Bill Text: IL HB3652 | 2025-2026 | 104th General Assembly | Introduced


Bill Title: Creates the Fuel Gas Detector and Alarm Act. Requires the installation of a fuel gas detector and alarm in certain buildings. Sets forth fuel gas detector and alarm standards abd requirements for residential rental units. Details fuel gas detector and alarm requirements in the event of a sale or exchange of a building. Provides for a civil penalty, set by local ordinance. Limits liability. Requires noninterference with fuel gas detectors and alarms. Effective January 1, 2026.

Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)

Status: (Introduced) 2025-02-18 - Referred to Rules Committee [HB3652 Detail]

Download: Illinois-2025-HB3652-Introduced.html

104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
State of Illinois
2025 and 2026
HB3652

Introduced , by Rep. Camille Y. Lilly

SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
New Act

    Creates the Fuel Gas Detector and Alarm Act. Requires the installation of a fuel gas detector and alarm in certain buildings. Sets forth fuel gas detector and alarm standards abd requirements for residential rental units. Details fuel gas detector and alarm requirements in the event of a sale or exchange of a building. Provides for a civil penalty, set by local ordinance. Limits liability. Requires noninterference with fuel gas detectors and alarms. Effective January 1, 2026.
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A BILL FOR

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1    AN ACT concerning safety.
2    Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3represented in the General Assembly:
4    Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the Fuel
5Gas Detector and Alarm Act.
6    Section 5. Definitions. In this Act:
7    "Dwelling unit" means a room or suite of rooms used for
8human habitation and includes a single family residence as
9well as each living unit of a multiple family residence and
10each living unit in a mixed-use building.
11    "Fuel gas detector and alarm" means a device that:
12        (1) has an assembly that incorporates a sensor control
13 component that detects elevated levels of propane, natural
14 gas, or liquefied petroleum gas;
15        (2) sounds a warning alarm when elevated levels of
16 propane, natural gas, or liquefied petroleum gas are
17 detected;
18        (3) is tested by a nationally recognized independent
19 testing laboratory and listed and labeled with ETL or UL
20 indicating the fuel gas detector and alarm conforms to
21 either UL Standard 1484 or UL Standard 2075; and
22        (4) is battery-operated, plugged into an electrical
23 outlet, or hardwired.

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1    Section 10. Fuel gas detector and alarm required. The
2owner of any of the following buildings shall install, or
3cause to be installed, in accordance with the manufacturer's
4requirements and NFPA 715, Standard for the Installation of
5Fuel Gases Detection and Warning Equipment, at least one fuel
6gas detector and alarm in the rooms in the building in which
7there is located an appliance fueled by propane, natural gas,
8or liquefied petroleum gas:
9        (1) a structure in which one or more dwelling units
10 are located;
11        (2) a fraternity house, sorority house, or dormitory
12 that is affiliated with an educational facility or entity;
13        (3) a children's home, emergency children's shelter,
14 children's residential care facility, shelter for homeless
15 children, or specialized children's home; and
16        (4) a hotel as defined in Section 2 of the Hotel
17 Operators' Occupation Tax Act.
18    Section 15. Residential rental units. The following
19requirements apply to a residential rental unit occupied under
20the terms of a rental agreement or under a month-to-month
21tenancy:
22        (1) At the beginning of each occupancy, the owner of
23 the building shall provide fuel gas detectors and alarms
24 in accordance with Section 10 if fuel gas detectors and

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1 alarms are not already present. Each fuel gas detector and
2 alarm must be in working condition. After notification, in
3 writing, by the tenant of any deficiencies in a fuel gas
4 detector and alarm, the owner of the building shall repair
5 or replace the fuel gas detector and alarm. If the owner
6 does not know and has not been notified of the need to
7 repair or replace a fuel gas detector and alarm, the
8 owner's failure to repair or replace the fuel gas detector
9 and alarm may not be considered evidence of negligence in
10 a subsequent civil action arising from death, property
11 loss, or personal injury.
12        (2) The tenant shall keep each fuel gas detector and
13 alarm within the tenant's unit in working condition by
14 keeping the fuel gas detector and alarm connected to the
15 electrical service in the building or keeping charged
16 batteries in a battery-operated fuel gas detector and
17 alarm, testing the fuel gas fuel gas detector and alarm
18 periodically, and refraining from disabling the fuel gas
19 detector and alarm.
20    Section 20. Transfer of building.
21    (a) A person who, after January 1, 2025, acquires by sale
22or exchange a building listed in paragraph (1) of Section 10
23shall install fuel gas detectors and alarms in accordance with
24Section 10 in the acquired building within 30 days after the
25acquisition or occupancy of the building, whichever is later,

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1if fuel gas detectors and alarms that satisfy the requirements
2of Section 10 are not already present, and shall certify at the
3closing of the transaction that fuel gas detectors and alarms
4will be installed. The certification must be signed and dated
5by the person acquiring the building. A fuel gas detector and
6alarm must be installed, in accordance with the manufacturer's
7installation and NFPA 715, Standard for the Installation of
8Fuel Gases Detection and Warning Equipment requirements, in
9buildings containing an appliance fueled by propane, natural
10gas, or liquefied petroleum gas.
11    (b) A person does not have a claim for relief against a
12property owner, a property purchaser, an authorized agent of a
13property owner or purchaser, a person in possession of real
14property, a closing agent, or a lender for any damages
15resulting from the operation, maintenance, or effectiveness of
16a fuel gas detector and alarm installed in accordance with
17this Act.
18    (c) Violation of this Section does not create a defect in
19title.
20    Section 25. Penalties.
21    (a) A person who violates this Act is liable for a civil
22penalty, set by local ordinance. A court may waive any civil
23penalty or cost against a violator upon satisfactory proof
24that the violation was corrected within 30 days after notice
25of the violation was first provided.

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1    (b) In addition to any penalties under subsection (a), the
2duties and restrictions created under this Act may be enforced
3by the Attorney General, a State's Attorney, or a municipal
4attorney, by filing a petition for equitable relief in any
5court of competent jurisdiction.
6    Section 30. Liability. Nothing in this Act gives rise to
7any action against a building owner required to comply with
8Sections 10 and 15 if the owner has conducted an inspection of
9the required fuel gas detectors and alarms immediately after
10their installation and has reinspected the fuel gas detectors
11and alarms prior to occupancy by each new tenant, unless the
12owner has been given at least 24 hours' actual notice of a
13defect or failure of a fuel gas detector and alarm's proper
14operation and has failed to take action to correct the defect
15or failure.
16    Section 35. Noninterference. A person may not knowingly
17interfere with or make inoperative any fuel gas detector and
18alarm required by this Act, except that the owner or the agent
19of an owner of a building may temporarily disconnect a fuel gas
20detector and alarm in a dwelling unit or common area only for
21construction or rehabilitation activities when such activities
22are likely to activate the fuel gas detector and alarm or make
23it inactive. The fuel gas detector and alarm must be
24immediately reconnected at the cessation of construction or

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1rehabilitation activities each day, regardless of the intent
2to return to construction or rehabilitation activities on any
3succeeding day.
4    Section 99. Effective date. This Act takes effect January
51, 2026.
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