Bill Text: IL HB3480 | 2025-2026 | 104th General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Amends the Use Tax Act, the Service Use Tax Act, the Service Occupation Tax Act, the Retailers' Occupation Tax Act, and the Telecommunications Excise Tax Act. Provides that prepaid telephone calling arrangements shall be subject to the tax imposed under those Acts only if the telephone or telecommunications services and the recharge of such services are obtained through the purchase of a preloaded phone, calling card, or other item of tangible personal property. Provides that, on and after January 1, 2026, "prepaid telephone calling arrangements" do not include a recharge that is not obtained through the purchase of a preloaded phone, calling card, or other item of tangible personal property. Provides that "prepaid telephone calling arrangements" include the recharge of a prepaid calling arrangement if and only if, on and after January 1, 2026, the additional telephone or telecommunications services included in the recharge are obtained through the purchase of a preloaded phone, calling card, or other item of tangible personal property.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2025-02-07 - Filed with the Clerk by Rep. Will Guzzardi [HB3480 Detail]

Download: Illinois-2025-HB3480-Introduced.html

104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2025 and 2026
HB3480

Introduced , by Rep. Will Guzzardi

SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
35 ILCS 105/3    from Ch. 120, par. 439.3
35 ILCS 105/3-27
35 ILCS 110/3    from Ch. 120, par. 439.33
35 ILCS 110/3-27
35 ILCS 115/3    from Ch. 120, par. 439.103
35 ILCS 115/3-27
35 ILCS 120/2
35 ILCS 120/2-27
35 ILCS 630/2    from Ch. 120, par. 2002

    Amends the Use Tax Act, the Service Use Tax Act, the Service Occupation Tax Act, the Retailers' Occupation Tax Act, and the Telecommunications Excise Tax Act. Provides that prepaid telephone calling arrangements shall be subject to the tax imposed under those Acts only if the telephone or telecommunications services and the recharge of such services are obtained through the purchase of a preloaded phone, calling card, or other item of tangible personal property. Provides that, on and after January 1, 2026, "prepaid telephone calling arrangements" do not include a recharge that is not obtained through the purchase of a preloaded phone, calling card, or other item of tangible personal property. Provides that "prepaid telephone calling arrangements" include the recharge of a prepaid calling arrangement if and only if, on and after January 1, 2026, the additional telephone or telecommunications services included in the recharge are obtained through the purchase of a preloaded phone, calling card, or other item of tangible personal property.
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A BILL FOR

HB3480LRB104 11072 HLH 21154 b
1    AN ACT concerning revenue.
2    Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3represented in the General Assembly:
4    Section 5. The Use Tax Act is amended by changing Sections
53 and 3-27 as follows:
6    (35 ILCS 105/3)    (from Ch. 120, par. 439.3)
7    Sec. 3. Tax imposed. A tax is imposed upon the privilege of
8using in this State tangible personal property purchased,
9which, on and after January 1, 2025, includes leased, at
10retail from a retailer, including computer software, and
11including photographs, negatives, and positives that are the
12product of photoprocessing, but not including products of
13photoprocessing produced for use in motion pictures for
14commercial exhibition. Beginning January 1, 2001 and through
15December 31, 2025, prepaid telephone calling arrangements
16shall be considered tangible personal property subject to the
17tax imposed under this Act regardless of the form in which
18those arrangements may be embodied, transmitted, or fixed by
19any method now known or hereafter developed. On and after
20January 1, 2026, prepaid telephone calling arrangements shall
21be subject to the tax imposed under this Act only if the
22telephone or telecommunications services and the recharge of
23such services are obtained through the purchase of a preloaded

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1phone, calling card, or other item of tangible personal
2property. Purchases of (1) electricity delivered to customers
3by wire; (2) natural or artificial gas that is delivered to
4customers through pipes, pipelines, or mains; and (3) water
5that is delivered to customers through pipes, pipelines, or
6mains are not subject to tax under this Act. The provisions of
7Public Act 98-583 this amendatory Act of the 98th General
8Assembly are declaratory of existing law as to the meaning and
9scope of this Act.
10    The imposition of the tax under this Act on the privilege
11of using tangible personal property leased at retail applies
12to leases of tangible personal property in effect, entered
13into, or renewed on or after January 1, 2025. In the case of
14leases, except as otherwise provided in this Act, the lessor,
15in collecting the tax, may collect for each tax return period,
16only the tax applicable to that part of the selling price
17actually received during such tax return period.
18    The inclusion of leases in the tax imposed under this Act
19by this amendatory Act of the 103rd General Assembly does not,
20however, extend to motor vehicles, watercraft, aircraft, and
21semitrailers, as defined in Section 1-187 of the Illinois
22Vehicle Code, that are required to be registered with an
23agency of this State. The taxation of these items shall
24continue in effect as prior to the effective date of the
25changes made to this Section by this amendatory Act of the
26103rd General Assembly (i.e. dealers owe retailers' occupation

