Bill Text: IL HB2399 | 2025-2026 | 104th General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Election Code. Provides that, no later than December 31, 2025, the State Board of Elections shall implement an application programming interface to allow third-party organizations approved by the State Board of Elections to submit complete voter registration applications in a standardized data format. Makes conforming changes. Effective immediately.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Introduced) 2025-02-25 - Assigned to Ethics & Elections [HB2399 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2025-HB2399-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning elections.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, | |||||||||||||||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Election Code is amended by changing | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | Section 1A-16.5 as follows:
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6 | (10 ILCS 5/1A-16.5) | |||||||||||||||||||
7 | Sec. 1A-16.5. Online voter registration. | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | (a) The State Board of Elections shall establish and | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | maintain a system for online voter registration that permits a | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | person to apply to register to vote or to update his or her | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | existing voter registration. In accordance with technical | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | specifications provided by the State Board of Elections, each | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | election authority shall maintain a voter registration system | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | capable of receiving and processing voter registration | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | application information, including electronic signatures, from | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | the online voter registration system established by the State | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | Board of Elections. | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | (b) The online voter registration system shall employ | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | security measures to ensure the accuracy and integrity of | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | voter registration applications submitted electronically | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | pursuant to this Section. | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | (b-5) No later than December 31, 2025, the State Board of | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | Elections shall implement an application programming interface |
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1 | to allow third-party organizations approved by the State Board | ||||||
2 | of Elections to submit complete voter registration | ||||||
3 | applications in a standardized data format. | ||||||
4 | (c) The Board may receive voter registration information | ||||||
5 | provided by applicants using the State Board of Elections' | ||||||
6 | website or another electronic method approved by the State | ||||||
7 | Board of Elections using an application programming interface , | ||||||
8 | may cross reference that information with data or information | ||||||
9 | contained in the Secretary of State's database in order to | ||||||
10 | match the information submitted by applicants, and may receive | ||||||
11 | from the Secretary of State the applicant's digitized | ||||||
12 | signature upon a successful match of that applicant's | ||||||
13 | information with that contained in the Secretary of State's | ||||||
14 | database. | ||||||
15 | (d) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a person | ||||||
16 | who is qualified to register to vote and who has an authentic | ||||||
17 | Illinois driver's license or State identification card issued | ||||||
18 | by the Secretary of State may submit an application to | ||||||
19 | register to vote electronically on a website maintained by the | ||||||
20 | State Board of Elections or through another electronic method | ||||||
21 | approved by the State Board of Elections using an application | ||||||
22 | programming interface . | ||||||
23 | (e) An online voter registration application shall contain | ||||||
24 | all of the information that is required for a paper | ||||||
25 | application as provided in Section 1A-16 of this Code, except | ||||||
26 | that the applicant shall be required to provide: |
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1 | (1) the applicant's full Illinois driver's license or | ||||||
2 | State identification card number; | ||||||
3 | (2) the last 4 digits of the applicant's social | ||||||
4 | security number; and | ||||||
5 | (3) the date the Illinois driver's license or State | ||||||
6 | identification card was issued. | ||||||
7 | (f) For an applicant's registration or change in | ||||||
