Bill Text: IL HB3799 | 2023-2024 | 103rd General Assembly | Introduced
Bill Title: Amends the Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act. In the definition of "blatant disregard", provides that "blatant disregard" is not present when an incident involving a failure to provide food, shelter, or clothing that otherwise would be characterized as "blatant disregard" is solely attributable to the financial inability of the child's parent or the other person responsible for the child's welfare. In the definition of "neglected child", adds that "neglected child" means any child who is not receiving care necessary for his or her well-being, including adequate food, clothing, and shelter, even when the parent or person responsible for the child is financially able to do so or has been offered financial or other means to do so. Provides that a child shall not be considered neglected for the sole reason that the parent or other person responsible for the child in need of supportive services is unable to provide the care necessary for his or her well-being based exclusively on the parent's, or other responsible person's, financial inability. Defines "child in need of supportive services". Sets forth certain requirements the Department of Children and Family Services must complete before considering a child to be a neglected child, including evaluating the family's financial circumstances and offering appropriate family preservation services or referring the family for a child welfare services referral.
Spectrum: Partisan Bill (Democrat 1-0)
Status: (Introduced) 2023-03-10 - Rule 19(a) / Re-referred to Rules Committee [HB3799 Detail]
Download: Illinois-2023-HB3799-Introduced.html
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1 | AN ACT concerning children.
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2 | Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
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3 | represented in the General Assembly:
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4 | Section 5. The Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act is | |||||||||||||||||||
5 | amended by changing Section 3 as follows:
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6 | (325 ILCS 5/3) (from Ch. 23, par. 2053) | |||||||||||||||||||
7 | Sec. 3. As used in this Act unless the context otherwise | |||||||||||||||||||
8 | requires: | |||||||||||||||||||
9 | "Adult resident" means any person between 18 and 22 years | |||||||||||||||||||
10 | of age who resides in any facility licensed by the Department | |||||||||||||||||||
11 | under the Child Care Act of 1969. For purposes of this Act, the | |||||||||||||||||||
12 | criteria set forth in the definitions of "abused child" and | |||||||||||||||||||
13 | "neglected child" shall be used in determining whether an | |||||||||||||||||||
14 | adult resident is abused or neglected. | |||||||||||||||||||
15 | "Agency" means a child care facility licensed under | |||||||||||||||||||
16 | Section 2.05 or Section 2.06 of the Child Care Act of 1969 and | |||||||||||||||||||
17 | includes a transitional living program that accepts children | |||||||||||||||||||
18 | and adult residents for placement who are in the guardianship | |||||||||||||||||||
19 | of the Department. | |||||||||||||||||||
20 | "Blatant disregard" means an incident where the real, | |||||||||||||||||||
21 | significant, and imminent risk of harm would be so obvious to a | |||||||||||||||||||
22 | reasonable parent or caretaker that it is unlikely that a | |||||||||||||||||||
23 | reasonable parent or caretaker would have exposed the child to |
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1 | the danger without exercising precautionary measures to | ||||||
2 | protect the child from harm. "Blatant disregard" is not | ||||||
3 | present when an incident involving a failure to provide food, | ||||||
4 | shelter, or clothing that otherwise would be characterized as | ||||||
5 | "blatant disregard" is solely attributable to the financial | ||||||
6 | inability of the child's parent or the other person | ||||||
7 | responsible for the child's welfare. With respect to a person | ||||||
8 | working at an agency in his or her professional capacity with a | ||||||
9 | child or adult resident, "blatant disregard" includes a | ||||||
10 | failure by the person to perform job responsibilities intended | ||||||
11 | to protect the child's or adult resident's health, physical | ||||||
12 | well-being, or welfare, and, when viewed in light of the | ||||||
13 | surrounding circumstances, evidence exists that would cause a | ||||||
14 | reasonable person to believe that the child was neglected. | ||||||
15 | With respect to an agency, "blatant disregard" includes a | ||||||