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1tax, lessors owe use tax, and lessees are not subject to
2retailers' occupation or use tax).
3(Source: P.A. 103-592, eff. 1-1-25.)
4    (35 ILCS 105/3-27)
5    Sec. 3-27. Prepaid telephone calling arrangements.
6"Prepaid telephone calling arrangements" mean the right to
7exclusively purchase telephone or telecommunications services
8that must be paid for in advance and enable the origination of
9one or more intrastate, interstate, or international telephone
10calls or other telecommunications using an access number, an
11authorization code, or both, whether manually or
12electronically dialed, for which payment to a retailer must be
13made in advance, provided that, unless recharged, no further
14service is provided once that prepaid amount of service has
15been consumed, and provided further that, on and after
16December 31, 2025, the telephone or telecommunications
17services included in such arrangement are obtained through the
18purchase of a preloaded phone, calling card, or other item of
19tangible personal property. Prepaid telephone calling
20arrangements include the recharge of a prepaid calling
21arrangement if and only if, on and after January 1, 2026, the
22telephone or telecommunications services included in such
23arrangement are obtained through the purchase of a preloaded
24phone, calling card, or other item of tangible personal
25property. For purposes of this Section, "recharge" means the

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1purchase of additional prepaid telephone or telecommunications
2services whether or not the purchaser acquires a different
3access number or authorization code. For purposes of this
4Section, "telecommunications" means that term as defined in
5Section 2 of the Telecommunications Excise Tax Act. "Prepaid
6telephone calling arrangement" does not include an arrangement
7whereby the service provider reflects the amount of a purchase
8as a credit on an account for a customer under an existing
9subscription plan, nor, on and after January 1, 2026, does it
10include a recharge that is not obtained through the purchase
11of a preloaded phone, calling card, or other item of tangible
12personal property.
13(Source: P.A. 91-870, eff. 6-22-00.)
14    Section 10. The Service Use Tax Act is amended by changing
15Sections 3 and 3-27 as follows:
16    (35 ILCS 110/3)    (from Ch. 120, par. 439.33)
17    Sec. 3. Tax imposed. A tax is imposed upon the privilege of
18using in this State real or tangible personal property
19acquired, which, on and after January 1, 2025, includes
20tangible personal property acquired through a lease, as an
21incident to the purchase of a service from a serviceman,
22including computer software, and including photographs,
23negatives, and positives that are the product of
24photoprocessing, but not including products of photoprocessing

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1produced for use in motion pictures for public commercial
2exhibition. Beginning January 1, 2001 and through December 31,
32025, prepaid telephone calling arrangements shall be
4considered tangible personal property subject to the tax
5imposed under this Act regardless of the form in which those
6arrangements may be embodied, transmitted, or fixed by any
7method now known or hereafter developed. On and after January
81, 2026, prepaid telephone calling arrangements shall be
9subject to the tax imposed under this Act only if the telephone
10or telecommunications services and the recharge of such
11services are obtained through the purchase of a preloaded
12phone, calling card, or other item of tangible personal
13property. Purchases of (1) electricity delivered to customers
14by wire; (2) natural or artificial gas that is delivered to
15customers through pipes, pipelines, or mains; and (3) water
16that is delivered to customers through pipes, pipelines, or
17mains are not subject to tax under this Act. The provisions of
18Public Act 98-583 this amendatory Act of the 98th General
19Assembly are declaratory of existing law as to the meaning and
20scope of this Act.
21    The imposition of the tax under this Act on leases applies
22to leases of tangible personal property in effect, entered
23into, or renewed on or after January 1, 2025. In the case of
24leases, except as otherwise provided in this Act, the
25serviceman who is a lessor, in collecting the tax, may collect
26for each tax return period only the tax applicable to that part

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1of the selling price actually received during such tax return
2period.
3(Source: P.A. 103-592, eff. 1-1-25.)
4    (35 ILCS 110/3-27)
5    Sec. 3-27. Prepaid telephone calling arrangements.
6"Prepaid telephone calling arrangements" mean the right to
7exclusively purchase telephone or telecommunications services
8that must be paid for in advance and enable the origination of
9one or more intrastate, interstate, or international telephone
10calls or other telecommunications using an access number, an
11authorization code, or both, whether manually or
12electronically dialed, for which payment to a retailer must be
13made in advance, provided that, unless recharged, no further
14service is provided once that prepaid amount of service has
15been consumed, nor, on and after January 1, 2026, does it
16include a recharge that is not obtained through the purchase
17of a preloaded phone, calling card, or other item of tangible
18personal property. Prepaid telephone calling arrangements
19include the recharge of a prepaid calling arrangement if and
20only if, on and after January 1, 2026, the additional
21telephone or telecommunications services included in the
22recharge are obtained through the purchase of a preloaded
23phone, calling card, or other item of tangible personal
24property. For purposes of this Section, "recharge" means the
25purchase of additional prepaid telephone or telecommunications