8 | registration to be accepted, the applicant shall mark the box | ||||||
9 | associated with the following statement included as part of | ||||||
10 | the online voter registration application: | ||||||
11 | "By clicking on the box below, I swear or affirm all of the | ||||||
12 | following: | ||||||
13 | (1) I am the person whose name and identifying information | ||||||
14 | is provided on this form, and I desire to register to vote in | ||||||
15 | the State of Illinois. | ||||||
16 | (2) All the information I have provided on this form is | ||||||
17 | true and correct as of the date I am submitting this form. | ||||||
18 | (3) I authorize the Secretary of State to transmit to the | ||||||
19 | State Board of Elections my signature that is on file with the | ||||||
20 | Secretary of State and understand that such signature will be | ||||||
21 | used by my local election authority on this online voter | ||||||
22 | registration application for admission as an elector as if I | ||||||
23 | had signed this form personally.". | ||||||
24 | (g) Immediately upon receiving a completed online voter | ||||||
25 | registration application, the online voter registration system | ||||||
26 | shall send, by electronic mail, a confirmation notice that the |
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1 | application has been received. Within 48 hours of receiving | ||||||
2 | such an application, the online voter registration system | ||||||
3 | shall send by electronic mail, a notice informing the | ||||||
4 | applicant of whether the following information has been | ||||||
5 | matched with the Secretary of State database: | ||||||
6 | (1) that the applicant has an authentic Illinois | ||||||
7 | driver's license or State identification card issued by | ||||||
8 | the Secretary of State and that the driver's license or | ||||||
9 | State identification number provided by the applicant | ||||||
10 | matches the driver's license or State identification card | ||||||
11 | number for that person on file with the Secretary of | ||||||
12 | State; | ||||||
13 | (2) that the date of issuance of the Illinois driver's | ||||||
14 | license or State identification card listed on the | ||||||
15 | application matches the date of issuance of that card for | ||||||
16 | that person on file with the Secretary of State; | ||||||
17 | (3) that the date of birth provided by the applicant | ||||||
18 | matches the date of birth for that person on file with the | ||||||
19 | Secretary of State; and | ||||||
20 | (4) that the last 4 digits of the applicant's social | ||||||
21 | security number matches the last 4 digits for that person | ||||||
22 | on file with the Secretary of State. | ||||||
23 | (h) If the information provided by the applicant matches | ||||||
24 | the information on the Secretary of State's databases for any | ||||||
25 | driver's license and State identification card holder and is | ||||||
26 | matched as provided in subsection (g) above, the online voter |
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1 | registration system shall: | ||||||
2 | (1) retrieve from the Secretary of State's database | ||||||
3 | files an electronic copy of the applicant's signature from | ||||||
4 | his or her Illinois driver's license or State | ||||||
5 | identification card and such signature shall be deemed to | ||||||
6 | be the applicant's signature on his or her online voter | ||||||
7 | registration application; | ||||||
8 | (2) within 2 days of receiving the application, | ||||||
9 | forward to the county clerk or board of election | ||||||
10 | commissioners having jurisdiction over the applicant's | ||||||
11 | voter registration: (i) the application, along with the | ||||||
12 | applicant's relevant data that can be directly loaded into | ||||||
13 | the jurisdiction's voter registration system and (ii) a | ||||||
14 | copy of the applicant's electronic signature and a | ||||||
15 | certification from the State Board of Elections that the | ||||||
16 | applicant's driver's license or State identification card | ||||||
17 | number, driver's license or State identification card date | ||||||
18 | of issuance, and date of birth and social security | ||||||
19 | information have been successfully matched. | ||||||
20 | (i) Upon receipt of the online voter registration | ||||||
21 | application, the county clerk or board of election | ||||||
22 | commissioners having jurisdiction over the applicant's voter | ||||||
23 | registration shall promptly search its voter registration | ||||||
24 | database to determine whether the applicant is already | ||||||
25 | registered to vote at the address on the application and | ||||||
26 | whether the new registration would create a duplicate |
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1 | registration. If the applicant is already registered to vote | ||||||
2 | at the address on the application, the clerk or board, as the | ||||||
3 | case may be, shall send the applicant by first class mail, and | ||||||
4 | electronic mail if the applicant has provided an electronic | ||||||