16 | failure to implement practices that ensure the health, | ||||||
17 | physical well-being, or welfare of the children and adult | ||||||
18 | residents residing in the facility. | ||||||
19 | "Child" means any person under the age of 18 years, unless | ||||||
20 | legally
emancipated by reason of marriage or entry into a | ||||||
21 | branch of the United
States armed services. | ||||||
22 | "Department" means Department of Children and Family | ||||||
23 | Services. | ||||||
24 | "Local law enforcement agency" means the police of a city, | ||||||
25 | town,
village or other incorporated area or the sheriff of an | ||||||
26 | unincorporated
area or any sworn officer of the Illinois State |
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1 | Police. | ||||||
2 | "Abused child"
means a child whose parent or immediate | ||||||
3 | family
member,
or any person responsible for the child's | ||||||
4 | welfare, or any individual
residing in the same home as the | ||||||
5 | child, or a paramour of the child's parent: | ||||||
6 | (a) inflicts, causes to be inflicted, or allows to be
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7 | inflicted upon
such child physical injury, by other than | ||||||
8 | accidental means, which causes
death, disfigurement, | ||||||
9 | impairment of physical or
emotional health, or loss or | ||||||
10 | impairment of any bodily function; | ||||||
11 | (b) creates a substantial risk of physical injury to | ||||||
12 | such
child by
other than accidental means which would be | ||||||
13 | likely to cause death,
disfigurement, impairment of | ||||||
14 | physical or emotional health, or loss or
impairment of any | ||||||
15 | bodily function; | ||||||
16 | (c) commits or allows to be committed any sex offense | ||||||
17 | against
such child,
as such sex offenses are defined in | ||||||
18 | the Criminal Code of 2012 or in the Wrongs to Children Act,
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19 | and extending those definitions of sex offenses to include | ||||||
20 | children under
18 years of age; | ||||||
21 | (d) commits or allows to be committed an act or acts of
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22 | torture upon
such child; | ||||||
23 | (e) inflicts excessive corporal punishment or, in the | ||||||
24 | case of a person working for an agency who is prohibited | ||||||
25 | from using corporal punishment, inflicts corporal | ||||||
26 | punishment upon a child or adult resident with whom the |
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1 | person is working in his or her professional capacity; | ||||||
2 | (f) commits or allows to be committed
the offense of
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3 | female
genital mutilation, as defined in Section 12-34 of | ||||||
4 | the Criminal Code of
2012, against the child; | ||||||
5 | (g) causes to be sold, transferred, distributed, or | ||||||
6 | given to
such child
under 18 years of age, a controlled | ||||||
7 | substance as defined in Section 102 of the
Illinois | ||||||
8 | Controlled Substances Act in violation of Article IV of | ||||||
9 | the Illinois
Controlled Substances Act or in violation of | ||||||
10 | the Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act, | ||||||
11 | except for controlled substances that are prescribed
in | ||||||
12 | accordance with Article III of the Illinois Controlled | ||||||
13 | Substances Act and
are dispensed to such child in a manner | ||||||
14 | that substantially complies with the
prescription; | ||||||
15 | (h) commits or allows to be committed the offense of | ||||||
16 | involuntary servitude, involuntary sexual servitude of a | ||||||
17 | minor, or trafficking in persons as defined in Section | ||||||
18 | 10-9 of the Criminal Code of 2012 against the child; or | ||||||
19 | (i) commits the offense of grooming, as defined in | ||||||
20 | Section 11-25 of the Criminal Code of 2012, against the | ||||||
21 | child. | ||||||
22 | A child shall not be considered abused for the sole reason | ||||||
23 | that the child
has been relinquished in accordance with the | ||||||
24 | Abandoned Newborn Infant
Protection Act. | ||||||
25 | "Child in need of supportive services" means a child whose | ||||||
26 | parent or caretaker has been identified by themselves, a |
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1 | member in the household, or a mandated reporter as needing a | ||||||
2 | child welfare services referral to address needs such as, but | ||||||
3 | not limited to, a parent's or caretaker's financial inability | ||||||
4 | to provide adequate food, clothing, and shelter, unless the | ||||||
5 | hotline worker identifies that there is an indication that the | ||||||
