or corrections |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | agency or a law enforcement or corrections officer acting | ||||||
2 | within the course and scope of his or her official duties; | ||||||
3 | (8) transfers of firearms that have been rendered | ||||||
4 | permanently inoperable to a nonprofit historical society, | ||||||
5 | museum, or institutional collection; and | ||||||
6 | (9) transfers to a person who is exempt from the | ||||||
7 | requirement of possessing a Firearm Owner's Identification | ||||||
8 | Card under Section 2 of this Act. | ||||||
9 | (a-20) The Illinois State Police shall develop an | ||||||
10 | Internet-based system for individuals to determine the | ||||||
11 | validity of a Firearm Owner's Identification Card prior to the | ||||||
12 | sale or transfer of a firearm. The Illinois State Police shall | ||||||
13 | have the Internet-based system updated and available for use | ||||||
14 | by January 1, 2024. The Illinois State Police shall adopt | ||||||
15 | rules not inconsistent with this Section to implement this | ||||||
16 | system, but no rule shall allow the Illinois State Police to | ||||||
17 | retain records in contravention of State and federal law. | ||||||
18 | (a-25) On or before January 1, 2022, the Illinois State | ||||||
19 | Police shall develop an Internet-based system upon which the | ||||||
20 | serial numbers of firearms that have been reported stolen are | ||||||
21 | available for public access for individuals to ensure any | ||||||
22 | firearms are not reported stolen prior to the sale or transfer | ||||||
23 | of a firearm under this Section. The Illinois State Police | ||||||
24 | shall have the Internet-based system completed and available | ||||||
25 | for use by July 1, 2022. The Illinois State Police shall adopt | ||||||
26 | rules not inconsistent with this Section to implement this |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | system. | ||||||
2 | (b) Any person within this State who transfers or causes | ||||||
3 | to be
transferred any firearm, stun gun, or taser shall keep a | ||||||
4 | record of such transfer for a period
of 10 years from the date | ||||||
5 | of transfer. Any person within this State who receives any | ||||||
6 | firearm, stun gun, or taser pursuant to subsection (a-10) | ||||||
7 | shall provide a record of the transfer within 10 days of the | ||||||
8 | transfer to a federally licensed firearm dealer and shall not | ||||||
9 | be required to maintain a transfer record. The federally | ||||||
10 | licensed firearm dealer shall maintain the transfer record for | ||||||
11 | 20 years from the date of receipt. A federally licensed | ||||||
12 | firearm dealer may charge a fee not to exceed $25 to retain the | ||||||
13 | record. The record shall be provided and maintained in either | ||||||
14 | an electronic or paper format. The federally licensed firearm | ||||||
15 | dealer shall not be liable for the accuracy of any information | ||||||
16 | in the transfer record submitted pursuant to this Section. | ||||||
17 | Such records shall contain the date
of the transfer; the | ||||||
18 | description, serial number or other information
identifying | ||||||
19 | the firearm, stun gun, or taser if no serial number is | ||||||
20 | available; and, if the
transfer was completed within this | ||||||
21 | State, the transferee's Firearm Owner's
Identification Card | ||||||
22 | number and any approval number or documentation provided by | ||||||
23 | the Illinois State Police pursuant to subsection (a-10) of | ||||||
24 | this Section; if the transfer was not completed within this | ||||||
25 | State, the record shall contain the name and address of the | ||||||
26 | transferee. On or after January 1, 2006, the record shall |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | contain the date of application for transfer of the firearm. | ||||||
2 | On demand of a peace officer such transferor
shall produce for | ||||||
3 | inspection such record of transfer. For any transfer pursuant | ||||||
4 | to subsection (a-10) of this Section, on the demand of a peace | ||||||
5 | officer, such transferee shall identify the federally licensed | ||||||
6 | firearm dealer maintaining the transfer record. If the | ||||||
7 | transfer or sale took place at a gun show, the record shall | ||||||
8 | include the unique identification number. Failure to record | ||||||
9 | the unique identification number or approval number is a petty | ||||||
10 | offense.
For transfers of a firearm, stun gun, or taser made on | ||||||
11 | or after January 18, 2019 (the effective date of Public Act | ||||||
12 | 100-1178), failure by the private seller to maintain the | ||||||
13 | transfer records in accordance with this Section, or failure | ||||||
14 | by a transferee pursuant to subsection a-10 of this Section to | ||||||
15 | identify the federally licensed firearm dealer maintaining the | ||||||
16 | transfer record, is a Class A misdemeanor for the first | ||||||
17 | offense and a Class 4 felony for a second or subsequent offense | ||||||
18 | occurring within 10 years of the first offense and the second | ||||||
19 | offense was committed after conviction of the first offense. | ||||||
20 | Whenever any person who has not previously been convicted of | ||||||
21 | any violation of subsection (a-5), the court may grant | ||||||
22 | supervision pursuant to and consistent with the limitations of | ||||||
23 | Section 5-6-1 of the Unified Code of Corrections. A transferee | ||||||
24 | or transferor shall not be criminally liable under this | ||||||
25 | Section provided that he or she provides the Illinois State | ||||||
26 | Police with the transfer records in accordance with procedures |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | established by the Illinois State Police. The Illinois State | ||||||
2 | Police shall establish, by rule, a standard form on its | ||||||
3 | website. | ||||||
4 | (b-5) Any resident may purchase ammunition from a person | ||||||
5 | within or outside of Illinois if shipment is by United States | ||||||
6 | mail or by a private express carrier authorized by federal law | ||||||
7 | to ship ammunition. Any resident purchasing ammunition within | ||||||
8 | or outside the State of Illinois must provide the seller with a | ||||||
9 | copy of his or her valid Firearm Owner's Identification Card | ||||||
10 | or valid concealed carry license and either his or her | ||||||
11 | Illinois driver's license or Illinois State Identification | ||||||
12 | Card prior to the shipment of the ammunition. The ammunition | ||||||
13 | may be shipped only to an address on either of those 2 | ||||||
14 | documents. | ||||||
15 | (c) The provisions of this Section regarding the transfer | ||||||
16 | of firearm
ammunition shall not apply to those persons | ||||||
17 | specified in paragraph (b) of
Section 2 of this Act. | ||||||
18 | (Source: P.A. 102-538, eff. 8-20-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; | ||||||
19 | 102-1116, eff. 1-10-23.)