5 | mail address on the original voter registration form for that | ||||||
6 | address, a disposition notice as otherwise required by law | ||||||
7 | informing the applicant that he or she is already registered | ||||||
8 | to vote at such address. If the applicant is not already | ||||||
9 | registered to vote at the address on the application and the | ||||||
10 | applicant is otherwise eligible to register to vote, the clerk | ||||||
11 | or board, as the case may be, shall: | ||||||
12 | (1) enter the name and address of the applicant on the | ||||||
13 | list of registered voters in the jurisdiction; and | ||||||
14 | (2) send by mail, and electronic mail if the applicant | ||||||
15 | has provided an electronic mail address on the voter | ||||||
16 | registration form, a disposition notice to the applicant | ||||||
17 | as otherwise provided by law setting forth the applicant's | ||||||
18 | name and address as it appears on the application and | ||||||
19 | stating that the person is registered to vote. | ||||||
20 | (j) An electronic signature of the person submitting a | ||||||
21 | duplicate registration application or a change of address form | ||||||
22 | that is retrieved and imported from the Secretary of State's | ||||||
23 | driver's license or State identification card database as | ||||||
24 | provided herein may, in the discretion of the clerk or board, | ||||||
25 | be substituted for and replace any existing signature for that | ||||||
26 | individual in the voter registration database of the county |
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1 | clerk or board of election commissioners. | ||||||
2 | (k) Any new registration or change of address submitted | ||||||
3 | electronically as provided in this Section shall become | ||||||
4 | effective as of the date it is received by the county clerk or | ||||||
5 | board of election commissioners having jurisdiction over said | ||||||
6 | registration. Disposition notices prescribed in this Section | ||||||
7 | shall be sent within 5 business days of receipt of the online | ||||||
8 | application or change of address by the county clerk or board | ||||||
9 | of election commissioners. | ||||||
10 | (l) All provisions of this Code governing voter | ||||||
11 | registration and applicable thereto and not inconsistent with | ||||||
12 | this Section shall apply to online voter registration under | ||||||
13 | this Section. All applications submitted on a website | ||||||
14 | maintained by the State Board of Elections or through another | ||||||
15 | electronic method approved by the State Board of Elections | ||||||
16 | using an application programming interface shall be deemed | ||||||
17 | timely filed if they are submitted no later than 11:59 p.m. on | ||||||
18 | the 16th day prior to an election. After the registration | ||||||
19 | period for an upcoming election has ended and until the 2nd day | ||||||
20 | following such election, the web page containing the online | ||||||
21 | voter registration form on the State Board of Elections | ||||||
22 | website and the home page of another electronic method | ||||||
23 | approved by the State Board of Elections using an application | ||||||
24 | programming interface shall inform users of the procedure for | ||||||
25 | grace period voting. | ||||||
26 | (m) The State Board of Elections shall maintain a list of |
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1 | the name, street address, e-mail address, and likely precinct, | ||||||
2 | ward, township, and district numbers, as the case may be, of | ||||||
3 | people who apply to vote online through the voter registration | ||||||
4 | system or through another electronic method approved by the | ||||||
5 | State Board of Elections using an application programming | ||||||
6 | interface, and those names and that information shall be | ||||||
7 | stored in an electronic format on its website, arranged by | ||||||
8 | county and accessible to State and local political committees. | ||||||
9 | (n) The Illinois State Board of Elections shall develop or | ||||||
10 | cause to be developed an online voter registration system able | ||||||
11 | to be accessed by at least the top two most used mobile | ||||||
12 | electronic operating systems by January 1, 2016. | ||||||
13 | (o) (Blank). | ||||||
14 | (p) Each State department that maintains an Internet | ||||||
15 | website must include a hypertext link to the homepage website | ||||||
16 | maintained and operated pursuant to this Section 1A-16.5. For | ||||||
17 | the purposes of this Section, "State department" means the | ||||||
18 | departments of State Government listed in Section 5-15 of the | ||||||
19 | Civil Administrative Code of Illinois (General Provisions and | ||||||
20 | Departments of State Government). | ||||||
21 | (Source: P.A. 98-115, eff. 7-29-13; 98-756, eff. 7-16-14; | ||||||
22 | 98-1171, eff. 6-1-15; 99-522, eff. 6-30-16.)
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23 | Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon | ||||||
24 | becoming law. |