Bill Text: IL HB3410 | 2023-2024 | 103rd General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Drug Court Treatment Act. Provides that before a defendant is admitted into a drug court program, the court must make a finding that the crime for which the defendant is to be admitted into the drug court program had a nexus to the defendant's substance use disorder. Makes changes to offenses that exclude a defendant from admission into a drug court program.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Republican 1-0)
Status: (Failed) 2025-01-07 - Session Sine Die [HB3410 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2023-HB3410-Introduced.html
| ||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||||||||
1 | AN ACT concerning criminal law.
| |||||||||||||||||||
2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
| |||||||||||||||||||
3 | represented in the General Assembly:
| |||||||||||||||||||
4 | Section 5. The Drug Court Treatment Act is amended by | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | changing Section 20 as follows:
| |||||||||||||||||||
6 | (730 ILCS 166/20)
| |||||||||||||||||||
7 | Sec. 20. Eligibility.
| |||||||||||||||||||
8 | (a) A defendant may be admitted into a drug court program | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | only upon the consent
of the defendant and with the approval of | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | the
court. A defendant agrees to be admitted when a written | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | consent to participate is provided to the court in open court | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | and the defendant acknowledges understanding its contents. | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | (a-5) Each drug court shall have a target population | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | defined in its written policies and procedures. The policies | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | and procedures shall define that court's eligibility and | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | exclusionary criteria.
| |||||||||||||||||||
17 | (a-10) Before a defendant is admitted into a drug court | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | program, the court must make a finding that the crime for which | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | the defendant is to be admitted into the drug court program had | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | a nexus to the defendant's substance use disorder, as that | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | term is defined in Section 1-10 of the Substance Use Disorder | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | Act. | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | (b) A defendant shall be excluded from a drug court |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | program if any one of
the following applies:
| ||||||
2 | (1) The crime is a crime of violence as set forth in | ||||||
3 | paragraph (4) of this
subsection (b).
| ||||||
4 | (2) The defendant denies his or her use of or | ||||||
5 | addiction to drugs.
| ||||||
6 | (3) The defendant does not demonstrate a willingness | ||||||
7 | to participate in
a treatment program.
| ||||||
8 | (4) The defendant has been convicted of a crime of | ||||||
9 | violence within the
past 5
years excluding incarceration | ||||||
10 | time, parole, and periods of mandatory supervised release. | ||||||
11 | As used in this paragraph, "crime of violence" means: | ||||||
12 | first
degree murder, second degree murder, predatory | ||||||
13 | criminal sexual assault of a
child, aggravated criminal | ||||||
14 | sexual assault, criminal sexual assault, armed
robbery, | ||||||
15 | aggravated arson, arson, aggravated kidnaping, kidnapping, | ||||||
16 | aggravated
battery resulting in great bodily harm or | ||||||
17 | permanent disability, aggravated domestic battery | ||||||
18 | resulting in great bodily harm or permanent disability, | ||||||
19 | aggravated criminal sexual abuse by a person in a position | ||||||
20 | of trust or authority over a child, stalking,
aggravated | ||||||
21 | stalking, home invasion, aggravated vehicular hijacking, | ||||||
22 | or any offense
involving the discharge of a firearm. | ||||||
23 | "Crime of violence" also means: robbery; aggravated | ||||||
24 | robbery; aggravated assault if a deadly weapon was used | ||||||
25 | during the offense; aggravated unlawful use of a weapon; | ||||||
26 | violation of an order of protection; failure to register |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | as a violent offender against youth or failure to report | ||||||
2 | to a law enforcement agency as required under the Murderer | ||||||
3 | and Violent Offender Against Youth Registration Act; | ||||||
4 | aggravated driving under the influence of alcohol, other | ||||||
5 | drug or drugs, or intoxicating compound or compounds, or | ||||||
6 | any combination thereof; or any offense requiring | ||||||
7 | registration under the Murderer and Violent Offender | ||||||
8 | Against Youth Registration Act.
| ||||||
9 | (5) The defendant is charged with a violation of | ||||||
10 | subparagraph (F) of paragraph (1) of subsection (d) of | ||||||
11 | Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle Code in which an | ||||||
12 | individual is charged with aggravated driving under the | ||||||
13 | influence that resulted in the death of another person or | ||||||
14 | when the violation was a proximate cause of the death, | ||||||
15 | unless, pursuant to subparagraph (G) of paragraph (1) of | ||||||
16 | subsection (d) of Section 11-501 of the Illinois Vehicle | ||||||
17 | Code, the court determines that extraordinary | ||||||
18 | circumstances exist and require probation. | ||||||
19 | (c) Notwithstanding subsection (a), the defendant may be | ||||||
20 | admitted into a drug court program only upon the agreement of | ||||||
21 | the prosecutor if the defendant is charged with a Class 2 or | ||||||
22 | greater felony violation of: | ||||||
23 | (1) Section 401, 401.1, 405, or 405.2 of the Illinois | ||||||
24 | Controlled Substances Act; | ||||||
25 | (2) Section 5, 5.1, or 5.2 of the Cannabis Control | ||||||
26 | Act; or |
| |||||||
| |||||||
1 | (3) Section 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 56, or | ||||||
2 | 65 of the Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection | ||||||
3 | Act.
| ||||||
4 | (Source: P.A. 102-1041, eff. 6-2-22.)
|