| ||||||
20 | (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 102-237 ) | ||||||
21 | Sec. 3. (a) Except as provided in Section 3a, no person may | ||||||
22 | knowingly
transfer, or cause to be transferred, any firearm, | ||||||
23 | firearm ammunition, stun gun, or taser , or flamethrower to any | ||||||
24 | person within this State unless the
transferee with whom he | ||||||
25 | deals displays either: (1) a currently valid Firearm Owner's
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Identification Card which has previously been issued in his or | ||||||
2 | her name by the
Illinois State Police under the provisions of | ||||||
3 | this Act; or (2) a currently valid license to carry a concealed | ||||||
4 | firearm which has previously been issued in his or her name by | ||||||
5 | the
Illinois State Police under the Firearm Concealed Carry | ||||||
6 | Act. In addition,
all firearm, stun gun, and taser , and | ||||||
7 | flamethrower transfers by federally licensed firearm dealers | ||||||
8 | are subject
to Section 3.1. | ||||||
9 | (a-5) Any person who is not a federally licensed firearm | ||||||
10 | dealer and who desires to transfer or sell a firearm while that | ||||||
11 | person is on the grounds of a gun show must, before selling or | ||||||
12 | transferring the firearm, request the Illinois State Police to | ||||||
13 | conduct a background check on the prospective recipient of the | ||||||
14 | firearm in accordance with Section 3.1.
| ||||||
15 | (a-10) Notwithstanding item (2) of subsection (a) of this | ||||||
16 | Section, any person who is not a federally licensed firearm | ||||||
17 | dealer and who desires to transfer or sell a firearm or | ||||||
18 | firearms to any person who is not a federally licensed firearm | ||||||
19 | dealer shall, before selling or transferring the firearms, | ||||||
20 | contact a federal firearm license dealer under paragraph (1) | ||||||
21 | of subsection (a-15) of this Section to conduct the transfer | ||||||
22 | or the Illinois State Police with the transferee's or | ||||||
23 | purchaser's Firearm Owner's Identification Card number to | ||||||
24 | determine the validity of the transferee's or purchaser's | ||||||
25 | Firearm Owner's Identification Card under State and federal | ||||||
26 | law, including the National Instant Criminal Background Check |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | System. This subsection shall not be effective until July 1, | ||||||
2 | 2023. Until that date the transferor shall contact the | ||||||
3 | Illinois State Police with the transferee's or purchaser's | ||||||
4 | Firearm Owner's Identification Card number to determine the | ||||||
5 | validity of the card. The Illinois State Police may adopt | ||||||
6 | rules concerning the implementation of this subsection. The | ||||||
7 | Illinois State Police shall provide the seller or transferor | ||||||
8 | an approval number if the purchaser's Firearm Owner's | ||||||
9 | Identification Card is valid. Approvals issued by the Illinois | ||||||
10 | State Police for the purchase of a firearm pursuant to this | ||||||
11 | subsection are valid for 30 days from the date of issue. | ||||||
12 | (a-15) The provisions of subsection (a-10) of this Section | ||||||
13 | do not apply to: | ||||||
14 | (1) transfers that occur at the place of business of a | ||||||
15 | federally licensed firearm dealer, if the federally | ||||||
16 | licensed firearm dealer conducts a background check on the | ||||||
17 | prospective recipient of the firearm in accordance with | ||||||
18 | Section 3.1 of this Act and follows all other applicable | ||||||
19 | federal, State, and local laws as if he or she were the | ||||||
20 | seller or transferor of the firearm, although the dealer | ||||||
21 | is not required to accept the firearm into his or her | ||||||
22 | inventory. The purchaser or transferee may be required by | ||||||
23 | the federally licensed firearm dealer to pay a fee not to | ||||||
24 | exceed $25 per firearm, which the dealer may retain as | ||||||
25 | compensation for performing the functions required under | ||||||
26 | this paragraph, plus the applicable fees authorized by |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Section 3.1; | ||||||
2 | (2) transfers as a bona fide gift to the transferor's | ||||||
3 | husband, wife, son, daughter, stepson, stepdaughter, | ||||||
4 | father, mother, stepfather, stepmother, brother, sister, | ||||||
5 | nephew, niece, uncle, aunt, grandfather, grandmother, | ||||||
6 | grandson, granddaughter, father-in-law, mother-in-law, | ||||||
7 | son-in-law, or daughter-in-law; | ||||||
8 | (3) transfers by persons acting pursuant to operation | ||||||
9 | of law or a court order; | ||||||
10 | (4) transfers on the grounds of a gun show under | ||||||
11 | subsection (a-5) of this Section; | ||||||
12 | (5) the delivery of a firearm by its owner to a | ||||||
13 | gunsmith for service or repair, the return of the firearm | ||||||
14 | to its owner by the gunsmith, or the delivery of a firearm | ||||||
15 | by a gunsmith to a federally licensed firearms dealer for | ||||||