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1services whether or not the purchaser acquires a different
2access number or authorization code. For purposes of this
3Section, "telecommunications" means that term as defined in
4Section 2 of the Telecommunications Excise Tax Act. "Prepaid
5telephone calling arrangement" does not include an arrangement
6whereby the service provider reflects the amount of the
7purchase as a credit on an account for a customer under an
8existing subscription plan, nor, on and after January 1, 2026,
9does it include a recharge that is not obtained through the
10purchase of a preloaded phone, calling card, or other item of
11tangible personal property.
12(Source: P.A. 91-870, eff. 6-22-00.)
13    Section 15. The Service Occupation Tax Act is amended by
14changing Sections 3 and 3-27 as follows:
15    (35 ILCS 115/3)    (from Ch. 120, par. 439.103)
16    Sec. 3. Tax imposed. A tax is imposed upon all persons
17engaged in the business of making sales of service (referred
18to as "servicemen") on all tangible personal property
19transferred, including, on and after January 1, 2025,
20transferred by lease, as an incident of a sale of service,
21including computer software, and including photographs,
22negatives, and positives that are the product of
23photoprocessing, but not including products of photoprocessing
24produced for use in motion pictures for public commercial

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1exhibition. Beginning January 1, 2001 and through December 31,
22025, prepaid telephone calling arrangements shall be
3considered tangible personal property subject to the tax
4imposed under this Act regardless of the form in which those
5arrangements may be embodied, transmitted, or fixed by any
6method now known or hereafter developed. On and after January
71, 2026, prepaid telephone calling arrangements shall be
8subject to the tax imposed under this Act only if the telephone
9or telecommunications services and the recharge of such
10services are obtained through the purchase of a preloaded
11phone, calling card, or other item of tangible personal
12property. Sales of (1) electricity delivered to customers by
13wire; (2) natural or artificial gas that is delivered to
14customers through pipes, pipelines, or mains; and (3) water
15that is delivered to customers through pipes, pipelines, or
16mains are not subject to tax under this Act. The provisions of
17Public Act 98-583 this amendatory Act of the 98th General
18Assembly are declaratory of existing law as to the meaning and
19scope of this Act.
20    The imposition of the tax under this Act on tangible
21personal property transferred by lease by persons engaged in
22the business of making sales of service applies to leases in
23effect, entered into, or renewed on or after January 1, 2025.
24In the case of leases, except as otherwise provided in this
25Act, the serviceman who is a lessor must remit for each tax
26return period only the tax applicable to that part of the

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1selling price actually received during such tax return period.
2(Source: P.A. 103-592, eff. 1-1-25.)
3    (35 ILCS 115/3-27)
4    Sec. 3-27. Prepaid telephone calling arrangements.
5"Prepaid telephone calling arrangements" mean the right to
6exclusively purchase telephone or telecommunications services
7that must be paid for in advance and enable the origination of
8one or more intrastate, interstate, or international telephone
9calls or other telecommunications using an access number, an
10authorization code, or both, whether manually or
11electronically dialed, for which payment to a retailer must be
12made in advance, provided that, unless recharged, no further
13service is provided once that prepaid amount of service has
14been consumed, nor, on and after January 1, 2026, does it
15include a recharge that is not obtained through the purchase
16of a preloaded phone, calling card, or other item of tangible
17personal property. Prepaid telephone calling arrangements
18include the recharge of a prepaid calling arrangement if and
19only if, on and after January 1, 2026, the additional
20telephone or telecommunications services included in the
21recharge are obtained through the purchase of a preloaded
22phone, calling card, or other item of tangible personal
23property. For purposes of this Section, "recharge" means the
24purchase of additional prepaid telephone or telecommunications
25services whether or not the purchaser acquires a different

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1access number or authorization code. For purposes of this
2Section, "telecommunications" means that term as defined in
3Section 2 of the Telecommunications Excise Tax Act. "Prepaid
4telephone calling arrangement" does not include an arrangement
5whereby the service provider reflects the amount of the
6purchase as a credit on an account for a customer under an
7existing subscription plan, nor, on and after January 1, 2026,
8does it include a recharge that is not obtained through the
9purchase of a preloaded phone, calling card, or other item of
10tangible personal property.
11(Source: P.A. 91-870, eff. 6-22-00.)
12    Section 20. The Retailers' Occupation Tax Act is amended
13by changing Sections 2 and 2-27 as follows:
14    (35 ILCS 120/2)
15    Sec. 2. Tax imposed.     
16    (a) A tax is imposed upon persons engaged in the business
17of selling at retail, which, on and after January 1, 2025,
18includes leasing, tangible personal property, including
19computer software, and including photographs, negatives, and
20positives that are the product of photoprocessing, but not
21including products of photoprocessing produced for use in
22motion pictures for public commercial exhibition. Beginning
23January 1, 2001 and through December 31, 2025, prepaid
24telephone calling arrangements shall be considered tangible