6 | child is at imminent risk of harm and requires a formal child | ||||||
7 | abuse or neglect investigation. | ||||||
8 | "Neglected child" means any child who : | ||||||
9 | (1) is not receiving the proper or
necessary | ||||||
10 | nourishment or medically indicated treatment including | ||||||
11 | food or care
not provided solely on the basis of the | ||||||
12 | present or anticipated mental or
physical impairment as | ||||||
13 | determined by a physician acting alone or in
consultation | ||||||
14 | with other physicians or otherwise is not receiving the | ||||||
15 | proper or
necessary support or medical or other remedial | ||||||
16 | care recognized under State law
as necessary for a child's | ||||||
17 | well-being ; , | ||||||
18 | (2) is not receiving care necessary for his or her | ||||||
19 | well-being, including adequate food, clothing, and | ||||||
20 | shelter, even when the parent or person responsible for | ||||||
21 | the child is financially able to do so or has been offered | ||||||
22 | financial or other means to do so; or other care necessary | ||||||
23 | for his or her
well-being, including adequate food, | ||||||
24 | clothing and shelter; or who | ||||||
25 | (3) is subjected to an environment which is injurious | ||||||
26 | insofar as (i) the child's environment creates a |
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1 | likelihood of harm to the child's health, physical | ||||||
2 | well-being, or welfare and (ii) the likely harm to the | ||||||
3 | child is the result of a blatant disregard of parent, | ||||||
4 | caretaker, person responsible for the child's welfare, or | ||||||
5 | agency responsibilities; | ||||||
6 | (4) or who is abandoned
by his or her parents or other | ||||||
7 | person responsible for the child's welfare
without a | ||||||
8 | proper plan of care; | ||||||
9 | (5) or who has been provided with interim crisis | ||||||
10 | intervention services under
Section 3-5 of
the Juvenile | ||||||
11 | Court Act of 1987 and whose parent, guardian, or custodian | ||||||
12 | refuses to
permit
the child to return home and no other | ||||||
13 | living arrangement agreeable
to the parent, guardian, or | ||||||
14 | custodian can be made, and the parent, guardian, or | ||||||
15 | custodian has not made any other appropriate living | ||||||
16 | arrangement for the child; or | ||||||
17 | (6) who is a newborn infant whose blood, urine,
or | ||||||
18 | meconium
contains any amount of a controlled substance as | ||||||
19 | defined in subsection (f) of
Section 102 of the Illinois | ||||||
20 | Controlled Substances Act or a metabolite thereof,
with | ||||||
21 | the exception of a controlled substance or metabolite | ||||||
22 | thereof whose
presence in the newborn infant is the result | ||||||
23 | of medical treatment administered
to the mother or the | ||||||
24 | newborn infant. | ||||||
25 | A child shall not be considered neglected
for : | ||||||
26 | (A) the sole reason that the child's parent or other |
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1 | person responsible for his
or her welfare has left the | ||||||
2 | child in the care of an adult relative for any
period of | ||||||
3 | time ; . | ||||||
4 | (B) A child shall not be considered neglected for the | ||||||
5 | sole reason
that the child has been relinquished in | ||||||
6 | accordance with the Abandoned Newborn
Infant Protection | ||||||
7 | Act ; . | ||||||
8 | (C) A child shall not be considered neglected or | ||||||
9 | abused
for the
sole reason that such child's parent or | ||||||
10 | other person responsible for his or her
welfare depends | ||||||
11 | upon spiritual means through prayer alone for the | ||||||
12 | treatment or
cure of disease or remedial care as provided | ||||||
13 | under Section 4 of this Act ; . | ||||||
14 | (D) the sole reason that A
child shall not be | ||||||
15 | considered neglected or abused solely because the child is
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16 | not attending school in accordance with the requirements | ||||||
17 | of Article 26 of The
School Code, as amended ; or . | ||||||
18 | (E) the sole reason that the parent or other person | ||||||
19 | responsible for the child in need of supportive services | ||||||
20 | is unable to provide the care necessary for his or her | ||||||
21 | well-being based exclusively on the parent's, or other | ||||||
22 | responsible person's, financial inability. | ||||||
23 | A child shall not be considered neglected unless the | ||||||
24 | Department: | ||||||
25 | (i) has evaluated the family's financial | ||||||
26 | circumstances; |
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1 | (ii) has assessed the family's need for services; and | ||||||
2 | (iii) has made demonstrable efforts to assist the | ||||||