16 | service or repair and the return of the firearm to the | ||||||
17 | gunsmith; | ||||||
18 | (6) temporary transfers that occur while in the home | ||||||
19 | of the unlicensed transferee, if the unlicensed transferee | ||||||
20 | is not otherwise prohibited from possessing firearms and | ||||||
21 | the unlicensed transferee reasonably believes that | ||||||
22 | possession of the firearm is necessary to prevent imminent | ||||||
23 | death or great bodily harm to the unlicensed transferee; | ||||||
24 | (7) transfers to a law enforcement or corrections | ||||||
25 | agency or a law enforcement or corrections officer acting | ||||||
26 | within the course and scope of his or her official duties; |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (8) transfers of firearms that have been rendered | ||||||
2 | permanently inoperable to a nonprofit historical society, | ||||||
3 | museum, or institutional collection; and | ||||||
4 | (9) transfers to a person who is exempt from the | ||||||
5 | requirement of possessing a Firearm Owner's Identification | ||||||
6 | Card under Section 2 of this Act. | ||||||
7 | (a-20) The Illinois State Police shall develop an | ||||||
8 | Internet-based system for individuals to determine the | ||||||
9 | validity of a Firearm Owner's Identification Card prior to the | ||||||
10 | sale or transfer of a firearm. The Illinois State Police shall | ||||||
11 | have the Internet-based system updated and available for use | ||||||
12 | by January 1, 2024. The Illinois State Police shall adopt | ||||||
13 | rules not inconsistent with this Section to implement this | ||||||
14 | system; but no rule shall allow the Illinois State Police to | ||||||
15 | retain records in contravention of State and federal law. | ||||||
16 | (a-25) On or before January 1, 2022, the Illinois State | ||||||
17 | Police shall develop an Internet-based system upon which the | ||||||
18 | serial numbers of firearms that have been reported stolen are | ||||||
19 | available for public access for individuals to ensure any | ||||||
20 | firearms are not reported stolen prior to the sale or transfer | ||||||
21 | of a firearm under this Section. The Illinois State Police | ||||||
22 | shall have the Internet-based system completed and available | ||||||
23 | for use by July 1, 2022. The Illinois State Police shall adopt | ||||||
24 | rules not inconsistent with this Section to implement this | ||||||
25 | system. | ||||||
26 | (b) Any person within this State who transfers or causes |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | to be
transferred any firearm, stun gun, or taser , or | ||||||
2 | flamethrower shall keep a record of such transfer for a period
| ||||||
3 | of 10 years from the date of transfer. Any person within this | ||||||
4 | State who receives any firearm, stun gun, or taser , or | ||||||
5 | flamethrower pursuant to subsection (a-10) shall provide a | ||||||
6 | record of the transfer within 10 days of the transfer to a | ||||||
7 | federally licensed firearm dealer and shall not be required to | ||||||
8 | maintain a transfer record. The federally licensed firearm | ||||||
9 | dealer shall maintain the transfer record for 20 years from | ||||||
10 | the date of receipt. A federally licensed firearm dealer may | ||||||
11 | charge a fee not to exceed $25 to retain the record. The record | ||||||
12 | shall be provided and maintained in either an electronic or | ||||||
13 | paper format. The federally licensed firearm dealer shall not | ||||||
14 | be liable for the accuracy of any information in the transfer | ||||||
15 | record submitted pursuant to this Section. Such records shall | ||||||
16 | contain the date
of the transfer; the description, serial | ||||||
17 | number or other information
identifying the firearm, stun gun, | ||||||
18 | or taser , or flamethrower if no serial number is available; | ||||||
19 | and, if the
transfer was completed within this State, the | ||||||
20 | transferee's Firearm Owner's
Identification Card number and | ||||||
21 | any approval number or documentation provided by the Illinois | ||||||
22 | State Police pursuant to subsection (a-10) of this Section; if | ||||||
23 | the transfer was not completed within this State, the record | ||||||
24 | shall contain the name and address of the transferee. On or | ||||||
25 | after January 1, 2006, the record shall contain the date of | ||||||
26 | application for transfer of the firearm. On demand of a peace |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | officer such transferor shall produce for inspection such | ||||||
2 | record of transfer. For any transfer pursuant to subsection | ||||||
3 | (a-10) of this Section, on the demand of a peace officer, such | ||||||
4 | transferee shall identify the federally licensed firearm | ||||||
5 | dealer maintaining the transfer record. If the transfer or | ||||||
6 | sale took place at a gun show, the record shall include the | ||||||
7 | unique identification number. Failure to record the unique | ||||||
8 | identification number or approval number is a petty offense.