HB3480- 11 -LRB104 11072 HLH 21154 b
1personal property subject to the tax imposed under this Act
2regardless of the form in which those arrangements may be
3embodied, transmitted, or fixed by any method now known or
4hereafter developed. On and after January 1, 2026, prepaid
5telephone calling arrangements shall be subject to the tax
6imposed under this Act only if the telephone or
7telecommunications services and the recharge of such services
8are obtained through the purchase of a preloaded phone,
9calling card, or other item of tangible personal property.    
10    The imposition of the tax under this Act on persons
11engaged in the business of leasing tangible personal property
12applies to leases in effect, entered into, or renewed on or
13after January 1, 2025. In the case of leases, except as
14otherwise provided in this Act, the lessor must remit, for
15each tax return period, only the tax applicable to that part of
16the selling price actually received during such tax return
17period.
18    The inclusion of leases in the tax imposed under this Act
19by Public Act 103-592 this amendatory Act of the 103rd General
20Assembly does not, however, extend to motor vehicles,
21watercraft, aircraft, and semitrailers, as defined in Section
221-187 of the Illinois Vehicle Code, that are required to be
23registered with an agency of this State. The taxation of these
24items shall continue in effect as prior to the effective date
25of the changes made to this Section by Public Act 103-592 this
26amendatory Act of the 103rd General Assembly (i.e., dealers

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1owe retailers' occupation tax, lessors owe use tax, and
2lessees are not subject to retailers' occupation or use tax).
3    Sales of (1) electricity delivered to customers by wire;
4(2) natural or artificial gas that is delivered to customers
5through pipes, pipelines, or mains; and (3) water that is
6delivered to customers through pipes, pipelines, or mains are
7not subject to tax under this Act. The provisions of Public Act
898-583 this amendatory Act of the 98th General Assembly are
9declaratory of existing law as to the meaning and scope of this
10Act.
11    (b) Beginning on January 1, 2021, a remote retailer is
12engaged in the occupation of selling at retail in Illinois for
13purposes of this Act, if:
14        (1) the cumulative gross receipts from sales of
15 tangible personal property to purchasers in Illinois are
16 $100,000 or more; or
17        (2) the retailer enters into 200 or more separate
18 transactions for the sale of tangible personal property to
19 purchasers in Illinois.
20    Remote retailers that meet or exceed the threshold in
21either paragraph (1) or (2) above shall be liable for all
22applicable State retailers' and locally imposed retailers'
23occupation taxes administered by the Department on all retail
24sales to Illinois purchasers.
25    The remote retailer shall determine on a quarterly basis,
26ending on the last day of March, June, September, and

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1December, whether he or she meets the criteria of either
2paragraph (1) or (2) of this subsection for the preceding
312-month period. If the retailer meets the criteria of either
4paragraph (1) or (2) for a 12-month period, he or she is
5considered a retailer maintaining a place of business in this
6State and is required to collect and remit the tax imposed
7under this Act and all retailers' occupation tax imposed by
8local taxing jurisdictions in Illinois, provided such local
9taxes are administered by the Department, and to file all
10applicable returns for one year. At the end of that one-year
11period, the retailer shall determine whether the retailer met
12the criteria of either paragraph (1) or (2) for the preceding
1312-month period. If the retailer met the criteria in either
14paragraph (1) or (2) for the preceding 12-month period, he or
15she is considered a retailer maintaining a place of business
16in this State and is required to collect and remit all
17applicable State and local retailers' occupation taxes and
18file returns for the subsequent year. If, at the end of a
19one-year period, a retailer that was required to collect and
20remit the tax imposed under this Act determines that he or she
21did not meet the criteria in either paragraph (1) or (2) during
22the preceding 12-month period, then the retailer shall
23subsequently determine on a quarterly basis, ending on the
24last day of March, June, September, and December, whether he
25or she meets the criteria of either paragraph (1) or (2) for
26the preceding 12-month period.

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1    (b-2) Beginning on January 1, 2025, a retailer maintaining
2a place of business in this State that makes retail sales of
3tangible personal property to Illinois customers from a
4location or locations outside of Illinois is engaged in the
5occupation of selling at retail in Illinois for the purposes
6of this Act. Those retailers are liable for all applicable
7State and locally imposed retailers' occupation taxes
8administered by the Department on retail sales made by those
9retailers to Illinois customers from locations outside of
10Illinois.
11    (b-5) For the purposes of this Section, neither the gross
12receipts from nor the number of separate transactions for
13sales of tangible personal property to purchasers in Illinois
14that a remote retailer makes through a marketplace facilitator
15shall be included for the purposes of determining whether he
16or she has met the thresholds of subsection (b) of this Section
17so long as the remote retailer has received certification from
18the marketplace facilitator that the marketplace facilitator
19is legally responsible for payment of tax on such sales.
20    (b-10) A remote retailer that is required to collect taxes
21imposed under the Use Tax Act on retail sales made to Illinois
22purchasers or a retailer maintaining a place of business in
23this State that is required to collect taxes imposed under the
24Use Tax Act on retail sales made to Illinois purchasers shall
25be liable to the Department for such taxes, except when the
26remote retailer or retailer maintaining a place of business in