3 | family, including, but not limited to, offering | ||||||
4 | appropriate family preservation services or recommending | ||||||
5 | the family for a child welfare services referral, unless | ||||||
6 | the Department has determined that family preservation | ||||||
7 | services would not be appropriate. | ||||||
8 | "Child Protective Service Unit" means certain specialized | ||||||
9 | State employees of
the Department assigned by the Director to | ||||||
10 | perform the duties and
responsibilities as provided under | ||||||
11 | Section 7.2 of this Act. | ||||||
12 | "Near fatality" means an act that, as certified by a | ||||||
13 | physician, places the child in serious or critical condition, | ||||||
14 | including acts of great bodily harm inflicted upon children | ||||||
15 | under 13 years of age, and as otherwise defined by Department | ||||||
16 | rule. | ||||||
17 | "Great bodily harm" includes bodily injury which creates a | ||||||
18 | high probability of death, or which causes serious permanent | ||||||
19 | disfigurement, or which causes a permanent or protracted loss | ||||||
20 | or impairment of the function of any bodily member or organ, or | ||||||
21 | other serious bodily harm. | ||||||
22 | "Person responsible for the child's welfare" means the | ||||||
23 | child's parent;
guardian; foster parent; relative caregiver; | ||||||
24 | any person responsible for the
child's welfare in a public or | ||||||
25 | private residential agency or institution; any
person | ||||||
26 | responsible for the child's welfare within a public or private |
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1 | profit or
not for profit child care facility; or any other | ||||||
2 | person responsible for the
child's welfare at the time of the | ||||||
3 | alleged abuse or neglect, including any person who commits or | ||||||
4 | allows to be committed, against the child, the offense of | ||||||
5 | involuntary servitude, involuntary sexual servitude of a | ||||||
6 | minor, or trafficking in persons for forced labor or services, | ||||||
7 | as provided in Section 10-9 of the Criminal Code of 2012, | ||||||
8 | including, but not limited to, the custodian of the minor, or | ||||||
9 | any person who
came to know the child through an official | ||||||
10 | capacity or position of trust,
including, but not limited to, | ||||||
11 | health care professionals, educational personnel,
recreational | ||||||
12 | supervisors, members of the clergy, and volunteers or
support | ||||||
13 | personnel in any setting
where children may be subject to | ||||||
14 | abuse or neglect. | ||||||
15 | "Temporary protective custody" means custody within a | ||||||
16 | hospital or
other medical facility or a place previously | ||||||
17 | designated for such custody
by the Department, subject to | ||||||
18 | review by the Court, including a licensed
foster home, group | ||||||
19 | home, or other institution; but such place shall not
be a jail | ||||||
20 | or other place for the detention of criminal or juvenile | ||||||
21 | offenders. | ||||||
22 | "An unfounded report" means any report made under this Act | ||||||
23 | for which
it is determined after an investigation that no | ||||||
24 | credible evidence of
abuse or neglect exists. | ||||||
25 | "An indicated report" means a report made under this Act | ||||||
26 | if an
investigation determines that credible evidence of the |
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1 | alleged
abuse or neglect exists. | ||||||
2 | "An undetermined report" means any report made under this | ||||||
3 | Act in
which it was not possible to initiate or complete an | ||||||
4 | investigation on
the basis of information provided to the | ||||||
5 | Department. | ||||||
6 | "Subject of report" means any child reported to the | ||||||
7 | central register
of child abuse and neglect established under | ||||||
8 | Section 7.7 of this Act as an alleged victim of child abuse or | ||||||
9 | neglect and
the parent or guardian of the alleged victim or | ||||||
10 | other person responsible for the alleged victim's welfare who | ||||||
11 | is named in the report or added to the report as an alleged | ||||||
12 | perpetrator of child abuse or neglect. | ||||||
13 | "Perpetrator" means a person who, as a result of | ||||||
14 | investigation, has
been determined by the Department to have | ||||||
15 | caused child abuse or neglect. | ||||||
16 | "Member of the clergy" means a clergyman or practitioner | ||||||
17 | of any religious
denomination accredited by the religious body | ||||||
18 | to which he or she belongs. | ||||||
19 | (Source: P.A. 102-567, eff. 1-1-22; 102-676, eff. 12-3-21; | ||||||
20 | 102-813, eff. 5-13-22.)
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