| ||||||
9 | For transfers of a firearm, stun gun, or taser made on or after | ||||||
10 | January 18, 2019 (the effective date of Public Act 100-1178), | ||||||
11 | or the transfer of a flamethrower made on or after the
| ||||||
12 | effective date of this amendatory Act of the 103rd General
| ||||||
13 | Assembly, failure by the private seller to maintain the | ||||||
14 | transfer records in accordance with this Section, or failure | ||||||
15 | by a transferee pursuant to subsection a-10 of this Section to | ||||||
16 | identify the federally licensed firearm dealer maintaining the | ||||||
17 | transfer record, is a Class A misdemeanor for the first | ||||||
18 | offense and a Class 4 felony for a second or subsequent offense | ||||||
19 | occurring within 10 years of the first offense and the second | ||||||
20 | offense was committed after conviction of the first offense. | ||||||
21 | Whenever any person who has not previously been convicted of | ||||||
22 | any violation of subsection (a-5), the court may grant | ||||||
23 | supervision pursuant to and consistent with the limitations of | ||||||
24 | Section 5-6-1 of the Unified Code of Corrections. A transferee | ||||||
25 | or transferor shall not be criminally liable under this | ||||||
26 | Section provided that he or she provides the Illinois State |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Police with the transfer records in accordance with procedures | ||||||
2 | established by the Illinois State Police. The Illinois State | ||||||
3 | Police shall establish, by rule, a standard form on its | ||||||
4 | website. | ||||||
5 | (b-5) Any resident may purchase ammunition from a person | ||||||
6 | within or outside of Illinois if shipment is by United States | ||||||
7 | mail or by a private express carrier authorized by federal law | ||||||
8 | to ship ammunition. Any resident purchasing ammunition within | ||||||
9 | or outside the State of Illinois must provide the seller with a | ||||||
10 | copy of his or her valid Firearm Owner's Identification Card | ||||||
11 | or valid concealed carry license and either his or her | ||||||
12 | Illinois driver's license or Illinois State Identification | ||||||
13 | Card prior to the shipment of the ammunition. The ammunition | ||||||
14 | may be shipped only to an address on either of those 2 | ||||||
15 | documents. | ||||||
16 | (c) The provisions of this Section regarding the transfer | ||||||
17 | of firearm
ammunition shall not apply to those persons | ||||||
18 | specified in paragraph (b) of
Section 2 of this Act. | ||||||
19 | (Source: P.A. 102-237, eff. 1-1-24; 102-538, eff. 8-20-21; | ||||||
20 | 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 102-1116, eff. 1-10-23.)
| ||||||
21 | (430 ILCS 65/3.1) (from Ch. 38, par. 83-3.1)
| ||||||
22 | Sec. 3.1. Firearm Transfer Inquiry Program. | ||||||
23 | (a) The Illinois State Police shall provide
a dial up | ||||||
24 | telephone system or utilize other existing technology which | ||||||
25 | shall be used by any federally licensed
firearm dealer, gun |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | show promoter, or gun show vendor who is to transfer a firearm, | ||||||
2 | stun gun, or taser , or flamethrower under the provisions of | ||||||
3 | this
Act. The Illinois State Police may utilize existing | ||||||
4 | technology which
allows the caller to be charged a fee not to | ||||||
5 | exceed $2. Fees collected by the Illinois State Police shall | ||||||
6 | be deposited in the State Police Firearm Services Fund and | ||||||
7 | used
to provide the service.
| ||||||
8 | (b) Upon receiving a request from a federally licensed | ||||||
9 | firearm dealer, gun show promoter, or gun show vendor, the
| ||||||
10 | Illinois State Police shall immediately approve or, within the | ||||||
11 | time
period established by Section 24-3 of the Criminal Code | ||||||
12 | of 2012 regarding
the delivery of firearms, stun guns, and | ||||||
13 | tasers, and flamethrowers notify the inquiring dealer, gun | ||||||
14 | show promoter, or gun show vendor of any objection that
would | ||||||
15 | disqualify the transferee from acquiring or possessing a | ||||||
16 | firearm, stun gun, or taser , or flamethrower . In
conducting | ||||||
17 | the inquiry, the Illinois State Police shall initiate and
| ||||||
18 | complete an automated search of its criminal history record | ||||||
19 | information
files and those of the Federal Bureau of | ||||||
20 | Investigation, including the
National Instant Criminal | ||||||
21 | Background Check System, and of the files of
the Department of | ||||||
22 | Human Services relating to mental health and
developmental | ||||||
23 | disabilities to obtain
any felony conviction or patient | ||||||
24 | hospitalization information which would
disqualify a person | ||||||
25 | from obtaining or require revocation of a currently
valid | ||||||
26 | Firearm Owner's Identification Card. |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (b-5) By January 1, 2023, the Illinois State Police shall | ||||||
2 | by rule provide a process for the automatic renewal of the | ||||||
3 | Firearm Owner's Identification Card of a person at the time of | ||||||
4 | an inquiry in subsection (b). Persons eligible for this | ||||||
5 | process must have a set of fingerprints on file with their | ||||||
6 | applications under either subsection (a-25) of Section 4 or | ||||||
7 | the Firearm Concealed Carry Act. | ||||||
8 | (c) If receipt of a firearm would not violate Section 24-3 | ||||||
9 | of the Criminal Code of 2012, federal law, or this Act, the | ||||||
10 | Illinois State Police shall: | ||||||
11 | (1) assign a unique identification number to the | ||||||
12 | transfer; and | ||||||
13 | (2) provide the licensee, gun show promoter, or gun | ||||||
14 | show vendor with the number. | ||||||
15 | (d) Approvals issued by the Illinois State Police for the | ||||||
16 | purchase of a firearm are valid for 30 days from the date of | ||||||
17 | issue.