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1this State is relieved of the duty to remit such taxes by
2virtue of having paid to the Department taxes imposed by this
3Act in accordance with this Section upon his or her gross
4receipts from such sales.
5    (c) Marketplace facilitators engaged in the business of
6selling at retail tangible personal property in Illinois.
7Beginning January 1, 2021, a marketplace facilitator is
8engaged in the occupation of selling at retail tangible
9personal property in Illinois for purposes of this Act if,
10during the previous 12-month period:
11        (1) the cumulative gross receipts from sales of
12 tangible personal property on its own behalf or on behalf
13 of marketplace sellers to purchasers in Illinois equals
14 $100,000 or more; or
15        (2) the marketplace facilitator enters into 200 or
16 more separate transactions on its own behalf or on behalf
17 of marketplace sellers for the sale of tangible personal
18 property to purchasers in Illinois, regardless of whether
19 the marketplace facilitator or marketplace sellers for
20 whom such sales are facilitated are registered as
21 retailers in this State.
22    A marketplace facilitator who meets either paragraph (1)
23or (2) of this subsection is required to remit the applicable
24State retailers' occupation taxes under this Act and local
25retailers' occupation taxes administered by the Department on
26all taxable sales of tangible personal property made by the

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1marketplace facilitator or facilitated for marketplace sellers
2to customers in this State. A marketplace facilitator selling
3or facilitating the sale of tangible personal property to
4customers in this State is subject to all applicable
5procedures and requirements of this Act.
6    The marketplace facilitator shall determine on a quarterly
7basis, ending on the last day of March, June, September, and
8December, whether he or she meets the criteria of either
9paragraph (1) or (2) of this subsection for the preceding
1012-month period. If the marketplace facilitator meets the
11criteria of either paragraph (1) or (2) for a 12-month period,
12he or she is considered a retailer maintaining a place of
13business in this State and is required to remit the tax imposed
14under this Act and all retailers' occupation tax imposed by
15local taxing jurisdictions in Illinois, provided such local
16taxes are administered by the Department, and to file all
17applicable returns for one year. At the end of that one-year
18period, the marketplace facilitator shall determine whether it
19met the criteria of either paragraph (1) or (2) for the
20preceding 12-month period. If the marketplace facilitator met
21the criteria in either paragraph (1) or (2) for the preceding
2212-month period, it is considered a retailer maintaining a
23place of business in this State and is required to collect and
24remit all applicable State and local retailers' occupation
25taxes and file returns for the subsequent year. If at the end
26of a one-year period a marketplace facilitator that was

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1required to collect and remit the tax imposed under this Act
2determines that he or she did not meet the criteria in either
3paragraph (1) or (2) during the preceding 12-month period, the
4marketplace facilitator shall subsequently determine on a
5quarterly basis, ending on the last day of March, June,
6September, and December, whether he or she meets the criteria
7of either paragraph (1) or (2) for the preceding 12-month
8period.
9    A marketplace facilitator shall be entitled to any
10credits, deductions, or adjustments to the sales price
11otherwise provided to the marketplace seller, in addition to
12any such adjustments provided directly to the marketplace
13facilitator. This Section pertains to, but is not limited to,
14adjustments such as discounts, coupons, and rebates. In
15addition, a marketplace facilitator shall be entitled to the
16retailers' discount provided in Section 3 of the Retailers'
17Occupation Tax Act on all marketplace sales, and the
18marketplace seller shall not include sales made through a
19marketplace facilitator when computing any retailers' discount
20on remaining sales. Marketplace facilitators shall report and
21remit the applicable State and local retailers' occupation
22taxes on sales facilitated for marketplace sellers separately
23from any sales or use tax collected on taxable retail sales
24made directly by the marketplace facilitator or its
25affiliates.
26    The marketplace facilitator is liable for the remittance

HB3480- 18 -LRB104 11072 HLH 21154 b
1of all applicable State retailers' occupation taxes under this
2Act and local retailers' occupation taxes administered by the
3Department on sales through the marketplace and is subject to
4audit on all such sales. The Department shall not audit
5marketplace sellers for their marketplace sales where a
6marketplace facilitator remitted the applicable State and
7local retailers' occupation taxes unless the marketplace
8facilitator seeks relief as a result of incorrect information
9provided to the marketplace facilitator by a marketplace
10seller as set forth in this Section. The marketplace
11facilitator shall not be held liable for tax on any sales made
12by a marketplace seller that take place outside of the
13marketplace and which are not a part of any agreement between a
14marketplace facilitator and a marketplace seller. In addition,
15marketplace facilitators shall not be held liable to State and
16local governments of Illinois for having charged and remitted
17an incorrect amount of State and local retailers' occupation
18tax if, at the time of the sale, the tax is computed based on
19erroneous data provided by the State in database files on tax
20rates, boundaries, or taxing jurisdictions or incorrect
21information provided to the marketplace facilitator by the
22marketplace seller.
23    (d) A marketplace facilitator shall:
24        (1) certify to each marketplace seller that the
25 marketplace facilitator assumes the rights and duties of a
26 retailer under this Act with respect to sales made by the