| ||||||
18 | (e) (1) The Illinois State Police must act as the Illinois | ||||||
19 | Point of Contact
for the National Instant Criminal Background | ||||||
20 | Check System. | ||||||
21 | (2) The Illinois State Police and the Department of Human | ||||||
22 | Services shall, in accordance with State and federal law | ||||||
23 | regarding confidentiality, enter into a memorandum of | ||||||
24 | understanding with the Federal Bureau of Investigation for the | ||||||
25 | purpose of implementing the National Instant Criminal | ||||||
26 | Background Check System in the State. The Illinois State |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Police shall report the name, date of birth, and physical | ||||||
2 | description of any person prohibited from possessing a firearm | ||||||
3 | pursuant to the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act or 18 | ||||||
4 | U.S.C. 922(g) and (n) to the National Instant Criminal | ||||||
5 | Background Check System Index, Denied Persons Files.
| ||||||
6 | (3) The Illinois State Police shall provide notice of the | ||||||
7 | disqualification of a person under subsection (b) of this | ||||||
8 | Section or the revocation of a person's Firearm Owner's | ||||||
9 | Identification Card under Section 8 or Section 8.2 of this | ||||||
10 | Act, and the reason for the disqualification or revocation, to | ||||||
11 | all law enforcement agencies with jurisdiction to assist with | ||||||
12 | the seizure of the person's Firearm Owner's Identification | ||||||
13 | Card. | ||||||
14 | (f) The Illinois State Police shall adopt rules not | ||||||
15 | inconsistent with this Section to implement this
system.
| ||||||
16 | (Source: P.A. 102-237, eff. 1-1-22; 102-538, eff. 8-20-21; | ||||||
17 | 102-813, eff. 5-13-22.)
| ||||||
18 | Section 10. The Criminal Code of 2012 is amended by | ||||||
19 | changing Section 24-3 as follows:
| ||||||
20 | (720 ILCS 5/24-3) (from Ch. 38, par. 24-3)
| ||||||
21 | Sec. 24-3. Unlawful sale or delivery of firearms.
| ||||||
22 | (A) A person commits the offense of unlawful sale or | ||||||
23 | delivery of firearms when he
or she knowingly does any of the | ||||||
24 | following:
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (a) Sells or gives any firearm of a size which may be | ||||||
2 | concealed upon the
person to any person under 18 years of | ||||||
3 | age.
| ||||||
4 | (b) Sells or gives any firearm to a person under 21 | ||||||
5 | years of age who has
been convicted of a misdemeanor other | ||||||
6 | than a traffic offense or adjudged
delinquent.
| ||||||
7 | (c) Sells or gives any firearm to any narcotic addict.
| ||||||
8 | (d) Sells or gives any firearm to any person who has | ||||||
9 | been convicted of a
felony under the laws of this or any | ||||||
10 | other jurisdiction.
| ||||||
11 | (e) Sells or gives any firearm to any person who has | ||||||
12 | been a patient in a
mental institution within the past 5 | ||||||
13 | years. In this subsection (e): | ||||||
14 | "Mental institution" means any hospital, | ||||||
15 | institution, clinic, evaluation facility, mental | ||||||
16 | health center, or part thereof, which is used | ||||||
17 | primarily for the care or treatment of persons with | ||||||
18 | mental illness. | ||||||
19 | "Patient in a mental institution" means the person | ||||||
20 | was admitted, either voluntarily or involuntarily, to | ||||||
21 | a mental institution for mental health treatment, | ||||||
22 | unless the treatment was voluntary and solely for an | ||||||
23 | alcohol abuse disorder and no other secondary | ||||||
24 | substance abuse disorder or mental illness.
| ||||||
25 | (f) Sells or gives any firearms to any person who is a | ||||||
26 | person with an intellectual disability.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (g) Delivers any firearm or flamethrower , incidental | ||||||
2 | to a sale, without withholding delivery of the firearm or | ||||||
3 | flamethrower
for at least 72 hours after application for | ||||||
4 | its purchase has been made, or
delivers a stun gun or | ||||||
5 | taser, incidental to a sale,
without withholding delivery | ||||||
6 | of the stun gun or taser for
at least 24 hours after | ||||||
7 | application for its purchase has been made.
However,
this | ||||||
8 | paragraph (g) does not apply to: (1) the sale of a firearm
| ||||||
9 | or flamethrower to a law enforcement officer if the seller | ||||||
10 | of the firearm or flamethrower knows that the person to | ||||||
11 | whom he or she is selling the firearm or flamethrower is a | ||||||
12 | law enforcement officer or the sale of a firearm or | ||||||
13 | flamethrower to a person who desires to purchase a firearm | ||||||
14 | or flamethrower for
use in promoting the public interest | ||||||
15 | incident to his or her employment as a
bank guard, armed | ||||||
16 | truck guard, or other similar employment; (2) a mail
order | ||||||
17 | sale of a firearm or flamethrower from a federally | ||||||
18 | licensed firearms dealer to a nonresident of Illinois | ||||||
19 | under which the firearm or flamethrower
is mailed to a | ||||||
20 | federally licensed firearms dealer outside the boundaries | ||||||
21 | of Illinois; (3) (blank); (4) the sale of a
firearm or | ||||||
22 | flamethrower to a dealer licensed as a federal firearms | ||||||
23 | dealer under Section 923
of the federal Gun Control Act of | ||||||
24 | 1968 (18 U.S.C. 923); or (5) the transfer or sale of any | ||||||
25 | rifle, shotgun, or other long gun to a resident registered | ||||||
26 | competitor or attendee or non-resident registered |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | competitor or attendee by any dealer licensed as a federal | ||||||
2 | firearms dealer under Section 923 of the federal Gun | ||||||
3 | Control Act of 1968 at competitive shooting events held at | ||||||
4 | the World Shooting Complex sanctioned by a national | ||||||
5 | governing body. For purposes of transfers or sales under | ||||||
6 | subparagraph (5) of this paragraph (g), the Department of | ||||||
7 | Natural Resources shall give notice to the Illinois State | ||||||
8 | Police at least 30 calendar days prior to any competitive | ||||||
9 | shooting events at the World Shooting Complex sanctioned | ||||||
10 | by a national governing body. The notification shall be | ||||||
11 | made on a form prescribed by the Illinois State Police. | ||||||
12 | The sanctioning body shall provide a list of all | ||||||
13 | registered competitors and attendees at least 24 hours | ||||||
14 | before the events to the Illinois State Police. Any | ||||||
15 | changes to the list of registered competitors and | ||||||
16 | attendees shall be forwarded to the Illinois State Police | ||||||
17 | as soon as practicable. The Illinois State Police must | ||||||
18 | destroy the list of registered competitors and attendees | ||||||
19 | no later than 30 days after the date of the event. Nothing | ||||||
20 | in this paragraph (g) relieves a federally licensed | ||||||
21 | firearm dealer from the requirements of conducting a NICS | ||||||
22 | background check through the Illinois Point of Contact | ||||||
23 | under 18 U.S.C. 922(t). For purposes of this paragraph | ||||||
24 | (g) : | ||||||
25 | "Application , "application" means when the buyer | ||||||
26 | and seller reach an agreement to purchase a firearm.
|
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | For purposes of this paragraph (g), "national | ||||||
2 | "Flamethrower" has the meaning ascribed to it in | ||||||
3 | Section 1.1 of the Firearm Owners Identification Card | ||||||
4 | Act. | ||||||
5 | "National governing body" means a group of persons | ||||||
6 | who adopt rules and formulate policy on behalf of a | ||||||
7 | national firearm sporting organization.
| ||||||
8 | (h) While holding any license
as a dealer,
importer, | ||||||
9 | manufacturer or pawnbroker
under the federal Gun Control | ||||||
10 | Act of 1968,
manufactures, sells or delivers to any | ||||||
11 | unlicensed person a handgun having
a barrel, slide, frame | ||||||
12 | or receiver which is a die casting of zinc alloy or
any | ||||||
13 | other nonhomogeneous metal which will melt or deform at a | ||||||
14 | temperature
of less than 800 degrees Fahrenheit. For | ||||||
15 | purposes of this paragraph, (1)
"firearm" is defined as in | ||||||
16 | the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act; and (2)
| ||||||
17 | "handgun" is defined as a firearm designed to be held
and | ||||||
18 | fired by the use of a single hand, and includes a | ||||||
19 | combination of parts from
which such a firearm can be | ||||||
20 | assembled.
| ||||||
21 | (i) Sells or gives a firearm of any size to any person | ||||||
22 | under 18 years of
age who does not possess a valid Firearm | ||||||
23 | Owner's Identification Card.
| ||||||
24 | (j) Sells or gives a firearm while engaged in the | ||||||
25 | business of selling
firearms at wholesale or retail | ||||||
26 | without being licensed as a federal firearms
dealer under |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | Section 923 of the federal Gun Control Act of 1968 (18 | ||||||
2 | U.S.C.
923). In this paragraph (j):
| ||||||
3 | A person "engaged in the business" means a person who | ||||||
4 | devotes time,
attention, and
labor to
engaging in the | ||||||
5 | activity as a regular course of trade or business with the
| ||||||
6 | principal objective of livelihood and profit, but does not | ||||||
7 | include a person who
makes occasional repairs of firearms | ||||||
8 | or who occasionally fits special barrels,
stocks, or | ||||||
9 | trigger mechanisms to firearms.
| ||||||
10 | "With the principal objective of livelihood and | ||||||
11 | profit" means that the
intent
underlying the sale or | ||||||
12 | disposition of firearms is predominantly one of
obtaining | ||||||
13 | livelihood and pecuniary gain, as opposed to other | ||||||
14 | intents, such as
improving or liquidating a personal | ||||||
15 | firearms collection; however, proof of
profit shall not be | ||||||
16 | required as to a person who engages in the regular and
| ||||||
17 | repetitive purchase and disposition of firearms for | ||||||
18 | criminal purposes or
terrorism.