HB3480- 19 -LRB104 11072 HLH 21154 b
1 marketplace seller through the marketplace; and
2        (2) remit taxes imposed by this Act as required by
3 this Act for sales made through the marketplace.
4    (e) A marketplace seller shall retain books and records
5for all sales made through a marketplace in accordance with
6the requirements of this Act.
7    (f) A marketplace facilitator is subject to audit on all
8marketplace sales for which it is considered to be the
9retailer, but shall not be liable for tax or subject to audit
10on sales made by marketplace sellers outside of the
11marketplace.
12    (g) A marketplace facilitator required to collect taxes
13imposed under the Use Tax Act on marketplace sales made to
14Illinois purchasers shall be liable to the Department for such
15taxes, except when the marketplace facilitator is relieved of
16the duty to remit such taxes by virtue of having paid to the
17Department taxes imposed by this Act in accordance with this
18Section upon his or her gross receipts from such sales.
19    (h) Nothing in this Section shall allow the Department to
20collect retailers' occupation taxes from both the marketplace
21facilitator and marketplace seller on the same transaction.
22    (i) If, for any reason, the Department is prohibited from
23enforcing the marketplace facilitator's duty under this Act to
24remit taxes pursuant to this Section, the duty to remit such
25taxes remains with the marketplace seller.
26    (j) Nothing in this Section affects the obligation of any

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1consumer to remit use tax for any taxable transaction for
2which a certified service provider acting on behalf of a
3remote retailer or a marketplace facilitator does not collect
4and remit the appropriate tax.
5    (k) Nothing in this Section shall allow the Department to
6collect the retailers' occupation tax from both the
7marketplace facilitator and the marketplace seller.
8(Source: P.A. 103-592, eff. 1-1-25; 103-983, eff. 1-1-25;
9revised 11-26-24.)
10    (35 ILCS 120/2-27)
11    Sec. 2-27. Prepaid telephone calling arrangements.
12"Prepaid telephone calling arrangements" mean the right to
13exclusively purchase telephone or telecommunications services
14that must be paid for in advance and enable the origination of
15one or more intrastate, interstate, or international telephone
16calls or other telecommunications using an access number, an
17authorization code, or both, whether manually or
18electronically dialed, for which payment to a retailer must be
19made in advance, provided that, unless recharged, no further
20service is provided once that prepaid amount of service has
21been consumed, and provided further that, on and after January
221, 2026, the telephone or telecommunications services included
23in such arrangement are obtained through the purchase of a
24preloaded phone, calling card, or other item of tangible
25personal property. Prepaid telephone calling arrangements

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1include the recharge of a prepaid calling arrangement if and
2only if, on and after January 1, 2026, the additional
3telephone or telecommunications services included in the
4recharge are obtained through the purchase of a preloaded
5phone, calling card, or other item of tangible personal
6property. For purposes of this Section, "recharge" means the
7purchase of additional prepaid telephone or telecommunications
8services whether or not the purchaser acquires a different
9access number or authorization code. For purposes of this
10Section, "telecommunications" means that term as defined in
11Section 2 of the Telecommunications Excise Tax Act. "Prepaid
12telephone calling arrangement" does not include an arrangement
13whereby the service provider reflects the amount of the
14purchase as a credit on an account for a customer under an
15existing subscription plan, nor, on and after January 1, 2026,
16does it include a recharge that is not obtained through the
17purchase of a preloaded phone, calling card, or other item of
18tangible personal property.
19(Source: P.A. 103-781, eff. 8-5-24; 103-1055, eff. 12-20-24.)
20    Section 25. The Telecommunications Excise Tax Act is
21amended by changing Section 2 as follows:
22    (35 ILCS 630/2)    (from Ch. 120, par. 2002)
23    Sec. 2. As used in this Article, unless the context
24clearly requires otherwise:

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1    (a) "Gross charge" means the amount paid for the act or
2privilege of originating or receiving telecommunications in
3this State and for all services and equipment provided in
4connection therewith by a retailer, valued in money whether
5paid in money or otherwise, including cash, credits, services,    
6and property of every kind or nature, and shall be determined
7without any deduction on account of the cost of such
8telecommunications, the cost of materials used, labor or
9service costs, or any other expense whatsoever. In case credit
10is extended, the amount thereof shall be included only as and
11when paid. "Gross charges" for private line service shall
12include charges imposed at each channel termination point
13within this State, charges for the channel mileage between
14each channel termination point within this State, and charges
15for that portion of the interstate inter-office channel
16provided within Illinois. Charges for that portion of the
17interstate inter-office channel provided in Illinois shall be
18determined by the retailer as follows: (i) for interstate
19inter-office channels having 2 channel termination points,
20only one of which is in Illinois, 50% of the total charge
21imposed; or (ii) for interstate inter-office channels having
22more than 2 channel termination points, one or more of which
23are in Illinois, an amount equal to the total charge
24multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number
25of channel termination points within Illinois and the
26denominator of which is the total number of channel