| ||||||
19 | (k) Sells or transfers ownership of a firearm to a | ||||||
20 | person who does not display to the seller or transferor of | ||||||
21 | the firearm either: (1) a currently valid Firearm Owner's | ||||||
22 | Identification Card that has previously been issued in the | ||||||
23 | transferee's name by the Illinois State Police under the | ||||||
24 | provisions of the Firearm Owners Identification Card Act; | ||||||
25 | or (2) a currently valid license to carry a concealed | ||||||
26 | firearm that has previously been issued in the |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | transferee's name by the
Illinois State Police under the | ||||||
2 | Firearm Concealed Carry Act. This paragraph (k) does not | ||||||
3 | apply to the transfer of a firearm to a person who is | ||||||
4 | exempt from the requirement of possessing a Firearm | ||||||
5 | Owner's Identification Card under Section 2 of the Firearm | ||||||
6 | Owners Identification Card Act. For the purposes of this | ||||||
7 | Section, a currently valid Firearm Owner's Identification | ||||||
8 | Card or license to carry a concealed firearm means receipt | ||||||
9 | of an approval number issued in accordance with subsection | ||||||
10 | (a-10) of Section 3 or Section 3.1 of the Firearm Owners | ||||||
11 | Identification Card Act. | ||||||
12 | (1) In addition to the other requirements of this | ||||||
13 | paragraph (k), all persons who are not federally | ||||||
14 | licensed firearms dealers must also have complied with | ||||||
15 | subsection (a-10) of Section 3 of the Firearm Owners | ||||||
16 | Identification Card Act by determining the validity of | ||||||
17 | a purchaser's Firearm Owner's Identification Card. | ||||||
18 | (2) All sellers or transferors who have complied | ||||||
19 | with the requirements of subparagraph (1) of this | ||||||
20 | paragraph (k) shall not be liable for damages in any | ||||||
21 | civil action arising from the use or misuse by the | ||||||
22 | transferee of the firearm transferred, except for | ||||||
23 | willful or wanton misconduct on the part of the seller | ||||||
24 | or transferor. | ||||||
25 | (l) Not
being entitled to the possession of a firearm, | ||||||
26 | delivers the
firearm, knowing it to have been stolen or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | converted. It may be inferred that
a person who possesses | ||||||
2 | a firearm with knowledge that its serial number has
been | ||||||
3 | removed or altered has knowledge that the firearm is | ||||||
4 | stolen or converted. | ||||||
5 | (B) Paragraph (h) of subsection (A) does not include | ||||||
6 | firearms sold within 6
months after enactment of Public
Act | ||||||
7 | 78-355 (approved August 21, 1973, effective October 1, 1973), | ||||||
8 | nor is any
firearm legally owned or
possessed by any citizen or | ||||||
9 | purchased by any citizen within 6 months after the
enactment | ||||||
10 | of Public Act 78-355 subject
to confiscation or seizure under | ||||||
11 | the provisions of that Public Act. Nothing in
Public Act | ||||||
12 | 78-355 shall be construed to prohibit the gift or trade of
any | ||||||
13 | firearm if that firearm was legally held or acquired within 6 | ||||||
14 | months after
the enactment of that Public Act.
| ||||||
15 | (C) Sentence.
| ||||||
16 | (1) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery | ||||||
17 | of firearms in violation of
paragraph (c), (e), (f), (g), | ||||||
18 | or (h) of subsection (A) commits a Class
4
felony.
| ||||||
19 | (2) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery | ||||||
20 | of firearms in violation of
paragraph (b) or (i) of | ||||||
21 | subsection (A) commits a Class 3 felony.
| ||||||
22 | (3) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery | ||||||
23 | of firearms in violation of
paragraph (a) of subsection | ||||||
24 | (A) commits a Class 2 felony.
| ||||||
25 | (4) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery | ||||||
26 | of firearms in violation of
paragraph (a), (b), or (i) of |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | subsection (A) in any school, on the real
property | ||||||
2 | comprising a school, within 1,000 feet of the real | ||||||
3 | property comprising
a school, at a school related | ||||||
4 | activity, or on or within 1,000 feet of any
conveyance | ||||||
5 | owned, leased, or contracted by a school or school | ||||||
6 | district to
transport students to or from school or a | ||||||
7 | school related activity,
regardless of the time of day or | ||||||
8 | time of year at which the offense
was committed, commits a | ||||||
9 | Class 1 felony. Any person convicted of a second
or | ||||||
10 | subsequent violation of unlawful sale or delivery of | ||||||
11 | firearms in violation of paragraph
(a), (b), or (i) of | ||||||
12 | subsection (A) in any school, on the real property
| ||||||
13 | comprising a school, within 1,000 feet of the real | ||||||
14 | property comprising a
school, at a school related | ||||||
15 | activity, or on or within 1,000 feet of any
conveyance | ||||||
16 | owned, leased, or contracted by a school or school | ||||||
17 | district to
transport students to or from school or a | ||||||
18 | school related activity,
regardless of the time of day or | ||||||
19 | time of year at which the offense
was committed, commits a | ||||||
20 | Class 1 felony for which the sentence shall be a
term of | ||||||
21 | imprisonment of no less than 5 years and no more than 15 | ||||||
22 | years.
| ||||||
23 | (5) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery | ||||||
24 | of firearms in violation of
paragraph (a) or (i) of | ||||||
25 | subsection (A) in residential property owned,
operated, or | ||||||
26 | managed by a public housing agency or leased by a public |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | housing
agency as part of a scattered site or mixed-income | ||||||
2 | development, in a public
park, in a
courthouse, on | ||||||
3 | residential property owned, operated, or managed by a | ||||||
4 | public
housing agency or leased by a public housing agency | ||||||
5 | as part of a scattered site
or mixed-income development, | ||||||
6 | on the real property comprising any public park,
on the | ||||||
7 | real
property comprising any courthouse, or on any public | ||||||
8 | way within 1,000 feet
of the real property comprising any | ||||||
9 | public park, courthouse, or residential
property owned, | ||||||
10 | operated, or managed by a public housing agency or leased | ||||||
11 | by a
public housing agency as part of a scattered site or | ||||||
12 | mixed-income development
commits a
Class 2 felony.