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1termination points. Prior to January 1, 2004, any method
2consistent with this paragraph or other method that reasonably
3apportions the total charges for interstate inter-office
4channels among the states in which channel terminations points
5are located shall be accepted as a reasonable method to
6determine the charges for that portion of the interstate
7inter-office channel provided within Illinois for that period.
8However, "gross charges" shall not include any of the
9following:
10        (1) Any amounts added to a purchaser's bill because of
11 a charge made pursuant to (i) the tax imposed by this
12 Article; (ii) charges added to customers' bills pursuant
13 to the provisions of Section Sections 9-221 or 9-222 of
14 the Public Utilities Act, as amended, or any similar
15 charges added to customers' bills by retailers who are not
16 subject to rate regulation by the Illinois Commerce
17 Commission for the purpose of recovering any of the tax
18 liabilities or other amounts specified in such provisions
19 of such Act; (iii) the tax imposed by Section 4251 of the
20 Internal Revenue Code; (iv) 911 surcharges; or (v) the tax
21 imposed by the Simplified Municipal Telecommunications Tax
22 Act.
23        (2) Charges for a sent collect telecommunication
24 received outside of the State.
25        (3) Charges for leased time on equipment or charges
26 for the storage of data or information for subsequent

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1 retrieval or the processing of data or information
2 intended to change its form or content. Such equipment
3 includes, but is not limited to, the use of calculators,
4 computers, data processing equipment, tabulating
5 equipment, or accounting equipment and also includes the
6 usage of computers under a time-sharing agreement.
7        (4) Charges for customer equipment, including such
8 equipment that is leased or rented by the customer from
9 any source, wherein such charges are disaggregated and
10 separately identified from other charges.
11        (5) Charges to business enterprises certified under
12 Section 9-222.1 of the Public Utilities Act, as amended,
13 or under Section 95 of the Reimagining Energy and Vehicles
14 in Illinois Act, to the extent of such exemption and
15 during the period of time specified by the Department of
16 Commerce and Economic Opportunity.
17        (5.1) Charges to business enterprises certified under
18 the Manufacturing Illinois Chips for Real Opportunity
19 (MICRO) Act, to the extent of the exemption and during the
20 period of time specified by the Department of Commerce and
21 Economic Opportunity.
22        (5.2) Charges to entities certified under Section
23 605-1115 of the Department of Commerce and Economic
24 Opportunity Law of the Civil Administrative Code of
25 Illinois to the extent of the exemption and during the
26 period of time specified by the Department of Commerce and

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1 Economic Opportunity.
2        (6) Charges for telecommunications and all services
3 and equipment provided in connection therewith between a
4 parent corporation and its wholly owned subsidiaries or
5 between wholly owned subsidiaries when the tax imposed
6 under this Article has already been paid to a retailer and
7 only to the extent that the charges between the parent
8 corporation and wholly owned subsidiaries or between
9 wholly owned subsidiaries represent expense allocation
10 between the corporations and not the generation of profit
11 for the corporation rendering such service.
12        (7) Bad debts. Bad debt means any portion of a debt
13 that is related to a sale at retail for which gross charges
14 are not otherwise deductible or excludable that has become
15 worthless or uncollectable, as determined under applicable
16 federal income tax standards. If the portion of the debt
17 deemed to be bad is subsequently paid, the retailer shall
18 report and pay the tax on that portion during the
19 reporting period in which the payment is made.
20        (8) Charges paid by inserting coins in coin-operated
21 telecommunication devices.
22        (9) Amounts paid by telecommunications retailers under
23 the Telecommunications Municipal Infrastructure
24 Maintenance Fee Act.
25        (10) Charges for nontaxable services or
26 telecommunications if (i) those charges are aggregated

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1 with other charges for telecommunications that are
2 taxable, (ii) those charges are not separately stated on
3 the customer bill or invoice, and (iii) the retailer can
4 reasonably identify the nontaxable charges on the
5 retailer's books and records kept in the regular course of
6 business. If the nontaxable charges cannot reasonably be
7 identified, the gross charge from the sale of both taxable
8 and nontaxable services or telecommunications billed on a
9 combined basis shall be attributed to the taxable services
10 or telecommunications. The burden of proving nontaxable
11 charges shall be on the retailer of the
12 telecommunications.
13    (b) "Amount paid" means the amount charged to the
14taxpayer's service address in this State regardless of where
15such amount is billed or paid.
16    (c) "Telecommunications", in addition to the meaning
17ordinarily and popularly ascribed to it, includes, without
18limitation, messages or information transmitted through use of
19local, toll, and wide area telephone service; private line
20services; channel services; telegraph services;
21teletypewriter; computer exchange services; cellular mobile
22telecommunications service; specialized mobile radio;
23stationary 2-way two way radio; paging service; or any other
24form of mobile and portable one-way or 2-way two-way    
25communications; or any other transmission of messages or
26information by electronic or similar means, between or among

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1points by wire, cable, fiber optics fiber-optics, laser,
2microwave, radio, satellite, or similar facilities. As used in
3this Act, "private line" means a dedicated non-traffic
4sensitive service for a single customer, that entitles the
5customer to exclusive or priority use of a communications
6channel or group of channels, from one or more specified
7locations to one or more other specified locations. The
8definition of "telecommunications" shall not include value
9added services in which computer processing applications are
10used to act on the form, content, code, and protocol of the
11information for purposes other than transmission.
12"Telecommunications" shall not include purchases of
13telecommunications by a telecommunications service provider
14for use as a component part of the service provided by him to
15the ultimate retail consumer who originates or terminates the
16taxable end-to-end communications. Carrier access charges,
17right of access charges, charges for use of inter-company
18facilities, and all telecommunications resold in the
19subsequent provision of, used as a component of, or integrated
20into end-to-end telecommunications service shall be
21non-taxable as sales for resale.
22    (d) "Interstate telecommunications" means all
23telecommunications that either originate or terminate outside
24this State.
25    (e) "Intrastate telecommunications" means all
26telecommunications that originate and terminate within this

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1State.
2    (f) "Department" means the Department of Revenue of the
3State of Illinois.
4    (g) "Director" means the Director of Revenue for the
5Department of Revenue of the State of Illinois.
6    (h) "Taxpayer" means a person who individually or through
7his agents, employees, or permittees engages in the act or
8privilege of originating or receiving telecommunications in
9this State and who incurs a tax liability under this Article.
10    (i) "Person" means any natural individual, firm, trust,
11estate, partnership, association, joint stock company, joint
12venture, corporation, limited liability company, or a
13receiver, trustee, guardian or other representative appointed
14by order of any court, the federal Federal and State
15governments, including State universities created by statute
16or any city, town, county, or other political subdivision of
17this State.
18    (j) "Purchase at retail" means the acquisition,
19consumption, or use of telecommunication through a sale at
20retail.
21    (k) "Sale at retail" means the transmitting, supplying, or
22furnishing of telecommunications and all services and
23equipment provided in connection therewith for a consideration
24to persons other than the federal Federal and State
25governments, and State universities created by statute and
26other than between a parent corporation and its wholly owned

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1subsidiaries or between wholly owned subsidiaries for their
2use or consumption and not for resale.
3    (l) "Retailer" means and includes every person engaged in
4the business of making sales at retail as defined in this
5Article. The Department may, in its discretion, upon
6application, authorize the collection of the tax hereby
7imposed by any retailer not maintaining a place of business
8within this State, who, to the satisfaction of the Department,
9furnishes adequate security to insure collection and payment
10of the tax. Such retailer shall be issued, without charge, a
11permit to collect such tax. When so authorized, it shall be the
12duty of such retailer to collect the tax upon all of the gross
13charges for telecommunications in this State in the same
14manner and subject to the same requirements as a retailer
15maintaining a place of business within this State. The permit
16may be revoked by the Department at its discretion.
17    (m) "Retailer maintaining a place of business in this
18State", or any like term, means and includes any retailer
19having or maintaining within this State, directly or by a
20subsidiary, an office, distribution facilities, transmission
21facilities, sales office, warehouse or other place of
22business, or any agent or other representative operating
23within this State under the authority of the retailer or its
24subsidiary, irrespective of whether such place of business or
25agent or other representative is located here permanently or
26temporarily, or whether such retailer or subsidiary is

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1licensed to do business in this State.
2    (n) "Service address" means the location of
3telecommunications equipment from which the telecommunications
4services are originated or at which telecommunications
5services are received by a taxpayer. In the event this may not
6be a defined location, as in the case of mobile phones, paging
7systems, maritime systems, "service address" means the
8customer's place of primary use as defined in the Mobile
9Telecommunications Sourcing Conformity Act. For air-to-ground
10systems and the like, "service address" shall mean the
11location of a taxpayer's primary use of the telecommunications
12equipment as defined by telephone number, authorization code,
13or location in Illinois where bills are sent.
14    (o) "Prepaid telephone calling arrangements" mean the
15right to exclusively purchase telephone or telecommunications
16services that must be paid for in advance and enable the
17origination of one or more intrastate, interstate, or
18international telephone calls or other telecommunications
19using an access number, an authorization code, or both,
20whether manually or electronically dialed, for which payment
21to a retailer must be made in advance, provided that, unless
22recharged, no further service is provided once that prepaid
23amount of service has been consumed, and provided further
24that, on and after January 1, 2026, the telephone or
25telecommunications services included in such arrangement are
26obtained through the purchase of a preloaded phone, calling

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1card, or other item of tangible personal property. Prepaid
2telephone calling arrangements include the recharge of a
3prepaid calling arrangement if and only if, on and after
4January 1, 2026, the additional telephone or
5telecommunications services included in the recharge are
6obtained through the purchase of a preloaded phone, calling
7card, or other item of tangible personal property. For
8purposes of this subsection, "recharge" means the purchase of
9additional prepaid telephone or telecommunications services
10whether or not the purchaser acquires a different access
11number or authorization code. "Prepaid telephone calling
12arrangement" does not include an arrangement whereby a
13customer purchases a payment card and pursuant to which the
14service provider reflects the amount of such purchase as a
15credit on an invoice issued to that customer under an existing
16subscription plan, nor, on and after January 1, 2026, does it
17include a recharge that is not obtained through the purchase
18of a preloaded phone, calling card, or other item of tangible
19personal property.
20(Source: P.A. 102-669, eff. 11-16-21; 102-700, eff. 4-19-22;
21102-1125, eff. 2-3-23; 103-595, eff. 6-26-24; revised
2210-21-24.)
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