| ||||||
13 | (6) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery | ||||||
14 | of firearms in violation of
paragraph (j) of subsection | ||||||
15 | (A) commits a Class A misdemeanor. A second or
subsequent | ||||||
16 | violation is a Class 4 felony. | ||||||
17 | (7) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery | ||||||
18 | of firearms in violation of paragraph (k) of subsection | ||||||
19 | (A) commits a Class 4 felony, except that a violation of | ||||||
20 | subparagraph (1) of paragraph (k) of subsection (A) shall | ||||||
21 | not be punishable as a crime or petty offense. A third or | ||||||
22 | subsequent conviction for a violation of paragraph (k) of | ||||||
23 | subsection (A) is a Class 1 felony.
| ||||||
24 | (8) A person 18 years of age or older convicted of | ||||||
25 | unlawful sale or delivery of firearms in violation of | ||||||
26 | paragraph (a) or (i) of subsection (A), when the firearm |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | that was sold or given to another person under 18 years of | ||||||
2 | age was used in the commission of or attempt to commit a | ||||||
3 | forcible felony, shall be fined or imprisoned, or both, | ||||||
4 | not to exceed the maximum provided for the most serious | ||||||
5 | forcible felony so committed or attempted by the person | ||||||
6 | under 18 years of age who was sold or given the firearm. | ||||||
7 | (9) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery | ||||||
8 | of firearms in violation of
paragraph (d) of subsection | ||||||
9 | (A) commits a Class 3 felony. | ||||||
10 | (10) Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery | ||||||
11 | of firearms in violation of paragraph (l) of subsection | ||||||
12 | (A) commits a Class 2 felony if the delivery is of one | ||||||
13 | firearm. Any person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery | ||||||
14 | of firearms in violation of paragraph (l) of subsection | ||||||
15 | (A) commits a Class 1 felony if the delivery is of not less | ||||||
16 | than 2 and not more than 5 firearms at the
same time or | ||||||
17 | within a one-year period. Any person convicted of unlawful | ||||||
18 | sale or delivery of firearms in violation of paragraph (l) | ||||||
19 | of subsection (A) commits a Class X felony for which he or | ||||||
20 | she shall be sentenced
to a term of imprisonment of not | ||||||
21 | less than 6 years and not more than 30
years if the | ||||||
22 | delivery is of not less than 6 and not more than 10 | ||||||
23 | firearms at the
same time or within a 2-year period. Any | ||||||
24 | person convicted of unlawful sale or delivery of firearms | ||||||
25 | in violation of paragraph (l) of subsection (A) commits a | ||||||
26 | Class X felony for which he or she shall be sentenced
to a |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | term of imprisonment of not less than 6 years and not more | ||||||
2 | than 40
years if the delivery is of not less than 11 and | ||||||
3 | not more than 20 firearms at the
same time or within a | ||||||
4 | 3-year period. Any person convicted of unlawful sale or | ||||||
5 | delivery of firearms in violation of paragraph (l) of | ||||||
6 | subsection (A) commits a Class X felony for which he or she | ||||||
7 | shall be sentenced
to a term of imprisonment of not less | ||||||
8 | than 6 years and not more than 50
years if the delivery is | ||||||
9 | of not less than 21 and not more than 30 firearms at the
| ||||||
10 | same time or within a 4-year period. Any person convicted | ||||||
11 | of unlawful sale or delivery of firearms in violation of | ||||||
12 | paragraph (l) of subsection (A) commits a Class X felony | ||||||
13 | for which he or she shall be sentenced
to a term of | ||||||
14 | imprisonment of not less than 6 years and not more than 60
| ||||||
15 | years if the delivery is of 31 or more firearms at the
same | ||||||
16 | time or within a 5-year period. | ||||||
17 | (D) For purposes of this Section:
| ||||||
18 | "School" means a public or private elementary or secondary | ||||||
19 | school,
community college, college, or university.
| ||||||
20 | "School related activity" means any sporting, social, | ||||||
21 | academic, or
other activity for which students' attendance or | ||||||
22 | participation is sponsored,
organized, or funded in whole or | ||||||
23 | in part by a school or school district.
| ||||||
24 | (E) A prosecution for a violation of paragraph (k) of | ||||||
25 | subsection (A) of this Section may be commenced within 6 years | ||||||
26 | after the commission of the offense. A prosecution for a |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | violation of this Section other than paragraph (g) of | ||||||
2 | subsection (A) of this Section may be commenced within 5 years | ||||||
3 | after the commission of the offense defined in the particular | ||||||
4 | paragraph.
| ||||||
5 | (Source: P.A. 102-237, eff. 1-1-22; 102-538, eff. 8-20-21; | ||||||
6 | 102-813, eff. 5-13-22.)
| ||||||
7 | Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act makes | ||||||
8 | changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by text | ||||||
9 | that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a Section | ||||||
10 | represented by multiple versions), the use of that text does | ||||||
11 | not accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i) the changes | ||||||
12 | made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from any other | ||||||
13 | Public Act.
|